CN111811591A - Nozzle flow meter steady flow signal acquisition structure - Google Patents

Nozzle flow meter steady flow signal acquisition structure Download PDF

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CN111811591A
CN111811591A CN202010803630.8A CN202010803630A CN111811591A CN 111811591 A CN111811591 A CN 111811591A CN 202010803630 A CN202010803630 A CN 202010803630A CN 111811591 A CN111811591 A CN 111811591A
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flow
nozzle
steady
inlet pipe
pipe
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彭源
邓红波
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Suzhou Shengsat Sensing Technology Co ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01FMEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL; METERING BY VOLUME
    • G01F1/00Measuring the volume flow or mass flow of fluid or fluent solid material wherein the fluid passes through a meter in a continuous flow
    • G01F1/05Measuring the volume flow or mass flow of fluid or fluent solid material wherein the fluid passes through a meter in a continuous flow by using mechanical effects
    • G01F1/34Measuring the volume flow or mass flow of fluid or fluent solid material wherein the fluid passes through a meter in a continuous flow by using mechanical effects by measuring pressure or differential pressure
    • G01F1/36Measuring the volume flow or mass flow of fluid or fluent solid material wherein the fluid passes through a meter in a continuous flow by using mechanical effects by measuring pressure or differential pressure the pressure or differential pressure being created by the use of flow constriction
    • G01F1/40Details of construction of the flow constriction devices
    • G01F1/42Orifices or nozzles
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01FMEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL; METERING BY VOLUME
    • G01F1/00Measuring the volume flow or mass flow of fluid or fluent solid material wherein the fluid passes through a meter in a continuous flow
    • G01F1/05Measuring the volume flow or mass flow of fluid or fluent solid material wherein the fluid passes through a meter in a continuous flow by using mechanical effects
    • G01F1/34Measuring the volume flow or mass flow of fluid or fluent solid material wherein the fluid passes through a meter in a continuous flow by using mechanical effects by measuring pressure or differential pressure
    • G01F1/36Measuring the volume flow or mass flow of fluid or fluent solid material wherein the fluid passes through a meter in a continuous flow by using mechanical effects by measuring pressure or differential pressure the pressure or differential pressure being created by the use of flow constriction
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01FMEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL; METERING BY VOLUME
    • G01F15/00Details of, or accessories for, apparatus of groups G01F1/00 - G01F13/00 insofar as such details or appliances are not adapted to particular types of such apparatus
    • G01F15/14Casings, e.g. of special material
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01FMEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL; METERING BY VOLUME
    • G01F15/00Details of, or accessories for, apparatus of groups G01F1/00 - G01F13/00 insofar as such details or appliances are not adapted to particular types of such apparatus
    • G01F15/18Supports or connecting means for meters
    • G01F15/185Connecting means, e.g. bypass conduits

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Measuring Volume Flow (AREA)

Abstract

本发明涉及流量表领域,尤其涉及一种结构简单、方便流体稳流稳压、提高流量数据准确性的喷嘴流量表稳流稳压信号采集结构。进口管和出口管分别从管道安装通孔的两端接入;在第一节流环上设置有穿过第二节流环的喷嘴;在第一节流环和第二节流环均设置有一个信号采集口,两个信号采集口与设置在喷嘴主体上的数据接收处理装置连接;在进口管的内壁上设置有提高流体稳定性的稳流机构。本发明的喷嘴流量表稳流稳压信号采集结构,流体到达稳流板的时候,在稳流板的作用下旋转流动,对进口管的管壁的压力均匀稳定,在第一节流环和第二节流环的作用下,使得信号采集口的流速、压力稳定,具有结构简单、方便流体稳流的特点,提高了流量数据准确性。

Figure 202010803630

The invention relates to the field of flow meters, in particular to a nozzle flow meter steady-flow and constant-voltage signal acquisition structure, which is simple in structure, facilitates steady flow and constant pressure of fluid, and improves the accuracy of flow data. The inlet pipe and the outlet pipe are respectively connected from both ends of the pipe installation through hole; the first throttle ring is provided with a nozzle passing through the second throttle ring; both the first throttle ring and the second throttle ring are provided There is a signal collection port, and the two signal collection ports are connected with the data receiving and processing device arranged on the main body of the nozzle; the inner wall of the inlet pipe is provided with a steady flow mechanism for improving the stability of the fluid. In the nozzle flow meter steady flow signal collection structure of the present invention, when the fluid reaches the steady flow plate, it rotates and flows under the action of the steady flow plate, and the pressure on the pipe wall of the inlet pipe is uniform and stable. Under the action of the second throttling ring, the flow rate and pressure of the signal collection port are stabilized, the structure is simple, the fluid flow is convenient, and the accuracy of the flow data is improved.

Figure 202010803630

Description

喷嘴流量表稳流稳压信号采集结构Nozzle flow meter steady flow signal acquisition structure

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及流量表领域,尤其涉及一种结构简单、方便流体稳流稳压、提高流量数据准确性的喷嘴流量表稳流稳压信号采集结构。The invention relates to the field of flow meters, in particular to a nozzle flow meter steady-flow and constant-voltage signal acquisition structure, which is simple in structure, convenient for fluid constant flow and constant pressure, and improves the accuracy of flow data.

背景技术Background technique

流量表,特别是气体流量表是日常生活中常常用到的,比如天然气表中为了计算用户使用天然气的量必须要用到。目前常用的燃气表是通过检测气体的实际流量来计量的。现有的流量表,流体经过管道都是直接通过,当遇到流量表检测时,由于检测机构的存在,会对流体具有扰动,造成流体对管壁的压力不稳定,从而造成数据不准确。此外,流体直接通过管道速度比较快,对检测机构有较大的冲击,造成流速不稳定、压力不稳定。Flow meters, especially gas flow meters, are often used in daily life. For example, natural gas meters must be used in order to calculate the amount of natural gas used by users. The gas meter commonly used at present is measured by detecting the actual flow of gas. In the existing flow meter, the fluid directly passes through the pipeline. When the flow meter is detected, the existence of the detection mechanism will disturb the fluid, resulting in unstable pressure of the fluid on the pipe wall, resulting in inaccurate data. In addition, the speed of the fluid directly passing through the pipeline is relatively fast, which has a greater impact on the detection mechanism, resulting in unstable flow rate and pressure.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

针对现有技术中的缺陷,本发明提供一种结构简单、方便流体稳流稳压、提高流量数据准确性的喷嘴流量表稳流稳压信号采集结构。Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the present invention provides a nozzle flow meter steady flow stabilizing signal acquisition structure, which is simple in structure, convenient for fluid stabilizing and stabilizing, and which improves the accuracy of flow data.

本发明采用的技术方案是:喷嘴流量表稳流稳压信号采集结构,包括喷嘴主体、进口管以及出口管,在该喷嘴主体中开设有管道安装通孔,所述的进口管和出口管分别从管道安装通孔的两端接入;在所述的管道安装通孔中配合有与进口管和出口管对接位置配合的喷嘴机构;所述的喷嘴机构包括设置在进口管对接端的第一节流环和设置在出口管对接端的第二节流环,在所述的第一节流环上设置有穿过第二节流环的喷嘴;在所述的第一节流环和第二节流环均设置有一个信号采集口,两个所述的信号采集口与设置在喷嘴主体上的数据接收处理装置连接;在所述的进口管的内壁上设置有提高流体稳定性的稳流机构。The technical scheme adopted in the present invention is: a nozzle flow meter steady flow and voltage stabilization signal collection structure, including a nozzle main body, an inlet pipe and an outlet pipe, a pipe installation through hole is opened in the nozzle main body, and the inlet pipe and the outlet pipe are respectively Access from both ends of the pipe installation through hole; the pipe installation through hole is fitted with a nozzle mechanism matched with the butting position of the inlet pipe and the outlet pipe; the nozzle mechanism includes a first section arranged at the butt end of the inlet pipe A flow ring and a second throttling ring arranged at the butt end of the outlet pipe, the first throttling ring is provided with a nozzle passing through the second throttling ring; the first throttling ring and the second throttling ring are provided Each of the flow rings is provided with a signal collection port, and the two signal collection ports are connected with the data receiving and processing device arranged on the main body of the nozzle; the inner wall of the inlet pipe is provided with a steady flow mechanism to improve fluid stability .

为更好地实现本发明,所述的稳流机构为稳流板,所述的稳流板为三个,且沿进口管的内壁周向均匀布置。In order to better realize the present invention, the flow-stabilizing mechanism is a flow-stabilizing plate, and the flow-stabilizing plates are three and are evenly arranged along the circumference of the inner wall of the inlet pipe.

为更好地实现本发明,所述的稳流板所在的平面与进口管的内壁垂直,且所述的稳流板所在的平面与进口管的横截面的夹角为锐角α,满足15°≤α≤45°。In order to better realize the present invention, the plane where the steady flow plate is located is perpendicular to the inner wall of the inlet pipe, and the included angle between the plane where the steady flow plate is located and the cross section of the inlet pipe is an acute angle α, which satisfies 15°. ≤α≤45°.

为更好地实现本发明,所述的稳流板所在的平面与进口管的横截面的夹角为锐角α,满足α=25°。In order to better realize the present invention, the included angle between the plane where the steady flow plate is located and the cross section of the inlet pipe is an acute angle α, which satisfies α=25°.

为更好地实现本发明,所述的稳流板呈根部长顶部短的扇形状。In order to better realize the present invention, the steady flow plate is in the shape of a fan with a long root and a short top.

为更好地实现本发明,还包括有保护壳体,所述的保护壳体与所述的喷嘴主体卡接配合;所述的数据接收处理装置置于在该保护壳体中,且与信号采集口配合,所述的数据接收处理装置配合有外部数据接口,在该保护壳体上开设有方便外部数据接口伸出的开口。In order to better realize the present invention, it also includes a protective casing, the protective casing is snap-fitted with the nozzle body; the data receiving and processing device is placed in the protective casing, and is connected with the signal The collection port is matched, the data receiving and processing device is matched with an external data interface, and an opening is provided on the protective shell to facilitate the extension of the external data interface.

为更好地实现本发明,在所述的进口管和出口管上均设置有外螺牙,在所述的管道安装通孔中设置有与该外螺牙配合的内螺牙。In order to better realize the present invention, the inlet pipe and the outlet pipe are provided with external threads, and the pipe installation through holes are provided with internal threads matched with the external threads.

为更好地实现本发明,在所述的信号采集口处配合有橡胶密封圈。In order to better realize the present invention, a rubber sealing ring is fitted at the signal collection port.

本发明的有益效果体现在:本发明的喷嘴流量表稳流稳压信号采集结构,通过喷嘴主体、进口管、出口管、安装通孔、喷嘴机构、第一节流环、第二节流环、信号采集口、数据接收处理装置以及稳流机构等的配合,气体或液体到达稳流板的时候,在稳流板的作用下旋转流动,对进口管的管壁的压力均匀稳定,到达第一节流环和第二节流环组成的喷嘴机构时,在第一节流环和第二节流环的作用下,使得信号采集口的流速、压力稳定,具有结构简单、方便流体稳流的特点,提高了流量数据准确性。The beneficial effects of the present invention are reflected in: the nozzle flow meter steady flow and voltage stabilization signal collection structure of the present invention, through the nozzle body, the inlet pipe, the outlet pipe, the installation through hole, the nozzle mechanism, the first throttle ring, the second throttle ring With the cooperation of signal acquisition port, data receiving and processing device and steady flow mechanism, when the gas or liquid reaches the steady flow plate, it rotates and flows under the action of the steady flow plate, and the pressure on the wall of the inlet pipe is uniform and stable, and reaches the first When the nozzle mechanism is composed of a throttling ring and a second throttling ring, under the action of the first throttling ring and the second throttling ring, the flow rate and pressure of the signal acquisition port are stable, and the structure is simple and convenient for fluid flow stabilization. features, which improves the accuracy of traffic data.

附图说明Description of drawings

为了更清楚地说明本发明具体实施方式或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对具体实施方式或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍。在所有附图中,类似的元件或部分一般由类似的附图标记标识。附图中,各元件或部分并不一定按照实际的比例绘制。In order to illustrate the specific embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art more clearly, the following briefly introduces the accompanying drawings that are required to be used in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art. Similar elements or parts are generally identified by similar reference numerals throughout the drawings. In the drawings, each element or section is not necessarily drawn to actual scale.

图1为本发明的喷嘴流量表稳流稳压信号采集结构的一种爆炸结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a kind of explosion structure schematic diagram of the nozzle flow meter steady flow steady voltage signal acquisition structure of the present invention;

图2为本发明的喷嘴流量表稳流稳压信号采集结构的一种结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the nozzle flow meter steady flow steady voltage signal acquisition structure of the present invention;

图3为本发明的喷嘴流量表稳流稳压信号采集结构的进口管和出口管配合的一种结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the cooperation of the inlet pipe and the outlet pipe of the nozzle flow meter steady flow and voltage stabilization signal acquisition structure of the present invention;

附图中,1-喷嘴主体,2-管道安装通孔,3-进口管,4-出口管,5-外螺牙,6-内螺牙,10-外部数据接口,11-保护壳体,12-开口,13-第一节流环,14-第二节流环,15-喷嘴,16-信号采集口,18-稳流板,21-橡胶密封圈。In the drawings, 1-nozzle body, 2-pipe installation through hole, 3-inlet pipe, 4-outlet pipe, 5-external thread, 6-inner thread, 10-external data interface, 11-protective shell, 12-opening, 13-first throttling ring, 14-second throttling ring, 15-nozzle, 16-signal collection port, 18-stabilizing plate, 21-rubber sealing ring.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合附图对本发明技术方案的实施例进行详细的描述。以下实施例仅用于更加清楚地说明本发明的技术方案,因此只作为示例,而不能以此来限制本发明的保护范围。Embodiments of the technical solutions of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following examples are only used to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, and are therefore only used as examples, and cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the present invention.

需要注意的是,除非另有说明,本申请使用的技术术语或者科学术语应当为本发明所属领域技术人员所理解的通常意义。It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the technical or scientific terms used in this application should have the usual meanings understood by those skilled in the art to which the present invention belongs.

实施例1:Example 1:

如图1至图3所示,本发明的喷嘴流量表稳流稳压信号采集结构,包括喷嘴主体1、进口管3以及出口管4,在该喷嘴主体1中开设有管道安装通孔2,所述的进口管3和出口管4分别从管道安装通孔2的两端接入;在所述的管道安装通孔2中配合有与进口管3和出口管4对接位置配合的喷嘴机构;所述的喷嘴机构包括设置在进口管3对接端的第一节流环13和设置在出口管4对接端的第二节流环14,在所述的第一节流环13上设置有穿过第二节流环14的喷嘴15;在所述的第一节流环13和第二节流环14均设置有一个信号采集口16,两个所述的信号采集口16与设置在喷嘴主体1上的数据接收处理装置连接;在所述的进口管3的内壁上设置有提高流体稳定性的稳流机构。本发明的喷嘴流量表稳流稳压信号采集结构,通过喷嘴主体1、进口管3、出口管4、安装通孔2、喷嘴机构、第一节流环13、第二节流环14、信号采集口16、数据接收处理装置以及稳流机构等的配合,气体或液体(流体)到达稳流板的时候,在稳流板的作用下旋转流动,对进口管的管壁的压力均匀稳定,到达第一节流环13和第二节流环14组成的喷嘴机构时,在第一节流环13和第二节流环14的作用下,使得信号采集口16的流速、压力稳定,具有结构简单、方便流体稳流的特点,提高了流量数据准确性。As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 , the nozzle flow meter steady flow and voltage stabilization signal acquisition structure of the present invention includes a nozzle body 1 , an inlet pipe 3 and an outlet pipe 4 , and a pipe installation through hole 2 is opened in the nozzle body 1 , The inlet pipe 3 and the outlet pipe 4 are respectively connected from both ends of the pipe installation through hole 2; a nozzle mechanism matched with the butt position of the inlet pipe 3 and the outlet pipe 4 is fitted in the pipe installation through hole 2; The nozzle mechanism includes a first throttle ring 13 arranged at the butt end of the inlet pipe 3 and a second throttle ring 14 arranged at the butt end of the outlet pipe 4. The nozzles 15 of the two throttle rings 14; the first throttle ring 13 and the second throttle ring 14 are both provided with a signal collection port 16, and the two signal collection ports 16 are connected to the nozzle body 1 The data receiving and processing device on the upper part is connected; the inner wall of the inlet pipe 3 is provided with a steady flow mechanism to improve the stability of the fluid. The nozzle flow meter of the present invention has a constant flow and constant voltage signal acquisition structure, through the nozzle body 1, the inlet pipe 3, the outlet pipe 4, the installation through hole 2, the nozzle mechanism, the first throttle ring 13, the second throttle ring 14, the signal With the cooperation of the collection port 16, the data receiving and processing device and the steady flow mechanism, when the gas or liquid (fluid) reaches the steady flow plate, it rotates and flows under the action of the steady flow plate, and the pressure on the wall of the inlet pipe is uniform and stable. When reaching the nozzle mechanism composed of the first throttle ring 13 and the second throttle ring 14, under the action of the first throttle ring 13 and the second throttle ring 14, the flow rate and pressure of the signal collection port 16 are stabilized, and the The features of simple structure and convenient steady flow of fluid improve the accuracy of flow data.

实施例2:Example 2:

在上述实施例的基础上,为进一步更好地实施本发明,所述的稳流机构为稳流板18,所述的稳流板18为三个,且沿进口管3的内壁周向均匀布置。On the basis of the above-mentioned embodiment, in order to further implement the present invention better, the flow-stabilizing mechanism is the flow-stabilizing plate 18 , and the flow-stabilizing plate 18 is three, which are uniform along the circumference of the inner wall of the inlet pipe 3 . layout.

实施例2:Example 2:

在上述实施例的基础上,为进一步更好地实施本发明,所述的稳流板18所在的平面与进口管3的内壁垂直,且所述的稳流板18所在的平面与进口管3的横截面的夹角为锐角α,满足15°≤α≤45°。这样设计以后,当气体或液体到达稳流板18后,沿着稳流板18的导向逆时针或顺时针,旋转流动,对进口管3的管壁的压力均匀。作为优选的,所述的稳流板18所在的平面与进口管3的横截面的夹角为锐角α,满足α=25°。进一步的,所述的稳流板18所在的平面与进口管3的横截面的夹角为锐角α,满足α=30°。On the basis of the above embodiment, in order to further implement the present invention better, the plane where the flow stabilizer 18 is located is perpendicular to the inner wall of the inlet pipe 3 , and the plane where the flow stabilizer 18 is located is perpendicular to the inlet pipe 3 The included angle of the cross section is an acute angle α, which satisfies 15°≤α≤45°. After this design, when the gas or liquid reaches the steady flow plate 18, it rotates counterclockwise or clockwise along the guide of the steady flow plate 18, and the pressure on the wall of the inlet pipe 3 is uniform. Preferably, the included angle between the plane where the steady flow plate 18 is located and the cross section of the inlet pipe 3 is an acute angle α, which satisfies α=25°. Further, the included angle between the plane where the steady flow plate 18 is located and the cross section of the inlet pipe 3 is an acute angle α, which satisfies α=30°.

作为优选的,所述的稳流板18呈根部长顶部短的扇形状,这样设计后,在方便气体或液体稳定流动的同时,能够让稳流板18本身减少抖动,具有较好的机械稳定性,能够方便检测到准确的数据。Preferably, the steady flow plate 18 is in the shape of a fan with a long root and a short top. After this design, while facilitating the stable flow of gas or liquid, the steady flow plate 18 itself can reduce vibration and have better mechanical stability. It can easily detect accurate data.

实施例3:Example 3:

在上述实施例的基础上,为进一步更好地实施本发明,还包括有保护壳体11,所述的保护壳体1与所述的喷嘴主体1卡接配合;所述的数据接收处理装置置于在该保护壳体11中,且与信号采集口16配合,所述的数据接收处理装置配合有外部数据接口10,在该保护壳体1上开设有方便外部数据接口10伸出的开口12。设置保护壳体1可以对数据接收处理装置的电子器件进行较好的保护。作为优选的,所述的保护壳体1一般采用耐腐蚀材料,如POM材料制作而成。On the basis of the above embodiment, in order to further implement the present invention better, a protective casing 11 is also included, and the protective casing 1 is snap-fitted with the nozzle body 1; the data receiving and processing device It is placed in the protective casing 11 and cooperates with the signal acquisition port 16. The data receiving and processing device is equipped with an external data interface 10. The protective casing 1 is provided with an opening that facilitates the extension of the external data interface 10. 12. The provision of the protective casing 1 can better protect the electronic devices of the data receiving and processing apparatus. Preferably, the protective casing 1 is generally made of corrosion-resistant materials, such as POM materials.

实施例4:Example 4:

在上述实施例的基础上,为进一步更好地实施本发明,在所述的进口管3和出口管4上均设置有外螺牙5,在所述的管道安装通孔2中设置有与该外螺牙5配合的内螺牙6。通过外螺牙5和内螺牙6的配合,可以方便地稳定安装进口管3和出口管4,且保持连接稳定,能够方便检测到准确的数据。On the basis of the above embodiment, in order to further implement the present invention better, the inlet pipe 3 and the outlet pipe 4 are provided with external threads 5, and the pipe installation through hole 2 is provided with The external thread 5 is matched with the internal thread 6. Through the cooperation of the outer thread 5 and the inner thread 6, the inlet pipe 3 and the outlet pipe 4 can be conveniently and stably installed, and the connection is kept stable, and accurate data can be easily detected.

实施例5:Example 5:

在上述实施例的基础上,为进一步更好地实施本发明,在所述的信号采集口16处配合有橡胶密封圈,具有较好的密封性能,,能够方便检测到准确的数据。On the basis of the above embodiment, in order to further implement the present invention better, a rubber sealing ring is fitted at the signal collecting port 16, which has good sealing performance and can easily detect accurate data.

最后应说明的是:以上各实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述各实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分或者全部技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本发明各实施例技术方案的范围,其均应涵盖在本发明的权利要求和说明书的范围当中。Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, but not to limit them; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: The technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments can still be modified, or some or all of the technical features thereof can be equivalently replaced; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention. The scope of the invention should be included in the scope of the claims and description of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1.喷嘴流量表稳流稳压信号采集结构,其特征在于:包括喷嘴主体(1)、进口管(3)以及出口管(4),在该喷嘴主体(1)中开设有管道安装通孔(2),所述的进口管(3)和出口管(4)分别从管道安装通孔(2)的两端接入;在所述的管道安装通孔(2)中配合有与进口管(3)和出口管(4)对接位置配合的喷嘴机构;所述的喷嘴机构包括设置在进口管(3)对接端的第一节流环(13)和设置在出口管(4)对接端的第二节流环(14),在所述的第一节流环(13)上设置有穿过第二节流环(14)的喷嘴(15);在所述的第一节流环(13)和第二节流环(14)均设置有一个信号采集口(16),两个所述的信号采集口(16)与设置在喷嘴主体(1)上的数据接收处理装置连接;在所述的进口管(3)的内壁上设置有提高流体稳定性的稳流机构。1. Nozzle flow meter steady flow and voltage stabilization signal acquisition structure, characterized in that: it includes a nozzle body (1), an inlet pipe (3) and an outlet pipe (4), and a pipe installation through hole is opened in the nozzle body (1) (2), the inlet pipe (3) and the outlet pipe (4) are respectively connected from both ends of the pipe installation through hole (2); the pipe installation through hole (2) is matched with the inlet pipe (3) a nozzle mechanism matched with the butting position of the outlet pipe (4); the nozzle mechanism comprises a first throttle ring (13) arranged at the butting end of the inlet pipe (3) and a first throttle ring (13) arranged at the butting end of the outlet pipe (4) Two throttling rings (14), the first throttling ring (13) is provided with a nozzle (15) passing through the second throttling ring (14); the first throttling ring (13) ) and the second throttle ring (14) are both provided with a signal acquisition port (16), and the two signal acquisition ports (16) are connected with the data receiving and processing device arranged on the nozzle body (1); The inner wall of the inlet pipe (3) is provided with a steady flow mechanism for improving the stability of the fluid. 2.根据权利要求1所述的喷嘴流量表稳流稳压信号采集结构,其特征在于:所述的稳流机构为稳流板(18),所述的稳流板(18)为三个,且沿进口管(3)的内壁周向均匀布置。2. The flow-stabilizing and voltage-stabilizing signal collection structure of a nozzle flow meter according to claim 1, characterized in that: said current-stabilizing mechanism is a current-stabilizing plate (18), and said current-stabilizing plate (18) is three , and are evenly arranged along the circumference of the inner wall of the inlet pipe (3). 3.根据权利要求2所述的喷嘴流量表稳流稳压信号采集结构,其特征在于:所述的稳流板(18)所在的平面与进口管(3)的内壁垂直,且所述的稳流板(18)所在的平面与进口管(3)的横截面的夹角为锐角α,满足15°≤α≤45°。3. The nozzle flow meter steady-flow voltage-stabilizing signal acquisition structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: the plane where the steady-flow plate (18) is located is perpendicular to the inner wall of the inlet pipe (3), and the The included angle between the plane where the stabilizer plate (18) is located and the cross section of the inlet pipe (3) is an acute angle α, which satisfies 15°≤α≤45°. 4.根据权利要求3所述的喷嘴流量表稳流稳压信号采集结构,其特征在于:所述的稳流板(18)所在的平面与进口管(3)的横截面的夹角为锐角α,满足α=25°。4. The nozzle flow meter steady flow voltage stabilization signal acquisition structure according to claim 3 is characterized in that: the included angle between the plane where the steady flow plate (18) is located and the cross section of the inlet pipe (3) is an acute angle α, satisfies α=25°. 5.根据权利要求4所述的喷嘴流量表稳流稳压信号采集结构,其特征在于:所述的稳流板(18)呈根部长顶部短的扇形状。5 . The structure for collecting steady-flow and steady-state signals of a nozzle flow meter according to claim 4 , wherein the steady-flow plate ( 18 ) is in the shape of a fan with a long root and a short top. 6 . 6.根据权利要求5所述的喷嘴流量表稳流稳压信号采集结构,其特征在于:还包括有保护壳体(11),所述的保护壳体(1)与所述的喷嘴主体(1)卡接配合;所述的数据接收处理装置置于在该保护壳体(11)中,且与信号采集口(16)配合,所述的数据接收处理装置配合有外部数据接口(10),在该保护壳体(1)上开设有方便外部数据接口(10)伸出的开口(12)。6. The structure for collecting steady-flow and voltage-stabilizing signals of a nozzle flow meter according to claim 5, characterized in that: further comprising a protective casing (11), the protective casing (1) and the nozzle body ( 1) snap-fit; the data receiving and processing device is placed in the protective casing (11) and cooperates with the signal acquisition port (16), and the data receiving and processing device is matched with an external data interface (10) , an opening (12) for facilitating the extension of the external data interface (10) is provided on the protective casing (1). 7.根据权利要求6所述的喷嘴流量表稳流稳压信号采集结构,其特征在于:在所述的进口管(3)和出口管(4)上均设置有外螺牙(5),在所述的管道安装通孔(2)中设置有与该外螺牙(5)配合的内螺牙(6)。7. The nozzle flow meter steady-flow voltage-stabilizing signal acquisition structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: the inlet pipe (3) and the outlet pipe (4) are both provided with external threads (5), An inner thread (6) matched with the outer thread (5) is arranged in the pipe installation through hole (2). 8.根据权利要求7所述的喷嘴流量表稳流稳压信号采集结构,其特征在于:在所述的信号采集口(16)处配合有橡胶密封圈。8 . The signal collection structure for steady flow and voltage stabilization of a nozzle flow meter according to claim 7 , wherein a rubber sealing ring is fitted at the signal collection port ( 16 ). 9 .
CN202010803630.8A 2020-08-11 2020-08-11 Nozzle flow meter steady flow signal acquisition structure Pending CN111811591A (en)

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