CN111814996A - Data processing method based on BIM and related device - Google Patents
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Abstract
The embodiment of the application discloses a data processing method based on BIM and a related device, wherein the method comprises the following steps: receiving first information sent by the electronic equipment, wherein the first information comprises a fault demonstration video; determining a target BIM according to the first information; determining fault equipment in the target BIM according to the fault demonstration video; generating feedback information according to the target BIM and the fault equipment; and sending the feedback information to the electronic equipment. The embodiment of the application is beneficial to improving the interaction and processing efficiency of data, and further improving the efficiency of property management.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of building information models, in particular to a data processing method based on BIM and a related device.
Background
With the development of science and technology, Building Information Modeling (BIM) is increasingly applied to the stages of Building design and construction. At present, when a resident enters a house and finds that a relevant facility has a problem (such as water and electricity are found to have a fault), the resident cannot communicate with the property in time, so that the property cannot acquire information in time, and further the problem cannot be solved in time, so that the whole property flow is low in efficiency, and the satisfaction degree of the resident on the property is low; therefore, how to efficiently perform interaction and processing of data information and improve the efficiency of property management is a problem that needs to be solved currently.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the application provides a data processing method and a related device based on BIM, and the embodiment of the application is beneficial to improving the interaction and processing efficiency of data in real time, so that the efficiency of property management is improved.
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a data processing method based on BIM, which is applied to a server, where the server is in communication connection with an electronic device, and the method includes: receiving first information sent by the electronic equipment, wherein the first information comprises a fault demonstration video; determining a target BIM according to the first information; determining fault equipment in the target BIM according to the fault demonstration video; generating feedback information according to the target BIM and the fault equipment; and sending the feedback information to the electronic equipment.
In a possible implementation manner, the determining, according to the fault demonstration video, a faulty device in the target BIM includes: determining K characteristic points according to the fault demonstration video, wherein K is more than or equal to 2 and is a positive integer; determining the position relation among the K characteristic points; determining a target sub-model in the target BIM according to the position relation; and determining the fault equipment in the target sub-model according to the fault demonstration video.
In one possible implementation manner, the determining K feature points according to the failure demonstration video includes: determining N inflection points contained in the fault demonstration video, wherein N is more than or equal to K; determining the distance between the N inflection points to obtain M groups of distance values; determining X groups of distance values which are greater than or equal to a preset threshold value in the M groups of distance values; determining K inflection points corresponding to the X groups of distance values; and determining the K inflection points as the K characteristic points.
In a possible implementation manner, the determining the target BIM according to the first information includes: extracting audio information in the fault demonstration video; analyzing the audio information to obtain the voice information of the user; generating identity information according to the voice information; and determining the target BIM according to the identity information.
In one possible implementation, the feedback information includes at least one of the following information: and the emergency solution is used for estimating the maintenance time period and the maintenance time length.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a data processing method based on BIM, which is applied to an electronic device, where the electronic device is in communication connection with a server, and the method includes: acquiring a fault demonstration video; generating first information according to the fault demonstration video; sending first information to the server; receiving feedback information sent by the server, wherein the feedback information comprises at least one of the following information: and the failure equipment predicts the maintenance time period and the predicted maintenance time length.
In a possible implementation manner, the feedback information includes a target BIM, a failed device, and an emergency solution, and after receiving the feedback information sent by the server, the method further includes: popping up a first display interface according to the feedback information, wherein the first display interface comprises the target BIM, and the fault equipment in the target BIM is in a marking state; and receiving indication information from a user, wherein the indication information is used for indicating the electronic equipment to demonstrate an emergency operation picture according to the target BIM and the emergency solution.
In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a BIM-based data processing method apparatus, which is applied to a server, where the server is in communication connection with an electronic device, the BIM-based data processing method apparatus includes a processing unit and a communication unit, where,
the processing unit is used for receiving first information sent by the electronic equipment through the communication unit, and the first information comprises a fault demonstration video; and for determining a target BIM from the first information; and the fault equipment in the target BIM is determined according to the fault demonstration video; and is used for generating feedback information according to the target BIM and the fault equipment; and for sending the feedback information to the electronic device via the communication unit.
In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a server, including a controller, a memory, a communication interface, and one or more programs, where the one or more programs are stored in the memory and configured to be executed by the controller, and the program includes instructions for executing the steps in any of the methods of the first aspect of the embodiment of the present application.
In a fifth aspect, the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium, where the computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program for electronic data exchange, where the computer program makes a computer perform part or all of the steps described in any one of the methods in the first and second aspects of the present application.
In a sixth aspect, the present application provides a computer program product, wherein the computer program product comprises a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program, and the computer program is operable to cause a computer to perform some or all of the steps as described in any of the methods of the first and second aspects of the embodiments of the present application. The computer program product may be a software installation package.
It can be seen that, in the embodiment of the application, the server first receives first information sent by the electronic device, where the first information includes a fault demonstration video; secondly, determining a target BIM according to the first information; secondly, determining fault equipment in the target BIM according to the fault demonstration video; secondly, generating feedback information according to the target BIM and the fault equipment; and finally, sending feedback information to the electronic equipment. Therefore, the server can be in communication connection with the electronic equipment in the embodiment of the application, the first information sent by the electronic equipment is received in time, and the information acquisition efficiency is improved; the server can quickly determine the fault equipment in the BIM according to the first information, so that the data processing efficiency is improved; and further the property management efficiency is improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1A is a schematic structural diagram of a server according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 1B is a diagram illustrating a system architecture according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 2A is a schematic flowchart of a BIM-based data processing method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 2B is a schematic diagram of determining feature points according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a schematic flow chart of another BIM-based data processing method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of an interaction flow provided by an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a host device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 6 is a block diagram of functional units of a data processing method device based on BIM according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solutions of the present application better understood, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
The terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and claims of the present application and in the above-described drawings are used for distinguishing between different objects and not for describing a particular order. Furthermore, the terms "include" and "have," as well as any variations thereof, are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. For example, a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not limited to only those steps or elements listed, but may alternatively include other steps or elements not listed, or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Reference herein to "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment can be included in at least one embodiment of the application. The appearances of the phrase in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are separate or alternative embodiments mutually exclusive of other embodiments. It is explicitly and implicitly understood by one skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.
The following describes embodiments of the present application in detail.
Referring to fig. 1A, fig. 1A is a schematic structural diagram of a server according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, where the server includes a processor, a Memory, a signal processor, a communication interface, a touch display screen, a WiFi module, a speaker, a microphone, a Random Access Memory (RAM), a camera, and the like.
The storage, the signal processor, the WiFi module, the touch screen, the loudspeaker, the microphone, the RAM and the camera are connected with the processor, and the communication interface is connected with the signal processor.
The memory may store data of a Building Information Model (BIM); the processor can call the BIM data in the memory, and then process the BIM data and the received information in combination to determine the fault equipment in the target BIM.
The server may include various handheld devices with wireless communication functions, vehicle-mounted devices, wearable devices (such as smartwatches, smartbands, pedometers, etc.), computing devices or other processing devices connected to wireless modems, as well as various forms of User Equipment (UE), Mobile Stations (MS), terminal Equipment (terminal device), and so on. For convenience of description, the above-mentioned devices are collectively referred to as a server.
Referring to fig. 1B, fig. 1B is a schematic diagram of a system architecture according to an embodiment of the present disclosure; as shown in fig. 1B, fig. 1B includes an electronic device 101 and a server 102, where the server 102 stores BIM data, and specifically, the server 102 may be a server of a cell or a community; the BIM data in the server comprises a target BIM of a target house where a user lives; when a user finds a fault (such as water leakage, power failure, tripping and the like) in a house, the user can use the electronic equipment 101 to generate first information (including a fault demonstration video), then the electronic equipment 101 sends the first information to the server 102, the server 102 can intelligently analyze the first information to further determine the fault equipment of the house where the user currently lives, calculate an estimated maintenance time period according to the maintenance arrangement condition of a current maintenance worker, generate an estimated maintenance time period and an emergency solution according to a current possible fault reason, and generate feedback information according to the estimated maintenance time period and the estimated maintenance solution; then the server 102 sends the feedback information to the electronic device 101, and the electronic device 101 can display the content contained in the feedback information on a display screen; so that the user can view the emergency solution and determine the maintenance time based on the display content of the display screen.
Note that BIM in the examples of the present application refers to: building Information Model (BIM).
Referring to fig. 2A, fig. 2A is a schematic flowchart of a data processing method based on BIM according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, and is applied to a server. As shown in the figure, the data processing method based on BIM includes:
The fault demonstration video can comprise video information and audio information.
In step 202, the server determines a target BIM according to the first information.
The server can be a property of a cell or a server corresponding to a certain community, and the server can store BIMs of all houses in the cell or community range; specifically, the server may determine the target BIM according to the first information, for example, the server may determine the target BIM corresponding to a user currently using the electronic device to send the first information according to identity information, address information, audio information, video information, and the like in the first information. Specifically, the target BIM is a BIM of a house where the user lives.
Optionally, the electronic device may have corresponding electronic identity information, for example: the server comprises a media access control Address (MAC) Address, a product serial number, an International Mobile Equipment Identity (IMEI) and the like, wherein first information sent by the electronic Equipment comprises electronic Identity information, and the server stores the corresponding relation between the electronic Identity information and the BIM, so that after the server receives the first information, the electronic Identity information can be obtained through analysis, and the corresponding relation is inquired by taking the electronic Identity information as an inquiry identifier to obtain the target BIM. Optionally, the server establishes a data packet for the owner of each house, where the data packet includes the BIM of the house corresponding to the owner and the relevant information of the owner, and the relevant information includes the electronic identity information; and after receiving the first information, the server analyzes the first information to obtain electronic identity information, inquires a stored data packet according to the electronic identity information, determines a matched data packet, and further obtains the BIM in the matched data packet, namely the target BIM.
Optionally, the user logs in a user account on the target software of the electronic device, and first information containing the user account is sent through the user account, and the BIM corresponding to the user account is stored in the server; therefore, after the server receives the first information, the server may determine the target BIM according to the user account in the first information.
Optionally, the information of the fault demonstration video includes position information of recording the fault demonstration video, the server can determine a target BIM according to the position information of the fault demonstration video after receiving the first information, specifically, the user shoots the fault demonstration video in a house, meanwhile, the electronic device carries out accurate positioning, the obtained position information is packaged into the information of the fault demonstration video, and the server can determine a corresponding target BIM according to the position information.
Optionally, the fault demonstration video includes audio, that is, the first information includes audio information, and after receiving the first information, the server may analyze the audio information in the fault demonstration video, and further identify information about the BIM in the audio information, and further determine the target BIM; for example, when a user finds a fault, the user may record a fault demonstration video by using the electronic device, and at the same time, the user may speak to record his/her own voice into the fault demonstration video, for example, the user may explain his/her name, identification number, telephone number, address, etc.; therefore, after receiving the first information, the server can perform voice recognition to recognize the speech content input by the user, and further determine the target BIM according to the speech content.
In step 203, the server determines the faulty equipment in the target BIM according to the fault demonstration video.
The server can analyze the pictures in the fault demonstration video, identify the scenes in the pictures, and further determine fault equipment with faults possibly existing in the target BIM according to the scenes in the pictures. Specifically, the server may input the picture in the fault demonstration video into the trained neural network model, and the neural network model may determine the faulty device in the target BIM according to the picture of each frame in the fault demonstration video. The trained neural network model is obtained by training according to a large number of fault pictures and fault equipment.
Optionally, the server may identify an object in the failure demonstration picture, if the failure demonstration picture includes a vegetable washing sink, it is determined that the current failure occurrence area is a kitchen, and a dripping picture still exists in the failure demonstration video, and the server may determine a pipe handover position closest to the dripping position according to the dripping position and a target sub-model corresponding to the kitchen in the target BIM, and then determine that the pipe handover position is a failure area (failure device).
Optionally, the server may identify audio information in the fault demonstration video to obtain audio content, and then the server determines a corresponding scene by combining the audio content and a picture in the fault demonstration video, and analyzes and determines the faulty device. For example, if the audio content includes a kitchen and a water leak occurs, the server may determine a BIM of a kitchen portion in the target BIM, analyze the fault demonstration video, determine a specific location of the water leak, and determine a location point of the fault according to the specific location of the water leak and the BIM of the kitchen portion, i.e., determine a faulty device.
And step 204, the server generates feedback information according to the target BIM and the fault equipment.
The feedback information may include an emergency solution, an estimated maintenance time period, an estimated maintenance duration, and the like.
It can be seen that, in the embodiment of the application, the server first receives first information sent by the electronic device, where the first information includes a fault demonstration video; secondly, determining a target BIM according to the first information; secondly, determining fault equipment in the target BIM according to the fault demonstration video; secondly, generating feedback information according to the target BIM and the fault equipment; and finally, sending feedback information to the electronic equipment. Therefore, the server can be in communication connection with the electronic equipment in the embodiment of the application, the first information sent by the electronic equipment is received in time, and the information acquisition efficiency is improved; the server can quickly determine the fault equipment in the BIM according to the first information, so that the data processing efficiency is improved; and further the property management efficiency is improved.
In a possible implementation manner, the determining, according to the fault demonstration video, a faulty device in the target BIM includes: determining K characteristic points according to the fault demonstration video, wherein K is more than or equal to 2 and is a positive integer; determining the position relation among the K characteristic points; determining a target sub-model in the target BIM according to the position relation; and determining the fault equipment in the target sub-model according to the fault demonstration video.
The K characteristic points are inflection points in a picture of the fault demonstration video, and the distance between the K characteristic points is greater than or equal to a preset threshold value; therefore, the K characteristic points comprise characteristic points corresponding to the house corners of the house, and the fault demonstration video comprises at least one complete wall surface, so that the server can determine the size of the wall surface according to the K characteristic points, further determine a target wall surface, then determine a target sub-model in the target BIM according to the target wall surface, and further determine fault equipment in the target sub-model according to pictures in the fault demonstration video.
The target sub-model is a part of the target BIM, for example, the target BIM may be a BIM of an entire house, and the target sub-model may be a BIM of one room in the house.
The method for determining the fault equipment in the target sub-model according to the fault demonstration video specifically includes that the fault demonstration video is input into a trained neural network model, the neural network model can identify scenes (such as dripping and the like) in the fault demonstration video, and corresponding fault equipment can be determined according to the scenes, so that after the fault equipment is determined by the neural network model, the server can find the corresponding fault equipment in the target sub-model and mark the fault equipment, and feedback information is generated subsequently for a user to check.
Therefore, in this example, the server may determine the feature points in the fault demonstration video, and then determine the target sub-model according to the feature points, so as to determine the fault equipment in the target sub-model by combining the fault demonstration video.
In one possible implementation manner, the determining K feature points according to the failure demonstration video includes: determining N inflection points contained in the fault demonstration video, wherein N is more than or equal to K; determining the distance between the N inflection points to obtain M groups of distance values; determining X groups of distance values which are greater than or equal to a preset threshold value in the M groups of distance values; determining K inflection points corresponding to the X groups of distance values; and determining the K inflection points as the K characteristic points.
For example, referring to fig. 2B, fig. 2B is a schematic diagram of determining a feature point according to an embodiment of the present application, where points marked by black dots are inflection points, and include 4 inflection points corresponding to 4 corners and 7 inflection points of a refrigerator in a dashed box, and since a distance between the 7 inflection points of the refrigerator is smaller than a preset threshold, and a distance between the 4 inflection points of the 4 corners is greater than or equal to the preset threshold, the 4 inflection points of the corners are determined as the feature point.
The preset threshold value is a numerical value preset by the property management personnel, or can be automatically determined by the server according to the target BIM. Specifically, if the setting is performed according to the target BIM, the server determines the distance between the corners of each wall in the target BIM, and further determines the minimum distance between the corners, and determines that the minimum distance is the preset threshold corresponding to the target BIM.
Therefore, in this example, the server may first determine an inflection point in the fault demonstration video, determine a feature point in the inflection point according to a preset threshold, and further determine the target sub-model according to the feature point, so that the server may quickly locate the fault device according to the fault demonstration video, thereby improving the efficiency of data processing.
In a possible implementation manner, the determining the target BIM according to the first information includes: extracting audio information in the fault demonstration video; analyzing the audio information to obtain the voice information of the user; generating identity information according to the voice information; and determining the target BIM according to the identity information.
The user can explain the identity information in the process of recording the fault demonstration video, so that the audio frequency of the recorded fault demonstration video comprises the identity information of the user explanation, and the server determines the target BIM according to the audio frequency information of the fault demonstration video.
Therefore, in the example, the server can quickly determine the target BIM according to the audio information in the fault demonstration video, the efficiency of whole data processing is improved, the server can quickly locate the fault equipment, and the information interaction efficiency between the server and the electronic equipment is improved.
In one possible implementation, the feedback information includes at least one of the following information: and the emergency solution is used for estimating the maintenance time period and the maintenance time length.
Referring to fig. 3, fig. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a data processing method based on BIM according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, and is applied to an electronic device. As shown in the figure, the data processing method based on BIM includes:
The specific process of obtaining is that a user records a fault scene by using electronic equipment to obtain a fault demonstration video.
The first information may further include electronic identity information, user account information, and the like.
Step 304, the electronic device receives feedback information sent by the server, where the feedback information includes at least one of the following information: and the failure equipment predicts the maintenance time period and the predicted maintenance time length.
It can be seen that, in the embodiment of the application, firstly, the electronic device acquires a fault demonstration video; secondly, first information is sent to a server, and the first information comprises the fault demonstration video; and finally, receiving feedback information sent by the server, wherein the feedback information comprises at least one of the following information: and the failure equipment predicts the maintenance time period and the predicted maintenance time length. Therefore, the electronic device in the embodiment of the application can send first information generated according to the fault demonstration video to the server; meanwhile, feedback information aiming at the first information can be received, the interaction and processing efficiency of the information is improved, and further the property management efficiency is improved.
In a possible implementation manner, the feedback information includes a target BIM, a failed device, and an emergency solution, and after receiving the feedback information sent by the server, the method further includes: popping up a first display interface according to the feedback information, wherein the first display interface comprises the target BIM, and the fault equipment in the target BIM is in a marking state; and receiving indication information from a user, wherein the indication information is used for indicating the electronic equipment to demonstrate an emergency operation picture according to the target BIM and the emergency solution.
Wherein, the indication information received from the user may be: and clicking the fault equipment in the first display interface by the user, namely receiving the indication information by the electronic equipment.
For example, if a certain place leaks water in the fault demonstration video, the feedback information determines that the faulty equipment is a pipeline of the certain place in the target BIM, if the user clicks the pipeline, the electronic equipment demonstrates an emergency operation picture, the emergency operation picture firstly indicates a valve position for closing the pipeline, and then a closing method of the valve is displayed, so that the user can close the valve according to the emergency operation picture, and the pipeline is prevented from continuously leaking water.
Optionally, the feedback information includes an estimated maintenance time period, the user can click a specific time point in the estimated maintenance period to adapt to own time arrangement, and then the electronic device can send the time point selected by the user to the server, so that maintenance personnel can check the time point selected by the user in the server and go to maintenance before the time point when maintaining, thereby avoiding time waste of the maintenance personnel and improving the efficiency of the whole maintenance process.
Therefore, in the example, the electronic device can display the fault device according to the feedback information, and demonstrate the emergency operation picture when receiving the first information, so that the intelligence of the electronic device is improved.
Referring to fig. 4, fig. 4 is a schematic view of an interaction flow provided in an embodiment of the present application.
Referring to fig. 5 in accordance with the embodiment shown in fig. 2A, fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a server 500 according to an embodiment of the present application, and as shown in the figure, the server 500 includes an application processor 510, a memory 520, a communication interface 530, and one or more programs 521, where the one or more programs 521 are stored in the memory 520 and configured to be executed by the application processor 510, and the one or more programs 521 include instructions for performing the following steps:
receiving first information sent by the electronic equipment, wherein the first information comprises a fault demonstration video;
determining a target BIM according to the first information;
determining fault equipment in the target BIM according to the fault demonstration video;
generating feedback information according to the target BIM and the fault equipment;
and sending the feedback information to the electronic equipment.
It can be seen that, in the embodiment of the application, the server first receives first information sent by the electronic device, where the first information includes a fault demonstration video; secondly, determining a target BIM according to the first information; secondly, determining fault equipment in the target BIM according to the fault demonstration video; secondly, generating feedback information according to the target BIM and the fault equipment; and finally, sending feedback information to the electronic equipment. Therefore, the server can be in communication connection with the electronic equipment in the embodiment of the application, the first information sent by the electronic equipment is received in time, and the information acquisition efficiency is improved; the server can quickly determine the fault equipment in the BIM according to the first information, so that the data processing efficiency is improved; and further the property management efficiency is improved.
In a possible implementation manner, the failure demonstration video includes at least one complete wall surface, and in the aspect of determining the failure device in the target BIM according to the failure demonstration video, the instructions in the program are specifically configured to perform the following operations: determining K characteristic points according to the fault demonstration video, wherein K is more than or equal to 2 and is a positive integer; determining the position relation among the K characteristic points; determining a target sub-model in the target BIM according to the position relation; and determining the fault equipment in the target sub-model according to the fault demonstration video.
In one possible implementation, in the aspect of determining K feature points according to the failure demonstration video, the instructions in the program are specifically configured to perform the following operations: determining N inflection points contained in the fault demonstration video, wherein N is more than or equal to K; determining the distance between the N inflection points to obtain M groups of distance values; determining X groups of distance values which are greater than or equal to a preset threshold value in the M groups of distance values; determining K inflection points corresponding to the X groups of distance values; and determining the K inflection points as the K characteristic points.
In one possible implementation, in the aspect of determining the target BIM according to the first information, the instructions in the program are specifically configured to perform the following operations: extracting audio information in the fault demonstration video; analyzing the audio information to obtain the voice information of the user; generating identity information according to the voice information; and determining the target BIM according to the identity information.
In one possible implementation, the feedback information includes at least one of the following information: and the emergency solution is used for estimating the maintenance time period and the maintenance time length.
An electronic device provided in an embodiment of the present application includes an application processor, a memory, a communication interface, and one or more programs, where the one or more programs are stored in the memory and configured to be executed by the application processor, and the one or more programs include instructions for performing the following steps:
acquiring a fault demonstration video;
generating first information according to the fault demonstration video;
sending first information to the server;
receiving feedback information sent by the server, wherein the feedback information comprises at least one of the following information: and the failure equipment predicts the maintenance time period and the predicted maintenance time length.
In a possible implementation manner, the feedback information includes a target BIM, a failed device, and an emergency solution, and after receiving the feedback information sent by the server, the instructions in the program are specifically configured to perform the following operations: popping up a first display interface according to the feedback information, wherein the first display interface comprises the target BIM, and the fault equipment in the target BIM is in a marking state; and receiving indication information from a user, wherein the indication information is used for indicating the electronic equipment to demonstrate an emergency operation picture according to the target BIM and the emergency solution.
The above description has introduced the solution of the embodiment of the present application mainly from the perspective of the method-side implementation process. It is understood that the electronic device comprises corresponding hardware structures and/or software modules for performing the respective functions in order to realize the above-mentioned functions. Those of skill in the art would readily appreciate that the various illustrative elements and algorithm steps described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein may be implemented as hardware or combinations of hardware and computer software. Whether a function is performed as hardware or computer software drives hardware depends upon the particular application and design constraints imposed on the solution. Skilled artisans may implement the described functionality in varying ways for each particular application, but such implementation decisions should not be interpreted as causing a departure from the scope of the present application.
In the embodiment of the present application, the electronic device may be divided into the functional units according to the method example, for example, each functional unit may be divided corresponding to each function, or two or more functions may be integrated into one control unit. The integrated unit can be realized in a form of hardware, and can also be realized in a form of a software functional unit. It should be noted that the division of the unit in the embodiment of the present application is schematic, and is only a logic function division, and there may be another division manner in actual implementation.
Fig. 6 is a block diagram of functional units of a BIM-based data processing apparatus 600 according to an embodiment of the present application. The BIM-based data processing apparatus 600 is applied to a server, the server is connected to an electronic device in a communication manner, the BIM-based data processing apparatus 600 includes a processing unit 601 and a communication unit 602, wherein:
the processing unit 601 is configured to receive first information sent by the electronic device through the communication unit 602, where the first information includes a failure demonstration video; and for determining a target BIM from the first information; and the fault equipment in the target BIM is determined according to the fault demonstration video; and is used for generating feedback information according to the target BIM and the fault equipment; and for sending the feedback information to the electronic device via the communication unit 602.
The BIM-based data processing apparatus 600 may further include a storage unit 603, where the storage unit 603 is used for storing program codes and data of an electronic device. The processing unit 601 may be a processor, the communication unit 602 may be a touch display screen or a transceiver, and the storage unit 603 may be a memory.
It can be seen that, in the embodiment of the application, the server first receives first information sent by the electronic device, where the first information includes a fault demonstration video; secondly, determining a target BIM according to the first information; secondly, determining fault equipment in the target BIM according to the fault demonstration video; secondly, generating feedback information according to the target BIM and the fault equipment; and finally, sending feedback information to the electronic equipment. Therefore, the server can be in communication connection with the electronic equipment in the embodiment of the application, the first information sent by the electronic equipment is received in time, and the information acquisition efficiency is improved; the server can quickly determine the fault equipment in the BIM according to the first information, so that the data processing efficiency is improved; and further the property management efficiency is improved.
In a possible implementation manner, the failure demonstration video includes at least one complete wall, and in terms of determining the failure device in the target BIM according to the failure demonstration video, the processing unit 601 is specifically configured to: determining K characteristic points according to the fault demonstration video, wherein K is more than or equal to 2 and is a positive integer; determining the position relation among the K characteristic points; determining a target sub-model in the target BIM according to the position relation; and determining the fault equipment in the target sub-model according to the fault demonstration video.
In a possible implementation manner, in the aspect of determining K feature points according to the failure demonstration video, the processing unit 601 is specifically configured to: determining N inflection points contained in the fault demonstration video, wherein N is more than or equal to K; determining the distance between the N inflection points to obtain M groups of distance values; determining X groups of distance values which are greater than or equal to a preset threshold value in the M groups of distance values; determining K inflection points corresponding to the X groups of distance values; and determining the K inflection points as the K characteristic points.
In a possible implementation manner, in the aspect of determining the target BIM according to the first information, the processing unit 601 is specifically configured to: extracting audio information in the fault demonstration video; analyzing the audio information to obtain the voice information of the user; generating identity information according to the voice information; and determining the target BIM according to the identity information.
In one possible implementation, the feedback information includes at least one of the following information: and the emergency solution is used for estimating the maintenance time period and the maintenance time length.
The embodiment of the present application further provides another data processing apparatus based on BIM, where the data processing apparatus based on BIM is applied to an electronic device, the electronic device is in communication connection with a server, and the data processing apparatus based on BIM includes a processing unit and a communication unit, where:
the processing unit is used for acquiring a fault demonstration video; and generating first information according to the fault demonstration video; and for sending first information to the server via the communication unit; and the communication unit is used for receiving feedback information sent by the server, wherein the feedback information comprises at least one of the following information: and the failure equipment predicts the maintenance time period and the predicted maintenance time length.
Wherein the BIM-based data processing apparatus may further include a storage unit for storing program codes and data of the electronic device. The processing unit may be a processor, the communication unit may be a touch display screen or a transceiver, and the storage unit may be a memory.
In a possible implementation manner, the feedback information includes a target BIM, a failure device, and an emergency solution, and after receiving the feedback information sent by the server, the processing unit is specifically configured to: popping up a first display interface according to the feedback information, wherein the first display interface comprises the target BIM, and the fault equipment in the target BIM is in a marking state; and receiving indication information from a user, wherein the indication information is used for indicating the electronic equipment to demonstrate an emergency operation picture according to the target BIM and the emergency solution.
Embodiments of the present application also provide a computer storage medium, where the computer storage medium stores a computer program for electronic data exchange, and the computer program enables a computer to execute part or all of the steps of any one of the methods described in the above method embodiments, and the computer includes a mobile terminal.
Embodiments of the present application also provide a computer program product comprising a non-transitory computer readable storage medium storing a computer program operable to cause a computer to perform some or all of the steps of any of the methods as described in the above method embodiments. The computer program product may be a software installation package, the computer comprising a mobile terminal.
It should be noted that, for simplicity of description, the above-mentioned method embodiments are described as a series of acts or combination of acts, but those skilled in the art will recognize that the present application is not limited by the order of acts described, as some steps may occur in other orders or concurrently depending on the application. Further, those skilled in the art should also appreciate that the embodiments described in the specification are preferred embodiments and that the acts and modules referred to are not necessarily required in this application.
In the foregoing embodiments, the descriptions of the respective embodiments have respective emphasis, and for parts that are not described in detail in a certain embodiment, reference may be made to related descriptions of other embodiments.
In the embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed apparatus may be implemented in other manners. For example, the above-described embodiments of the apparatus are merely illustrative, and for example, the above-described division of the units is only one type of division of logical functions, and other divisions may be realized in practice, for example, a plurality of units or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted, or not executed. In addition, the shown or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be an indirect coupling or communication connection of some interfaces, devices or units, and may be an electric or other form.
The units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
In addition, each functional unit in the embodiments of the present application may be integrated into one control unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units are integrated into one unit. The integrated unit can be realized in a form of hardware, and can also be realized in a form of a software functional unit.
The integrated unit may be stored in a computer readable memory if it is implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a stand-alone product. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present application may be substantially implemented or a part of or all or part of the technical solution contributing to the prior art may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a memory, and including several instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device) to execute all or part of the steps of the above-mentioned method of the embodiments of the present application. And the aforementioned memory comprises: a U-disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a removable hard disk, a magnetic or optical disk, and other various media capable of storing program codes.
Those skilled in the art will appreciate that all or part of the steps in the methods of the above embodiments may be implemented by associated hardware instructed by a program, which may be stored in a computer-readable memory, which may include: flash Memory disks, Read-Only memories (ROMs), Random Access Memories (RAMs), magnetic or optical disks, and the like.
The foregoing detailed description of the embodiments of the present application has been presented to illustrate the principles and implementations of the present application, and the above description of the embodiments is only provided to help understand the method and the core concept of the present application; meanwhile, for a person skilled in the art, according to the idea of the present application, there may be variations in the specific embodiments and the application scope, and in summary, the content of the present specification should not be construed as a limitation to the present application.
Claims (10)
1. A BIM-based data processing method is applied to a server, wherein the server is in communication connection with an electronic device, and the method comprises the following steps:
receiving first information sent by the electronic equipment, wherein the first information comprises a fault demonstration video;
determining a target BIM according to the first information;
determining fault equipment in the target BIM according to the fault demonstration video;
generating feedback information according to the target BIM and the fault equipment;
and sending the feedback information to the electronic equipment.
2. The method according to claim 1, wherein the fault demonstration video comprises at least one complete wall surface, and the determining the faulty equipment in the target BIM according to the fault demonstration video comprises:
determining K characteristic points according to the fault demonstration video, wherein K is more than or equal to 2 and is a positive integer;
determining the position relation among the K characteristic points;
determining a target sub-model in the target BIM according to the position relation;
and determining the fault equipment in the target sub-model according to the fault demonstration video.
3. The method according to claim 2, wherein the determining K feature points from the failure demonstration video comprises:
determining N inflection points contained in the fault demonstration video, wherein N is more than or equal to K;
determining the distance between the N inflection points to obtain M groups of distance values;
determining X groups of distance values which are greater than or equal to a preset threshold value in the M groups of distance values;
determining K inflection points corresponding to the X groups of distance values;
and determining the K inflection points as the K characteristic points.
4. The method according to any of claims 1-3, wherein determining a target BIM from the first information comprises:
extracting audio information in the fault demonstration video;
analyzing the audio information to obtain the voice information of the user;
generating identity information according to the voice information;
and determining the target BIM according to the identity information.
5. The method according to any of claims 1-4, wherein the feedback information comprises at least one of the following information: and the emergency solution is used for estimating the maintenance time period and the maintenance time length.
6. A data processing method based on BIM is applied to an electronic device, the electronic device is in communication connection with a server, and the method comprises the following steps:
acquiring a fault demonstration video;
generating first information according to the fault demonstration video;
sending first information to the server;
receiving feedback information sent by the server, wherein the feedback information comprises at least one of the following information: and the failure equipment predicts the maintenance time period and the predicted maintenance time length.
7. The method of claim 6, wherein the feedback information comprises a target BIM, a failed device and an emergency solution, and wherein after receiving the feedback information sent by the server, the method further comprises:
popping up a first display interface according to the feedback information, wherein the first display interface comprises the target BIM, and the fault equipment in the target BIM is in a marking state;
and receiving indication information from a user, wherein the indication information is used for indicating the electronic equipment to demonstrate an emergency operation picture according to the target BIM and the emergency solution.
8. A BIM-based data processing device is applied to a server which is in communication connection with an electronic device, the BIM-based data processing method device comprises a processing unit and a communication unit, wherein,
the processing unit is used for receiving first information sent by the electronic equipment through the communication unit, and the first information comprises a fault demonstration video; and for determining a target BIM from the first information; and the fault equipment in the target BIM is determined according to the fault demonstration video; and is used for generating feedback information according to the target BIM and the fault equipment; and for sending the feedback information to the electronic device via the communication unit.
9. A server, comprising a processor, memory, a communication interface, and one or more programs stored in the memory and configured to be executed by the processor, the programs including instructions for performing the steps in the method of any of claims 1-5.
10. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that a computer program for electronic data exchange is stored, wherein the computer program causes a computer to perform the method according to any one of claims 1-5.
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