CN111821060A - Integrated equipment based on pet diagnosis and operation - Google Patents

Integrated equipment based on pet diagnosis and operation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111821060A
CN111821060A CN202010845371.5A CN202010845371A CN111821060A CN 111821060 A CN111821060 A CN 111821060A CN 202010845371 A CN202010845371 A CN 202010845371A CN 111821060 A CN111821060 A CN 111821060A
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bed
bed body
column
stand
assembly
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Chinese (zh)
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彭冲
高松
孙成
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Shanghai Shenhao Image Technology Co ltd
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Shanghai Shenhao Image Technology Co ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61DVETERINARY INSTRUMENTS, IMPLEMENTS, TOOLS, OR METHODS
    • A61D3/00Appliances for supporting or fettering animals for operative purposes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B6/00Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis; Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis combined with radiation therapy equipment
    • A61B6/04Positioning of patients; Tiltable beds or the like
    • A61B6/0407Supports, e.g. tables or beds, for the body or parts of the body
    • A61B6/0421Supports, e.g. tables or beds, for the body or parts of the body with immobilising means
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B6/00Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis; Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis combined with radiation therapy equipment
    • A61B6/44Constructional features of apparatus for radiation diagnosis
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B6/00Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis; Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis combined with radiation therapy equipment
    • A61B6/44Constructional features of apparatus for radiation diagnosis
    • A61B6/4429Constructional features of apparatus for radiation diagnosis related to the mounting of source units and detector units
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B6/00Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis; Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis combined with radiation therapy equipment
    • A61B6/44Constructional features of apparatus for radiation diagnosis
    • A61B6/4429Constructional features of apparatus for radiation diagnosis related to the mounting of source units and detector units
    • A61B6/4452Constructional features of apparatus for radiation diagnosis related to the mounting of source units and detector units the source unit and the detector unit being able to move relative to each other
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B6/00Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis; Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis combined with radiation therapy equipment
    • A61B6/50Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis; Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis combined with radiation therapy equipment specially adapted for specific body parts; specially adapted for specific clinical applications
    • A61B6/508Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis; Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis combined with radiation therapy equipment specially adapted for specific body parts; specially adapted for specific clinical applications for non-human patients

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Radiology & Medical Imaging (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • High Energy & Nuclear Physics (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
  • Apparatus For Radiation Diagnosis (AREA)

Abstract

The application belongs to the technical field of medical equipment, and relates to integrated equipment based on pet diagnosis and operation. The apparatus includes an X-ray photographing device including an X-ray generator; the stand column assembly comprises a stand column, a first movement mechanism and a second movement mechanism, and the X-ray generator is arranged on the stand column; the bed body assembly is connected with the stand column through the second movement mechanism; the first motion mechanism is connected with the upright column and is suitable for driving the upright column to rotate so as to drive the X-ray generator to rotate; the second movement mechanism is connected with the upright column and is suitable for driving the upright column to move along the side edge of the bed body component, and further driving the X-ray generator to move along the side edge of the bed body component. This application is integrated together with X ray photography device and operation table, has not only improved work efficiency, labour saving and time saving, and the flexible operation is simple and convenient moreover, the diagnosis and the treatment of being more convenient for.

Description

Integrated equipment based on pet diagnosis and operation
Technical Field
The application belongs to the technical field of medical equipment, and particularly relates to integrated equipment based on pet diagnosis and operation.
Background
A Digital Radiography (DR) system is mainly used for optical medical diagnosis, and is characterized in that an X-ray machine is used for emitting X-rays, the X-rays penetrate through the body of a patient and are projected to an X-ray detector, real-time image processing is carried out, and a final image is displayed on a display for medical staff to observe the image and carry out medical diagnosis.
At present, DR, B ultrasonic equipment and the like are generally used in the diagnosis process, and the treatment is mainly based on drug treatment or surgical treatment, wherein the operation needs a separate operating room for operation, namely, the diagnosis and the treatment are separated. For example, after the DR apparatus is used for taking a picture and diagnosing, the patient needs to be moved to the operating table or the DR apparatus needs to be continuously moved during the operation, which results in low working efficiency, poor flexibility, and time and labor waste.
In view of this, the present application is specifically made.
Disclosure of Invention
The objective of the present application is to overcome the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art or to at least partially solve the above-mentioned technical problems of the prior art, and to provide an integrated pet diagnosis and operation-based device, which integrates an X-ray photographing device and an operating table, thereby improving the working efficiency, saving time and labor, and being flexible and convenient to operate, and facilitating diagnosis and treatment.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the application is as follows:
according to one aspect of the present application, there is provided an integrated pet diagnosis and surgery based device, comprising:
an X-ray photographing apparatus including an X-ray generator;
the stand column assembly comprises a stand column, a first movement mechanism and a second movement mechanism, and the X-ray generator is arranged on the stand column;
the bed body assembly is connected with the stand column through the second movement mechanism;
the first motion mechanism is connected with the upright column and is suitable for driving the upright column to rotate so as to drive the X-ray generator to rotate; the second movement mechanism is connected with the upright column and is suitable for driving the upright column to move along the side edge of the bed body component, and further driving the X-ray generator to move along the side edge of the bed body component.
In one possible implementation, the first movement mechanism includes a column turntable, and a bottom end of the column is connected with the column turntable.
In a possible implementation manner, the pillar assembly further includes a pillar handle disposed at a side end of the pillar, and the first motion mechanism further includes a pillar brake control board connected to the pillar and the pillar handle, respectively;
the stand brake control panel still with stand carousel electricity is connected.
Optionally, the upright post assembly may be provided with an electromagnetic valve, and the electromagnetic valve is electrically connected with the upright post brake control panel; sensors such as capacitive sensors may be provided on the post handle. This stand brake control panel can be used as when the stand stop motion, steadily holds the stand, prevents the slip of stand, and this control panel can be the capacitive control panel, can receive the handheld capacitive sensor signal of stand, unblock solenoid valve to reach the purpose of unblock stand when holding.
In one possible implementation, the pillar assembly further includes a pillar base disposed between the first motion mechanism and the second motion mechanism;
the bottom end of the upright column is connected with the first end of the upright column base through the first motion mechanism, and the second end of the upright column base is connected with the bed body assembly through the second motion mechanism.
In a possible implementation manner, one of the second motion mechanism and the bed body assembly is provided with a slide rail, and the other one of the second motion mechanism and the bed body assembly is provided with a slide block, and the slide block can move along the slide rail so as to enable the second motion mechanism to be connected with the bed body assembly in a sliding manner.
In a possible implementation manner, the second movement mechanism further includes a brake unit, and the brake unit is connected with the slide rail and/or the slide block and is used for locking the slide block and the slide rail.
Optionally, the brake unit may include a solenoid valve and a magnetic attraction plate.
Optionally, the second movement mechanism further includes a sliding frame and a cover plate, the sliding frame is connected to the cover plate, the sliding rail or the sliding block is connected to the sliding frame, and the sliding rail or the sliding block and the brake unit are located in the cover plate.
In one possible implementation, the bed assembly comprises a bed and a control device disposed below the bed, the control device being adapted to control the movement of the bed.
In a possible implementation manner, the control device includes a first driving part, the first driving part includes a lifting column, and the bed body is connected with the lifting column;
the lifting column is used for driving the bed body to move along the height direction of the bed body.
In a possible implementation manner, the control device further includes a second driving portion, the second driving portion includes a rotating structure, and the rotating structure is located between the bed body and the lifting column and is respectively connected to the lower end of the bed body and the upper end of the lifting column;
the rotating structure is used for driving the bed body to rotate around the rotating structure so as to enable the bed body to incline.
Alternatively, the rotating structure may be a hinge structure, and the hinge structure includes a rotating shaft.
In a possible implementation manner, the control device further comprises a protective cover, and the protective cover is arranged on the outer side of the first driving part and the second driving part. Optionally, the protective cover is an organ type protective cover.
In a possible implementation manner, the control device further includes a switch or a signal receiver, and the switch or the signal receiver is electrically connected to the first driving portion and the second driving portion respectively, and is configured to control start and stop of the first driving portion and the second driving portion, so that the bed body moves up and down or tilts, or is configured to adjust a lifting height or a tilting angle of the bed body.
Optionally, the X-ray photographing apparatus further comprises a foot switch, and the foot switch can be used for controlling the actions of fluoroscopy and photography.
In one possible implementation, the bed assembly includes a bed body provided with a guide groove.
In one possible implementation, the bed assembly comprises a bed body, and the side edge of the bed body is provided with a rope clamp and a rope clamp guide rail, and the rope clamp is suitable for moving along the rope clamp guide rail.
In a possible implementation manner, the bed assembly further comprises an infusion rod, and the infusion rod is arranged at the side end of the bed.
Optionally, the bed body comprises a bed panel and a bed frame connected with the bed panel. Further, the patient may be placed on the bed panel, and the guide groove may be provided in the bed frame. The infusion rod may be connected to the bed frame.
Optionally, the bed body assembly further comprises a base cover plate and a base frame connected with the base cover plate, the bed body is located above the base cover plate and the base frame, and the control device is arranged between the bed body and the base frame. Furthermore, the lower extreme of the bed body has set gradually rotating-structure, lift post and base apron and base frame. Further, the second motion mechanism is connected with the base cover plate.
In a possible implementation, the X-ray photographing apparatus includes a flat panel detector disposed on the bed assembly, for example, the flat panel detector may be located below a bed panel.
Optionally, the X-ray photographing device further includes a flat plate traction mechanism, the flat plate traction mechanism is disposed on the bed body assembly, and the flat plate traction mechanism is connected with the flat plate detector and used for driving the flat plate detector to move. Further, the plate traction mechanism may be mounted to the bed frame. Alternatively, the plate pulling mechanism may comprise a stepper motor and a ram.
In a possible implementation manner, the X-ray photographing apparatus further includes a high voltage generator, and the high voltage generator is disposed on the bed assembly or on the column assembly.
Optionally, the high pressure generator is disposed below the bed assembly, for example, may be disposed between the base frames, and the high pressure generator is covered by the base cover plate. The high-pressure generator is arranged in the lower part of the bed body component, so that the occupied space can be saved, and the occupied area of equipment is reduced.
In a possible implementation manner, the X-ray photographing device further includes an exposure switch, and the exposure switch is disposed at one side end of the bed body. Further, the exposure switch may be installed at one side end of the bed frame.
In a possible implementation manner, the X-ray photographing apparatus further includes a display, and the display is disposed on the pillar.
Optionally, the display may include a touch control screen, which may display an image, and may have a touch function, so as to facilitate adjustment of the device and viewing of a diagnostic image.
Optionally, the display and the X-ray generator may be both disposed at an upper end of the column.
Optionally, the X-ray photographing apparatus further includes a beam splitter, which may be connected to the column and located below the X-ray generator.
Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme provided by the application can achieve the following beneficial effects:
the application provides an integration equipment based on pet diagnosis and operation includes X ray photography device, stand subassembly and bed body subassembly, with X ray photography device and bed body subassembly integrated to be in the same place, will diagnose and operation treatment function combine together soon, has avoided the current defect with diagnosis and treatment detached structure, has reduced the space of hospital, has improved the utilization ratio and the work efficiency in space, labour saving and time saving.
Meanwhile, the stand column, the first motion mechanism and the second motion mechanism are arranged in the stand column assembly, the X-ray generator is connected with the stand column, the first motion mechanism and the second motion mechanism can respectively drive the stand column to move at different angles or different directions, and then the X-ray generator is driven to move at different angles or different directions, so that the shooting diagnosis is more convenient, the operation is flexible and simple, the mobility is good, the shooting is more convenient for patients with inconvenient actions, and the working efficiency is greatly improved.
It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the application.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an integrated pet diagnosis and surgery-based device according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an integrated pet diagnosis and surgery based device according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along A-A of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a schematic top view of an integrated pet diagnosis and surgery based device according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of another perspective of an integrated pet diagnosis and surgery based device according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of an integrated pet diagnosis and surgery based device in a standby state (standby position) according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 8 is a schematic view of the up-and-down movement state of the bed body in the integrated pet diagnosis and surgery based device provided by an embodiment of the present application (the allowable position of the up-and-down movement of the operating bed);
fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of a bed tilting motion state (an operation bed tilting allowable angle) in an integrated pet diagnosis and operation-based device according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of the position adjustment of the pet diagnosis and operation-based integrated device provided by an embodiment of the present application during the working shooting (the allowed position of the shooting use);
FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of the rotation state of the pillar (the allowed position of the angular rotation of the X-ray generator) in the integrated pet diagnosis and operation-based device according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 12 is a schematic view illustrating the working principle of an integrated pet diagnosis and operation-based device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Reference numerals:
1-a display; 2-X-ray generator; 3-a light beam device; 4-upright post; 5-upright post handle; 6-upright post
A turntable; 7-upright post brake control board; 8-column base;
9-a bed panel; 10-infusion rod; 11-exposure switch; 12-a bed frame; 13-diversion trench; 14-a flat panel detector; 15-a plate pulling mechanism; 16-a rope gripper; 17-rope gripper guide rails;
18-a rotating structure; 19-a protective cover; 20-a lifting column; 21-a high voltage generator; 22-a base frame; 23-a base cover plate; 24-a foot switch;
25-a sliding frame; 26-a slide rail; 27-a cover plate; 28-brake unit.
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the present application and together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the application.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present application more apparent, the technical solutions of the present application are described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application. The components of the embodiments of the present application, generally described and illustrated in the figures herein, can be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.
In the description of the present application, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "coupled," and the like are to be construed broadly and include, for example, "coupled" and "coupled" as defined herein, in the alternative, the terms "coupled" and "coupled" may be used interchangeably, and include, for example, fixed and removable couplings, integral couplings, or electrical couplings; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.
The terminology used in the embodiments of the present application is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application. As used in the examples of this application and the appended claims, the singular forms "a", "an", and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.
It should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", and the like used in the embodiments of the present application are described in terms of the angles shown in the drawings, and should not be construed as limiting the embodiments of the present application. In addition, in this context, it is also to be understood that when an element is referred to as being "on" or "under" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element not only "on" or "under" the other element but also "on" or "under" the other element indirectly through intervening elements.
In one embodiment, the present application is described in further detail below with reference to specific embodiments and with reference to the attached drawings.
As understood by those skilled in the art, as indicated by the background art, some medical devices in the prior art have certain defects, and therefore, in order to overcome the defects in the prior art, the technical solution of the embodiment of the present application provides an integrated device based on pet diagnosis and operation, so as to integrate a DR device with an operating table, and make photographing or operation more flexible and convenient, and improve work efficiency.
In particular, in the current pet medical treatment, in-vivo diagnosis is mainly carried out on pets by DR, B ultrasonic and the like, the treatment is mainly carried out by medicines and operations, the current flow is that after DR shooting is finished, a pet doctor diagnoses the state of an illness, after the diagnosis is finished, whether an operation is needed or not is judged according to specific conditions, and the operation is mainly carried out by a traditional operation mode. At present, with the gradual increase of pet hospitals, departments of the pet hospitals are more and more complete, but the occupied area of the pet hospitals is very limited, and a DR room and an operating room occupy most of the area of the hospitals. The diagnosis and treatment amount of the pet hospital is limited, most of DR rooms and operating rooms are in an idle state, and if the DR rooms and the operating rooms are combined, the space is greatly reduced, and the utilization rate of the space is improved. In addition, shooting the pet is inconvenient to enable the pet to freely position, the pet needs to be positioned during shooting diagnosis, the pet still needs to be moved to position during operation, the workload is increased, and the efficiency is low.
Therefore, if the functions of diagnosis and operation treatment are combined together, the structure that the diagnosis and treatment are separated in the traditional pet hospital is broken through, the DR room and the operation room can be combined into a whole, the space of the hospital is reduced, and the utilization rate of the space is improved. In addition, the increase of the dynamic perspective function, the improvement of the operation habit and the structure are beneficial to the professional minimally invasive surgery of the pet. The DR shooting equipment, the dynamic perspective equipment and the operating bed equipment are combined together, so that the cost for purchasing the three equipment in a pet hospital can be reduced.
In view of the above, referring to fig. 1 to 12, in some embodiments, the present application provides an integrated pet diagnosis and operation device, including:
an X-ray photographing apparatus including an X-ray generator 2;
the stand column assembly comprises a stand column 4, a first movement mechanism and a second movement mechanism, and the X-ray generator 2 is arranged on the stand column 4;
the bed body assembly is connected with the stand column 4 through a second movement mechanism;
the first motion mechanism is connected with the upright post 4 and is suitable for driving the upright post 4 to rotate so as to drive the X-ray generator 2 to rotate; the second movement mechanism is connected with the upright post 4 and is suitable for driving the upright post 4 to move along the side edge of the bed body component, and further driving the X-ray generator 2 to move along the side edge of the bed body component.
This integrated equipment based on pet diagnosis and operation includes X ray photography device, stand subassembly and bed body subassembly, is in the same place X ray photography device and bed body subassembly are integrated, is about to diagnose and operation treatment function and combines together, has avoided the current defect with the detached structure of diagnosis and treatment, has reduced the space of hospital, has improved the utilization ratio and the work efficiency in space, labour saving and time saving. Meanwhile, the stand column 4, the first motion mechanism and the second motion mechanism are arranged in the stand column assembly, the X-ray generator 2 is connected with the stand column 4, the first motion mechanism and the second motion mechanism can respectively drive the stand column 4 to move at different angles or different directions, and then the X-ray generator 2 is driven to move at different angles or different directions, so that the shooting diagnosis is more conveniently carried out, the operation is flexible and convenient, the mobility is good, the shooting is more convenient for patients with inconvenient actions, and the working efficiency is greatly improved.
In the integrated equipment based on pet diagnosis and operation, an X-ray generator 2 in an X-ray photographing device is connected with an upright post 4, and the upright post 4 can move relative to a bed body assembly, so that the X-ray photographing device can make timely diagnosis and treatment in the operation process, and the emergency time is shortened; the column 4 can drive the X-ray generator 2 to move along the bed body component, so that the X-ray generator can be moved to a working position when the X-ray photographing device is used, and can be moved to a standby position when the X-ray photographing device is not used, and the risk of occupying an operation space in an operation process is reduced.
The X-ray imaging apparatus includes an X-ray generator 2 (or an X-ray tube), a high voltage generator 21, a flat panel detector 14, and the like. The X-ray photographic device not only has the DR high-power shooting function, but also needs to have the dynamic perspective function, and the key parts of the X-ray photographic device, such as the high-voltage generator 21, the X-ray dome and the flat panel detector 14, have the above two functions.
The medical equipment can be used for shooting and operating pets, is equipment or a system with integrated functions of operating, shooting and perspective for the pets, and can check the shooting and perspective effects in real time. Can reduce the occupied space, improve the efficiency, reduce the cost, and is convenient and practical.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1-11, in some embodiments, the first movement mechanism includes a column turntable 6, and the bottom end of the column 4 is connected with the column turntable 6. Through the setting of stand carousel 6 for when rotating stand carousel 6, can drive stand 4 and rotate, and then can drive the rotation of setting up the X ray generator 2 on stand 4.
In order to facilitate the movement of the upright column 4, a movable handle can be arranged, an electromagnetic locking device can be further arranged on the upright column assembly or the bed body assembly, and the unlocking can be carried out through the handle. Specifically, in some embodiments, the pillar assembly further includes a pillar handle 5, the pillar handle 5 is disposed at a side end of the pillar 4, the first motion mechanism further includes a pillar brake control plate 7, and the pillar brake control plate 7 is connected to the pillar 4 and the pillar handle 5, respectively; the upright post brake control board 7 is also electrically connected with the upright post turntable 6.
Optionally, the upright post assembly may be provided with an electromagnetic valve, and the electromagnetic valve is electrically connected with the upright post brake control panel 7; the pillar handle 5 may be provided with a sensor such as a capacitive sensor. This stand brake control panel 7 can be used as when the stand stop motion, stablizes stand 4, prevents the slip of stand 4, and this control panel can be the capacitive control panel, can receive the capacitive sensor signal on the stand handle 5, unblock solenoid valve to reach the purpose of unblock stand 4 when holding.
Further, in some embodiments, the mast assembly further comprises a mast base 8, the mast base 8 being disposed between the first motion mechanism and the second motion mechanism;
the bottom of stand 4 is connected with the first end of stand base 8 through first motion, and the second end of stand base 8 is connected with the bed body subassembly through the second motion.
The column assembly may include a column 4, a column handle 5, a column brake control plate 7, a column base 8, a first motion mechanism, a second motion mechanism, and the like. Wherein stand handle 5 can set up on stand 4, and stand brake control board 7 also can set up on stand 4 and be connected with stand carousel 6 and stand handle 5, and first motion is connected in the bottom of stand 4 like stand carousel 6, and the lower extreme on stand chassis still is connected with stand base 8, and stand base 8 is connected with the second motion, and the second motion is connected with the bed body subassembly. Therefore, the first motion mechanism can drive the stand column 4 to rotate, and the second motion mechanism can drive the stand column 4 to move along the side edge of the bed body, for example, along the length direction of the bed body, so that the X-ray device is in a standby position or in an allowable position for shooting.
In some embodiments, one of the second motion mechanism and the bed assembly is provided with a slide rail 26, and the other is provided with a slide block, which can move along the slide rail 26 to slidably connect the second motion mechanism and the bed assembly. This second motion and bed body subassembly sliding connection to in the second motion slides the in-process along the side of the bed body, can drive stand 4 and set up the X ray generator 2 removal on stand 4, make the X ray apparatus be in standby position or be in the allowable position that the film was used, convenient operation.
To facilitate movement or locking of the second movement mechanism, in some embodiments, the second movement mechanism further comprises a brake unit 28, and the brake unit 28 is connected with the slide rail 26 and/or the slide block for locking the slide block with the slide rail 26.
Alternatively, the brake unit 28 may include a solenoid valve and a magnetic attraction plate.
Optionally, the second motion mechanism further includes a sliding frame 25 and a cover plate 27, the sliding frame 25 is connected to the cover plate 27, the sliding rail 26 or the sliding block is connected to the sliding frame 25, and the sliding rail 26 or the sliding block and the brake unit 28 are located in the cover plate 27.
In order to meet the requirements of different shooting or operation positions, the bed body can move, for example, the bed body can move up and down, incline and the like. In addition, in general, the DR shot distance is fixed, the distance is generally 1 meter, and the perspective distance is generally 0.8 meter, so that the bed body also needs to be capable of moving, such as moving up and down. In particular, in some embodiments, the bed assembly comprises a bed and a control device disposed below the bed, the control device being adapted to control the bed movement. The bed body can be controlled to lift or tilt through the control device, so that the bed can be adjusted to adapt to different body position heights and angles, and the operation is more convenient.
Specifically, in some embodiments, the control device comprises a first driving part, the first driving part comprises a lifting column 20, and the bed body is connected with the lifting column 20; the lifting column 20 is used for driving the bed body to move along the height direction of the bed body. The first driving part is mainly used for driving the bed body to move along the height of the bed body, so that the height of the bed body can be conveniently adjusted, and the operation is convenient.
In some embodiments, the control device further comprises a second driving part, the second driving part comprises a rotating structure 18, the rotating structure 18 is located between the bed body and the lifting column 20, and is respectively connected with the lower end of the bed body and the upper end of the lifting column 20; the rotating structure 18 is used to drive the bed to rotate around the rotating structure 18, so as to incline the bed. The second driving part is mainly used for driving the bed body to rotate around the rotating mechanism so as to enable the bed body to incline, conveniently adjust the using angle of the bed body and be more convenient to operate.
Alternatively, the rotating structure 18 may be a hinge structure, which includes a rotating shaft.
In some embodiments, the control device further comprises a protective cover 19, the protective cover 19 being arranged outside the first and second drive parts. Optionally, the shield 19 is a concertina shield. The first driving part or the second driving part can be protected by the protective cover 19, dust is prevented from falling, and damage is reduced.
In some embodiments, the control device further includes a switch or a signal receiver, and the switch or the signal receiver is electrically connected to the first driving portion and the second driving portion respectively, and is used for controlling the start and stop of the first driving portion and the second driving portion, so that the bed body moves up and down or tilts, or is used for adjusting the lifting height or the tilting angle of the bed body.
It should be noted that the specific structure of the first driving part and the second driving part may be various types, and is not limited to the structural form of the lifting column 20, the rotation, and the like. The specific structural form of the first driving part and the second driving part and the driving source for driving the first driving part and the second driving part to move are not particularly limited in the embodiments of the present application, and may be selected and set by those skilled in the art according to actual conditions, as long as the bed body can be moved up and down and tilted, without limiting the purpose of the present application.
After the operation is finished, cleaning, disinfection and other work are needed, so that the structures of the diversion trench 13 and the like can be designed to discharge sewage, and sewage discharge is facilitated. In particular, in some embodiments the bed assembly comprises a bed provided with a baffle channel 13. This guiding gutter 13 can set up in the periphery of the bed body, and in cleaning and disinfecting process, when the bed body inclines, waste liquid can flow to guiding gutter 13 to flow out along the incline direction of guiding gutter 13, make things convenient for the collection of waste liquid.
For the convenience of fixing the patient such as a pet in the operation process, fixing devices can be arranged around the bed body for fixing the pet in the operation process. Specifically, in some embodiments, the bed assembly comprises a bed, the sides of which are provided with rope clamps 16 and rope clamp guide rails 17, the rope clamps 16 being adapted to move along the rope clamp guide rails 17. The rope clamp 16 and the rope clamp guide rail 17 can be arranged around the bed body, and the pet can be conveniently fixed in the operation process through the arrangement of the rope clamp 16 and the rope clamp guide rail 17.
In order to facilitate the treatment of the patient and the infusion, in some embodiments, the bed assembly further comprises an infusion rod 10, and the infusion rod 10 may be disposed at one side end of the bed.
Optionally, the bed comprises a bed panel 9 and a bed frame 12 connected to the bed panel 9. Further, the patient can be placed on the bed panel 9, and the guiding gutter 13 can be disposed on the bed frame 12. The infusate pole 10 may be connected to a bed frame 12.
Optionally, the bed assembly further comprises a base cover plate 23 and a base frame 22 connected to the base cover plate 23, the bed is located above the base cover plate 23 and the base frame 22, and the control device is disposed between the bed and the base frame 22. Furthermore, the lower end of the bed body is sequentially provided with a rotating structure 18, a lifting column 20, a base cover plate 23 and a base frame 22. Further, the second movement mechanism is connected to the base cover plate 23.
In some embodiments, the radiography apparatus comprises a flat panel detector 14, the flat panel detector 14 being arranged in a bed assembly, e.g. the flat panel detector 14 may be located below the bed panel 9.
In some embodiments, the X-ray photographing apparatus further includes a flat panel traction mechanism 15, the flat panel traction mechanism 15 is disposed on the bed assembly, and the flat panel traction mechanism 15 is connected to the flat panel detector 14 for driving the flat panel detector 14 to move. Further, a flat bed traction mechanism 15 may be mounted to the bed frame 12. Optionally, the flat panel pulling mechanism 15 may include a stepping motor and a push rod, and the flat panel detector 14 may be driven to move by the arrangement of the flat panel pulling mechanism 15.
In the integrated equipment based on pet diagnosis and operation, the upright post 4 can be used for supporting the X-ray generator 2, the upright post 4 is designed into a movable upright post, the flat panel detector 14 can be kept on the same vertical line relative to the X-ray generator 2 (X-ray tube), when the upright post 4 moves, the flat panel detector 14 can also move under the driving of the flat panel traction mechanism 15, and the DR can be conveniently placed. In addition, the X-ray part can be moved to other positions as necessary during the operation so as not to interfere with the operation.
In some embodiments, the radiography apparatus further comprises a high voltage generator 21, and the high voltage generator 21 is disposed on the bed assembly.
In some embodiments, the X-ray photographing apparatus further includes an exposure switch 11, and the exposure switch 11 is disposed at one side end of the bed. Further, the exposure switch 11 may be mounted at one side end of the bed frame 12. The exposure switch 11 may be used to trigger the generation of X-rays.
Optionally, the radiography apparatus further comprises a foot switch 24, the foot switch 24 being operable to control both the fluoroscopy and the filming motion.
In some embodiments, the radiography apparatus further comprises a display 1, the display 1 being arranged on the column 4.
Optionally, the display 1 may include a touch control screen, which may display an image, and has a touch function, so that the device may be conveniently adjusted and a diagnostic image may be conveniently viewed.
Alternatively, both the display 1 and the X-ray generator 2 may be provided at the upper end of the column 4.
In some embodiments, the radiography apparatus further comprises a beam splitter 3, and the beam splitter 3 may be connected to the column 4 and located below the X-ray generator 2.
Specifically, the X-ray photographing apparatus may include an X-ray generator 2, a display 1, a beam light 3, a flat panel detector 14, and a high voltage generator 21, and may further include an exposure switch 11 and a foot switch 24. The display 1 and the X-ray generator 2 can be arranged at the upper end of the upright post 4, and the light beam generator 3 can be connected with the upright post 4 and is positioned below the X-ray generator 2; the flat panel detector 14 is disposed on the bed assembly, for example, the flat panel detector 14 may be located below the bed panel 9; the high pressure generator 21 is arranged on a bed component, for example, below the bed; the exposure switch 11 may be installed at one side end of the bed frame 12, and the foot switch 24 may be placed on the ground.
The embodiments of the present application do not limit the specific structure or function of each component in the X-ray photographing apparatus, and all of them refer to the prior art and will not be described in detail herein. For example, the X-ray generator 2 may be used to generate X-rays, the exposure switch 11 may be used to trigger the generation of X-rays, the foot switch 24 may be used to control both fluoroscopy and filming actions, the flat panel detector 14 may be used to capture images, the display 1 may be used to view the filmed images, the beam light 3 may be used to adjust the imaging field size, etc.
It should be noted that the above-mentioned contents, which are not described in detail in the description of the integrated pet diagnosis and operation apparatus, are common structures or conventional operation manners that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art, and reference may be made to the prior art, or those skilled in the art may select and control the apparatus according to actual situations, so that detailed description thereof may be omitted.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims (13)

1. An integrated pet diagnosis and surgery based device, comprising:
an X-ray photographing apparatus including an X-ray generator;
the stand column assembly comprises a stand column, a first movement mechanism and a second movement mechanism, and the X-ray generator is arranged on the stand column;
the bed body assembly is connected with the stand column through the second movement mechanism;
the first motion mechanism is connected with the upright column and is suitable for driving the upright column to rotate so as to drive the X-ray generator to rotate; the second movement mechanism is connected with the upright column and is suitable for driving the upright column to move along the side edge of the bed body component, and further driving the X-ray generator to move along the side edge of the bed body component.
2. The pet diagnosis and surgery based integrated apparatus of claim 1, wherein the first motion mechanism comprises a column turntable, and a bottom end of the column is connected with the column turntable.
3. The pet diagnosis and surgery based integrated equipment of claim 2, wherein the pillar assembly further comprises a pillar handle disposed at a lateral end of the pillar, the first motion mechanism further comprises a pillar brake control board connected to the pillar and the pillar handle, respectively;
the stand brake control panel still with stand carousel electricity is connected.
4. The pet diagnosis and surgery based integrated apparatus of claim 1, wherein the mast assembly further comprises a mast base disposed between the first motion mechanism and the second motion mechanism;
the bottom end of the upright column is connected with the first end of the upright column base through the first motion mechanism, and the second end of the upright column base is connected with the bed body assembly through the second motion mechanism.
5. The pet diagnosis and surgery based integrated device according to claim 1, wherein one of the second movement mechanism and the bed assembly is provided with a slide rail, and the other one is provided with a slide block, and the slide block can move along the slide rail to enable the second movement mechanism and the bed assembly to be connected in a sliding manner.
6. The pet diagnosis and surgery based integrated device of claim 5, wherein the second movement mechanism further comprises a brake unit connected with the slide rail and/or the slider for locking the slider with the slide rail.
7. The pet diagnosis and surgery based integrated apparatus according to any one of claims 1-6, wherein the bed assembly comprises a bed and a control device disposed below the bed, the control device being adapted to control the bed movement.
8. The pet diagnosis and surgery based integrated apparatus of claim 7, wherein the control device comprises a first driving part, the first driving part comprises a lifting column, and the bed body is connected with the lifting column;
the lifting column is used for driving the bed body to move along the height direction of the bed body.
9. The pet diagnosis and operation based integrated device according to claim 8, wherein the control device further comprises a second driving part, the second driving part comprises a rotating structure, and the rotating structure is located between the bed body and the lifting column and is respectively connected with the lower end of the bed body and the upper end of the lifting column;
the rotating structure is used for driving the bed body to rotate around the rotating structure so as to enable the bed body to incline.
10. The pet diagnosis and surgery based integrated apparatus according to any one of claims 1-6, wherein the bed assembly comprises a bed provided with flow guide grooves.
11. The pet diagnosis and surgery based integrated device according to any one of claims 1-6, wherein the bed assembly comprises a bed, the sides of the bed are provided with rope grippers and rope gripper guide rails, and the rope grippers are adapted to move along the rope gripper guide rails.
12. The pet diagnosis and surgery based integrated apparatus according to any one of claims 1-6, wherein the X-ray photography device further comprises a flat panel detector and a high voltage generator, the flat panel detector is arranged on the bed body component;
the high pressure generator is arranged on the bed body component or the upright post component.
13. The integrated pet diagnosis and surgery-based device according to any one of claims 1-6, wherein the radiography device further comprises a display, and the display is arranged on the upright.
CN202010845371.5A 2020-08-20 2020-08-20 Integrated equipment based on pet diagnosis and operation Pending CN111821060A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010845371.5A CN111821060A (en) 2020-08-20 2020-08-20 Integrated equipment based on pet diagnosis and operation

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010845371.5A CN111821060A (en) 2020-08-20 2020-08-20 Integrated equipment based on pet diagnosis and operation

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN111821060A true CN111821060A (en) 2020-10-27

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202010845371.5A Pending CN111821060A (en) 2020-08-20 2020-08-20 Integrated equipment based on pet diagnosis and operation

Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112370206A (en) * 2020-11-12 2021-02-19 长治医学院 Rat acute lung injury diagnostor

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112370206A (en) * 2020-11-12 2021-02-19 长治医学院 Rat acute lung injury diagnostor

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