CN111821578B - Vitiligo ultraviolet ray shines treatment with multi-functional auxiliary table - Google Patents

Vitiligo ultraviolet ray shines treatment with multi-functional auxiliary table Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111821578B
CN111821578B CN202010722557.1A CN202010722557A CN111821578B CN 111821578 B CN111821578 B CN 111821578B CN 202010722557 A CN202010722557 A CN 202010722557A CN 111821578 B CN111821578 B CN 111821578B
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China
Prior art keywords
rotating
outer ring
sleeve
fixed
pipe
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CN202010722557.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN111821578A (en
Inventor
唐苏为
卢俊
杨扬
张春玉
姜文成
高春洁
王明霞
陆家睛
谢韶琼
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SHANGHAI DERMATOLOGY HOSPITAL
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SHANGHAI DERMATOLOGY HOSPITAL
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Priority to CN202010722557.1A priority Critical patent/CN111821578B/en
Publication of CN111821578A publication Critical patent/CN111821578A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61NELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
    • A61N5/00Radiation therapy
    • A61N5/06Radiation therapy using light
    • A61N5/0613Apparatus adapted for a specific treatment
    • A61N5/0616Skin treatment other than tanning
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H7/00Devices for suction-kneading massage; Devices for massaging the skin by rubbing or brushing not otherwise provided for
    • A61H7/001Devices for suction-kneading massage; Devices for massaging the skin by rubbing or brushing not otherwise provided for without substantial movement between the skin and the device
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/02Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
    • A61L2/08Radiation
    • A61L2/10Ultra-violet radiation
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/26Accessories or devices or components used for biocidal treatment
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/01Constructive details
    • A61H2201/0119Support for the device
    • A61H2201/0138Support for the device incorporated in furniture
    • A61H2201/0142Beds
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/10Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes with further special therapeutic means, e.g. electrotherapy, magneto therapy or radiation therapy, chromo therapy, infrared or ultraviolet therapy
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/16Physical interface with patient
    • A61H2201/1683Surface of interface
    • A61H2201/169Physical characteristics of the surface, e.g. material, relief, texture or indicia
    • A61H2201/1695Enhanced pressure effect, e.g. substantially sharp projections, needles or pyramids

Abstract

The utility model provides a vitiligo ultraviolet irradiation treatment is with multi-functional auxiliary table, includes the support frame, both sides all transversely are fixed with first connecting rod around the top of support frame, and first connecting rod both ends symmetry is provided with first commentaries on classics cover, sets up first pivot between two first commentaries on classics covers of the same one side of support frame, and the other second that is provided with of first commentaries on classics cover in the first pivot changes the cover, and two second on the first pivot outer lane change to overlap and be fixed with first cylinder, and the second changes to overlap and installs first connecting seat on keeping away from the outer lane of support frame one side, and first connecting seat is kept away from support frame one side and is fixed with first screw rod. The invention relates to a multifunctional auxiliary table for vitiligo ultraviolet irradiation treatment, which can continuously sterilize, disinfect and remove dust on a belt, and effectively prevent cross infection of patients.

Description

Vitiligo ultraviolet ray shines treatment with multi-functional auxiliary table
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of auxiliary devices for vitiligo treatment, and particularly relates to a multifunctional auxiliary table for vitiligo ultraviolet irradiation treatment.
Background
Vitiligo is a common depigmentation disease of the skin, caused by the loss of melanocyte function of the skin. This disease can take place at each position of whole body, often in positions such as the back of the finger, the wrist, the forearm, the face, the neck, this disease adopts ultraviolet irradiation to treat usually, and the patient lies on the sick bed, and the doctor is handheld to shine the head and shine the patient, and generally the irradiation time is longer, and the time is of a specified duration, and the disease health is stiff easily, and the sick bed generally is used repeatedly, has cross infection's risk, and the sick bed is generally bigger simultaneously, inconvenient transport, and when idle not, can occupy a large amount of spaces.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a multifunctional auxiliary table for vitiligo ultraviolet irradiation treatment, which is used for solving the defects in the prior art.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a vitiligo ultraviolet irradiation treatment is with multi-functional auxiliary table, which comprises a supporting frame, both sides all transversely are fixed with first connecting rod around the top of support frame, first connecting rod both ends symmetry is provided with first commentaries on classics cover, set up first pivot between two first commentaries on classics cover of the same one side of support frame, first pivot is gone up other second commentaries on classics cover that is provided with of first commentaries on classics cover, be fixed with first cylinder between two second commentaries on classics cover on the first pivot outer lane, first pivot and first commentaries on classics cover, second commentaries on classics cover all adopt the bearing to be connected, install first connecting seat on the outer lane of second commentaries on classics cover one side of keeping away from the support frame, first connecting seat keeps away from support frame one side and is fixed with first screw rod, first screw rod keeps away from support frame one side and is provided with the threaded sleeve pipe, threaded sleeve pipe keeps away from support frame one side and transversely is provided with the second screw rod, first screw rod and second screw rod are all parallel with ground when initial, first screw rod, The second screw rod is connected with the threaded sleeve by threads, the thread turning directions of the first screw rod and the second screw rod are opposite, a rotating wheel is fixed on the outer ring of the threaded sleeve, the middle part of the outer ring of the threaded sleeve is connected with a third rotating sleeve by a bearing, a supporting mechanism is installed on one side, close to the outer side, of the outer ring of the third rotating sleeve and can support the multifunctional auxiliary table on the ground, the two sides of the outer ring of the threaded sleeve are connected with a fourth rotating sleeve by bearings, the top of the fourth rotating sleeve is provided with a first supporting plate, a second rotating shaft is arranged between the two first supporting plates on the same side of the threaded sleeve and is connected with the first supporting plate by the bearings, a third roller is fixed on the outer ring of the second rotating shaft, a fifth rotating sleeve is arranged on one side, far away from the threaded sleeve, of the second screw rod is installed on the fifth rotating sleeve by a second connecting seat, and the second connecting seat is fixedly connected with the second screw rod, a third rotating shaft is connected between two fifth rotating sleeves on the same side of the threaded sleeve, the third rotating shaft and the fifth rotating sleeves are connected by adopting a bearing, a second roller is fixed between the two fifth rotating sleeves on the outer ring of the third rotating shaft, a belt is wound on the outer rings of the first roller, the second roller and the two third rollers on the same side of the support frame, a third support plate is arranged on one side, close to the inner side, of the outer ring of the third rotating sleeve, a tensioning mechanism is arranged on the third support plate and can straighten the belt, a first slide rail is arranged on the inner side surface of the third support plate and extends along two side surfaces of the threaded sleeve, an electric slide block is arranged in the first slide rail, a sixth rotating sleeve is arranged on the electric slide block, a round pipe is arranged in the sixth rotating sleeve on the front side, one end, facing the sixth rotating sleeve, of the round pipe is closed, the round pipe is connected with the sixth rotating sleeve by adopting a bearing, a round shaft is arranged in the sixth rotating sleeve on the rear side, a cylinder is fixedly connected between the round pipe and the round shaft, the round pipe is communicated with the cylinder, the round pipe, the round shaft and the cylinder are coaxial, a plurality of spherical convex blocks are equidistantly distributed on the outer ring of the cylinder, the minimum distance between the spherical convex block at the top of the cylinder and the bottom surface of the top layer belt is three millimeters, the thickness of the belt is three millimeters, a first through hole is formed in each spherical convex block, a second through hole is formed in the outer ring of the cylinder corresponding to the first through hole, the first through hole is communicated with the corresponding second through hole, bristles are equidistantly arranged on the outer ring of the cylinder, the bristles at the top of the cylinder are attached to the outer ring of the bottom layer belt, a gear is fixed on the round shaft, a rack is arranged on the inner side surface of each third support plate corresponding to the gear, the rack is parallel to the first sliding rail, the gear is meshed with the rack, a lampshade is arranged at the bottom between the two third support plates on the same side of the support frame, and a transparent protection plate is arranged at the top of the lampshade, install a plurality of ultraviolet lamps in the lamp shade, the brush hair laminating of drum bottom is at the guard plate of lamp shade, the other mechanism of bleeding of installing of support frame, the mechanism accessible drum of bleeding takes away the dust that the brush hair was swept from the belt and the sanitization, install the second sprocket on the preceding terminal surface of first pivot, install the motor on the support frame, install first sprocket on the output shaft of motor, the cover is equipped with the chain on first sprocket and two second sprockets, be provided with the controller on the support frame, the controller can be to the motor, the mechanism of bleeding, ultraviolet lamp and electric slider control.
The multifunctional auxiliary table for vitiligo ultraviolet irradiation treatment comprises an air pump, an air purification device, a three-way pipe, a seventh rotating sleeve, a first air inlet pipe, a second air inlet pipe and an air outlet pipe, wherein the air pump and the air purification device are arranged in the middle of a support frame, the seventh rotating sleeve is sleeved on the outer ring of a round pipe, the seventh rotating sleeve is connected with the round pipe by adopting a sealing bearing, a plurality of air inlet holes are formed in the outer ring of the round pipe corresponding to the inner side of the seventh rotating sleeve, the three-way pipe is communicated with an air inlet of the air purification device, one end of the first air inlet pipe is communicated with the seventh rotating sleeve, the other end of the first air inlet pipe is communicated with the three-way pipe, one end of the second air inlet pipe is communicated with an air outlet of the air purification device, the other end of the second air inlet pipe is communicated with an air inlet end of the air pump, the air outlet pipe is communicated with an air outlet end of the air pump, and the other end of the air outlet pipe is communicated with the outside, the controller may control the air pump.
As above multifunctional auxiliary table for vitiligo ultraviolet irradiation treatment, the supporting mechanism comprises a manual telescopic rod and a second supporting plate, the movable part of the manual telescopic rod is vertically upward, the top of the movable part of the manual telescopic rod is connected with a third rotating sleeve through a hinge, the second supporting plate is transversely installed at the bottom of the fixed part of the manual telescopic rod, and the bottom of the fixed part of the manual telescopic rod is connected with the second supporting plate through a bolt.
As above a vitiligo ultraviolet irradiation treatment is with multi-functional auxiliary table, straining device include first slider, second slide rail, fourth pivot, extension spring and fixed block, the second slide rail is installed to the medial surface bottom symmetry of third backup pad, the second slide rail extends to the side of third backup pad, be provided with first slider in the second slide rail, be connected with the fourth pivot between two first sliders on the same side of support frame, fourth pivot and first cylinder, the second cylinder, the third cylinder is parallel to each other, the fourth pivot adopts the bearing to be connected with first slider, second slide rail one end is close to third backup pad middle part position and is provided with the fixed block, extension spring one end is fixed on the fixed block is close to the side that corresponds first slider one side, the extension spring other end is fixed on the first slider is close to the side that corresponds fixed block one side.
According to the multifunctional auxiliary table for vitiligo ultraviolet irradiation treatment, the bottom of the second supporting plate is equidistantly provided with the plurality of universal wheels with locking functions.
The invention has the advantages that: the invention can be controlled by a controller; when a patient needs to be irradiated by ultraviolet light, the patient lies on the belt on the top layer, the patient can more comfortably lie on the belt due to the soft surface of the belt, the belt bends downwards under the action of the gravity of the patient, the body of the patient is tightly attached to the spherical convex block on the top of the cylinder through the belt, the electric slider is started, the cylinder is driven to repeatedly move in the first sliding rail by the electric slider, the body of the patient can be massaged by the spherical convex block due to the fact that the rack is fixed on the inner side face of the third supporting plate and the gear is fixed on the circular shaft, the gear and the rack are meshed with each other, the cylinder can rotate due to the rotation of the gear and the rack in the reciprocating motion process of the cylinder, the body of the patient can be prevented from being stiff when the patient lies on a sickbed for a long time, the bristles brush dust on the outer ring of the belt on the bottom layer is brushed off in the rolling process of the cylinder, and the operator can open the air exhaust mechanism at the moment, the air exhaust mechanism can exhaust and clean dust on the outer ring of the bottom layer belt; after the patient is treated, the air exhaust mechanism can be opened, the ultraviolet lamp and the motor are started, the motor rotates and drives the first roller to rotate through the chain, the belt can circularly roll on the outer rings of the first roller, the second roller and the two third rollers through the rotation of the first roller, and the ultraviolet lamp can carry out circulating ultraviolet sterilization on the belt at the bottom layer so as to prevent cross infection of the patient; when the multifunctional stool is not used, the rotating wheel can be rotated in the forward direction, the rotating wheel is fixed on the outer ring of the threaded sleeve, the thread turning directions of the first screw and the second screw are opposite, the rotating wheel is rotated in the forward direction, the first screw and the second screw on the same side of the support frame can move into the corresponding threaded sleeve until the length of the first screw and the second screw extending out of the threaded sleeve is shortest, an operator detaches the second support plate and the chain and adjusts the manual telescopic rod to be shortest, the threaded sleeves on two sides of the support frame and parts on the threaded sleeves rotate downwards around the first rotating shaft under the action of gravity until the axis of the threaded sleeves is vertical to the ground, and the multifunctional stool is completely folded without occupying a large amount of space; the invention relates to a multifunctional auxiliary table for vitiligo ultraviolet irradiation treatment, which can continuously sterilize, disinfect and remove dust on a belt, and effectively prevent cross infection of patients.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a partially enlarged view of the portion I in FIG. 1; FIG. 3 is a partially enlarged view of the area II in FIG. 1; FIG. 4 is a partial schematic view in the direction A of FIG. 1; FIG. 5 is an enlarged sectional view taken along line B-B of FIG. 4; FIG. 6 is an enlarged partial view of section III of FIG. 5; FIG. 7 is a schematic enlarged view of a portion IV of FIG. 5; FIG. 8 is an enlarged sectional view taken along line C-C of FIG. 1; fig. 9 is a partially enlarged view of the portion v of fig. 8.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
A multifunctional auxiliary table for vitiligo ultraviolet irradiation treatment comprises a support frame 1, wherein the front side and the rear side of the top of the support frame 1 are transversely fixed with first connecting rods 2, the two ends of the first connecting rods 2 are symmetrically provided with first rotating sleeves 3, a first rotating shaft 4 is arranged between the two first rotating sleeves 3 on the same side of the support frame 1, a second rotating sleeve is arranged beside the first rotating sleeve 3 on the first rotating shaft 4, a first roller 5 is fixed between the two second rotating sleeves on the outer ring of the first rotating shaft 4, the first rotating shaft 4 is connected with the first rotating sleeves 3 and the second rotating sleeves by adopting bearings, a first connecting seat 6 is arranged on the outer ring of one side of the second rotating sleeves, which is far away from the support frame 1, a first screw 7 is fixed on one side of the first connecting seat 6, which is far away from the support frame 1, a threaded sleeve 8 is arranged on one side of the first screw 7, a second screw 9 is transversely arranged on one side of the threaded sleeve 8, which is far away from the support frame 1, the first screw 7 and the second screw 9 are both parallel to the ground initially, the first screw 7, the second screw 9 and the threaded sleeve 8 are in threaded connection, the thread turning directions of the first screw 7 and the second screw 9 are opposite, a rotating wheel 10 is fixed on the outer ring of the threaded sleeve 8, the middle part of the outer ring of the threaded sleeve 8 is connected with a third rotating sleeve 11 through a bearing, a supporting mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the outer ring of the third rotating sleeve 11 and can support the multifunctional auxiliary table on the ground, the two sides of the outer ring of the threaded sleeve 8 are connected with fourth rotating sleeves 12 through bearings, the top of each fourth rotating sleeve 12 is provided with a first supporting plate 13, a second rotating shaft is arranged between the two first supporting plates 13 on the same side of the threaded sleeve 8, the second rotating shaft is connected with the first supporting plates 13 through bearings, a third roller 14 is fixed on the outer ring of the second rotating shaft, a fifth rotating sleeve 15 is arranged on the side of the second screw 9 away from the threaded sleeve 8, the second screw 9 is arranged on a fifth rotating sleeve 15 through a second connecting seat 16, the second connecting seat 16 and the second screw 9 are fixedly connected, a third rotating shaft 17 is connected between two fifth rotating sleeves 15 on the same side of the threaded sleeve 8, the third rotating shaft 17 is connected with the fifth rotating sleeves 15 through a bearing, a second roller 18 is fixed between the two fifth rotating sleeves 15 on the outer ring of the third rotating shaft 17, a belt 20 is wound on the outer rings of the first roller 5, the second roller 18 and the two third rollers 14 on the same side of the supporting frame 1, a third supporting plate 19 is arranged on the inner side of the outer ring of the third rotating sleeve 11, a tensioning mechanism is arranged on the third supporting plate 19 and can straighten the belt 20, a first sliding rail 21 is arranged on the inner side surface of the third supporting plate 19, the first sliding rail 21 extends along the two side surfaces of the threaded sleeve 8, an electric sliding block 22 is arranged in the first sliding rail 21, and a sixth rotating sleeve 23 is arranged on the electric sliding block 22, a round tube 24 is arranged in the sixth rotating sleeve 23 positioned at the front side, one end of the round tube 24 facing the sixth rotating sleeve 23 is closed, the round tube 24 is connected with the sixth rotating sleeve 23 by a bearing, a round shaft 25 is arranged in the sixth rotating sleeve 23 positioned at the rear side, a cylinder 26 is fixedly connected between the round tube 24 and the round shaft 25, the round tube 24 is communicated with the cylinder 26, the round tube 24, the round shaft 25 and the cylinder 26 are coaxial, a plurality of spherical lugs 27 are equidistantly distributed on the outer ring of the cylinder 26, the minimum distance between the spherical lugs 27 at the top of the cylinder 26 and the bottom surface of the top-layer belt 20 is three millimeters, the thickness of the belt 20 is three millimeters, a first through hole is formed in each spherical lug 27, a second through hole is formed in the outer ring of the cylinder 26 corresponding to the first through hole, the first through hole is communicated with the corresponding second through hole, bristles 28 are equidistantly arranged on the outer ring of the cylinder 26, the bristles 28 at the top of the cylinder 26 are attached to the outer ring of the bottom-layer belt 20, a gear 37 is fixed on the circular shaft 25, a rack 38 is arranged on the inner side surface of the third supporting plate 19 corresponding to the gear 37, the rack 38 is parallel to the first slide rail 21, the gear 37 and the rack 38 are engaged with each other, a lampshade 29 is arranged at the bottom between the two third supporting plates 19 on the same side of the supporting frame 1, a transparent protection plate is arranged at the top of the lampshade 29, a plurality of ultraviolet lamps are arranged in the lampshade 29, the brush bristles 28 at the bottom of the cylinder 26 are attached to the protection plate of the lampshade 29, an air suction mechanism is arranged beside the supporting frame 1 and can suck dust swept off from the belt 20 by the brush bristles 28 through the cylinder 26 and clean the dust, a second chain wheel is arranged on the front end surface of the first rotating shaft 4, a motor 48 is arranged on the supporting frame 1, a first chain wheel is arranged on an output shaft of the motor 48, chains 50 are sleeved on the first chain wheel and the two second chain wheels, and a controller is arranged on the supporting frame 1, the controller can control the motor 48, the suction mechanism, the ultraviolet lamp, and the motorized slide 22. The invention can be controlled by a controller; when a patient needs to be irradiated by ultraviolet light, the patient lies on the belt 20 at the top layer, the patient can lie on the belt 20 more comfortably due to the softer surface of the belt 20, the belt 20 bends downwards under the action of the gravity of the patient, the body of the patient is clung to the spherical lug 27 at the top of the cylinder 26 through the belt 20, the electric slider 22 is started, the electric slider 22 drives the cylinder 26 to move repeatedly in the first slide rail 21, the cylinder 26 rotates due to the rack 38 fixed on the inner side surface of the third support plate 19 and the gear 37 fixed on the circular shaft 25, the gear 37 and the rack 38 are meshed with each other, during the reciprocating motion of the cylinder 26, the gear 37 and the rack 38 can rotate the cylinder 26, the cylinder 26 rotates to drive the spherical lug 27 to rotate, the spherical lug 27 can massage the body of the patient, the body of the patient can be prevented from being stiff when the patient lies on a bed for a long time, and during the rolling process of the cylinder 26, the brush bristles 28 brush off dust on the outer ring of the bottom layer belt 20, and at the moment, an operator can start the air exhaust mechanism, and the air exhaust mechanism can exhaust and clean the dust on the outer ring of the bottom layer belt 20; after the patient is treated, the air exhaust mechanism can be opened, the ultraviolet lamp and the motor 48 are started, the motor 48 rotates and drives the first roller 5 to rotate through the chain 50, the belt 20 can circularly roll on the outer rings of the first roller 5, the second roller 18 and the two third rollers 14 through the rotation of the first roller 5, and the ultraviolet lamp can carry out circulating ultraviolet sterilization on the belt 20 at the bottom layer, so that the cross infection of the patient is prevented; when the invention is not used, the rotating wheel 10 can be rotated in the positive direction, because the rotating wheel 10 is fixed on the outer ring of the threaded sleeve 8 and the thread rotating directions of the first screw 7 and the second screw 9 are opposite, the rotating wheel 10 is rotated in the positive direction, the first screw 7 and the second screw 9 on the same side of the support frame 1 can move towards the corresponding threaded sleeves 8 until the first screw 7 and the second screw 9 extend out of the threaded sleeves 8 to the shortest length, an operator detaches the second support plate 41 and the chain 50 to adjust the manual telescopic rod 40 to the shortest length, the threaded sleeves 8 on the two sides of the support frame 1 and parts on the threaded sleeves 8 rotate downwards around the first rotating shaft 4 under the action of gravity until the axis of the threaded sleeves 8 is vertical to the ground, at the moment, the stool is completely folded, a large amount of space is not occupied, and the stool can be used as a stool after being folded, and has multiple functions; the invention relates to a multifunctional auxiliary table for vitiligo ultraviolet irradiation treatment, which can continuously sterilize, disinfect and remove dust on a belt, and effectively prevent cross infection of patients.
Specifically, as shown in the figure, the air pumping mechanism described in this embodiment includes an air pump 31, an air purifying device 32, a three-way pipe 33, a seventh rotating sleeve 34, a first air inlet pipe 35, a second air inlet pipe 39 and an air outlet pipe, the air pump 31 and the air purifying device 32 are installed in the middle of the support frame 1, the seventh rotating sleeve 34 is sleeved on the outer ring of the circular pipe 24, the seventh rotating sleeve 34 and the circular pipe 24 are connected by a sealed bearing, a plurality of air inlet holes are opened on the outer ring of the circular pipe 24 corresponding to the inner side of the seventh rotating sleeve 34, the three-way pipe 33 is communicated with the air inlet of the air purifying device 32, one end of the first air inlet pipe 35 is communicated with the seventh rotating sleeve 34, the other end of the first air inlet pipe 35 is communicated with the three-way pipe 33, one end of the second air inlet pipe 39 is communicated with the air outlet of the air purifying device 32, the other end of the second air inlet pipe 39 is communicated with the air inlet end of the air pump 31, the air outlet pipe is communicated with the air outlet end of the air pump 31, the other end of the air outlet pipe is communicated with the outside, and the controller can control the air pump 31. When dust swept off from the belt 20 by the bristles 28 is required to be pumped away and cleaned by the air pumping mechanism, the air pump 31 is started, the dust swept off from the belt 20 by the bristles 28 enters the cylinder 26 through the first through hole and the second through hole under the action of the air pump 31, because the circular tube 24 is communicated with the cylinder 26, a plurality of air inlets 49 are formed in the outer ring of the circular tube 24 corresponding to the inner side of the seventh rotating sleeve 34, the dust in the cylinder 26 passes through the seventh rotating sleeve 34, the first air inlet tube 35, the three-way tube 33, the air purifying device 32, the second air inlet tube 39, the air pump 31 enters the air outlet tube and is discharged through the air outlet tube, and the air purifying device 32 can purify the dust.
Specifically, as shown in the figure, the supporting mechanism described in this embodiment includes a manual telescopic rod 40 and a second supporting plate 41, the movable portion of the manual telescopic rod 40 is vertically upward, the top of the movable portion of the manual telescopic rod 40 is connected to the third rotating sleeve 11 by a hinge, the second supporting plate 41 is transversely installed at the bottom of the fixed portion of the manual telescopic rod 40, and the bottom of the fixed portion of the manual telescopic rod 40 is connected to the second supporting plate 41 by a bolt. The supporting mechanism can be used for supporting the invention, and because the top of the movable part of the manual telescopic rod 40 is hinged with the third rotating sleeve 11, the top of the belt 20 at the two sides of the supporting frame 1 can be inclined by adjusting the extension length of the manual telescopic rods 40 at the two sides of the supporting frame 1, so that a patient can lie on the invention more comfortably.
Further, as shown in the drawings, the tensioning mechanism of the embodiment includes a first sliding block 43, a second sliding rail 44, and a fourth rotating shaft 45, extension spring 46 and fixed block 47, second slide rail 44 is installed to the medial surface bottom symmetry of third backup pad 19, second slide rail 44 extends to the side of third backup pad 19, be provided with first slider 43 in the second slide rail 44, be connected with fourth pivot 45 between two first sliders 43 of the same one side of support frame 1, fourth pivot 45 and first cylinder 5, second cylinder 18, third cylinder 14 are parallel to each other, fourth pivot 45 adopts the bearing to be connected with first slider 43, second slide rail 44 one end is close to third backup pad 19 middle part position and is provided with fixed block 47, extension spring 46 one end is fixed on the side that fixed block 47 is close to corresponding first slider 43 one side, the extension spring 46 other end is fixed on the side that first slider 43 is close to corresponding fixed block 47 one side. Because the first sliding block 43 is installed in the second sliding rail 44, and the tension spring 46 is connected between the first sliding block 43 and the corresponding fixing block 47, the fourth rotating shaft 45 can straighten the belt 20 under the action of the tension spring 46.
Further, as shown in the drawings, a plurality of universal wheels 42 with locking function are equidistantly installed on the bottom of the second support plate 41 according to the embodiment. An operator can move the invention through the universal wheels 42, and the universal wheels 42 have a locking function, so that the invention can be effectively prevented from shaking randomly.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. A vitiligo ultraviolet ray shines treatment and uses multi-functional auxiliary table which characterized in that: comprises a supporting frame (1), wherein first connecting rods (2) are transversely fixed on the front side and the rear side of the top of the supporting frame (1), first rotating sleeves (3) are symmetrically arranged at the two ends of each first connecting rod (2), a first rotating shaft (4) is arranged between the two first rotating sleeves (3) on the same side of the supporting frame (1), second rotating sleeves are arranged beside the first rotating sleeves (3) on the first rotating shafts (4), a first roller (5) is fixed between the two second rotating sleeves on the outer ring of the first rotating shaft (4), the first rotating shafts (4) are connected with the first rotating sleeves (3) and the second rotating sleeves by bearings, a first connecting seat (6) is arranged on the outer ring of one side of the second rotating sleeves, which is far away from the supporting frame (1), a first screw rod (7) is fixed on one side of the first connecting seat (6), and a threaded sleeve (8) is arranged on one side of the first screw rod (7), which is far away from the supporting frame (1), a second screw rod (9) is transversely arranged on one side, away from the support frame (1), of the threaded sleeve (8), the first screw rod (7) and the second screw rod (9) are initially parallel to the ground, the first screw rod (7), the second screw rod (9) and the threaded sleeve (8) are in threaded connection, the thread turning directions of the first screw rod (7) and the second screw rod (9) are opposite, a rotating wheel (10) is fixed on the outer ring of the threaded sleeve (8), the middle part of the outer ring of the threaded sleeve (8) is connected with a third rotating sleeve (11) through a bearing, a supporting mechanism is installed on one side, close to the outer side, of the outer ring of the third rotating sleeve (11), the multifunctional auxiliary table can be supported on the ground through the supporting mechanism, fourth rotating sleeves (12) are connected to two sides of the outer ring of the threaded sleeve (8) through bearings, a first supporting plate (13) is arranged at the top of the fourth rotating sleeve (12), a second rotating shaft is arranged between two first supporting plates (13) on the same side of the threaded sleeve (8), the second rotating shaft is connected with the first supporting plate (13) by a bearing, a third roller (14) is fixed on the outer ring of the second rotating shaft, a fifth rotating sleeve (15) is arranged on one side, far away from the threaded sleeve (8), of the second screw (9), the second screw (9) is installed on the fifth rotating sleeve (15) through a second connecting seat (16), the second connecting seat (16) is fixedly connected with the second screw (9), a third rotating shaft (17) is connected between the two fifth rotating sleeves (15) on the same side of the threaded sleeve (8), the third rotating shaft (17) is connected with the fifth rotating sleeve (15) by a bearing, a second roller (18) is fixed between the two fifth rotating sleeves (15) on the outer ring of the third rotating shaft (17), and a belt (20) is wound on the outer rings of the first roller (5), the second roller (18) and the two third rollers (14) on the same side of the supporting frame (1), a third supporting plate (19) is arranged on one side, close to the inside, of the outer ring of the third rotating sleeve (11), a tensioning mechanism is arranged on the third supporting plate (19), the belt (20) can be straightened by the tensioning mechanism, a first sliding rail (21) is arranged on the inner side face of the third supporting plate (19), the first sliding rail (21) extends along two side faces of the threaded sleeve (8), an electric sliding block (22) is arranged in the first sliding rail (21), a sixth rotating sleeve (23) is arranged on the electric sliding block (22), a round pipe (24) is arranged in the sixth rotating sleeve (23) on the front side, one end, facing the sixth rotating sleeve (23), of the round pipe (24) is closed, the round pipe (24) and the sixth rotating sleeve (23) are connected through a bearing, a round shaft (25) is arranged in the sixth rotating sleeve (23) on the rear side, a round cylinder (26) is fixedly connected between the round pipe (24) and the round shaft (25), and the round pipe (24) is communicated with the round cylinder (26), the round pipe (24), the round shaft (25) and the cylinder (26) are coaxial, a plurality of spherical convex blocks (27) are equidistantly distributed on the outer ring of the cylinder (26), the minimum distance between the spherical convex block (27) at the top of the cylinder (26) and the bottom surface of the belt (20) at the top layer is three millimeters, the thickness of the belt (20) is three millimeters, first through holes are formed in the spherical convex blocks (27), second through holes are formed in the outer ring of the cylinder (26) corresponding to the first through holes, the first through holes are communicated with the corresponding second through holes, brush bristles (28) are equidistantly arranged on the outer ring of the cylinder (26), the brush bristles (28) at the top of the cylinder (26) are attached to the outer ring of the belt (20) at the bottom layer, a gear (37) is fixed on the round shaft (25), a rack (38) is arranged on the inner side surface of the third supporting plate (19) corresponding to the gear (37), and the rack (38) is parallel to the first sliding rail (21), gear (37) and rack (38) intermeshing, lamp shade (29) are installed to the bottom between two third backup pads (19) of support frame (1) the same one side, lamp shade (29) top is provided with transparent guard plate, install a plurality of ultraviolet lamps in lamp shade (29), brush hair (28) laminating in lamp shade (29) of drum (26) bottom, support frame (1) other installation air exhaust mechanism, air exhaust mechanism accessible drum (26) is taken out the dust that brush hair (28) swept from belt (20) and is cleared up, install the second sprocket on the preceding terminal surface of first pivot (4), install motor (48) on support frame (1), install first sprocket on the output shaft of motor (48), the cover is equipped with chain (50) on first sprocket and the two second sprockets, be provided with the controller on support frame (1), the controller can be to motor (48), The air exhaust mechanism, the ultraviolet lamp and the electric slide block (22) are controlled.
2. The multifunctional auxiliary table for vitiligo ultraviolet irradiation treatment according to claim 1, wherein: the air pumping mechanism comprises an air pump (31), an air purifying device (32), a three-way pipe (33), a seventh rotating sleeve (34), a first air inlet pipe (35), a second air inlet pipe (39) and an air outlet pipe, the air pump (31) and the air purifying device (32) are arranged in the middle of the support frame (1), the seventh rotating sleeve (34) is sleeved on the outer ring of the circular pipe (24), the seventh rotating sleeve (34) and the circular pipe (24) are connected by adopting a sealing bearing, a plurality of air inlet holes are formed in the outer ring of the circular pipe (24) corresponding to the inner side position of the seventh rotating sleeve (34), the three-way pipe (33) is communicated with an air inlet of the air purifying device (32), one end of the first air inlet pipe (35) is communicated with the seventh rotating sleeve (34), the other end of the first air inlet pipe (35) is communicated with the three-way pipe (33), one end of the second air inlet pipe (39) is communicated with an air outlet of the air purifying device (32), the other end of the second air inlet pipe (39) is communicated with the air inlet end of the air pump (31), the air outlet pipe is communicated with the air outlet end of the air pump (31), the other end of the air outlet pipe is communicated with the outside, and the controller can control the air pump (31).
3. The multifunctional auxiliary table for vitiligo ultraviolet irradiation treatment according to claim 1, wherein: the supporting mechanism comprises a manual telescopic rod (40) and a second supporting plate (41), the movable part of the manual telescopic rod (40) is vertical upwards, the top of the movable part of the manual telescopic rod (40) is connected with a third rotating sleeve (11) through a hinge, the second supporting plate (41) is transversely installed at the bottom of the fixed part of the manual telescopic rod (40), and the bottom of the fixed part of the manual telescopic rod (40) is connected with the second supporting plate (41) through bolts.
4. The multifunctional auxiliary table for vitiligo ultraviolet irradiation treatment according to claim 1, wherein: the tensioning mechanism comprises a first sliding block (43), a second sliding rail (44), a fourth rotating shaft (45), a tension spring (46) and a fixed block (47), wherein the second sliding rail (44) is symmetrically installed at the bottom of the inner side surface of the third supporting plate (19), the second sliding rail (44) extends towards the side surface of the third supporting plate (19), the first sliding block (43) is arranged in the second sliding rail (44), the fourth rotating shaft (45) is connected between the two first sliding blocks (43) on the same side of the supporting frame (1), the fourth rotating shaft (45) is parallel to the first roller (5), the second roller (18) and the third roller (14), the fourth rotating shaft (45) is connected with the first sliding block (43) by adopting a bearing, the fixed block (47) is arranged at the position, close to the middle part of the third supporting plate (19), one end of the tension spring (46) is fixed on the side surface, close to the corresponding first sliding block (43), of the fixed block (47), the other end of the tension spring (46) is fixed on the side surface of the first sliding block (43) close to one side of the corresponding fixed block (47).
5. The multifunctional auxiliary table for vitiligo ultraviolet irradiation treatment according to claim 3, wherein: and a plurality of universal wheels (42) with locking functions are equidistantly arranged at the bottom of the second supporting plate (41).
CN202010722557.1A 2020-07-24 2020-07-24 Vitiligo ultraviolet ray shines treatment with multi-functional auxiliary table Active CN111821578B (en)

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US4569339A (en) * 1983-09-23 1986-02-11 Barnes James E Chiropractic table locking device
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CN109044696A (en) * 2018-07-22 2018-12-21 彭青珍 A kind of gynecological examining table having massage functions
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