CN111818473A - Method and system for realizing accurate slicing of flow call bill - Google Patents
Method and system for realizing accurate slicing of flow call bill Download PDFInfo
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- CN111818473A CN111818473A CN202010590414.XA CN202010590414A CN111818473A CN 111818473 A CN111818473 A CN 111818473A CN 202010590414 A CN202010590414 A CN 202010590414A CN 111818473 A CN111818473 A CN 111818473A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/24—Accounting or billing
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L12/00—Data switching networks
- H04L12/02—Details
- H04L12/14—Charging, metering or billing arrangements for data wireline or wireless communications
- H04L12/1403—Architecture for metering, charging or billing
- H04L12/1407—Policy-and-charging control [PCC] architecture
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L12/00—Data switching networks
- H04L12/02—Details
- H04L12/14—Charging, metering or billing arrangements for data wireline or wireless communications
- H04L12/1432—Metric aspects
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M15/00—Arrangements for metering, time-control or time indication ; Metering, charging or billing arrangements for voice wireline or wireless communications, e.g. VoIP
- H04M15/41—Billing record details, i.e. parameters, identifiers, structure of call data record [CDR]
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M15/00—Arrangements for metering, time-control or time indication ; Metering, charging or billing arrangements for voice wireline or wireless communications, e.g. VoIP
- H04M15/66—Policy and charging system
Abstract
The invention provides a method and a system for realizing accurate slicing of a flow ticket, which comprises the following steps: the network element monitors the user flow using information and sends request information to the charging strategy control module; the charging policy control module judges whether the request information contains the USU and the RSU; if the USU and the RSU exist, the request information is sent to the fee calculating module; the charging module calculates the flow charge according to the USU and returns the flow charge and the user package information to the charging strategy control module; the charging strategy control module distributes flow quota for the user based on the RSU and returns the flow quota and the rate switching point of the user package information to the network element; reporting the USU and the flow charge information to a ticket management module; the call ticket management module generates a charging call ticket file. The beneficial effects of the invention are: by constructing the concept of package rate change points, the slicing time is calculated according to different package products and different time nodes of users, a more accurate slicing algorithm is constructed, and then accurate charging is realized.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of communication, in particular to a method and a system for realizing accurate slicing of a flow ticket.
Background
The ticket slice is a measure for the user to know the change of the mobile phone charge balance in time and a measure for the communication company to strengthen the internal control, and the system divides a ticket into a plurality of records and combines the records to form an assembly ticket for charging.
With the maturity of 4G services and the implementation and popularization of 5G, traffic management becomes an important driving force for the transformation of communication operators, and the whole telecommunication market has been transformed from a voice era mainly involving traditional voice services to a data era mainly involving data services. Under the large background, various flow operation modes are formed by operators, and the diversification of packages gradually becomes a trend.
The existing flow charging system comprises an offline charging system and an online charging system, wherein an offline call ticket file processed by the offline charging system is generated by network element equipment according to a uniform rule, and only flow call tickets can be cut according to a uniform time point, for example, the diversification of the existing flow package can not be met when 23:00 hours and 7:00 hours per day; the online charging system reports related flow data generated in the user internet surfing process to the online charging system in real time by the network element equipment, and the online charging system generates a flow bill according to the related flow data and then carries out real-time charging and reminding according to the flow bill; generally, only the message reporting time exists in the messages processed by the online charging system, and the same message lacks of the start time data and the duration data with definite flow after being divided, so that the use of the start time data and the duration data for the time-based package can cause inaccurate ticket slicing, and further, accurate charging of the flow cannot be realized.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems, the invention provides a method and a system for realizing accurate slicing of a flow call bill, and simultaneously constructs the concept of a package rate switching point, so that network flow is accurately accumulated and sliced according to package time.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a method for implementing accurate slicing of a traffic ticket, comprising the steps of:
the network element monitors the user flow using condition and sends request information to the charging strategy control module;
the charging strategy control module analyzes and judges whether the USU use flow sheet and the RSU authorization flow sheet exist in the request information;
if the USU uses the flow slice and the RSU authorizes the flow slice, the request information is sent to the fee calculating module;
the charging module calculates the flow charge and returns the flow charge and the user package information to the charging strategy control module;
the charging strategy control module distributes flow quota for the user and returns the rate switching point of the package to the network element; reporting the USU use flow sheet and flow charge information to a call ticket management module;
the call ticket management module generates a charging call ticket file.
In the above-described technical solution, preferably,
if the RSU authorized flow slice does not exist, and the USU used flow slice does not exist, directly returning to the network element;
if the RSU authorized flow slice exists but the USU used flow slice does not exist, the charging strategy control module sends the request information to the charging strategy control module, the charging strategy control module returns the package information of the user to the charging strategy control module, the charging strategy control module distributes flow quota for the user and returns the flow quota and the rate switching point of the package to the network element;
if the USU use flow sheet exists but the RSU authorization flow sheet does not exist, the charging strategy control module sends the request information to the charging module, the charging module calculates the flow charge according to the flow sheet accumulated by the network element and returns the flow charge to the charging strategy control module, the charging strategy control module reports the USU use flow sheet and the flow charge information to the call ticket management module, and the call ticket management module generates a charging call ticket file.
In the above technical solution, preferably, the user traffic usage information includes a current traffic usage state of the user, traffic pieces before and after the rate switching point, and whether a traffic usage threshold is reached.
In the above technical solution, preferably, the network element accumulates the usage flow data in real time when the user uses the flow according to the rate switching point returned by the charging policy control module, slices the flow at the rate switching point, stops accumulating the real-time usage flow to the previous flow slice, and accumulates the next flow slice from zero, thereby obtaining the flow slices before and after the rate switching point.
In the above technical solution, preferably, the fee calculating module distinguishes the package information according to different rates, and calculates the flow fee of the flow sheet before and after the rate switching point according to the package rates before and after the rate switching point.
The invention also provides a system for realizing accurate slicing of the flow call bill, which comprises a network element, a charging strategy control module, a charge calculation module and a call bill management module;
the network element is configured to:
monitoring the use condition of user flow and sending request information to a charging strategy control module;
the charging policy control module is configured to:
analyzing the request information;
judging whether the USU use flow slice and the RSU authorization flow slice exist in the request information;
if the USU uses the flow slice and the RSU authorizes the flow slice, the request information is converted into a system internal interface format and sent to the fee calculating module;
allocating a flow quota for the user corresponding to the RSU authorization flow slice in the request information;
returning the rate switching point of the package to the network element;
reporting the USU use flow sheet and flow charge information to a call ticket management module;
the fee calculating module is used for:
calculating flow cost by using the flow sheet according to the USU in the request information;
the flow charge and the user package information are returned to the charging strategy control module;
the call ticket management module is used for:
and generating a charging ticket file.
In the above-described technical solution, preferably,
if the request information does not have the RSU authorization flow slice or the USU use flow slice, directly returning to the network element;
if the request information contains RSU authorized flow slices but no USU used flow slices, the charging strategy control module sends the request information to a charging module, the charging module returns the package information of the user to the charging strategy control module, the charging strategy control module distributes flow quota for the user and returns the flow quota and the rate switching point of the package to the network element;
if the USU use flow sheet exists in the request information but the RSU authorization flow sheet does not exist, the charging strategy control module sends the request information to the charging module, the charging module calculates the flow charge according to the flow sheet accumulated by the network element and returns the flow charge to the charging strategy control module, the charging strategy control module reports the USU use flow sheet and the flow charge information to the call bill management module, and the call bill management module generates a charging call bill file.
In the above technical solution, preferably, the user traffic usage includes a current traffic usage state of the user, traffic pieces before and after the rate switching point, and whether a traffic usage threshold is reached.
In the above technical solution, preferably, the network element accumulates the usage flow data in real time when the user uses the flow according to the rate switching point returned by the charging policy control module, slices the flow at the rate switching point, stops accumulating the real-time usage flow to the previous flow slice, and accumulates the next flow slice from zero, thereby obtaining the flow slices before and after the rate switching point.
In the above technical solution, preferably, the fee calculating module distinguishes the package information according to different rates, and calculates the flow fee of the flow sheet before and after the rate switching point according to the package rates before and after the rate switching point.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: by constructing the concept of package rate switching points, the slicing time is calculated according to different package products and different start-stop time nodes of users, a more accurate slicing algorithm is constructed, and the problem that network side flow in the prior art cannot be accurately sliced according to the package time is solved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic flow chart of a method for implementing accurate slicing of a traffic ticket according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a system for implementing accurate slicing of a traffic ticket according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without any inventive step based on the embodiments of the present invention, are within the scope of the present invention.
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the attached drawing figures:
as shown in fig. 1, the method for implementing accurate slicing of a traffic ticket according to the present invention includes the steps of:
the network element monitors the current flow use state of the user, flow slices before and after the rate switching point and whether the flow use threshold is reached, and sends request information to the charging strategy control module;
the charging strategy control module receives and analyzes the request information, and judges whether the USU use flow slice and the RSU authorization flow slice exist in the request information, namely whether the use flow slice and the authorization flow slice exist;
if the USU uses the flow slice and the RSU authorizes the flow slice, the request information is converted into a system internal interface format and sent to the fee calculating module;
the charge calculation module receives the request information, calculates the flow charge according to the USU use flow sheet in the request information and the package rate of the time period used by the flow sheet, and returns the flow charge and the user package information to the charging strategy control module;
the charging strategy control module distributes flow quota for the user corresponding to the RSU authorization flow sheet in the request information according to the user package information, and returns the rate switching point of the user package to the network element; reporting the USU use flow sheet and flow charge information to a call ticket management module;
the call ticket management module generates a charging call ticket file according to the USU using the flow sheet and the flow charge information; and recording the flow data information before and after the rate switching.
And if the request information does not have the RSU authorization flow slice or the USU use flow slice, directly returning to the network element.
If the request information contains the RSU authorized flow sheet but does not contain the USU used flow sheet, the charging strategy control module analyzes the request information, converts the request information into a system internal interface format and sends the system internal interface format to the charging strategy control module, the charging strategy control module returns the user package information to the charging strategy control module, the charging strategy control module distributes flow quota for the user corresponding to the RSU authorized flow sheet in the request, and returns the flow quota and the rate switching point of the package to the network element.
If the USU use flow slice exists in the request information but the RSU authorization flow slice does not exist in the request information, the charging strategy control module analyzes the request information, converts the request information into a system internal interface format and sends the system internal interface format to the fee calculating module; the charging module calculates the flow charge by using the flow sheet according to the USU accumulated by the network element and returns the flow charge to the charging strategy control module; the charging strategy control module reports the USU using flow sheet and flow charge information to the call ticket management module, and the call ticket management module generates a charging call ticket file.
The fee calculating module stores user package information including package types (hour package, busy and idle package), package start and stop time and package switching time point.
The user package comprises one or more different packages, the different packages have different rates and are suitable for different time periods, the rates are changed when the packages are changed along with the time, and the time point of the rate change is the rate switching point.
As shown in fig. 2, the present invention also discloses a system for implementing accurate slicing of a traffic ticket, which comprises a network element, a charging policy control module, a charging module and a ticket management module;
a network element for, in response to a request from a user,
monitoring the current flow use state of a user, flow sheets before and after a rate switching point and whether a flow use threshold is reached, wherein the flow use threshold comprises a time threshold and a flow threshold, and sending request information to a charging strategy control module;
the charging policy control module is used for controlling the charging policy,
analyzing the request information;
judging whether the USU use flow slice and the RSU authorization flow slice exist in the request information;
if the USU uses the flow slice and the RSU authorizes the flow slice, the request information is converted into a system internal interface format and sent to the fee calculating module;
and if the RSU authorized flow slice does not exist, or the USU used flow slice does not exist, directly returning to the network element.
If the RSU authorized flow sheet exists but the USU used flow sheet does not exist, the charging policy control module analyzes the request information, converts the request information into a system internal interface format and sends the system internal interface format to the charging policy control module, the charging policy control module returns the package information of the user to the charging policy control module, the charging policy control module distributes flow quota for the user corresponding to the RSU authorized flow sheet in the request, and returns the flow quota and the rate switching point of the package to the network element.
If the USU uses the flow sheet but the RSU authorizes the flow sheet, the charging strategy control module analyzes the request information, converts the request information into a system internal interface format and sends the system internal interface format to the fee calculating module; the charging module calculates the flow charge by using the flow sheet according to the USU accumulated by the network element and returns the flow charge to the charging strategy control module; the charging strategy control module reports the USU using flow sheet and flow charge information to the call ticket management module, and the call ticket management module generates a charging call ticket file.
Allocating a flow quota for the user corresponding to the RSU authorization flow slice in the request information;
returning the rate switching point of the package to the network element;
reporting the USU use flow sheet and flow charge information to a call ticket management module;
the fee calculating module is used for calculating the fee,
calculating flow cost by using the flow sheet according to the USU in the request information;
the flow charge and the user package information are returned to the charging strategy control module;
the call ticket management module is used for,
generating a charging ticket file according to the USU using the flow sheet and the flow charge information; and recording the flow data information before and after the rate switching.
Example (b): taking the case that the user a orders an hour packet and a normal monthly flow package as an example, the package start time is 12 points, and the failure time is 13 points, the method and the system for realizing the accurate slicing of the flow call bill provided by the invention have the following application processes:
s1.A, the network element starts to surf the internet at a ratio of 12:40, and at the moment, the network element detects that the A user sends the RSU authorization flow sheet request information to the charging strategy control module.
And S2, the charging policy control module sends the RSU authorization flow sheet request information to the fee calculating module.
S3, the fee calculating module receives the request information and returns the hour package information (the starting and stopping time is 12:00 to 13:00) and the normal month package information of the user A to the charging control;
s4, the charging strategy control module receives all package information of A, allocates quota GUS to be 20M, VT to be 1800 seconds, and obtains a rate switching point (13:00) according to different rates of different packages;
at this time, the rate switching point (13:00) is directly returned to the network element because no USU uses the traffic piece information.
S5, when the network element receives quota information and a rate switching time point, the flow is accumulated at 12:40, and when the time point reaches 13:00, the accumulated flow Q1 is stored as a using flow sheet before the rate switching point; and meanwhile, continuing to accumulate the flow from 0 from 13:00, and when the time threshold is reached, performing 13:10 minutes (the accumulated flow is Q2), and simultaneously sending USU use flow sheet and RSU authorization flow sheet request information to the charging policy control module, wherein the information comprises the flow Q1 before rate switching, the flow Q2 after rate switching and the RSU authorization flow sheet information.
S6, the charging policy control module receives the request information sent by the network element, judges that both the USU and the RSU use the flow sheet, converts the information into a system internal interface format and sends the system internal interface format to the fee calculating module;
s7, the charging module gives preference to the Q1 flow according to an hour package, charges the Q2 flow according to a normal month package to obtain flow charge information, and simultaneously returns the flow charge information and the current user package information to the charging strategy control module;
s8, the charging strategy control module allocates quota GUS to the user A for 20M and VT for 1800 seconds according to the current package information, and returns to the network element; reporting the USU use flow sheet and flow charge information to a call ticket management module;
and S9, generating a call ticket file by a call ticket management module.
The invention has the advantages that: by constructing the concept of package rate switching points, the slicing time is calculated according to different package products and different time nodes of users, a more accurate slicing algorithm is constructed, and then accurate charging is realized.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes will occur to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1.A method for realizing accurate slicing of a flow ticket is characterized by comprising the following steps:
the network element monitors the user flow using information and sends request information to the charging strategy control module;
the charging strategy control module analyzes and judges whether the USU use flow sheet and the RSU authorization flow sheet exist in the request information;
if the USU uses the flow slice and the RSU authorizes the flow slice, the request information is sent to the fee calculating module;
the charging module calculates the flow charge according to the USU flow sheet, and returns the flow charge and the user package information to the charging strategy control module;
the charging strategy control module distributes flow quota for the user based on the RSU authorized flow sheet and returns the flow quota and the rate switching point of the user package information to the network element; reporting the USU use flow sheet and flow charge information to a call ticket management module;
the call ticket management module generates a charging call ticket file.
2. The method for realizing accurate slicing of the traffic ticket according to claim 1, characterized in that:
if the RSU authorized flow slice does not exist, and the USU used flow slice does not exist, directly returning to the network element;
if the RSU authorized flow slice exists but the USU used flow slice does not exist, the charging strategy control module sends the request information to the charging strategy control module, the charging strategy control module returns the package information of the user to the charging strategy control module, the charging strategy control module distributes flow quota for the user and returns the flow quota and the rate switching point of the package to the network element;
if the USU use flow sheet exists but the RSU authorization flow sheet does not exist, the charging strategy control module sends the request information to the charging module, the charging module calculates the flow charge according to the flow sheet accumulated by the network element and returns the flow charge to the charging strategy control module, the charging strategy control module reports the USU use flow sheet and the flow charge information to the call ticket management module, and the call ticket management module generates a charging call ticket file.
3. The method for realizing accurate slicing of the traffic ticket according to claim 1, characterized in that: the user flow use information comprises the current flow use state of the user, flow sheets before and after the rate switching point and whether the flow use threshold is reached.
4. The method for realizing accurate slicing of the traffic ticket according to claim 3, characterized in that:
and the network element accumulates the using flow data in real time when the user uses the flow according to the rate switching point returned by the charging strategy control module, slices the flow at the rate switching point, stops accumulating the real-time using flow to the front flow slice, and accumulates the next flow slice from zero to obtain the flow slices before and after the rate switching point.
5. The method for realizing accurate slicing of the traffic ticket according to claim 1, characterized in that:
the fee calculating module distinguishes the package information according to different rates, and calculates the flow fee of the flow sheet before and after the rate switching point according to the package rates before and after the rate switching point.
6. A system for realizing accurate slicing of a flow ticket is characterized in that: the system comprises a network element, a charging strategy control module, a charge calculation module and a ticket management module;
the network element is configured to:
monitoring the use condition of user flow and sending request information to a charging strategy control module;
the charging policy control module is configured to:
analyzing the request information;
judging whether the USU use flow slice and the RSU authorization flow slice exist in the request information;
if the USU uses the flow slice and the RSU authorizes the flow slice, the request information is converted into a system internal interface format and sent to the fee calculating module;
allocating a flow quota for the user corresponding to the RSU authorization flow slice in the request information;
returning the rate switching point of the package to the network element;
reporting the USU use flow sheet and flow charge information to a call ticket management module;
the fee calculating module is used for:
calculating flow cost by using the flow sheet according to the USU in the request information;
the flow charge and the user package information are returned to the charging strategy control module;
the call ticket management module is used for:
and generating a charging ticket file.
7. The system for realizing accurate slicing of the traffic ticket according to claim 6, wherein:
if the request information does not have the RSU authorization flow slice or the USU use flow slice, directly returning to the network element;
if the request information contains RSU authorized flow slices but no USU used flow slices, the charging strategy control module sends the request information to a charging module, the charging module returns the package information of the user to the charging strategy control module, the charging strategy control module distributes flow quota for the user and returns the flow quota and the rate switching point of the package to the network element;
if the USU use flow sheet exists in the request information but the RSU authorization flow sheet does not exist, the charging strategy control module sends the request information to the charging module, the charging module calculates the flow charge according to the flow sheet accumulated by the network element and returns the flow charge to the charging strategy control module, the charging strategy control module reports the USU use flow sheet and the flow charge information to the call bill management module, and the call bill management module generates a charging call bill file.
8. The system for realizing accurate slicing of the traffic ticket according to claim 6, wherein:
the user flow use condition comprises the current flow use state of the user, flow sheets before and after the rate switching point and whether the flow use threshold is reached.
9. The system for realizing accurate slicing of the traffic ticket according to claim 6, wherein:
and the network element accumulates the using flow data in real time when the user uses the flow according to the rate switching point returned by the charging strategy control module, slices the flow at the rate switching point, stops accumulating the real-time using flow to the front flow slice, and accumulates the next flow slice from zero to obtain the flow slices before and after the rate switching point.
10. The system for realizing accurate slicing of the traffic ticket according to claim 6, wherein:
the fee calculating module distinguishes the package information according to different rates, and calculates the flow fee of the flow sheet before and after the rate switching point according to the package rates before and after the rate switching point.
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