CN111838285A - Clam cleaning device and method based on linkage of oscillating force and stirring centrifugal force - Google Patents

Clam cleaning device and method based on linkage of oscillating force and stirring centrifugal force Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111838285A
CN111838285A CN202010692387.7A CN202010692387A CN111838285A CN 111838285 A CN111838285 A CN 111838285A CN 202010692387 A CN202010692387 A CN 202010692387A CN 111838285 A CN111838285 A CN 111838285A
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China
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fixedly connected
water tank
groove
sand
plate
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CN202010692387.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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杨小洲
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Individual
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Individual
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A22BUTCHERING; MEAT TREATMENT; PROCESSING POULTRY OR FISH
    • A22CPROCESSING MEAT, POULTRY, OR FISH
    • A22C29/00Processing shellfish or bivalves, e.g. oysters, lobsters; Devices therefor, e.g. claw locks, claw crushers, grading devices; Processing lines
    • A22C29/04Processing bivalves, e.g. oysters
    • A22C29/043Cleaning operations on bivalves, e.g. evisceration, brushing, separation of meat and shell material

Abstract

The invention discloses a clam cleaning device and a cleaning method based on linkage of vibration force and stirring centrifugal force, and relates to the technical field of clams. This clam cleaning device based on oscillating force and stirring centrifugal force linkage, comprising a base plate, two support frames of the equal fixedly connected with in the left and right sides at bottom plate top, and equal fixed mounting has a vibration actuating mechanism, two on the two support frames the left and right sides of fixedly connected with backup pad bottom respectively on the vibration actuating mechanism, and the middle part fixedly connected with box at backup pad top, the box endotheca is equipped with the water tank. This clam cleaning device based on vibrate power and stirring centrifugal force linkage vibrates actuating mechanism through fixed mounting on the support frame to can drive the box through the backup pad and make horizontal transverse motion repeatedly with the water tank, effectively replace the artifical method of rocking of clam sand removal in-process, and can effectively improve the cleaning performance to the clam when lightening staff's work burden.

Description

Clam cleaning device and method based on linkage of oscillating force and stirring centrifugal force
The application is a divisional application of a clam cleaning device based on linkage of oscillation force and stirring centrifugal force, wherein the application date is 2018, 25.06 and the application number is CN 201810663548.2.
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of clams, in particular to a clam cleaning device and a clam cleaning method based on linkage of vibration force and stirring centrifugal force.
Background
The clam has the characteristics of tender meat and delicious taste, and is popular with eaters, but the eating taste of the clam can be influenced if silt in the internal organs of the clam cannot be completely cleaned, the existing shaking method for promoting the clam to spit the sand can effectively promote the clam to spit the sand, but a large amount of manpower is easily consumed when more clams are treated in a manual shaking mode in the whole process, and meanwhile, the shaking force of the clam is too small due to the fact that strength is consumed, so that the sand spitting effect is influenced.
For example, the Chinese patent authorization publication number is: CN 207023088U's a shellfish machine of spitting sand, including drive arrangement, drive mechanism and shellfish hold the device, hold the space that has the storage shellfish in the device, hold the device and be connected with drive arrangement's power take off through drive mechanism, drive arrangement's power take off can hold the device vibration through drive mechanism drive, rock, swing or rotate in order to drive the shellfish that holds and place in the device and spit sand, be used for shell such as flower shell, river snail's spit sand and handle, nevertheless hold the motion of device and easily lead to the inside shellfish to collide each other thereby to cause the condition that the cracked shellfish of casing dies to appear, again as the grant of chinese patent bulletin number is: CN 205947037U's a flower first belt cleaning device, including box, backup pad, connecting rod, motor and water pump, be equipped with the intake antrum in the box and wash the chamber, be equipped with the baffle between intake antrum and washing chamber, be equipped with a plurality of spray tube on the baffle, have simple structure, small and the high advantage of cleaning efficiency, nevertheless this utility model's cleaning method can't handle the inside grains of sand of flower first to make the inside grains of sand that still remains of flower first after accomplishing the washing.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a clam cleaning device based on linkage of oscillation force and stirring centrifugal force, and solves the problem that a manual shaking method is easy to consume a large amount of manpower when a large amount of clams are treated and causes poor cleaning effect.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a clam cleaning device based on vibrate power and stirring centrifugal force linkage, includes the bottom plate, two support frames of the equal fixedly connected with in the left and right sides at bottom plate top, and equal fixed mounting has on two support frames to vibrate actuating mechanism, two vibrate actuating mechanism fixed connection respectively in the left and right sides of backup pad bottom, and the middle part fixedly connected with box at backup pad top, the box endotheca is equipped with the water tank, and the middle part fixed connection of the bottom of water tank and box inner bottom.
First conical tooth rings are arranged in the two oscillation driving mechanisms, the far sides of the tops of the two support frames are fixedly connected with bent connecting rods, one ends of the two bent connecting rods, far away from the two support frames, are fixedly connected with lantern rings, the two lantern rings are movably connected with rotating rods, the bottoms of the two rotating rods are respectively sleeved with a second conical tooth ring, the back sides of the two second conical tooth rings are respectively meshed with the tops of the two first conical tooth rings, the top ends of the two rotating rods are respectively sleeved at the left end and the right end of the transmission belt, the near sides of the tops of the two support frames are respectively fixedly connected with the bottoms of the two bent supporting rods, the opposite ends of the two bent supporting rods are respectively fixedly connected with the left side and the right side of the outer ring of the ball shaft, a transmission rod is inserted in the ball shaft, and the side surface of the top end of the transmission rod is connected, the bottom of transfer line extends to in the water tank and fixedly connected with inclined board, and the inner chamber bottom interlude of water tank has the sieve, the left and right sides of sieve runs through the left and right sides of water tank and box respectively, and the left and right sides of sieve is provided with left side pushing mechanism and right side pushing mechanism respectively, the sieve is embedded to have the screen cloth, and the upper and lower both sides of screen cloth run through the upper and lower both sides of sieve respectively, the bottom of water tank inner wall rear side is provided with the heating rod, and the below of water tank is provided with the mechanism of desilting, the position of the relative mechanism of desilting in bottom plate top has been seted up and has been.
Preferably, the oscillation driving mechanism comprises a rotating motor, a bearing, a rotating shaft, a rotating drum, a curve groove, a guide sliding block, a connecting rod, a pin shaft, a cross beam, a swinging piece, a first clamping tooth, a movable plate, a second clamping tooth, a movable groove, a pulley groove and a pulley.
Preferably, the rotating motor is fixedly installed at the top of one side of the box body opposite to the supporting frame, an output shaft of the rotating motor penetrates through the supporting frame and is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating shaft, bearings are sleeved at the left end and the right end of the rotating shaft, the two bearings are respectively and fixedly connected with the top of one side opposite to the inner wall of the supporting frame, the rotating shaft is sleeved with the rotating drum, a curved groove is formed in the side surface of the rotating drum in a surrounding manner, a guide block is connected in the curved groove in a sliding manner, the top end of a connecting rod is sleeved on the guide block, a pin shaft is inserted into the bottom end of the connecting rod, the rear end of the pin shaft is movably connected with the middle part of the front face of the cross beam, the left end and the right end of the cross beam are respectively and fixedly connected with one side opposite to the inner wall of the supporting frame, a swinging, and the top of fly leaf is row form fixedly connected with second latch, the second latch meshes with first latch, and the left and right sides at bottom plate top has all seted up the movable groove, sliding connection has the fly leaf in the movable groove, and is row form on the interior bottom of movable groove and seted up the pulley groove, sliding connection helps the pulley in the pulley groove, and the top of helping the pulley run through the pulley groove and with the bottom sliding connection of fly leaf, the top fixed connection of fly leaf is in one side of backup pad bottom.
Preferably, the right side pushing mechanism comprises a speed reducing motor, a pushing piece, a concave fixing piece, a driven shaft and a transmission wheel.
Preferably, the reduction motor is arranged on a cross beam in the support frame on the right side of the box body, the output shaft of the reduction motor is sleeved with the pushing piece, the right side of the sieve plate is fixedly connected with a concave fixing piece, one side, back to the sieve plate, of the concave fixing piece penetrates through the box body and is movably connected with a driven shaft, the driven shaft is sleeved with a driving wheel, and one side, back to the sieve plate, of the concave fixing piece of the driving wheel is in sliding connection with the left side of the pushing.
Preferably, the left pushing mechanism comprises a fixed sleeve, a return spring, a pushing sheet and a stabilizing groove.
Preferably, fixed cover fixed connection is in the left bottom of box, and fixed cover fixedly connected with reset spring in, reset spring's one end fixedly connected with promotes the piece, and promotes the piece and closely laminate in one side of the reset spring that carries on the back mutually and the left side of sieve, stable groove has all been seted up to the upper and lower both sides of fixed cover, and two stable inslot difference sliding connection are in the upper and lower both sides that promote the piece.
Preferably, arrange husky mechanism and include logical groove, arrange husky pipe, electric valve, pump and mounting bracket.
Preferably, lead to the groove and set up the middle part of bottom in the water tank, and lead to the bottom that the groove runs through the backup pad, it has the sediment outflow pipe to lead to the interlude in the groove, and is provided with electric valve on the sediment outflow pipe, the upper and lower both ends of sediment outflow pipe communicate with the inner chamber of water tank and the entry of taking out the husky pump respectively, and the sediment outflow pump passes through the bottom of mounting bracket fixed mounting in the backup pad, the sediment outflow pump is located the top in sediment outflow groove.
(III) advantageous effects
The invention provides a clam cleaning device based on linkage of oscillation force and stirring centrifugal force. The method has the following beneficial effects:
(1) this clam cleaning device based on shock power and stirring centrifugal force linkage, vibrate actuating mechanism through fixed mounting on the support frame, thereby can drive the box through the backup pad and make horizontal transverse motion with the water tank, thereby it shakes and promotes the clam sand removal in-process of aquatic to drive the water in the water tank, effectively replaced the artifical method of rocking of clam sand removal in-process, and can effectively improve the cleaning performance to the clam when lightening staff's work burden, effectively guaranteed the clam cleanliness after the device handles.
(2) This clam cleaning device based on vibrate power and stirring centrifugal force linkage through setting up first toper ring gear, second toper ring gear, bull stick and drive belt to and the cooperation setting of ball axle and transfer line, thereby can drive oblique form board at the water tank internal rotation when vibrating actuating mechanism and functioning, thereby effectively mix the water in the water tank and promote the clam and spit sand, and can greatly reduce the device's energy consumption, energy-concerving and environment-protective effect has been reached.
(3) This clam cleaning device based on oscillating force and stirring centrifugal force linkage through set up the sieve in the water tank to and the cooperation setting of screen cloth in the sieve, thereby can effectively keep apart clam and discharged silt, and set up the silt discharge with the water tank through the cooperation of arranging husky mechanism, effectively guaranteed the device's structural design rationality, and can effectively improve the device's use convenience.
(4) This clam cleaning device based on oscillating force and stirring centrifugal force linkage through set up the heating rod in the water tank to can make the heating rod function heat the water in the water tank, can effectively promote the sand spitting of clam through such heating methods, thereby greatly improve the device's work efficiency, and improve the sand spitting efficiency of clam.
(5) This clam cleaning device based on oscillating force and stirring centrifugal force linkage through set up the movable groove in vibrating actuating mechanism to and pulley groove sets up with the cooperation of helping the pulley, thereby can effectively reduce the fly leaf and help the sliding friction power between the pulley, can effectively improve the removal efficiency of fly leaf through such structural design, and improved the range of rocking of backup pad, thereby improved the device to the efficiency of rocking of clam.
(6) This clam cleaning device based on oscillating force and stirring centrifugal force linkage, through cup jointing the impeller on gear motor's output shaft, and the cooperation setting of concave fixed piece internal driven shaft and drive wheel, thereby can drive the sieve and make horizontal migration in the water tank when reducing frictional force between impeller and the drive wheel, thereby it rocks to drive the screen cloth, avoided silt to pile up on the screen cloth and influenced the normal exhaust condition of silt and appear, effectively guaranteed the device's life.
(7) This clam cleaning device based on oscillating force and stirring centrifugal force linkage through set up reset spring and promotion piece in fixed cover to can promote to promote the promotion piece through reset spring's elasticity and slide and drive the sieve and make horizontal transverse motion in the water tank along the spacing groove, thereby can make the screen cloth rock, effectively avoided silt to pile up on the screen cloth and influence the condition appearance of silt discharge.
(8) This clam cleaning device based on oscillating force and stirring centrifugal force linkage sets up through the cooperation of left side pushing mechanism and right side pushing mechanism to can effectively drive sieve and screen cloth and make the horizontal migration that relapses in the water tank, effectively avoid the clam to pile up the circumstances that influences the work normal clear of spitting sand on the screen cloth appearing when avoiding silt accumulational.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 1 at C;
fig. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure at D in fig. 1 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1 bottom plate, 2 support frames, 3 oscillating driving mechanisms, 4 support plates, 5 boxes, 6 water tanks, 7 first conical toothed rings, 8 curved connecting rods, 9 lantern rings, 10 rotating rods, 11 second conical toothed rings, 12 transmission belts, 13 zigzag support rods, 14 spherical shafts, 15 transmission rods, 16 inclined plates, 17 screen plates, 18 right side pushing mechanisms, 19 left side pushing mechanisms, 20 screens, 21 heating rods, 22 sand discharging mechanisms, 23 sand storage grooves, 301 rotating motors, 302 bearings, 303 rotating shafts, 304 rotating cylinders, 305 curved grooves, 306 guide sliders, 307 connecting rods, 308 pin shafts, 309 cross beams, 310 swinging pieces, 311 first clamping teeth, 312 movable plates, 313 second clamping teeth, 314 movable grooves, 315 pulley grooves, 316 auxiliary pulleys, 181 speed reducing motors, 182 pushing pieces, 183 concave fixing pieces, 193 driven shafts, 185 transmission wheels, 191 fixing sleeves, 192 return springs, pushing pieces, 194 stabilizing grooves, through grooves 221, 222 sand discharging pipes, 223 electric valve, 224 sand pump, 225 mounting rack.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are illustrative and intended to be illustrative of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a clam cleaning device based on the linkage of vibration force and stirring centrifugal force comprises a bottom plate 1, wherein the left side and the right side of the top of the bottom plate 1 are fixedly connected with two support frames 2, vibration driving mechanisms 3 are fixedly installed on the two support frames 2 respectively, the two vibration driving mechanisms 3 are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the bottom of a support plate 4 respectively, the middle of the top of the support plate 4 is fixedly connected with a box body 5, a water tank 6 is sleeved in the box body 5, the bottom of the water tank 6 is fixedly connected with the middle of the bottom in the box body 5, the vibration driving mechanisms 3 are fixedly installed on the support frames 2, so that the box body 5 and the water tank 6 can be driven by the support plate 4 to horizontally and repeatedly move transversely, water in the water tank 6 is driven to rock, sand spitting of clams in water is promoted, the manual rock method in the sand spitting process of clams is effectively replaced, and the cleaning effect, effectively ensures the cleanness of the clams processed by the device.
The two oscillation driving mechanisms 3 are internally provided with first conical tooth rings 7, the far sides of the tops of the two support frames 2 are fixedly connected with bent connecting rods 8, one ends of the two bent connecting rods 8 far away from the two support frames 2 are fixedly connected with lantern rings 9, the two lantern rings 9 are internally movably connected with rotating rods 10, the bottom ends of the two rotating rods 10 are respectively sleeved with second conical tooth rings 11, the back sides of the two second conical tooth rings 11 are respectively meshed with the tops of the two first conical tooth rings 7, the top ends of the two rotating rods 10 are respectively sleeved at the left end and the right end of a driving belt 12, the near sides of the tops of the two support frames 2 are respectively fixedly connected with the bottom ends of two bent supporting rods 13, the opposite ends of the two bent supporting rods 13 are respectively fixedly connected with the left side and the right side of the outer ring of a ball shaft 14, a driving rod 15 is inserted in the ball shaft 14, and the side surface of the, the bottom end of the transmission rod 15 extends into the water tank 6 and is fixedly connected with an inclined plate 16, the sieve plate 17 is inserted into the bottom of the inner cavity of the water tank 6, the first conical toothed ring 7, the second conical toothed ring 11, the rotating rod 10, the transmission belt 12 and the matching arrangement of the ball shaft 14 and the transmission rod 15 are arranged, so that the inclined plate 16 can be driven to rotate in the water tank 6 while the oscillation driving mechanism 3 operates, the water in the water tank 6 is effectively stirred to promote the clams to spit sand, the energy consumption of the device can be greatly reduced, the energy-saving and environment-friendly effects are achieved, the left side and the right side of the sieve plate 17 respectively penetrate through the left side and the right side of the water tank 6 and the box body 5, the left side and the right side of the sieve plate 17 are respectively provided with a left side pushing mechanism 19 and a right side pushing mechanism 18, the sieve plate 17 is embedded with a screen 20, the upper side and the lower side of the, thereby effectively driving the sieve plate 17 and the screen 20 to do repeated horizontal movement in the water tank 6, effectively avoiding the sand accumulation and simultaneously effectively avoiding the clam from accumulating on the screen 20 to influence the normal operation of sand spitting, the bottom of the rear side of the inner wall of the water tank 6 is provided with the heating rod 21, the water body in the water tank 6 can be heated by the operation of the heating rod 21 by arranging the heating rod 21 in the water tank 6, the sand spitting of the clam can be effectively promoted by the heating mode, the working efficiency of the device is greatly improved, the sand spitting efficiency of the clam is improved, the sand discharge mechanism 22 is arranged below the water tank 6, the sieve plate 17 is arranged in the water tank 6 and the screen 20 in the sieve plate 17 is arranged in a matching way, thereby effectively isolating the sand from the clam and discharging sand, and the sand in the water tank 6 is discharged by the matching arrangement of the sand discharge mechanism 22, effectively guaranteed the device's structural design rationality to can effectively improve the device's use convenience, the relative sediment outflow mechanism 22's in bottom plate 1 top position has been seted up and has been stored up husky groove 23.
The oscillation driving mechanism 3 comprises a rotating motor 301, a bearing 302, a rotating shaft 303, a rotating drum 304, a curved groove 305, a guide slider 306, a connecting rod 307, a pin shaft 308, a cross beam 309, a swinging piece 310, a first latch 311, a movable plate 312, a second latch 313, a movable groove 314, a pulley groove 315 and a sliding assistant wheel 316.
The rotating motor 301 is fixedly installed on the top of one side of the supporting frame 2, which is opposite to the box body 5, and the output shaft of the rotating motor 301 penetrates through the supporting frame 2 and is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating shaft 303, the bearings 302 are sleeved on the left and right ends of the rotating shaft 303, the two bearings 302 are respectively and fixedly connected with the top of one side, which is opposite to the inner wall of the supporting frame 2, of the rotating shaft 303, the rotating shaft 303 is sleeved with the rotating drum 304, a curve groove 305 is formed in the side surface of the rotating drum 304 in a surrounding manner, a guide slider 306 is connected in the curve groove 305 in a sliding manner, the top end of a connecting rod 307 is sleeved on the guide slider 306, a pin shaft 308 is inserted in the bottom end of the connecting rod 307, the rear end of the pin shaft 308 is movably connected with the middle of the front face of a cross beam 309, the left and right ends of the cross, a movable plate 312 is arranged below the swinging member 310, the top of the movable plate 312 is fixedly connected with second latches 313 in a row shape, the second latches 313 are engaged with the first latches 311, the left and right sides of the top of the bottom plate 1 are both provided with movable grooves 314, the movable grooves 314 are connected with the movable plates 312 in a sliding manner, pulley grooves 315 are arranged on the inner bottom of the movable grooves 314 in a row shape, auxiliary pulleys 316 are connected in the pulley grooves 315 in a sliding manner, the top of the auxiliary pulleys 316 penetrates through the pulley grooves 315 and is connected with the bottom of the movable plate 312 in a sliding manner, the top of the movable plate 312 is fixedly connected with one side of the bottom of the supporting plate 4, the movable grooves 314 are arranged in the oscillation driving mechanism 3, and the pulley grooves 315 and the auxiliary pulleys 316 are arranged in a matching manner, so that the sliding friction force between the movable plate 312 and the auxiliary pulleys 316 can be effectively reduced, and the moving efficiency of the movable plate, and the shaking amplitude of the supporting plate is improved, so that the shaking efficiency of the device on the clams is improved.
The right pushing mechanism 18 includes a reduction motor 181, a pushing member 182, a concave fixing piece 183, a driven shaft 184, and a transmission wheel 185.
The speed reducing motor 181 is arranged on a cross beam 309 in the support frame 2 at the right side of the box body 5, the output shaft of the speed reducing motor 181 is sleeved with the pushing piece 182, the right side of the sieve plate 17 is fixedly connected with a concave fixing piece 183, one side of the concave fixing piece 183 opposite to the sieve plate 17 penetrates through the box body 5 and is movably connected with a driven shaft 184, the driven shaft 184 is sleeved with a driving wheel 185, one side of the driving wheel 185 opposite to the concave fixing piece 183 is connected with the left side of the pushing piece 182 in a sliding manner, the pushing piece 182 is sleeved on the output shaft of the speed reducing motor 181, and the driven shaft 184 and the driving wheel 185 in the concave fixing piece 183 are arranged in a matching manner, so that the sieve plate 17 can be driven to horizontally move in the water tank 6 while the friction force between the pushing piece 182 and the driving wheel 185 is reduced, the, the service life of the device is effectively ensured.
The left side pushing mechanism 19 includes a fixing sleeve 191, a return spring 192, a pushing tab 193, and a stabilizing groove 194.
Fixed cover 191 fixed connection is in the left bottom of box 5, and fixedly connected with reset spring 192 in the fixed cover 191, reset spring 192's one end fixedly connected with promotes piece 193, and promote piece 193 and closely laminate in one side of reset spring 192 back on the back and the left side of sieve 17, stable groove 194 has all been seted up to the upper and lower both sides of fixed cover 191, and difference sliding connection is in the upper and lower both sides that promotes piece 193 in two stable grooves 194, through set up reset spring 192 and promotion piece 193 in fixed cover 191, thereby can promote promotion piece 193 and slide and drive sieve 17 and make horizontal transverse movement in water tank 6 along spacing groove 194 through reset spring 192's elasticity, thereby can make screen cloth 17 rock, effectively avoided silt to pile up on screen cloth 20 and influence the circumstances appearance of silt discharge.
The sand discharging mechanism 22 comprises a through groove 221, a sand discharging pipe 222, an electric valve 223, a sand pumping pump 224 and a mounting frame 225.
The middle part of bottom is seted up in water tank 6 to logical groove 221, and leads to groove 221 and run through the bottom of backup pad 4, and it has arrange husky pipe 222 to lead to the interlude in the groove 221, and is provided with electric valve 223 on arranging husky pipe 222, arrange husky pipe 222 upper and lower both ends respectively with the inner chamber of water tank 6 and the entry intercommunication of taking out husky pump 224, and arrange husky pump 224 and pass through mounting bracket 225 fixed mounting in the bottom of backup pad 4, arrange husky pump 224 and be located the top that stores up husky groove 23.
When the clam cleaning device based on the oscillation force and the stirring centrifugal force linkage works, water is injected into the water tank 6 and clams are placed in the water tank, the water body is heated through the operation of the heating rod 21 to promote sand spitting of the clams, the rotating shaft 303 is driven to rotate in the bearing 302 through the operation of the rotating motor 301, the rotating drum 304 is driven to rotate on the rotating shaft 303, the guide slider 306 is driven to move left and right through the curved groove 305, the guide slider 306 drives the connecting rod 307 to swing on the cross beam 309 by taking the pin shaft 308 as an axis, the first latch 311 is driven to be meshed with the second latch 313 on the movable plate 312 through the swinging piece 310, the movable plate 312 slides in the movable groove 314 through the auxiliary pulley 316, the support plate 4 is driven to swing left and right and drive the box body 5 and the water tank 6 to rock, the rotating rod 10 is driven to rotate through the meshing of the first conical toothed ring 7 and the second conical toothed ring 11, and the transmission, the driving rod 15 drives the inclined plate 16 to rotate and stir the water body in the water tank 6, the operation of the speed reducing motor 181 drives the pushing piece 182 to rotate and push the driving wheel 185, so that the driving wheel 185 drives the concave fixing piece 183 to move through the driven shaft 184, and meanwhile, the elastic force of the return spring 192 pushes the pushing piece 193, so that the sieve plate 17 and the sieve mesh 20 do repeated transverse horizontal movement in the water tank 6, and the operation of the sand pump 224 pumps the sand in the water tank 6 out through the sand discharge pipe 222 and discharges the sand into the sand storage tank 23.
To sum up, this clam cleaning device based on oscillating force and stirring centrifugal force linkage, through fixed mounting vibrate actuating mechanism 3 on support frame 2, thereby drive box 5 and water tank 6 through backup pad 4 and make horizontal repeated transverse motion, thereby drive the water in the water tank 6 and rock and promote the clam sand removal in aqueous, effectively replaced the artifical method of rocking of clam sand removal in-process, and can effectively improve the cleaning performance to the clam when lightening staff's work burden, effectively guaranteed the clam cleanliness after the device handles.
Meanwhile, the first conical toothed ring 7, the second conical toothed ring 11, the rotating rod 10 and the transmission belt 12 are arranged, and the ball shaft 14 and the transmission rod 15 are arranged in a matched mode, so that the inclined plate 16 is driven to rotate in the water tank 6 while the oscillation driving mechanism 3 operates, the water in the water tank 6 is effectively stirred to promote the clams to spit sand, the energy consumption of the device can be greatly reduced, and the effects of energy conservation and environmental protection are achieved.
Meanwhile, the left pushing mechanism 19 and the right pushing mechanism 18 are matched to effectively drive the sieve plate 17 and the screen mesh 20 to do repeated horizontal movement in the water tank 6, so that the phenomenon that sand spitting is normally carried out due to the fact that clam is accumulated on the screen mesh 20 is effectively avoided while sediment accumulation is avoided.
Meanwhile, the heating rod 21 is arranged in the water tank 6, so that the heating rod 21 operates to heat the water body in the water tank 6, sand spitting of the clams is effectively promoted in the heating mode, the working efficiency of the device is greatly improved, and the sand spitting efficiency of the clams is improved.
Simultaneously, through setting up sieve 17 in water tank 6 to and sieve 17 internal sieve 20's cooperation setting, thereby effectively keep apart clam and discharged silt, and set up the silt discharge in the water tank 6 through the cooperation of desilting mechanism 22, effectively guaranteed the device's structural design rationality, and effectively improved the device's use convenience.
Meanwhile, the movable groove 314 is arranged in the oscillation driving mechanism 3, and the pulley groove 315 and the pulley wheel 316 are arranged in a matched manner, so that the sliding friction force between the movable plate 312 and the pulley wheel 316 is effectively reduced, the moving efficiency of the movable plate 312 is effectively improved through the structural design, the shaking amplitude of the supporting plate is improved, and the shaking efficiency of the device on the clams is improved.
Meanwhile, the pushing piece 182 is sleeved on the output shaft of the speed reducing motor 181, and the driven shaft 184 in the concave fixing piece 183 is matched with the driving wheel 185, so that the friction force between the pushing piece 182 and the driving wheel 185 is reduced, and the sieve plate 17 is driven to horizontally move in the water tank 6, so that the sieve 20 is driven to rock, the phenomenon that the sediment is accumulated on the sieve 20 to affect normal discharge of the sediment is avoided, and the service life of the device is effectively ensured.
Simultaneously, through set up reset spring 192 and promotion piece 193 in fixed cover 191, the elasticity through reset spring 192 promotes promotion piece 193 and slides and drive sieve 17 and make horizontal transverse movement in water tank 6 along spacing groove 194 to make sieve 17 rock, effectively avoided silt to pile up on sieve 20 and influence the circumstances of silt discharge and appear.
The electrical components presented in the document are electrically connected with an external master controller and 220V mains, and the master controller can be a conventional known device for controlling a computer and the like.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a clam cleaning device based on oscillating force and stirring centrifugal force linkage, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the left side and the right side of the top of the bottom plate (1) are fixedly connected with two supporting frames (2), the two supporting frames (2) are fixedly provided with vibration driving mechanisms (3), the two vibration driving mechanisms (3) are respectively and fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the bottom of the supporting plate (4), the middle of the top of the supporting plate (4) is fixedly connected with a box body (5), a water tank (6) is sleeved in the box body (5), and the bottom of the water tank (6) is fixedly connected with the middle of the bottom in the box body (5); first conical tooth rings (7) are arranged in the two oscillation driving mechanisms (3), one side, far away from the tops of the two support frames (2), of each of the two oscillation driving mechanisms (3) is fixedly connected with a bent connecting rod (8), one ends, far away from the two support frames (2), of the two bent connecting rods (8) are fixedly connected with lantern rings (9), rotating rods (10) are movably connected in the two lantern rings (9), the bottom ends of the two rotating rods (10) are respectively sleeved with second conical tooth rings (11), the back sides of the two second conical tooth rings (11) are respectively meshed with the tops of the two first conical tooth rings (7), the top ends of the two rotating rods (10) are respectively sleeved at the left end and the right end of a driving belt (12), one side, near the tops of the two support frames (2) are respectively fixedly connected with the bottom ends of the two zigzag support rods (13), and the opposite ends of the two zigzag support rods (13) are respectively fixedly connected with the left side and the right side of, a transmission rod (15) is inserted in the ball shaft (14), the side surface of the top end of the transmission rod (15) is connected with the inner surface of the transmission belt (12) in a sliding way, the bottom end of the transmission rod (15) extends into the water tank (6) and is fixedly connected with an inclined plate (16), and the bottom of the inner cavity of the water tank (6) is inserted with a sieve plate (17), the left side and the right side of the sieve plate (17) respectively penetrate through the left side and the right side of the water tank (6) and the box body (5), the left side and the right side of the sieve plate (17) are respectively provided with a left pushing mechanism (19) and a right pushing mechanism (18), the sieve plate (17) is embedded with a sieve mesh (20), the upper side and the lower side of the screen (20) respectively penetrate through the upper side and the lower side of the sieve plate (17), a heating rod (21) is arranged at the bottom of the rear side of the inner wall of the water tank (6), a sand discharging mechanism (22) is arranged below the water tank (6), and a sand storage groove (23) is formed in the position, opposite to the sand discharging mechanism (22), of the top of the bottom plate (1);
The oscillation driving mechanism (3) comprises a rotating motor (301), a bearing (302), a rotating shaft (303), a rotating drum (304), a curve groove (305), a guide block (306), a connecting rod (307), a pin shaft (308), a cross beam (309), a swinging piece (310), a first clamping tooth (311), a movable plate (312), a second clamping tooth (313), a movable groove (314), a pulley groove (315) and a sliding assisting wheel (316);
the rotating motor (301) is fixedly installed on the top of one side of the back of the box body (5) of the support frame (2), an output shaft of the rotating motor (301) penetrates through the support frame (2) and is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating shaft (303), the left end and the right end of the rotating shaft (303) are respectively sleeved with the bearings (302), the two bearings (302) are respectively and fixedly connected with the top of one side of the inner wall of the support frame (2) opposite to each other, the rotating shaft (303) is sleeved with the rotating drum (304), the side surface of the rotating drum (304) is provided with a curve groove (305) in a surrounding manner, the curve groove (305) is connected with the guide sliding block (306) in a sliding manner, the top end of the connecting rod (307) is sleeved on the guide sliding block (306), the pin shaft (308) is inserted at the bottom end of the connecting rod (307), the rear end of the pin shaft (308) is movably connected with the middle of the front of the cross beam (309, the bottom end of the connecting rod (307) is fixedly connected with a swinging piece (310), the bottom of the swinging piece (310) is fixedly connected with a first latch (311) in a row shape, a movable plate (312) is arranged below the swinging piece (310), and the top of the movable plate (312) is fixedly connected with second latch teeth (313) in a row shape, the second latch teeth (313) are meshed with the first latch teeth (311), and the left side and the right side of the top of the bottom plate (1) are both provided with movable grooves (314), the movable grooves (314) are connected with movable plates (312) in a sliding way, pulley grooves (315) are arranged at the inner bottom of the movable groove (314), a assistant pulley (316) is connected in the pulley grooves (315) in a sliding way, the top of the sliding-assistant wheel (316) penetrates through the pulley groove (315) and is connected with the bottom of the movable plate (312) in a sliding way, the top of the movable plate (312) is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the support plate (4).
2. The clam cleaning device based on the linkage of the oscillating force and the stirring centrifugal force according to claim 1, characterized in that: the right side pushing mechanism (18) comprises a speed reducing motor (181), a pushing piece (182), a concave fixing piece (183), a driven shaft (184) and a transmission wheel (185).
3. The clam cleaning device based on the linkage of the oscillating force and the stirring centrifugal force according to claim 2, characterized in that: the sieve plate is characterized in that the speed reducing motor (181) is arranged on a cross beam (309) in a support frame (2) on the right side of the box body (5), a pushing piece (182) is sleeved on an output shaft of the speed reducing motor (181), a concave fixing piece (183) is fixedly connected to the right side of the sieve plate (17), one side, back to the sieve plate (17), of the concave fixing piece (183) penetrates through the box body (5) and is movably connected with a driven shaft (184), a transmission wheel (185) is sleeved on the driven shaft (184), and one side, back to the concave fixing piece (183), of the transmission wheel (185) is in sliding connection with the left side of the pushing.
4. The clam cleaning device based on the linkage of the oscillating force and the stirring centrifugal force according to claim 1, characterized in that: the left side pushing mechanism (19) comprises a fixed sleeve (191), a return spring (192), a pushing sheet (193) and a stabilizing groove (194).
5. The clam cleaning device based on the linkage of the oscillating force and the stirring centrifugal force according to claim 4, wherein: fixed cover (191) fixed connection is in the left bottom of box (5), and fixed cover (191) interior fixedly connected with reset spring (192), the one end fixedly connected with of reset spring (192) promotes piece (193), and promotes one side of piece (193) reset spring (192) back of the body and closely laminate with the left side of sieve (17), stable groove (194) have all been seted up to the upper and lower both sides of fixed cover (191), and in two stable groove (194) respectively sliding connection in the upper and lower both sides that promote piece (193).
6. The clam cleaning device based on the linkage of the oscillating force and the stirring centrifugal force according to claim 1, characterized in that: the sand discharging mechanism (22) comprises a through groove (221), a sand discharging pipe (222), an electric valve (223), a sand pumping pump (224) and a mounting rack (225).
7. The clam cleaning device based on the linkage of the oscillating force and the stirring centrifugal force according to claim 6, wherein: lead to groove (221) and set up the middle part of bottom in water tank (6), and lead to groove (221) and run through the bottom of backup pad (4), it has sand discharge pipe (222) to lead to groove (221) interlude, and is provided with electric valve (223) on sand discharge pipe (222), the upper and lower both ends of sand discharge pipe (222) communicate with the inner chamber of water tank (6) and the entry of taking out husky pump (224) respectively, and arrange husky pump (224) and pass through mounting bracket (225) fixed mounting in the bottom of backup pad (4), sand discharge pump (224) are located the top of storing up husky groove (23).
8. The clam cleaning device and method based on the linkage of the oscillating force and the stirring centrifugal force according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein: when the sand discharging device is used, water is injected into the water tank (6) and clams are placed into the water tank, the water body is heated through the operation of the heating rod (21) to promote the clams to sand, the rotating shaft (303) is driven to rotate in the bearing (302) through the operation of the rotating motor (301), so that the rotating drum (304) is driven to rotate on the rotating shaft (303), the guide sliding block (306) is driven to move left and right through the curve groove (305), so that the guide sliding block (306) drives the connecting rod (307) to swing on the cross beam (309) by taking the pin shaft (308) as an axis, the first clamping tooth (311) is driven to be meshed with the second clamping tooth (313) on the movable plate (312) through the swinging piece (310), so that the movable plate (312) slides in the movable groove (314) through the auxiliary pulley (316), the supporting plate (4) is driven to swing left and right and drives the tank body (5) and the water tank (6) to swing, the rotating rod (10) is driven to rotate through the meshing of the, the driving belt (12) drives the driving rod (15) to rotate in the ball shaft (14), the driving rod (15) drives the inclined plate (16) to rotate to stir water in the water tank (6), the speed reduction motor (181) operates to drive the pushing piece (182) to rotate and push the driving wheel (185), the driving wheel (185) drives the concave fixing piece (183) to move through the driven shaft (184), meanwhile, the pushing piece (193) is pushed through the elasticity of the reset spring (192), the sieve plate (17) and the sieve screen (20) repeatedly move horizontally in the water tank (6), and silt in the water tank (6) is pumped out through the sand discharge pipe (222) and discharged into the sand storage tank (23) through the operation of the sand pump (224).
CN202010692387.7A 2018-06-25 2018-06-25 Clam cleaning device and method based on linkage of oscillating force and stirring centrifugal force Withdrawn CN111838285A (en)

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CN202010692387.7A CN111838285A (en) 2018-06-25 2018-06-25 Clam cleaning device and method based on linkage of oscillating force and stirring centrifugal force
CN201810663548.2A CN108782724B (en) 2018-06-25 2018-06-25 Clam cleaning device based on linkage of oscillating force and stirring centrifugal force

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Application publication date: 20201030