CN111820973B - Limb skin scar tension adjusting combination device - Google Patents
Limb skin scar tension adjusting combination device Download PDFInfo
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- CN111820973B CN111820973B CN202010744028.1A CN202010744028A CN111820973B CN 111820973 B CN111820973 B CN 111820973B CN 202010744028 A CN202010744028 A CN 202010744028A CN 111820973 B CN111820973 B CN 111820973B
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- arc
- shaped cross
- cross rod
- fixing piece
- tension
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B17/08—Wound clamps or clips, i.e. not or only partly penetrating the tissue ; Devices for bringing together the edges of a wound
Abstract
The invention discloses a combined device for adjusting the scar tension of skin of limbs, which comprises: the drawing device comprises an arc-shaped cross rod (1) and two drawing mechanisms (2) capable of sliding on the arc-shaped cross rod (1), wherein each drawing mechanism (2) is provided with one or more drawing crochet hooks (21), and the drawing mechanisms (2) can be separated or fixed on one or more positions on the arc-shaped cross rod (1). According to the invention, the skin far away from the wound is pulled by the pulling hook through the assembly part reaching the subcutaneous layer, so that the tension at the wound end is reduced, and the scar hyperplasia is reduced. The suture is not needed, so that the suture is prevented from stimulating scar hyperplasia. The arc cross bar assembly is more attached to the cylindrical structures of four limbs, and the traction force is uniform. The arc-shaped cross rod is provided with scales, so that different tension sizes can be adjusted, and the suitable tension with the minimum scar is achieved. The protective springs on the two sides can effectively protect the injury of the far-end skin caused by excessive traction.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a combined device for regulating the tension of skin scars of limbs.
Background
The pathogenic mechanism of keloid scars is not clear. In etiology, trauma, infection or inflammation, increased skin tone, local immune factors, endocrine factors, family genetic predisposition, etc. may be related to the formation of keloid scars. The local skin tension is the clear reason for scar hyperplasia, so that the reduction of the transverse tension of the skin is an effective method for reducing the scar hyperplasia.
The existing methods for reducing skin tension often adopt subcutaneous suture tension reduction and free skin flap tension reduction. However, the existing method for reducing the skin tension has poor effect, the tension is reduced through the wound suture, and besides the effect, the suture per se can stimulate scar hyperplasia, and the scar is often formed at the wound suture. Especially in the four limbs, the scar hyperplasia is obvious due to the large skin tension.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, there is a need to provide a combined device for regulating skin scar tension of limbs, which solves the technical problem of the prior art that skin tension cannot be reduced well.
The invention provides a tension adjusting combination device for skin scars of limbs, which comprises: the drawing mechanism can be separated or fixed at one or more positions on the arc-shaped cross rod.
Furthermore, the traction mechanism further comprises a crochet hook fixing piece and a position fixing piece connected with the crochet hook fixing piece, the traction crochet hook is fixed on the crochet hook fixing piece, and the position fixing piece can be separated from or fixed on one or more positions on the arc-shaped cross rod.
Furthermore, a plurality of position holes are formed in the arc-shaped cross rod, and a protruding block matched with the position holes is arranged on the position fixing piece.
Still further, the pulling mechanism further comprises a protection spring, and the crochet hook fixing piece is connected with the position fixing piece through the protection spring.
Furthermore, the two drawing mechanisms are arranged oppositely, the position fixing piece of one drawing mechanism is close to one end of the arc-shaped cross rod, and the position fixing piece of the other drawing mechanism is close to the other end of the arc-shaped cross rod.
Still further, the protection spring applies a pre-tightening force to the crochet hook fixing piece towards the position fixing piece.
Furthermore, the extension direction of the crochet hook fixing piece is perpendicular to the arc-shaped cross rod, and a plurality of the traction crochet hooks are arranged along the extension direction of the crochet hook fixing piece.
Furthermore, scales are arranged on the arc-shaped cross rod.
Further, two ends of the arc-shaped cross rod are respectively provided with a protection piece.
Further, the thickness of the protection member is greater than the thickness of the arc-shaped crossbar.
The invention uses the assembly part which reaches the subcutaneous layer deeply and uses the traction hook to pull the skin far away from the wound, thereby reducing the tension of the wound end and reducing the scar hyperplasia. As no suture is needed, the suture can avoid stimulating the scar hyperplasia. The arc cross bar assembly is more attached to cylindrical structures of four limbs, and the traction force is uniform. The arc-shaped cross rod is provided with scales, so that different tension sizes can be adjusted, and the suitable tension with the minimum scar is achieved. The protective springs on the two sides can effectively protect the injury of the far-end skin caused by excessive traction.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of a combination device for regulating the tension of skin scars on limbs of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of a combination device for regulating the tension of skin scars on limbs of the present invention;
figure 3 is a side view of a combination device for regulating the tension of skin scars on limbs of the invention.
Description of the labeling:
1-an arc-shaped cross bar; 11-position holes; 2-a drawing mechanism; 21-pulling the crochet hook; 22-a crochet hook fixing part; 23-a position fixture; 231-a bump; 24-a protection spring; 3-a protective element.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the figures and the specific embodiments.
Example one
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a combined device for regulating the scar tension of skin of limbs, which comprises: the arc-shaped cross rod 1 and the two traction mechanisms 2 can slide on the arc-shaped cross rod 1, one or more traction crochet hooks 21 are arranged on each traction mechanism 2, and the traction mechanisms 2 can be separated or fixed on one or more positions on the arc-shaped cross rod 1.
Specifically, during the use, with arc horizontal pole 1 and four limbs laminating, catch on the skin of keeping away from the wound with tractive crochet hook 21, slip tractive mechanism 2 carries out the tractive to skin, and after tractive mechanism 2 arrived suitable position, fix tractive mechanism 2 on arc horizontal pole 1, fix arc horizontal pole 1 on four limbs through the gypsum.
When the whole device is used, the suture can be omitted, and the device can also be used in cooperation with the suture. When the suture is not used, the suture can be prevented from stimulating scar hyperplasia because the suture pulls the skin.
According to the invention, the skin far away from the wound is pulled by the pulling hook through the assembly part reaching the subcutaneous layer, so that the tension at the wound end is reduced, and the scar hyperplasia is reduced. The suture is not needed, so that the suture is prevented from stimulating scar hyperplasia. The arc cross bar assembly is more attached to cylindrical structures of four limbs, and the traction force is uniform.
Example two
As shown in fig. 1 to fig. 3, a schematic structural diagram of a combined apparatus for regulating tension of skin scars on limbs according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: the device comprises an arc-shaped cross rod 1 and two traction mechanisms 2 which can slide on the arc-shaped cross rod 1, wherein the traction mechanisms 2 can be separated or fixed at one or more positions on the arc-shaped cross rod 1;
each of the pulling mechanisms 2 comprises one or more pulling crochet hooks 21, a crochet hook fixing member 22, a position fixing member 23 connected with the crochet hook fixing member 22, and a protection spring 24, wherein the pulling crochet hooks 21 are fixed on the crochet hook fixing member 22, the extending direction of the crochet hook fixing member 22 is perpendicular to the arc-shaped cross bar 1, the pulling crochet hooks 21 are arranged along the extending direction of the crochet hook fixing member 22, the arc-shaped cross bar 1 is provided with a plurality of position holes 11, the position fixing member 23 is provided with a convex block 231 matched with the position holes 11, the position fixing member 23 can be separated or fixed on one or more positions on the arc-shaped cross bar 1, and the crochet hook fixing member 22 is connected with the position fixing member 23 through the protection spring 24;
the two traction mechanisms 2 are oppositely arranged, the position fixing piece 23 of one traction mechanism 2 is close to one end of the arc-shaped cross rod 1, the position fixing piece 23 of the other traction mechanism 2 is close to the other end of the arc-shaped cross rod 1, and the protective spring 24 applies pre-tightening force towards the position fixing piece 23 to the crochet hook fixing piece 22;
the scale is arranged on the arc-shaped cross rod 1, the two ends of the arc-shaped cross rod 1 are respectively provided with a protection piece 3, and the thickness of each protection piece 3 is larger than that of the arc-shaped cross rod 1.
Particularly, during the use, with arc horizontal pole 1 and four limbs laminating, will draw the crochet hook 21 and catch on the skin of keeping away from the wound, slide position mounting 23 to drive crochet hook mounting 22 and draw crochet hook 21 and slide, realize carrying out the tractive to skin. When the proper position is reached, the convex block 231 on the position fixing piece 23 is clamped into the position hole 11, so that the traction mechanism 2 is fixed on the arc-shaped cross rod 1. Finally, the arc-shaped cross rod 1 is fixed on the limbs through plaster.
Meanwhile, since the position fixing piece 23 of one drawing mechanism 2 is close to one end of the arc-shaped cross rod 1 and the position fixing piece 23 of the other drawing mechanism 2 is close to the other end of the arc-shaped cross rod 1, the crochet hook fixing pieces 22 of the two drawing mechanisms are relatively close to each other, and therefore, when the drawing mechanisms are slid, the drawing crochet hooks 21 move from two sides to the middle of the arc-shaped cross rod 1, and drawing force from two sides to the middle is applied to the skin. Meanwhile, the protection spring 24 applies a pretightening force to the hook needle fixing member 22 towards the position fixing member 23, so that the protection spring 24 applies a pretightening force opposite to the traction force to the two sides of the arc-shaped cross rod 1 to avoid excessive traction and protect the skin.
The embodiment draws the skin far away from the wound through the assembly reaching the subcutaneous layer and the drawing hook, so that the tension at the wound end is reduced, and the scar hyperplasia is reduced. As no suture is needed, the suture can avoid stimulating the scar hyperplasia. The arc cross bar assembly is more attached to the cylindrical structures of four limbs, and the traction force is uniform. The arc-shaped cross rod is provided with scales, so that different tension sizes can be adjusted, and the suitable tension with the minimum scar is achieved. The protective springs on the two sides can effectively protect the injury of the far-end skin caused by excessive traction. And finally, the thickness of the protective parts at the two ends of the arc-shaped cross rod is greater than that of the arc-shaped cross rod, so that the friction of the tail end of the arc-shaped cross rod on the skin of four limbs is avoided, and the skin of the four limbs is protected.
The above-mentioned embodiments only express several embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the inventive concept, which falls within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.
Claims (6)
1. A tension adjustment combination device for skin scars of limbs is characterized by comprising: the device comprises an arc-shaped cross rod (1) and two traction mechanisms (2) which can slide on the arc-shaped cross rod (1), wherein one or more traction crochet needles (21) are arranged on each traction mechanism (2), and the traction mechanisms (2) can be separated or fixed at one or more positions on the arc-shaped cross rod (1);
the drawing mechanism (2) further comprises a crochet hook fixing piece (22) and a position fixing piece (23) connected with the crochet hook fixing piece (22), the drawing crochet hook (21) is fixed on the crochet hook fixing piece (22), and the position fixing piece (23) can be separated or fixed on one or more positions on the arc-shaped cross rod (1);
the traction mechanism (2) further comprises a protection spring (24), and the crochet hook fixing piece (22) is connected with the position fixing piece (23) through the protection spring (24);
the two traction mechanisms (2) are oppositely arranged, the position fixing piece (23) of one traction mechanism (2) is close to one end of the arc-shaped cross rod (1), and the position fixing piece (23) of the other traction mechanism (2) is close to the other end of the arc-shaped cross rod (1);
the protective spring (24) exerts a pretensioning force on the latch needle fastening element (22) in the direction of the position fastening element (23).
2. The combination device for regulating the tension of skin scars of the limbs according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of position holes (11) are formed in the arc-shaped cross bar (1), and a convex block (231) matched with the position holes (11) is arranged on the position fixing member (23).
3. The combined apparatus for regulating skin scar tension of limbs according to claim 1, characterized in that the extension direction of the crochet hook fixing piece (22) is perpendicular to the arc-shaped cross bar (1), and a plurality of the traction crochet hooks (21) are arranged along the extension direction of the crochet hook fixing piece (22).
4. The combination device for regulating the tension of skin scars on the limbs according to claim 1, wherein scales are arranged on the arc-shaped cross rod (1).
5. The combined device for regulating the scar tension of the skin of the limbs according to claim 1, characterized in that the arc-shaped cross bar (1) is provided with a protective piece (3) at each end.
6. The combined device for regulating the cutaneous scar tension of the limbs according to claim 5, characterized in that the thickness of the protective element (3) is greater than the thickness of the arched crossbar (1).
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CN202010744028.1A CN111820973B (en) | 2020-07-29 | 2020-07-29 | Limb skin scar tension adjusting combination device |
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CN202010744028.1A CN111820973B (en) | 2020-07-29 | 2020-07-29 | Limb skin scar tension adjusting combination device |
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CN111820973A CN111820973A (en) | 2020-10-27 |
CN111820973B true CN111820973B (en) | 2022-11-25 |
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Families Citing this family (4)
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CN112263296B (en) * | 2020-11-20 | 2022-04-08 | 中国人民解放军陆军特色医学中心 | Concentric circular skin stretching closer |
CN112869813B (en) * | 2021-01-06 | 2022-03-08 | 四川大学华西医院 | Four-limb skin scar tension adjusting combined system and method |
CN114176692B (en) * | 2021-11-23 | 2023-10-17 | 杨润功 | Automatic skin traction and involution device |
CN117084804B (en) * | 2023-10-17 | 2023-12-19 | 四川大学 | Skin wound surface constant force expansion fixer for animal experiments and application thereof |
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CN203059797U (en) * | 2013-01-16 | 2013-07-17 | 拜尔卫姆(大连)科技发展有限公司 | Annular skin stretching device |
CN203089227U (en) * | 2013-01-16 | 2013-07-31 | 拜尔卫姆(大连)科技发展有限公司 | Skin apposition device with spring-like pushers |
CN104586442B (en) * | 2015-01-15 | 2017-02-22 | 天津市新中医疗器械有限公司 | Skin occlusion outer fixing bracket |
DE102016122593A1 (en) * | 2016-11-23 | 2018-05-24 | Biowim Products Gmbh | Instrument for stretching the skin |
CN209499917U (en) * | 2018-11-05 | 2019-10-18 | 大连医科大学附属第一医院 | A kind of skin spreader that can mobilize more large area skin |
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