CN114011774B - Ophthalmic surgery is belt cleaning device for sword with multiple washing structure - Google Patents
Ophthalmic surgery is belt cleaning device for sword with multiple washing structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN114011774B CN114011774B CN202111219965.6A CN202111219965A CN114011774B CN 114011774 B CN114011774 B CN 114011774B CN 202111219965 A CN202111219965 A CN 202111219965A CN 114011774 B CN114011774 B CN 114011774B
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/02—Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B90/00—Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges
- A61B90/70—Cleaning devices specially adapted for surgical instruments
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/66—Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter
- B01D46/68—Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter by means acting on the cake side involving movement with regard to the filter elements
- B01D46/681—Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter by means acting on the cake side involving movement with regard to the filter elements by scrapers, brushes or the like
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B13/00—Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/04—Cleaning involving contact with liquid
- B08B3/10—Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration
- B08B3/14—Removing waste, e.g. labels, from cleaning liquid; Regenerating cleaning liquids
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- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
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Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of scalpel cleaning, in particular to a cleaning device with a multiple cleaning structure for an ophthalmic scalpel. It at least comprises: the cleaning scalpel comprises a cleaning box, an installation mechanism and a circulating flushing mechanism, wherein the circulating flushing mechanism comprises a cleaning box, the end part of the cleaning box is communicated with a connecting pipe, the end part of the connecting pipe is communicated with the end part of a communicating pipe, a filter frame is inserted in the cleaning box, a filter screen is arranged at the end part of an inner cavity of the filter frame, three purifying drawers are sequentially arranged in the cleaning box from left to right, a coarse stone filter layer, a fine sand filter layer and an active carbon filter layer are respectively arranged in the three purifying drawers, the end part of the cleaning box is communicated with a water pump, the water discharge end of the water pump is communicated with two symmetrical circulating branch pipes, the end parts of the circulating branch pipes penetrate into the cleaning box and are communicated with a spray plate, the spray plate is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the cleaning box, and the inner surface of the spray plate is communicated with a plurality of spray heads at equal intervals.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of scalpel cleaning, in particular to a cleaning device with a multiple cleaning structure for an ophthalmic scalpel.
Background
The ophthalmology department is a subject for researching diseases related to eyeballs and tissues related to the eyeballs, an ophthalmologic scalpel is required to be used in the eye surgery, and the scalpel is required to be cleaned and disinfected after being used, but the conventional cleaning device is inconvenient to clean the scalpel, so that the cleaning efficiency is low, the scalpel cannot be cleaned repeatedly in a circulating mode, the cleaning effect of the scalpel is poor, and the cleaning device is not beneficial to next use.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to a cleaning device for an ophthalmic scalpel having a multiple cleaning structure, which solves the above problems of the related art.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a cleaning device for an ophthalmic scalpel having a multiple cleaning structure, comprising at least:
the cleaning device comprises a cleaning box, universal wheels are arranged at the bottom of the cleaning box close to the corners, two symmetrical side plates are arranged at the edges of the top of the cleaning box, moving grooves are formed in the inner walls of the side plates, sliding rods and moving screw rods are arranged in the two moving grooves respectively, the moving screw rods are arranged in the moving grooves in a rotating mode, the end portions of the moving screw rods extend out of the moving grooves in a rotating mode and are connected with moving motor output shafts, and the outer wall of the cleaning box close to the bottom is communicated with a communicating pipe;
when the cleaning box in the example is used specifically, the cleaning box is pushed to enable the universal wheels to roll on the ground, the cleaning box is moved to a proper position, and then the ophthalmic scalpel is put in the cleaning box to be cleaned.
The installation mechanism comprises a supporting plate, two symmetrical moving plates are arranged on the outer wall of the supporting plate, the moving plates slide in the moving grooves, through holes and moving screw holes are formed in the surfaces of the two moving plates respectively, the through holes slide on the outer wall of the sliding rod, the moving screw holes are in threaded fit connection with the outer wall of the moving screw rod, a rotating rod is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the supporting plate, a net bag is arranged at the bottom of the rotating rod, a rotating motor is arranged at the top of the supporting plate, and an output shaft of the rotating motor penetrates through the surface of the supporting plate and is fixedly connected with the end part of the rotating rod;
when the installation mechanism in this embodiment is specifically used, add water to washing incasement portion, then drive the removal lead screw by the mobile motor output shaft and rotate inside the shifting chute, make the inside screw thread that moves the lead screw outer wall along the inside screw thread slip of shifting screw hole on shifting plate surface, thereby drive the through-hole inside and slide at the slide bar outer wall, make two movable plates up-and-down motion inside two shifting chutes, can be inside the backup pad up-and-down motion is wasing the incasement portion, make the string bag along with the backup pad motion to wash the case top, then place ophthalmic scalpel inside the string bag, then make the string bag along with the backup pad slides in and washs incasement wall, drive the dwang by rotating the motor output shaft and rotate, thereby drive the string bag and rotate, make the scalpel rotate fully and wash the inside water contact of incasement portion inside the string bag, make the even washing scalpel surface dirt of water.
Circulation flushing mechanism, circulation flushing mechanism includes the purifying box, purifying box tip intercommunication has the connecting pipe, connecting pipe tip intercommunication the connecting pipe tip, the purifying box is inside to be inserted and to be equipped with the filter stand, filter stand inner chamber tip is provided with the filter screen, the filter screen adopts the mesh diameter to make for 0.5-1.0 mm's polyurethane filter screen, the purifying box is inside to have set gradually three purification steamer tray from left to right, and is three purify inside the steamer tray and be provided with coarse stone filter layer, fine sand filter layer and the active carbon filter layer respectively, purifying box tip intercommunication has the water pump, water pump drainage end intercommunication has the circulation of two symmetries to be in charge of, circulation is in charge of the tip and is penetrated it has the shower plate to wash the inside intercommunication of incasement portion, the shower plate is fixed to be set up wash incasement wall, the equidistant intercommunication of shower plate internal surface has a plurality of shower nozzles.
The circulation in this embodiment washes the mechanism when specifically using, will wash incasement portion's water by the water pump and carry the connecting pipe inside from communicating pipe, then get into the inside filter screen that crosses filter stand earlier of purifying box, filter impurity in the sewage from the filter screen, sewage after filtering from the filter screen passes through the coarse stone filter layer in proper order, fine sand filter layer and active carbon filter layer carry out filtration purification, make two circulation branch pipes of sewage treatment clean follow water pump drainage end carry spout the board inside, spray clean water washing string bag inside scalpel again from a plurality of shower nozzles at last, repeat above-mentioned operation and can carry out repetitious washing scalpel many times.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the outer wall of the cleaning box close to the bottom is communicated with a drain pipe, the end part of the drain pipe is sleeved with a sealing cover, the drain pipe is positioned on the left side of the communicating pipe, the end part of the communicating pipe is rotatably provided with a rotary drum, the inner diameter of the rotary drum is matched with the outer diameter of the connecting pipe, the inner wall of the rotary drum is provided with an internal thread, the outer wall of the connecting pipe close to the end part is provided with an external thread, and the internal thread is in threaded fit connection with the external thread.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, a convex plate is arranged on the outer wall, close to the top, of the net bag, a plurality of fixing plates are arranged on the outer wall of the convex plate at equal intervals, adjusting grooves are formed in the surfaces of the fixing plates at equal intervals, and two symmetrical adjusting screw rods are rotatably arranged in the adjusting grooves.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, a power cavity is formed in the center of the inner portion of the adjusting groove, the adjusting screw rod is symmetrical to the power cavity, the end portion of the adjusting screw rod extends into the power cavity in a rotating mode, a first bevel gear is connected to the inner portion of the power cavity, a second bevel gear is connected between the outer wall of the first bevel gear in a meshed mode, an adjusting motor output shaft is fixedly connected to the end portion of the second bevel gear, and the outer wall of the adjusting motor is fixedly arranged at the top of the power cavity.
As the further improvement of this technical scheme, the inside splint that slide and be provided with two symmetries of adjustment tank, the splint top is provided with the regulating plate, the regulating screw hole has been seted up on the regulating plate surface, regulating screw downthehole portion with accommodate the lead screw outer wall screw-thread fit is connected, splint internal surface equidistant is provided with a plurality of non-slip raised.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the supporting plate is matched with the size of the inside of the cleaning box, the fixing plate is rotatably arranged inside the cleaning box, a plurality of ultraviolet disinfection lamps are arranged at the bottom of the fixing plate at equal intervals and are positioned between the two adjusting grooves.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the outer wall of the purifying box, which is close to the bottom, is communicated with a drain outlet, the drain outlet is positioned below the connecting pipe, the drain outlet is communicated with the inside of the filter stand, and an opening of the outer wall of the drain outlet is hinged with a hinged door.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, quartz stones with the diameter of 1-3cm are filled in the coarse stone filter layer, quartz stones with the diameter of 0.5-1cm are filled in the fine sand filter layer, and active carbon particles with the particle size of 0.5-1cm are filled in the active carbon filter layer.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the inner cavity of the filter frame close to the front surface is provided with a conveying screw in a rotating mode, the end part of the conveying screw rotates to stretch out the inner part of the filter frame is connected with an output shaft of a conveying motor, and the outer wall of the conveying motor is fixedly arranged at the top of the filter frame.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the outer wall of the conveying screw is in threaded connection with a brush plate, the brush plate is matched with the cross section of the inner cavity of the filter frame in size, the brush plate slides in the inner cavity of the filter frame, a plurality of cleaning brushes are arranged on the inner surface of the brush plate at equal intervals, and the end parts of the cleaning brushes are tightly attached to the surface of the filter screen.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. in this ophthalmic surgery sword belt cleaning device with multiple washing structure, wash the mechanism through setting up the circulation, will wash incasement portion's water by the water pump and carry the connecting pipe inside from communicating pipe, then get into inside the purifying box and carry out the filtration purification back from two circulation branch pipes of water pump drainage end and carry spout the board inside, spray clean water washing string bag inside scalpel again from a plurality of shower nozzles at last, can carry out the washing of repetitious, the cleanness of washing has been guaranteed, the cleaning efficiency of scalpel is improved.
2. In this ophthalmic scalpel belt cleaning device with multiple washing structure, through setting up installation mechanism, can put ophthalmic scalpel inside the string bag, then make the string bag along with the backup pad slides in and washs the incasement wall, it rotates to drive the dwang by rotating motor output shaft, thereby it rotates to drive the string bag, make the scalpel fully with wash incasement portion's water contact in string bag inside rotation, make the even scalpel surface that washes of water, the cleaning performance is better, after wasing, can make the string bag along with backup pad upward movement roll-off wash incasement portion, conveniently take out the inside scalpel of string bag at any time, the practicality is stronger.
3. In this ophthalmic surgery sword belt cleaning device with multiple washing structure, through setting up the rotary drum, with connecting tube tip alignment rotary drum inside, then rotate the rotary drum, make the external screw thread of connecting tube outer wall slide along the internal thread of rotary drum inner wall, make connecting tube and communicating pipe tip intercommunication, easy to assemble, when dismantling, only need rotate the rotary drum, roll-off on the internal thread is followed to the external screw thread, conveniently expose the communicating pipe tip, the impurity of the inside jam of the follow-up clearance communicating pipe of being convenient for, be favorable to improving life.
4. In this ophthalmic surgery sword belt cleaning device with multiple washing structure, through setting up the fixed plate, when accommodate the lead screw rotates, can make the inside adjusting screw hole of regulating plate slide along the screw thread of accommodate the lead screw outer wall, thereby make the splint of two symmetries slide inside the adjustment tank, can put between two splint to handle the scalpel tip, make two splint inwards gather together and press from both sides tight scalpel, thereby can make the scalpel vertical fix at the fixed plate outer wall, effectually avoid the scalpel all to put and cause piling up inside the string bag, make the cleaning space make full use of, improve the cleaning efficiency.
5. In this ophthalmic surgery sword belt cleaning device with multiple washing structure, through setting up the drain, open the hinged door, can open drain tip opening part to conveniently clear up the impurity that the purge tank is close to the connecting pipe, avoid impurity to block up inside the purge tank.
6. In this ophthalmic surgery sword belt cleaning device with multiple washing structure, through setting up the brush board, when transfer screw rotates, can make the screw on brush board surface slide along the screw thread of transfer screw outer wall to drive the brush board and at the inside up-and-down motion of filter stand, make clearance brush tip laminating filter table screen surface brush, can brush the impurity that blocks up in the filter table screen surface mesh, avoid influencing the normal filtering capability of filter screen.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the entire structure of embodiment 1;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of a cleaning tank according to embodiment 1;
FIG. 3 is a cut-away view of the structure of the cleaning tank of example 1;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of a communicating tube structure of embodiment 1;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the mounting mechanism according to embodiment 1;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of a support plate according to embodiment 1;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view showing a structure of a net bag according to embodiment 1;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of a fixing plate according to embodiment 1;
FIG. 9 is an exploded view of the fixing plate of embodiment 1;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a construction of an adjusting screw according to embodiment 1;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the structure of the splint according to embodiment 1;
FIG. 12 is a schematic structural view of a circulating flushing mechanism according to embodiment 1;
FIG. 13 is an exploded plan view of the purification tank of example 1;
fig. 14 is a schematic structural view of a filter holder according to embodiment 1.
The various reference numbers in the figures mean:
100. a cleaning tank; 110. a side plate; 111. a moving groove; 112. a slide bar; 113. moving the screw rod; 114. a moving motor; 120. a universal wheel; 130. a drain pipe; 131. a sealing cover; 140. a communicating pipe; 141. a rotating drum; 142. an internal thread;
200. an installation mechanism; 210. a support plate; 211. moving the plate; 2111. a through hole; 2112. moving the screw hole; 212. rotating the motor; 220. a net bag; 221. rotating the rod; 222. a convex plate; 223. a fixing plate; 224. an adjustment groove; 2240. a power cavity; 2241. adjusting the screw rod; 2242. a first bevel gear; 2243. a second bevel gear; 2244. adjusting the motor; 225. a splint; 2251. an adjusting plate; 2252. adjusting the screw hole; 2253. anti-skid projections; 226. an ultraviolet disinfection lamp;
300. a circulating flushing mechanism; 310. a purification box; 311. a connecting pipe; 3110. an external thread; 312. a sewage draining outlet; 3120. a hinged door; 313. a filter frame; 3130. a filter screen; 3131. a transfer screw; 3132. a transfer motor; 3133. brushing the board; 3134. cleaning the brush; 314. purifying the drawer; 3141. a coarse stone filter layer; 3142. a fine sand filtration layer; 3143. an activated carbon filter layer; 320. a water pump; 321. circulating pipe distribution; 322. spraying a plate; 323. and (4) a spray head.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1 to 14, the present embodiment provides a cleaning device for an ophthalmic scalpel with a multiple cleaning structure, which at least includes:
the cleaning box 100, universal wheels 120 are arranged at the bottom of the cleaning box 100 close to the corners, the cleaning box 100 is pushed, the universal wheels 120 rotate and are convenient to move, two symmetrical side plates 110 are arranged at the edge of the top of the cleaning box 100, moving grooves 111 are formed in the inner walls of the side plates 110, sliding rods 112 and moving screws 113 are respectively arranged in the two moving grooves 111, the moving screws 113 are rotatably arranged in the moving grooves 111, the ends of the moving screws 113 rotatably extend out of the moving grooves 111, output shafts of moving motors 114 are connected to the inside of the moving grooves 111, the moving motors 114 are powered on to work, the output shafts of the moving motors 114 drive the moving screws 113 to rotate in the moving grooves 111, so that the moving screws 113 can rotate more easily and conveniently, and the outer wall of the cleaning box 100 close to the bottom is communicated with a communicating pipe 140;
in particular use of the cleaning tank 100 of this embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 1-3, the cleaning tank 100 is pushed so that the universal wheels 120 roll on the ground, the cleaning tank 100 is moved to the proper position, and the ophthalmic scalpel is dropped into the cleaning tank 100 for cleaning.
The mounting mechanism 200 comprises a supporting plate 210, two symmetrical moving plates 211 are arranged on the outer wall of the supporting plate 210, the moving plates 211 slide inside a moving groove 111, through holes 2111 and moving screw holes 2112 are respectively formed in the surfaces of the two moving plates 211, the through holes 2111 slide on the outer wall of a sliding rod 112, the moving screw holes 2112 are in threaded fit connection with the outer wall of the moving screw rod 113, when the moving screw rod 113 rotates, the inside of the moving screw holes 2112 on the surfaces of the moving plates 211 can slide along the threads of the outer wall of the moving screw rod 113, so that the inside of the through holes 2111 can be driven to slide on the outer wall of the sliding rod 112, the two moving plates 211 can move up and down inside the two moving grooves 111, the supporting plate 210 can move up and down inside a cleaning box 100, a rotating rod 221 is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the supporting plate 210, a net bag 220 is arranged at the bottom of the rotating rod 221, an ophthalmic scalpel can be placed inside the net bag 220, then the net bag 220 can slide into the inner wall of the cleaning box 100 along with the supporting plate 210, so that the net bag 220 can be conveniently washed with water, the scalpel can be conveniently washed by the rotating rod 220, and the motor 220 can be driven to rotate uniformly, the top of the motor 220 can be driven to rotate, the motor 220 can be driven to rotate uniformly, so that the top of the motor 220 can rotate uniformly and the motor 220 can rotate uniformly when the motor 220 rotates, the motor 220 can rotate, and the motor 220 can be driven to rotate uniformly;
when the installation mechanism 200 in this embodiment is used specifically, as shown in fig. 5 to 7, water is added into the cleaning box 100, then the output shaft of the moving motor 114 drives the moving screw 113 to rotate inside the moving groove 111, so that the inside of the moving screw hole 2112 on the surface of the moving plate 211 slides along the thread on the outer wall of the moving screw 113, thereby driving the inside of the through hole 2111 to slide on the outer wall of the sliding rod 112, so that the two moving plates 211 move up and down inside the two moving grooves 111, the support plate 210 can move up and down inside the cleaning box 100, the net bag 220 moves above the cleaning box 100 along with the support plate 210, then the surgical knife for ophthalmology is placed inside the net bag 220, then the net bag 220 slides into the inner wall of the cleaning box 100 along with the support plate 210, the output shaft of the rotating motor 212 drives the rotating rod 221 to rotate, thereby driving the net bag 220 to rotate, so that the surgical knife rotates inside the net 220 to fully contact with the water inside the cleaning box 100, and the dirt on the surface of the surgical knife can be washed uniformly.
The circulating flushing mechanism 300 comprises a purifying box 310, the end part of the purifying box 310 is communicated with a connecting pipe 311, the end part of the connecting pipe 311 is communicated with the end part of a communicating pipe 140, a filter frame 313 is inserted in the purifying box 310, a filter screen 3130 is arranged at the end part of the inner cavity of the filter frame 313, the filter screen 3130 is made of a polyurethane filter screen with the mesh diameter of 0.5-1.0mm, so that sewage in the cleaning box 100 enters the connecting pipe 311 from the communicating pipe 140 and then enters the purifying box 310 to firstly pass through the filter screen 3130 in the filter frame 313 to filter impurities in the sewage, three purifying drawers 314 are sequentially arranged in the purifying box 310 from left to right, a coarse stone filter layer 3141, a fine sand filter layer 3142 and an active carbon filter layer 3143 are respectively arranged in the three purifying drawers 314, the sewage filtered by the coarse stone filter layer 3141, the fine sand filter layer 3142 and the active carbon filter layer 3143 are sequentially arranged in the purifying box 3130, make sewage treatment clean, purification box 310 tip intercommunication has water pump 320, water pump 320 drainage end intercommunication has the circulation of two symmetries to be in charge of 321, circulation is in charge of 321 tip and penetrates and washs the inside intercommunication of case 100 and have spouts board 322, it sets up at washing incasement 100 inner wall to spout board 322 fixed, spout board 322 internal surface equidistant intercommunication has a plurality of shower nozzles 323, switch on water pump 320, make its work, will wash the inside water of case 100 from communicating pipe 140 to carry inside connecting pipe 311 by water pump 320, then get into purification box 310 inside and carry out the back from two circulation branch pipes 321 of water pump 320 drainage end and spout inside board 322, spout the inside scalpel of net bag 220 of clean water washing again from a plurality of shower nozzles 323 at last, can carry out the washing of repetitiveness many times, the cleanness of washing has been guaranteed, the cleaning efficiency of scalpel is improved.
When the circulating flushing mechanism 300 in this embodiment is used specifically, as shown in fig. 12 to 14, the water pump 320 delivers the water inside the cleaning tank 100 from the connection pipe 140 to the inside of the connection pipe 311, and then the water enters the inside of the purification tank 310 and first passes through the filter net 3130 inside the filter frame 313, so that impurities in the sewage are filtered from the filter net 3130, the sewage filtered from the filter net 3130 passes through the coarse stone filter layer 3141, the fine sand filter layer 3142 and the activated carbon filter layer 3143 in sequence to be filtered and purified, so that the sewage is completely treated and delivered to the inside of the jet plate 322 from the two circulating branch pipes 321 at the drainage end of the water pump 320, and finally the clean water is ejected from the plurality of nozzles 323 to flush the scalpel inside the net bag 220, and the above operations are repeated for flushing the scalpel for a plurality of times.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 4, the outer wall of the cleaning tank 100 near the bottom is communicated with the drain pipe 130, the end of the drain pipe 130 is sleeved with the sealing cover 131, through the drain pipe 130, the sealing cover 131 can be pulled out, thereby facilitating subsequent collection of the cleaned sewage, avoiding the sewage from flowing around on the ground, which is inconvenient to clean, the end of the drain pipe 130 located at the left side of the communication pipe 140 is rotatably provided with the rotary drum 141, the inner diameter of the rotary drum 141 is matched with the outer diameter of the connection pipe 311, the inner wall of the rotary drum 141 is provided with the internal thread 142, the outer wall of the connection pipe 311 near the end is provided with the external thread 3110, the internal thread 142 is in threaded fit connection with the external thread 3110, the end of the connection pipe 311 is aligned with the inside of the rotary drum 141, then the rotary drum 141 is rotated, the external thread 3110 on the outer wall of the connection pipe 311 slides along the internal thread 142 on the inner wall of the rotary drum 141, thereby facilitating installation, when the disassembly, the rotary drum 141 is only needed to rotate, the external thread 3110 slides out from the internal thread 142, thereby facilitating the exposure of the end of the communication pipe 140, facilitating subsequent cleaning of the impurities blocked impurities inside of the communication pipe 140, and facilitating the improvement of the service life.
Further, the outer wall of the net bag 220 close to the top is provided with a convex plate 222, the outer wall of the convex plate 222 is provided with a plurality of fixing plates 223 at equal intervals, the surfaces of the fixing plates 223 are provided with adjusting grooves 224 at equal intervals, and two symmetrical adjusting screw rods 2241 are rotatably arranged in the adjusting grooves 224.
Further, as shown in fig. 8-11, power chamber 2240 is provided at the center inside adjusting groove 224, two symmetrical adjusting screw rods 2241 end portions rotate to stretch into power chamber 2240, first bevel gear 2242 is connected inside, second bevel gear 2243 is connected between the outer walls of two first bevel gears 2242 in a meshing manner, adjusting motor 2244 is fixedly connected to the end portion of second bevel gear 2243, adjusting motor 2244 is fixedly arranged at the top of power chamber 2240, adjusting motor 2244 is powered on to make it work, second bevel gear 2243 is driven to rotate by the output shaft of adjusting motor 2244, thereby two first bevel gears 2242 are driven to rotate in a meshing manner, and two adjusting screw rods 2241 are simultaneously rotated inside adjusting groove 224.
It is worth to say, the inside slip of adjustment tank 224 is provided with two symmetrical splint 225, splint 225 top is provided with adjusting plate 2251, adjusting screw hole 2252 has been seted up on adjusting plate 2251 surface, inside and adjusting screw 2241 outer wall screw-thread fit connection of adjusting screw hole 2252, when adjusting screw 2241 rotates, can make adjusting screw hole 2252 inside of adjusting plate 2251 slide along the screw thread of adjusting screw 2241 outer wall, thereby make two symmetrical splint 225 slide inside adjustment tank 224, can put between two splint 225 the handle scalpel tip, make two splint 225 gather together inwards and press from both sides tight scalpel, thereby can make the scalpel vertically fix at the fixed plate 223 outer wall, effectual avoid the scalpel all to put inside the string bag 220 and cause the pile up, make the washing space make full use of, improve the cleaning efficiency, splint 225 internal surface equidistant is provided with a plurality of anti-skidding arch 2253, can increase the frictional resistance on splint 225 surface and scalpel surface through anti-skidding arch 2253, make it more firm to press from both sides tight scalpel.
Concretely, backup pad 210 and washing case 100 inside dimension looks adaptation, fixed plate 223 rotates to set up inside washing case 100, make the scalpel that presss from both sides tightly rotate and wash, it is more even to make the washing, fixed plate 223 bottom is equidistant to be provided with a plurality of ultraviolet ray disinfection lamps 226, ultraviolet ray disinfection lamp 226 is located between two adjustment tanks 224, the mercury atom in ultraviolet ray disinfection lamp 226 theory of operation like this technical field personnel disclose is aroused and is produced the characteristic spectral line of mercury, the ultraviolet ray passes the glass tube wall and transmits out, the ultraviolet ray is easily absorbed by the organism, act on the genetic material DNA of organism, make DNA suffer to destroy and lead to the bacterium death, switch on ultraviolet ray disinfection lamp 226, make its work, can eliminate the bacterial microorganism on scalpel surface, thereby carry out disinfection, improve the cleaning performance of scalpel.
It is worth explaining, the outer wall intercommunication that the purge bin 310 is close to the bottom has drain 312, and drain 312 is located connecting pipe 311 below, and drain 312 and the inside intercommunication of filter stand 313, the articulated hinged door 3120 that is provided with of drain 312 outer wall opening part open hinged door 3120, can open drain 312 tip opening part to conveniently clear up the impurity that purge bin 310 is close to connecting pipe 311, avoid impurity to block up inside purge bin 310.
The quartz stone with the diameter of 1-3cm is filled in the coarse stone filter layer 3141 to filter large-particle impurities in sewage, the quartz stone with the diameter of 0.5-1cm is filled in the fine sand filter layer 3142 to filter small-particle impurities in sewage, and the activated carbon particles with the particle size of 0.5-1cm are filled in the activated carbon filter layer 3143 to filter microorganisms and absorb peculiar smell in sewage, so that used water is treated cleanly, the subsequent use is facilitated, and water resources are saved.
In addition, a transmission screw 3131 is rotatably disposed in an inner cavity of the filter frame 313 near the front surface, an output shaft of a transmission motor 3132 is rotatably connected to an end of the transmission screw 3131 extending out of the filter frame 313, an outer wall of the transmission motor 3132 is fixedly disposed on the top of the filter frame 313, the transmission motor 3132 is powered on to operate, and the transmission screw 3131 is driven to rotate by the output shaft of the transmission motor 3132, so that the operation is convenient.
Specifically, the outer wall of the conveying screw 3131 is in threaded connection with a brush plate 3133, the brush plate 3133 is matched with the cross section of the inner cavity of the filter frame 313 in size, the brush plate 3133 slides in the inner cavity of the filter frame 313, a plurality of cleaning brushes 3134 are arranged on the inner surface of the brush plate 3133 at equal intervals, the end portions of the cleaning brushes 3134 are tightly attached to the surface of the filter screen 3130, when the conveying screw 3131 rotates, the screw holes in the surface of the brush plate 3133 can slide along the threads on the outer wall of the conveying screw 3131, so that the brush plate 3133 is driven to move up and down in the filter frame 313, the end portions of the cleaning brushes 3134 are attached to the surface of the filter screen 3130 to brush, impurities blocked in the mesh holes in the surface of the filter screen 3130 can be brushed off, and the normal filtering function of the filter screen 3130 is prevented from being affected.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, principal features, and advantages of the invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention, and that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the claimed invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (5)
1. A cleaning device for an ophthalmic scalpel having a multi-cleaning structure, comprising at least:
the cleaning device comprises a cleaning box (100), universal wheels (120) are arranged at the bottom of the cleaning box (100) close to corners, two symmetrical side plates (110) are arranged at the edge of the top of the cleaning box (100), moving grooves (111) are formed in the inner walls of the side plates (110), sliding rods (112) and moving screw rods (113) are respectively arranged in the two moving grooves (111), the moving screw rods (113) are rotatably arranged in the moving grooves (111), the end parts of the moving screw rods (113) rotatably extend out of the moving grooves (111), output shafts of moving motors (114) are connected in the moving grooves (111), and the outer wall of the cleaning box (100) close to the bottom is communicated with a communicating pipe (140);
the installation mechanism (200) comprises a support plate (210), two symmetrical moving plates (211) are arranged on the outer wall of the support plate (210), the moving plates (211) slide inside the moving grooves (111), through holes (2111) and moving wire holes (2112) are formed in the surfaces of the two moving plates (211), the through holes (2111) slide on the outer wall of the sliding rod (112), the moving wire holes (2112) are in threaded fit connection with the outer wall of the moving screw rod (113), a rotating rod (221) is arranged at the bottom of the support plate (210) in a rotating mode, a net bag (220) is arranged at the bottom of the rotating rod (221), a rotating motor (212) is arranged at the top of the support plate (210), and an output shaft of the rotating motor (212) penetrates through the surface of the support plate (210) to be fixedly connected with the end of the rotating rod (221);
the device comprises a circulating flushing mechanism (300), the circulating flushing mechanism (300) comprises a purification box (310), the end part of the purification box (310) is communicated with a connecting pipe (311), the end part of the connecting pipe (311) is communicated with the end part of a communicating pipe (140), a filter frame (313) is inserted in the purification box (310), a filter screen (3130) is arranged at the end part of an inner cavity of the filter frame (313), the filter screen (3130) is made of a polyurethane filter screen with the mesh diameter of 0.5-1.0mm, three purification drawers (314) are sequentially arranged in the purification box (310) from left to right, a coarse stone filter layer (3141), a fine sand filter layer (3142) and an active carbon filter layer (3143) are respectively arranged in the three purification drawers (314), the end part of the purification box (310) is communicated with a water pump (320), the drainage end of the water pump (320) is communicated with two symmetrical circulating branch pipes (321), the end parts of the circulating branch pipes (321) penetrate into the interior of the cleaning box (100) and are communicated with a spray plate (322), the spray plate (322) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the cleaning box (100), and the inner surface of the cleaning box (323) is provided with a plurality of spray plates at equal intervals;
the outer wall of the cleaning box (100) close to the bottom is communicated with a drain pipe (130), a sealing cover (131) is sleeved at the end part of the drain pipe (130), the drain pipe (130) is positioned at the left side of the communicating pipe (140), a rotary drum (141) is rotatably arranged at the end part of the communicating pipe (140), the inner diameter of the rotary drum (141) is matched with the outer diameter of the connecting pipe (311), an internal thread (142) is arranged on the inner wall of the rotary drum (141), an external thread (3110) is arranged on the outer wall of the connecting pipe (311) close to the end part, and the internal thread (142) is in threaded fit connection with the external thread (3110);
a convex plate (222) is arranged on the outer wall, close to the top, of the net bag (220), a plurality of fixing plates (223) are arranged on the outer wall of the convex plate (222) at equal intervals, adjusting grooves (224) are formed in the surfaces of the fixing plates (223) at equal intervals, and two symmetrical adjusting screw rods (2241) are rotatably arranged in the adjusting grooves (224);
a power cavity (2240) is arranged at the center inside the adjusting groove (224), two symmetrical ends of the adjusting screw rod (2241) extend into the power cavity (2240) in a rotating mode, a first bevel gear (2242) is connected to the inside of the power cavity (2240), a second bevel gear (2243) is connected between the outer walls of the first bevel gears (2242) in a meshing mode, an output shaft of an adjusting motor (2244) is fixedly connected to the end of the second bevel gear (2243), and the outer wall of the adjusting motor (2244) is fixedly arranged at the top of the power cavity (2240);
two symmetrical clamping plates (225) are arranged in the adjusting groove (224) in a sliding mode, an adjusting plate (2251) is arranged at the top of each clamping plate (225), an adjusting screw hole (2252) is formed in the surface of each adjusting plate (2251), the inside of each adjusting screw hole (2252) is in threaded fit connection with the outer wall of each adjusting screw rod (2241), and a plurality of anti-skid protrusions (2253) are arranged on the inner surface of each clamping plate (225) at equal intervals;
backup pad (210) with wash case (100) inside dimension looks adaptation, fixed plate (223) rotate to set up wash inside case (100), fixed plate (223) bottom is equidistant to be provided with a plurality of ultraviolet ray disinfection lamps (226), ultraviolet ray disinfection lamp (226) are located two between adjustment tank (224).
2. The ophthalmic-scalpel cleaning device having a multiple-cleaning structure according to claim 1, wherein: the outer wall intercommunication that purifying box (310) are close to the bottom has drain (312), drain (312) are located connecting pipe (311) below, drain (312) with filter stand (313) inside intercommunication, drain (312) outer wall opening part is articulated to be provided with hinged door (3120).
3. The ophthalmic-scalpel cleaning device having a multiple-cleaning structure according to claim 1, wherein: quartz stones with the diameter of 1-3cm are filled in the coarse stone filter layer (3141), quartz stones with the diameter of 0.5-1cm are filled in the fine sand filter layer (3142), and active carbon particles with the particle size of 0.5-1cm are filled in the active carbon filter layer (3143).
4. The ophthalmic-scalpel cleaning device having a multiple-cleaning structure according to claim 1, wherein: the inner cavity of the filter frame (313) close to the front surface is rotatably provided with a transmission screw (3131), the end part of the transmission screw (3131) rotatably extends out of the inner part of the filter frame (313) and is connected with an output shaft of a transmission motor (3132), and the outer wall of the transmission motor (3132) is fixedly arranged at the top of the filter frame (313).
5. The ophthalmic-scalpel cleaning device having a multiple-cleaning structure according to claim 4, wherein: conveying screw (3131) outer wall threaded connection has brush board (3133), brush board (3133) with cross section size looks adaptation of filter frame (313) inner chamber, brush board (3133) slide and are in filter frame (313) inner chamber, brush board (3133) internal surface is equidistant to be provided with a plurality of clearance brushes (3134), clearance brush (3134) tip is closely laminated filter screen (3130) surface.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211116961.XA CN115463875A (en) | 2021-10-20 | 2021-10-20 | Cleaning device for scalpel |
| CN202111219965.6A CN114011774B (en) | 2021-10-20 | 2021-10-20 | Ophthalmic surgery is belt cleaning device for sword with multiple washing structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111219965.6A CN114011774B (en) | 2021-10-20 | 2021-10-20 | Ophthalmic surgery is belt cleaning device for sword with multiple washing structure |
Related Child Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211116961.XA Division CN115463875A (en) | 2021-10-20 | 2021-10-20 | Cleaning device for scalpel |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN114011774A CN114011774A (en) | 2022-02-08 |
| CN114011774B true CN114011774B (en) | 2022-11-11 |
Family
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211116961.XA Withdrawn CN115463875A (en) | 2021-10-20 | 2021-10-20 | Cleaning device for scalpel |
| CN202111219965.6A Active CN114011774B (en) | 2021-10-20 | 2021-10-20 | Ophthalmic surgery is belt cleaning device for sword with multiple washing structure |
Family Applications Before (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211116961.XA Withdrawn CN115463875A (en) | 2021-10-20 | 2021-10-20 | Cleaning device for scalpel |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (2) | CN115463875A (en) |
Family Cites Families (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6645430B1 (en) * | 1997-12-17 | 2003-11-11 | Ethicon, Inc. | Method and apparatus for processing device with fluid submersion |
| JP4046287B2 (en) * | 2004-09-27 | 2008-02-13 | 株式会社Ｉｈｉシバウラ | Cleaning sterilizer |
| JP4492813B2 (en) * | 2006-04-13 | 2010-06-30 | リンナイ精機株式会社 | Cleaning device |
| CN107335652A (en) * | 2017-08-07 | 2017-11-10 | 陈旭东 | A kind of circulating medical apparatus cleaning device |
| CN207325463U (en) * | 2017-10-19 | 2018-05-08 | 无锡市第五人民医院 | A kind of contagious department medical apparatus cleaning sterilizing device |
| CN109622494A (en) * | 2018-12-27 | 2019-04-16 | 刘洁 | A kind of Washing unit for surgical instruments |
| CN211802631U (en) * | 2019-12-25 | 2020-10-30 | 湖南道和生物制药有限公司 | Medical instrument cleaning and sterilizing device |
| CN111545506A (en) * | 2020-04-17 | 2020-08-18 | 张海燕 | High-efficient belt cleaning device of chinese-medicinal material |
| CN112517514B (en) * | 2020-11-19 | 2022-07-22 | 中国人民武装警察部队海警学院 | Instrument disinfection and sterilization device for battlefield medical treatment |
| CN112705516B (en) * | 2020-12-09 | 2022-07-15 | 天长市奥威机电设备有限公司 | Totally-enclosed potato starch cleaning device based on sewage recycling |
| CN112723625A (en) * | 2020-12-15 | 2021-04-30 | 李志超 | Reciprocating circulation type multi-stage purification sewage treatment equipment |
-
2021
- 2021-10-20 CN CN202211116961.XA patent/CN115463875A/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2021-10-20 CN CN202111219965.6A patent/CN114011774B/en active Active
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN115463875A (en) | 2022-12-13 |
| CN114011774A (en) | 2022-02-08 |
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Effective date of registration: 20221014 Address after: Room AB-2 and Room AB-3, Building 1, China Light Textile City Market, south of Fengsheng Road, High tech Zone, Chuxiong Yi Autonomous Prefecture, Yunnan Province, 675000 Applicant after: Chuxiong Aier Eye Hospital Co.,Ltd. Address before: 535500 No. 10, Shukang Tun, Shukang village, jiaoan Township, Shangsi County, Fangchenggang City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Applicant before: Liang Guoning |
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