CN111837910A

CN111837910A - Collect rainwater and take protect function's cooking device cultivated in a pot

Info

Publication number: CN111837910A
Application number: CN202010768515.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孟凡柱
Original assignee: Fuzhou Changle Tuomis Electronic Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Fuzhou Changle Tuomis Electronic Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-08-03
Filing date: 2020-08-03
Publication date: 2020-10-30

Abstract

The invention discloses a potted plant cooking device capable of collecting rainwater and having a protection function, which comprises a base, wherein a motor is arranged in the base, the upper end of the motor is in power connection with a main shaft, the upper end of the base is fixedly connected with a working shell, a working cavity is arranged in the working shell, the left wall and the front wall of the working cavity are respectively communicated with a slot, the main shaft extends upwards into the working cavity and is positioned in the center of the working cavity, an auxiliary shaft is fixedly connected with the upper end of the main shaft, a limiting block is arranged on the auxiliary shaft in a vertically sliding manner, the upper end of the limiting block is fixedly connected with an upper water tank, a potted plant is placed in the potted plant cooking device, a platform for placing the potted plant can be moved when the potted plant is sunny, the potted plant is fully illuminated, the potted plant can collect rainwater and be watered on the potted plant, the healthy growth of the potted plant, the invention can isolate the potted plant from the outside, thereby playing a role in protection.

Description

Collect rainwater and take protect function's cooking device cultivated in a pot

Technical Field

The invention relates to the related field of gardening, in particular to a potted plant cooking device capable of collecting rainwater and having a protection function.

Background

The potted plant is an ornamental plant, is loved by many people, is hot for potted cultivation, is a fragile plant, needs a lot of maintenance, needs to keep sufficient illumination in the cultivation process, needs to keep sufficient moisture, and needs to be placed in a safe position in time when extreme weather occurs, which is time-consuming and labor-consuming for culturists.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the problems, the embodiment designs a pot cooking device for collecting rainwater and having a protection function, the pot cooking device for collecting rainwater and having a protection function, which comprises a base, wherein a motor is arranged in the base, the upper end of the motor is in power connection with a main shaft, the upper end of the base is fixedly connected with a working shell, a working cavity is arranged in the working shell, the left wall and the front wall of the working cavity are respectively communicated with a slot, the main shaft extends upwards into the working cavity, the main shaft is positioned in the center of the working cavity, the upper end of the main shaft is fixedly connected with an auxiliary shaft, a limit block is arranged on the auxiliary shaft in a sliding manner up and down manner, the upper end of the limit block is fixedly connected with a water feeding tank, a water feeding cavity is arranged in the water feeding tank, the upper end of the water feeding tank is fixedly connected with a guide cylinder, the upper end of the guide cylinder is fixedly connected with a water collecting disc, a water collecting cavity with an upward opening is arranged in the water collecting disc, the auxiliary shaft upwards penetrates through the water feeding cavity and the channel, the upper end of the auxiliary shaft is fixedly connected with a large leather plug, the large leather plug blocks the upper opening of the channel in an initial state, an upper pressure plate is arranged in the water feeding cavity in a vertically sliding manner, the upper pressure plate divides the water feeding cavity into an upper part and a lower part, two upper spray heads are fixedly arranged on the left wall and the front wall of the water feeding cavity respectively, the upper spray heads extend out of the grooves, a vertical rod is fixedly connected at the right end of the upper pressure plate, a through cavity is arranged in the vertical rod, the upper wall of the through cavity is communicated with an opening, a thin cavity with an upward opening is arranged on the lower wall of the through cavity, a thin rod is arranged in the thin cavity in a vertically sliding manner, a spring is fixedly connected between, in an initial state, the small leather plug blocks the opening, the upper wall of the upper water cavity is fixedly connected with a top column, the top column is right above the small leather plug, the left wall of the through cavity is communicated with the lower half part of the upper water cavity and is provided with a one-way valve, rainwater can only pass through the one-way valve from right to left, the lower wall of the through cavity is communicated with a water channel, the lower side of the working cavity is provided with a lower water tank fixedly connected with the side wall of the working cavity, a lower water cavity is arranged in the lower water tank and is internally provided with a lower pressing plate in a vertically sliding manner, the vertical rod extends downwards into the lower water cavity and is connected with the lower water tank in a sliding manner, the lower end of the vertical rod is fixedly connected with the upper end of the lower pressing plate, the lower end of the vertical rod is provided with a drainage cavity with a leftward opening, the upper wall of the drainage, the main shaft is provided with a sliding groove, the sliding groove is connected with a cross rod in a sliding manner, the right end of the cross rod is fixedly connected with the vertical rod, when raining, the water collecting tray collects rainwater in the water collecting cavity, when sunny day, the limiting block moves downwards to drive the upper water tank to move downwards, the guide tube drives the water collecting tray to move downwards, the large leather plug is further lifted upwards relative to the channel, the large leather plug does not block the channel any more, the rainwater in the water collecting cavity enters the upper half part of the upper water cavity through the channel, the motor is started to drive the main shaft to rotate, the main shaft is further driven to move up and down in a reciprocating manner through the sliding groove, the vertical rod drives the upper spray head to move up and down, when the vertical rod moves upwards, the small leather plug is driven to upwards abut against the top pillar, and the top pillar downwardly abuts against the small leather plug into the through cavity, the small leather plug does not block the opening any more, rainwater in the upper half part of the upper water cavity enters the through cavity through the opening, part of the rainwater flows into the lower half part of the upper water cavity through the one-way valve, part of the rainwater flows downwards through the water channel, when the vertical rod drives the upper pressure plate to move downwards, the upper pressure plate downwards presses the rainwater in the lower half part of the upper water cavity, the rainwater in the lower half part of the upper water cavity is sprayed out through the upper spray head, the upper layer pot culture is watered, the rainwater flowing into the water channel flows downwards into the drainage cavity, when the vertical rod drives the lower pressure plate to move downwards, the drainage cavity is communicated with the lower water cavity, the rainwater in the drainage cavity enters the lower water cavity, and when the vertical rod drives the lower pressure plate to move upwards, the drainage cavity is blocked by the lower water tank, the lower pressing plate extrudes the rainwater in the lower water cavity, and then the rainwater in the lower water cavity is sprayed out through the lower spray head, so that the lower potted plant is watered.

Preferably, the upper end of the main shaft is connected with a slide bar through a bearing, the left end and the front end of the slide bar respectively extend out of the groove on the left side and the front side, the left end and the front end of the slide bar are respectively connected with two slide supporting plates in a sliding manner, the diagonal positions of the two slide supporting plates are provided with fixed supporting plates fixedly connected with the outer wall of the working shell, Xiyang potted plants are placed on the two slide supporting plates, Xiyin potted plants are placed on the fixed supporting plates, the upper end of the slide supporting plate on the left side is fixedly connected with a top pin, the right end of the top pin is abutted against the left end of the limiting block, the main shaft is connected with a slide block through a thread, a guide rod is hinged between the slide block and the lower end of the slide supporting plate, the motor is started to drive the main shaft to rotate, the slide block to move upwards, and the, and then the potted plant placed below the sliding support plate can also be illuminated, when the sliding support plate on the left side moves leftwards, the right end of the ejector pin is gradually separated from the limiting block, and then the limiting block gradually moves downwards.

Preferably, the guide cylinder is rotatably connected with a gear, outer magnets are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the gear, inner magnets are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the auxiliary shaft, the inner magnets attract the outer magnets, when the auxiliary shaft rotates, the gear is driven by the inner magnets and the outer magnets to rotate at the same speed as the auxiliary shaft, the base is rotatably connected with a middle shielding plate and an upper shielding plate by taking the auxiliary shaft as a rotation center, the upper shielding plate abuts against the upper end of the middle shielding plate, a middle blocking plate is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the middle shielding plate, the right end of the working shell is fixedly connected with a lower shielding plate which is fixedly connected with a lower blocking plate, when the sliding support plate is not extended out, the guide cylinder drives the gear to be meshed with the middle shielding plate and the upper shielding plate, the middle shielding plate, the upper shielding plate and the lower shielding plate enclose a cylinder to isolate the potted plant on the base, the protecting function is achieved, when the potted plant on the base needs to be closed, the motor is started to drive the main shaft to rotate, the auxiliary shaft is further driven to rotate, the gear is further driven to rotate through the inner magnet, the middle shielding plate and the upper shielding plate are further driven to rotate clockwise until the middle shielding plate abuts against the lower shielding plate clockwise, the upper shielding plate abuts against the middle shielding plate clockwise, the sliding supporting plate begins to extend outwards to drive the ejector pin to move leftwards, the limiting block is further driven to move downwards, the gear is further driven to move downwards through the guide cylinder until the ejector column is separated from the middle shielding plate and the upper shielding plate, the middle shielding plate and the upper shielding plate are kept in an open state, when strong wind and heavy rain happen, the motor drives the main shaft to rotate reversely, and the sliding block moves downwards to drive the sliding supporting plate to retract inwards, and then the top pin pushes the limiting block upwards, the guide cylinder drives the gear to upwards re-engage with the middle shielding plate and the upper shielding plate, and the middle shielding plate and the upper shielding plate rotate anticlockwise until the gear is re-surrounded into a cylinder shape.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: the potted plant can be placed in the invention, the platform for placing the potted plant can be moved when the weather is sunny, so that the potted plant is fully illuminated, rainwater can be collected and poured on the potted plant, the healthy growth of the potted plant is kept, and the potted plant can be isolated from the outside to play a role in protection when extreme weather such as strong wind, strong rain and the like is met.

Drawings

For ease of illustration, the invention is described in detail by the following specific examples and figures.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a potted plant device with rainwater collection and protection functions according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the "A" position of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the "B" position of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure in the direction "C" of FIG. 1;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure in the direction "D-D" of FIG. 1;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure in the direction "E-E" of FIG. 1.

Detailed Description

The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-6, for ease of description, the orientations described below will now be defined as follows: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.

The invention relates to a potted plant cooking device capable of collecting rainwater and having a protection function, which comprises a base 11, wherein a motor 13 is arranged in the base 11, the upper end of the motor 13 is in power connection with a main shaft 12, the upper end of the base 11 is fixedly connected with a working shell 70, a working cavity 71 is arranged in the working shell 70, the left wall and the front wall of the working cavity 71 are respectively communicated with a slot 18, the main shaft 12 extends upwards into the working cavity 71, the main shaft 12 is positioned in the center of the working cavity 71, the upper end of the main shaft 12 is fixedly connected with an auxiliary shaft 39, the auxiliary shaft 39 is provided with a limiting block 40 in an up-and-down sliding manner, the upper end of the limiting block 40 is fixedly connected with an upper water tank 50, an upper water cavity 27 is arranged in the upper water tank 50, the upper end of the upper water tank 50 is fixedly connected with a guide cylinder 33, a vertically through channel 32 is, the upper end of the guide cylinder 33 is fixedly connected with a water collecting disc 34, a water collecting cavity 31 with an upward opening is arranged in the water collecting disc 34, the auxiliary shaft 39 upwards penetrates through the upper water cavity 27 and the channel 32, the upper end of the auxiliary shaft 39 is fixedly connected with a large leather plug 30, in an initial state, the large leather plug 30 blocks the upper opening of the channel 32, an upper pressing plate 26 is arranged in the upper water cavity 27 in a vertically sliding manner, the upper pressing plate 26 divides the upper water cavity 27 into an upper part and a lower part, two upper sprayers 25 are respectively and fixedly arranged on the left wall and the front wall of the upper water cavity 27, the upper sprayers 25 extend out of the slot 18, the right end of the upper pressing plate 26 is fixedly connected with a vertical rod 42, a through cavity 54 is arranged in the vertical rod 42, the upper wall of the through cavity 54 is communicated with an opening 56, a thin cavity 51 with an upward opening is arranged on the lower wall of the through cavity 54, a thin rod 57 is arranged in the thin cavity 51 in a vertically sliding manner, the upper end of the thin cavity 51 is fixedly provided with a small leather plug 55, in an initial state, the small leather plug 55 plugs the opening 56, the upper wall of the upper water cavity 27 is fixedly connected with a top column 38, the top column 38 is right opposite to the upper part of the small leather plug 55, the left wall of the through cavity 54 is communicated with the lower half part of the upper water cavity 27 and is provided with a one-way valve 53, rainwater can only pass through the one-way valve 53 from right to left, the lower wall of the through cavity 54 is communicated with a water channel 43, the lower side of the working cavity 71 is provided with a lower water tank 14 fixedly connected with the side wall of the working cavity 71, a lower water cavity 16 is arranged in the lower water tank 14, a lower pressing plate 15 is arranged in the lower water cavity 16 in a vertically sliding manner, the vertical rod 42 extends downwards into the lower water cavity 16 and is connected with the lower water tank 14 in a sliding manner, the lower end of the vertical rod 42 is fixedly connected with, the upper wall of the drainage cavity 45 is communicated with the lower end of the water channel 43, the left wall and the front wall of the lower water cavity 16 are respectively and fixedly provided with two lower spray heads 17, the main shaft 12 is provided with a sliding groove 23, the sliding groove 23 is connected with a cross rod 72 in a sliding manner, the right end of the cross rod 72 is fixedly connected with the vertical rod 42, when raining, the water collecting tray 34 collects rainwater in the water collecting cavity 31, when sunny, the limiting block 40 moves downwards to drive the upper water tank 50 to move downwards, the water collecting tray 34 is driven to move downwards by the guide tube 33, the large leather plug 30 rises upwards relative to the channel 32, the channel 32 is not blocked by the large leather plug 30, rainwater in the water collecting cavity 31 enters the upper half part of the upper water cavity 27 through the channel 32, the motor 13 is started to drive the main shaft 12 to rotate, and the cross rod 72 is driven to move up and down in a reciprocating manner by the sliding groove 23, the vertical rod 42 drives the upper nozzle 25 to move up and down, when the vertical rod 42 moves up, the small leather plug 55 is driven to abut against the top column 38 upwards, the top column 38 abuts the small leather plug 55 into the through cavity 54 downwards, the small leather plug 55 no longer blocks the opening 56, rainwater in the upper half part of the upper water cavity 27 enters the through cavity 54 through the opening 56, part of the rainwater flows into the lower half part of the upper water cavity 27 through the one-way valve 53, part of the rainwater flows downwards through the water channel 43, when the vertical rod 42 drives the upper pressure plate 26 to move downwards, the upper pressure plate 26 downwards presses the rainwater in the lower half part of the upper water cavity 27, and the rainwater in the lower half part of the upper water cavity 27 is sprayed out through the upper nozzle 25 to water the upper potted plant, and the rainwater flowing into the water channel 43 flows downwards into the drainage cavity 45, when the montant 42 drives during holding down plate 15 downstream, drainage chamber 45 intercommunication lower water cavity 16, and then rainwater in the drainage chamber 45 gets into in the lower water cavity 16, work as the montant 42 drives during holding down plate 15 upstream, drainage chamber 45 quilt lower water tank 14 blocks up, holding down plate 15 extrusion rainwater in the lower water cavity 16, and then rainwater in the lower water cavity 16 passes through shower nozzle 17 is spout down, and then waters for the potted plant of lower floor.

Beneficially, the upper end of the main shaft 12 is connected with a slide rod 21 through a bearing, the left end and the front end of the slide rod 21 respectively extend out from the left side and the front side of the slot 18, the left end and the front end of the slide rod 21 are respectively connected with two slide supporting plates 20 in a sliding manner, the diagonal positions of the two slide supporting plates 20 are provided with fixed supporting plates 41 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the working shell 70, heliophilous potted plants are placed on the two slide supporting plates 20, heliophilous potted plants are placed on the fixed supporting plates 41, the upper end of the slide supporting plate 20 on the left side is fixedly connected with a top pin 24, the right end of the top pin 24 abuts against the left end of the limiting block 40, the main shaft 12 is connected with a slide block 44 through a thread, a guide rod 19 is hinged between the slide block 44 and the lower end of the slide supporting plate 20, the motor 13 is started, the main shaft 12 is further driven to rotate, the slide block 44 is further driven to move The potted plant placed below the sliding support plate 20 can be illuminated when the sliding support plate 20 on the left side moves leftwards, the right end of the ejector pin 24 is gradually separated from the limiting block 40, and the limiting block 40 gradually moves downwards.

Beneficially, a gear 48 is rotatably connected to the guide cylinder 33, external magnets 47 are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the left and right sides of the gear 48, internal magnets 46 are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the left and right sides of the auxiliary shaft 39, the internal magnets 46 attract the external magnets 47, when the auxiliary shaft 39 rotates, the gear 48 is driven by the internal magnets 46 and the external magnets 47 to rotate at the same speed as the auxiliary shaft 39, a middle shielding plate 28 and an upper shielding plate 35 are rotatably connected to the base 11 with the auxiliary shaft 39 as a rotation center, the upper shielding plate 35 abuts against the upper end of the middle shielding plate 28, a middle blocking plate 29 is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the middle shielding plate 28, a lower shielding plate 36 is fixedly connected to the right end of the working housing 70, a lower blocking plate 37 is fixedly connected to the lower shielding plate 36, when the sliding support plate 20 is not extended, the guide cylinder 33 drives the gear 48 to be meshed with the middle shielding plate 28 and the upper shielding plate 35, the middle shielding plate 28, the upper shielding plate 35 and the lower shielding plate 36 enclose a cylinder to isolate the potted plant on the base 11 from the outside, so as to play a role of protection, when the potted plant on the base 11 needs to be closed, the motor 13 is started to drive the main shaft 12 to rotate, further drive the auxiliary shaft 39 to rotate, further drive the gear 48 to rotate through the inner magnet 46, further drive the middle shielding plate 28 and the upper shielding plate 35 to rotate clockwise, until the middle shielding plate 28 abuts against the lower blocking plate 37 clockwise, the upper shielding plate 35 abuts against the middle blocking plate 29 clockwise, and the sliding support plate 20 begins to extend outwards, drive the top pin 24 to move leftwards, further drive the limiting block 40 to move downwards, further drive the gear 48 to move downwards through the guide cylinder 33, until the top column 38 is separated from the middle shielding plate 28 and the upper shielding plate 35, when strong wind and heavy rain are encountered, the motor 13 drives the main shaft 12 to rotate reversely, the slider 44 moves downwards to drive the sliding supporting plate 20 to retract inwards, the stopper 40 is pushed upwards by the top pin 24, the gear 48 is driven by the guide tube 33 to be meshed with the middle shielding plate 28 and the upper shielding plate 35 again, and the middle shielding plate 28 and the upper shielding plate 35 rotate anticlockwise until the middle shielding plate 28 and the upper shielding plate 35 are encircled into a cylindrical shape again.

The following will explain in detail the use steps of a potted plant cooking device with rainwater collection and protection function in this document with reference to fig. 1 to 6:

in the initial state, Xiyang potted plants are placed on the sliding support plate 20 and the base 11 below the sliding support plate 20, Xiyin potted plants are placed on the fixed support plate 41 and the base 11 below the fixed support plate 41, the large leather plug 30 blocks the upper opening of the channel 32, the small leather plug 55 blocks the opening 56, and the middle shielding plate 28, the upper shielding plate 35 and the lower shielding plate 36 enclose a cylinder to isolate the potted plants on the base 11 from the outside.

When the potted plant is used and rains, the water collecting disc 34 collects rainwater in the water collecting cavity 31, when the sun is sunny, the motor 13 is started to drive the main shaft 12 to rotate, further the auxiliary shaft 39 is driven to rotate, further the gear 48 is driven to rotate through the inner magnet 46, further the middle shielding plate 28 and the upper shielding plate 35 are driven to rotate clockwise, until the middle shielding plate 28 abuts against the lower blocking piece 37 clockwise, the upper shielding plate 35 abuts against the middle shielding plate 29 clockwise, the main shaft 12 rotates, further the sliding block 44 is driven to move upwards, further the sliding support plate 20 is driven to move towards one side far away from the main shaft 12 along the sliding rod 21 through the guide rod 19, further the potted plant placed below the sliding support plate 20 can be illuminated, when the sliding support plate 20 on the left side moves towards the left, the right end of the top pin 24 is gradually separated from the limiting block 40, and the sliding support plate 20 begins to extend outwards, the top pin 24 is driven to move towards the left, until the top pillar 38 is separated from the middle shielding plate 28 and the upper shielding plate 35, the middle shielding plate 28 and the upper shielding plate 35 are kept in an open state, and when the limiting block 40 moves downwards, the upper water tank 50 is driven to move downwards, the water collecting tray 34 is driven to move downwards through the guide tube 33, the big leather plug 30 is lifted upwards relative to the channel 32, the big leather plug 30 does not block the channel 32 any more, rainwater in the water collecting cavity 31 enters the upper half part of the upper water cavity 27 through the channel 32, the motor 13 is started to drive the main shaft 12 to rotate, the cross rod 72 is driven to move up and down through the sliding groove 23, the vertical rod 42 drives the upper spray head 25 to move up and down, when the vertical rod 42 moves up, the small leather plug 55 is driven to abut against the top pillar 38 upwards, the top pillar 38 abuts the small leather plug 55 downwards into the through cavity 54, the small leather plug 55 does not block the opening 56 any more, rainwater in the upper half part of the upper water cavity 27 enters the through the opening 56 into the through the lower, the part of the rainwater flows downwards through the water channel 43, when the vertical rod 42 drives the upper pressure plate 26 to move downwards, the upper pressure plate 26 presses the rainwater at the lower half part of the upper water cavity 27 downwards, the rainwater at the lower half part of the upper water cavity 27 is sprayed out through the upper spray nozzle 25, watering is carried out on the upper potted plant, the rainwater flowing into the water channel 43 flows downwards into the drainage cavity 45, when the vertical rod 42 drives the lower pressure plate 15 to move downwards, the drainage cavity 45 is communicated with the lower water cavity 16, the rainwater in the drainage cavity 45 enters the lower water cavity 16, when the vertical rod 42 drives the lower pressure plate 15 to move upwards, the drainage cavity 45 is blocked by the lower water tank 14, the lower pressure plate 15 presses the rainwater in the lower water cavity 16, the rainwater in the lower water cavity 16 is sprayed out through the lower spray nozzle 17, watering is carried out on the lower potted plant, when strong wind and strong rain occur, the motor 13 drives the main shaft 12 to rotate reversely, and the sliding block 44 moves, the stopper 40 is pushed upwards by the top pin 24, and the guide tube 33 drives the gear 48 to be meshed with the middle shielding plate 28 and the upper shielding plate 35 again upwards, so that the middle shielding plate 28 and the upper shielding plate 35 rotate anticlockwise until the middle shielding plate 28 and the upper shielding plate 35 are encircled into a cylinder again.

In the above manner, a person skilled in the art can make various changes depending on the operation mode within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a collect rainwater and take protect function's cooking device cultivated in a pot, includes the base, its characterized in that: the automatic water feeding device is characterized in that a motor is arranged in the base, the upper end of the motor is in power connection with a main shaft, the upper end of the base is fixedly connected with a working shell, a working cavity is arranged in the working shell, the left wall and the front wall of the working cavity are respectively communicated with a groove, the main shaft extends upwards into the working cavity, the main shaft is positioned in the center of the working cavity, an auxiliary shaft is fixedly connected with the upper end of the main shaft, a limit block is arranged on the auxiliary shaft in a sliding mode up and down, an upper water tank is fixedly connected with the upper end of the limit block, a water feeding cavity is arranged in the upper water tank, a guide cylinder is fixedly connected with the upper end of the upper water tank, a channel which is communicated up and down is arranged in the guide cylinder, the lower end of the channel is communicated with the water feeding cavity, a water collecting cavity with an, an upper pressure plate is arranged in the upper water cavity in a vertically sliding manner, two upper spray heads are respectively and fixedly arranged on the left wall and the front wall of the upper water cavity, the right end of the upper pressure plate is fixedly connected with a vertical rod, a through cavity is arranged in the vertical rod, the upper wall of the through cavity is communicated with an opening, a thin cavity with an upward opening is arranged on the lower wall of the through cavity, a thin rod is arranged in the thin cavity in a vertically sliding manner, a spring is fixedly connected between the lower end of the thin rod and the thin cavity, a small leather plug is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the thin cavity, a top post is fixedly connected with the upper wall of the upper water cavity, a check valve is arranged between the left wall of the through cavity and the lower half part of the upper water cavity, a water channel is arranged on the lower wall of the through cavity in a communicating manner, a lower water tank fixedly connected with the side wall of the working cavity is arranged on the lower side of, and sliding connection in lower water tank, the montant lower extreme link firmly in lower clamp plate upper end, the montant lower extreme is equipped with the left drainage chamber of opening, the drainage chamber upper wall intercommunication the water course lower extreme, two lower shower nozzles have set firmly respectively on lower water chamber left wall and the antetheca, be equipped with the spout on the main shaft, sliding connection has the horizontal pole on the spout, the horizontal pole right-hand member link firmly in the montant.

2. The pot cooking device for collecting rainwater and protecting as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a sliding mechanism, including main shaft, front end, back end, top pin, stopper, slide bar, the main shaft upper end is connected with the slide bar through the bearing, the left end and the front end of slide bar are followed left side and front side respectively fluting department stretches out, the left end and the front end of slide bar sliding connection have two slip layer boards respectively, two the diagonal position of slip layer board be equipped with link firmly in the fixed layer board of work shell outer wall, it is left the top pin has been linked firmly to the slip layer board upper end, the top pin right-hand member is supported the stopper left end, there is the slider through threaded connection.

3. The pot cooking device for collecting rainwater and protecting as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the guide cylinder is rotatably connected with a gear, outer magnets are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the gear, inner magnets are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the auxiliary shaft, the base is rotatably connected with a middle shielding plate and an upper shielding plate by taking the auxiliary shaft as a rotating center, the upper shielding plate abuts against the upper end of the middle shielding plate, a middle blocking piece is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the middle shielding plate, the right end of the working shell is fixedly connected with a lower shielding plate, and a lower blocking piece is fixedly connected on the lower shielding plate.