CN111809822A - Dry-hanging piece with falling warning effect for building outer wall - Google Patents
Dry-hanging piece with falling warning effect for building outer wall Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111809822A CN111809822A CN202010694983.9A CN202010694983A CN111809822A CN 111809822 A CN111809822 A CN 111809822A CN 202010694983 A CN202010694983 A CN 202010694983A CN 111809822 A CN111809822 A CN 111809822A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- plate
- shaped
- wall
- wall surface
- fixing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/0801—Separate fastening elements
- E04F13/0803—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/0801—Separate fastening elements
- E04F13/0803—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements
- E04F13/081—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements with additional fastening elements between furring elements and covering elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/21—Fastening means specially adapted for covering or lining elements
- E04F13/22—Anchors, support angles or consoles
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B21/00—Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
- G08B21/18—Status alarms
- G08B21/187—Machine fault alarms
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B21/00—Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
- G08B21/18—Status alarms
- G08B21/24—Reminder alarms, e.g. anti-loss alarms
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of dry hanging pieces, and particularly relates to a dry hanging piece with a falling warning effect for an exterior wall of a building, which comprises a telescopic rod, a fastening bolt, a fixing piece mechanism, a hanging piece mechanism and an expansion bolt, wherein a plurality of horizontal fixing supports are uniformly arranged on the wall surface of the wall body along the vertical direction; when the adjusting bolt moves to the vertical section above the Z-shaped plate along with the broken J-shaped hanging plate, the adjusting bolt stops moving under the blocking of the vertical section above the Z-shaped plate, the whole ceramic tile is inclined and protrudes out of the whole wall surface, and the phenomenon that the whole ceramic tile falls off and threatens pedestrians on the ground is avoided; at the moment, when people find the ceramic tiles or the stones protruding from the wall surface, people know that the back-bolt type connecting piece where the ceramic tiles or the stones are located is damaged and needs to be replaced, and the back-bolt type connecting piece plays a certain warning role in advance to a certain extent, so that people are reminded to replace the damaged connecting piece.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of buildings and dry-hanging pieces, and particularly relates to a dry-hanging piece with a falling warning effect for an external wall of a building.
Background
The traditional wall surface sticking mode is not used any more in the decoration of the prior building wall surface, and the decorative stone is fixed on a fixed bracket which is welded and installed on the wall surface by using a back bolt type connecting piece; when the back-bolt type connecting piece is used for mounting the ceramic tiles or the stone, cement paste for pasting the ceramic tiles or the stone is not required to be prepared, the cement preparation process is saved, and the mounting efficiency is effectively improved; after the ceramic tiles stuck on the wall surface in a sticking mode are broken or damaged, the ceramic tiles are not easy to replace, and the replacing procedure is complicated. Meanwhile, ceramic tiles or stones stuck by cement mixed with colloid have certain pollution to living environment, and are not beneficial to the health of residents and constructors. The back-bolt type connecting piece is used for hanging ceramic tiles or stones on the wall surface, so that other decoration materials which are relatively complex in working procedures and have certain pollution to the environment are not needed in building decoration, and the health of residents and constructors is guaranteed; meanwhile, after the ceramic tile or the stone is damaged, the ceramic tile or the stone can be conveniently replaced. However, since the back-bolt type connecting piece is likely to be damaged and broken under long-term wind, rain and rain, the ceramic tiles or stones connected with the damaged back-bolt type connecting piece can fall from a high place without any indication, thereby forming certain potential safety hazard; in view of the above-mentioned disadvantages of the back-bolt type connecting member, it is necessary to design a dry hanging member capable of warning the damage of the connecting member. The invention designs a dry hanging piece with a falling warning function for an outer wall of a building, and solves the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the defects in the prior art, the invention discloses a dry hanging piece with a falling warning function for an exterior wall of a building, which is realized by adopting the following technical scheme.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "inside", "outside", "upper", "lower", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings or orientations or positional relationships that the products of the present invention conventionally use, which are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, or be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used merely to distinguish one description from another, and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
The utility model provides a dry pendant that has warning effect that drops that building outer wall used which characterized in that: the wall comprises a telescopic rod, a fixing part mechanism and a hanging part mechanism, wherein a plurality of horizontal fixing supports are uniformly arranged on the wall surface of a wall body along the vertical direction; the fixing piece mechanism is arranged on the upper surface of a fixing support through two fastening bolts which are symmetrically distributed left and right; the hanging part mechanism is arranged on the middle upper part of the back of the ceramic tile through an expansion bolt; the ceramic tile is hung on the wall surface through the matching of the hanging part mechanism and the fixing part mechanism which are arranged on the ceramic tile; two telescopic rods which are distributed left and right are arranged on the fixed bracket below the fixed bracket provided with the fixing part mechanism, and the rod ends of the two telescopic rods are respectively matched with the two sides of the lower end of the back surface of the corresponding ceramic tile; the telescopic rod is internally provided with a compression spring which is connected with the outer rod and the inner rod.
The fixing part mechanism comprises a fixing plate, a Z-shaped plate, a swinging plate, a vertical plate and an L-shaped plate, wherein two vertical through fixing grooves are symmetrically formed in two sides of the surface of the fixing plate; the fixing plate is arranged on the fixing bracket through two fastening bolts matched with the two fixing grooves; a Z-shaped plate is arranged on the fixed plate, the middle part of the Z-shaped plate is in a horizontal state, and the bent parts at the two ends of the Z-shaped plate are parallel to the wall surface; the swinging plate is hinged with the vertical section below the Z-shaped plate in a crossed manner, and the hinged shaft of the swinging plate and the Z-shaped plate is parallel to the wall surface and is in a horizontal state; an L plate is arranged at one end of the swinging plate close to the wall surface, and a vertical plate is arranged at the other end of the swinging plate; the vertical plate is perpendicular to the horizontal section of the L plate.
The hanging mechanism comprises a J-shaped hanging plate and an adjusting bolt, wherein the long vertical section of the J-shaped hanging plate is arranged on the middle upper part of the back surface of the ceramic tile through an expansion bolt penetrating through a fixing hole on the long vertical section; two threaded holes distributed on the horizontal section plate surface of the J-shaped hanging plate along the direction parallel to the vertical section are respectively in threaded fit with the two adjusting bolts; the lower ends of the two adjusting bolts are matched with the horizontal section of the Z-shaped plate; the inner wall of the short vertical section of the J-shaped hanging plate is matched with the outer wall of the vertical section below the Z-shaped plate, and the inner wall of the long vertical section of the J-shaped hanging plate is simultaneously matched with the outer wall of the vertical section above the Z-shaped plate and the vertical plate; the outer wall of the short vertical section of the J-shaped hanging plate is matched with the plate end of the horizontal section of the L-shaped plate.
As a further improvement of the technology, an elastic pad A is arranged at the rod end of the telescopic rod, and the elastic pad A is matched with the back surface of the ceramic tile. The elastic cushion A enables the ceramic tile to be in elastic contact with the telescopic rod; simultaneously, can compensate for because of two telescopic link rod ends that installation error leads to are different with the ceramic tile back contact simultaneously with the cushion A on two telescopic links of ceramic tile complex for the ceramic tile back after the installation can be simultaneously with two telescopic link interact, and then make two telescopic links form effective support to the ceramic tile lower extreme of installing, balanced ceramic tile is higher than the moment of torsion that its focus highly formed because of the installation site, reduce the ceramic tile and destroy because of the moment of torsion that the installation site is higher than its focus highly formed to the deformation of mounting mechanism and pendant mechanism.
As a further improvement of the technology, the middle upper part of the back surface of the tile is provided with a bottom expanding hole, and the expansion deformation part of the expansion bolt is matched with the bottom expanding hole.
As a further improvement of the present technology, the fixing groove on the fixing plate is long, and the length direction of the fixing groove is perpendicular to the wall surface. The long fixing groove can adjust the distance of the fixing part mechanism relative to the wall surface, and then adjust the distance of the installed ceramic tiles relative to the wall surface, so that all the ceramic tiles installed on the whole wall surface are in the same vertical surface, and the ceramic tiles are flat, smooth and attractive.
As a further improvement of the technology, a swing groove is formed on the surface of the vertical section below the Z-shaped plate, and the swing groove is positioned between the horizontal section of the Z-shaped plate and the fixed plate; the symmetrical surface of the swing groove, which is vertical to the wall surface, is superposed with the symmetrical surface of the Z-shaped plate, which is vertical to the wall surface; the swing plate penetrates through the swing groove and is hinged with the inner side wall of the swing groove. The cooperation of pendulum groove and pendulum board for the width of pendulum board is effectively reduced under the prerequisite that satisfies pendulum board service strength, and then makes whole mounting mechanism's whole horizontal width size reduce, reduces mounting mechanism and produces the material consumption, and then reduces its manufacturing cost.
As a further improvement of the technology, after the J-shaped hanging plate is optimally deformed, the middle part of the long vertical section of the J-shaped hanging plate is bent and protruded outwards; a groove is formed in the middle of the inner wall of the long vertical section of the J-shaped hanging plate, and the groove provides a containing space for a protruding part of the expansion bolt on the inner wall of the long vertical section of the J-shaped hanging plate, so that the expansion bolt does not interfere with the matching between the fixing part mechanism and the hanging part mechanism; meanwhile, the height of the lower end of the matching part of the outer wall of the upper vertical section of the Z-shaped plate and the inner wall of the long vertical section of the J-shaped hanging plate is effectively improved, so that the lower end of the matching part of the outer wall of the upper vertical section of the Z-shaped plate and the inner wall of the long vertical section of the J-shaped hanging plate is higher than the upper surface of the horizontal section of the Z-shaped plate. The junction of the upper end of the groove and the inner wall of the long vertical section of the J-shaped hanging plate forms a fulcrum broken line; the inner wall of the part of the long vertical section of the J-shaped hanging plate, which is positioned above the groove, is matched with the upper side of the outer wall of the vertical section above the Z-shaped plate, and the inner wall of the part of the long vertical section of the J-shaped hanging plate, which is positioned below the groove, is matched with the outer wall of the vertical plate; the elastic cushion C matched with the vertical section above the Z-shaped plate is installed on the inner wall of the part above the groove in the long vertical section of the J-shaped hanging plate, the elastic cushion D matched with the vertical plate is installed on the inner wall of the part below the groove in the long vertical section of the J-shaped hanging plate, and the elastic cushion B matched with the vertical section below the Z-shaped plate is installed on the inner wall of the short vertical section of the J-shaped hanging plate. Cushion B, cushion C and cushion D can effectively reduce or fill the installation after the space of rocking between mutually supporting mounting mechanism and the pendant mechanism, cushion B fills the space between the short vertical section of J type link plate and the vertical section in Z template below, cushion C fills the space between the vertical section in Z template top and the long vertical section first half inner wall of J type link plate, cushion D fills the space between the vertical section of riser and the long vertical section the latter half of J type link plate, make the ceramic tile after the installation not take place to rock, its installation effectiveness is more firm.
As a further improvement of the technology, in the process of matching the long vertical section of the J-shaped hanging plate after optimized deformation with the vertical section above the Z-shaped plate, the fulcrum folding line on the J-shaped hanging plate is always positioned above the horizontal section of the Z-shaped plate and has a distance; in the process of matching the L plate and the J-shaped hanging plate, the horizontal section of the L plate is always positioned between the horizontal section of the Z plate and the fulcrum broken line on the J-shaped hanging plate, and the gravity center of the installed ceramic tile is positioned below the installation part, so that the torque generated by the gravity center of the ceramic tile relative to the fulcrum broken line is always present on the ceramic tile; if the horizontal section of the L plate is higher than the fulcrum folding line, the L plate is inevitably caused to generate a torque which is consistent with the torque generated by the lower gravity center of the ceramic tile relative to the fulcrum folding line by the J-shaped hanging plate, so that the ceramic tile is subjected to the linkage reaction of the torque generated by the self gravity, the upper end of the ceramic tile swings to the direction far away from the front surface around the fulcrum folding line, and the lower end of the ceramic tile swings to the direction close to the wall surface around the fulcrum folding line, so that the ceramic tile installed on the wall surface is uneven, and great potential safety hazard exists; only at L board and J type link plate complex in-process, the horizontal segment of L board is located between the fulcrum broken line on Z board horizontal segment and the J type link plate all the time, and the produced moment of torsion of J type link plate can offset the ceramic tile for the produced moment of torsion of fulcrum broken line because of the focus under to the L board horizontal segment for the ceramic tile after the installation keeps parallel with the wall, and its visual effect is more level and more smooth pleasing to the eye.
As a further improvement of the technology, the fastening bolt is nested with a spring gasket, and the spring gasket is matched with a nut of the fastening bolt and an upper plate surface of the fixing plate at the same time. The spring washer can make the fastening bolt after fastening be difficult for taking place to become flexible.
As a further improvement of the technology, when the vertical plate is in a vertical state, the outer side surface of the vertical plate and the outer side surface of the vertical section above the Z-shaped plate are located in the same vertical plane, so that the vertical section of the installed J-shaped hanging plate is in a vertical state, and the ceramic tile is in a vertical state parallel to the wall surface.
The horizontal segment of riser perpendicular to L board guarantees that J type link plate is in vertical state under its short vertical section and L board horizontal end board end cooperation and the long vertical section of J type link plate and riser complex combined action, and then makes the ceramic tile be in vertical state.
Compared with the traditional decoration stone or ceramic tile dry hanging piece, in the process that the L plate is matched with the J-shaped hanging plate, the horizontal section of the L plate is always located between the horizontal section of the Z plate and the fulcrum folding line on the J-shaped hanging plate, and the torque generated by the horizontal section of the L plate relative to the fulcrum folding line on the J-shaped hanging plate can offset the torque generated by the ceramic tile relative to the fulcrum folding line due to the fact that the center of gravity of the ceramic tile is inclined downwards, so that the installed ceramic tile is kept parallel to the wall surface, and the visual effect of the ceramic tile dry hanging piece is. When a vertical section of the J-shaped hanging plate matched with the L plate is broken and damaged, the torque balance on the J-shaped hanging plate is broken, the damaged J-shaped swinging plate is driven by the ceramic tile to swing around a fulcrum folding line under the action of the gravity of the ceramic tile, the lower end of the ceramic tile swings towards the direction close to the wall surface, and the upper end of the ceramic tile swings towards the direction far away from the wall surface around the fulcrum folding line; meanwhile, the damaged J-shaped hanging plate drives the two adjusting bolts to slide along the upper surface of the horizontal section of the Z-shaped plate in the direction far away from the wall surface; when the adjusting bolt moves to the vertical section above the Z-shaped plate along with the broken J-shaped hanging plate, the adjusting bolt stops moving under the blocking of the vertical section above the Z-shaped plate, the whole ceramic tile is inclined and protrudes out of the whole wall surface, and the phenomenon that the whole ceramic tile falls off and threatens pedestrians on the ground is avoided; at the moment, when people find the ceramic tiles or the stones protruding from the wall surface, the people know that the back-bolt type connecting piece where the ceramic tiles or the stones are located is damaged and needs to be replaced, and the back-bolt type connecting piece plays a certain warning role in advance to a certain extent, so that people are reminded to replace the damaged connecting piece; the invention has simple structure and better use effect.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the wall, the fixing member mechanism, the hanging member mechanism and the tile.
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the wall, the fixing member mechanism, the hanging member mechanism and the tile.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the hanging mechanism and the tile fitting.
Fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a stone structure.
Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a sensory detection mechanism.
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the wall, the fixing bracket, the fixing mechanism and the telescopic rod.
Fig. 7 is a cross-sectional view of the telescoping pole.
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the fastener mechanism and the fastening bolt.
Figure 9 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the fastener mechanism.
Fig. 10 is a schematic view of the fixing plate and the Z-shaped plate.
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the L-plate, the swing plate and the vertical plate.
FIG. 12 is a cross-sectional view of the fixing plate, the fastening bolt, the spring washer and the fixing bracket.
FIG. 13 is a simplified diagram of the optimized deformation of the J-shaped hanging plate.
The name of the winning symbol: 1. a wall body; 2. fixing a bracket; 3. ceramic tiles; 4. expanding a bottom hole; 5. a telescopic rod; 6. an elastic pad A; 7. a fastener mechanism; 8. a hanging member mechanism; 9. a fixing plate; 10. fixing grooves; 11. a Z-shaped plate; 12. a swinging groove; 13. a swinging plate; 14. a vertical plate; 15. an L plate; 16. fastening a bolt; 17. a spring washer; 18. j-shaped hanging plates; 19. a fixing hole; 20. an elastic pad B; 21. adjusting the bolt; 22. an expansion bolt; 23. a fulcrum broken line; 24. an elastic pad C; 25. and an elastic pad D.
Detailed Description
The drawings are schematic illustrations of the implementation of the present invention to facilitate understanding of the principles of structural operation. The specific product structure and the proportional size are determined according to the use environment and the conventional technology.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the wall-hanging type wall-hanging device comprises a telescopic rod 5, a fixing part mechanism 7 and a hanging part mechanism 8, wherein as shown in fig. 1, a plurality of horizontal fixing supports 2 are uniformly arranged on the wall surface of a wall body 1 along the vertical direction; as shown in fig. 2, 6 and 12, the fixing member mechanism 7 is mounted on the upper surface of one fixing bracket 2 by two fastening bolts 16 which are distributed symmetrically left and right; as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the hanging member mechanism 8 is arranged on the middle upper part of the back surface of the ceramic tile 3 through an expansion bolt 22; as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the ceramic tile 3 is hung on the wall surface through the cooperation of the hanging part mechanism 8 and the fixing part mechanism 7 which are arranged on the ceramic tile; as shown in fig. 1, two expansion rods 5 distributed left and right are mounted on the fixed support 2 below the fixed support 2 provided with the fixing member mechanism 7, and the rod ends of the two expansion rods 5 are respectively matched with the two sides of the lower end of the back of the corresponding ceramic tile 3; as shown in fig. 7, the telescopic rod 5 has a compression spring therein connecting its outer rod and inner rod.
As shown in fig. 8 and 9, the fixing member mechanism 7 includes a fixing plate 9, a Z-shaped plate 11, a swinging plate 13, a vertical plate 14, and an L-shaped plate 15, wherein as shown in fig. 9, two fixing slots 10 are symmetrically formed on two sides of the fixing plate 9; as shown in fig. 6 and 8, the fixing plate 9 is mounted on the fixing bracket 2 by two fastening bolts 16 engaged with the two fixing grooves 10; as shown in fig. 2, 8 and 9, a Z-shaped plate 11 is mounted on the fixing plate 9, the middle part of the Z-shaped plate 11 is in a horizontal state, and the bent parts at two ends of the Z-shaped plate 11 are parallel to the wall surface; the swinging plate 13 is hinged with the vertical section below the Z-shaped plate 11 in a crossed manner, and the hinged shaft of the swinging plate 13 and the Z-shaped plate 11 is parallel to the wall surface and is in a horizontal state; as shown in fig. 9 and 11, an L-shaped plate 15 is mounted at one end of the swing plate 13 close to the wall surface, and a vertical plate 14 is mounted at the other end; the risers 14 are perpendicular to the horizontal segments of the L-plates 15.
As shown in fig. 5, the hanging member mechanism 8 comprises a J-shaped hanging plate 18 and an adjusting bolt 21, wherein as shown in fig. 2 and 3, a long vertical section of the J-shaped hanging plate 18 is mounted on the middle upper part of the back surface of the ceramic tile 3 through an expansion bolt 22 passing through a fixing hole 19 on the long vertical section; as shown in fig. 12, two threaded holes distributed along a direction parallel to the vertical section of the horizontal section of the plate surface of the J-shaped hanging plate 18 are respectively in threaded fit with two adjusting bolts 21; as shown in fig. 2 and 5, the lower ends of the two adjusting bolts 21 are matched with the horizontal section of the Z-shaped plate 11; the inner wall of the short vertical section of the J-shaped hanging plate 18 is matched with the outer wall of the vertical section below the Z-shaped plate 11, and the inner wall of the long vertical section of the J-shaped hanging plate 18 is simultaneously matched with the outer wall of the vertical section above the Z-shaped plate 11 and the vertical plate 14; the outer wall of the short vertical section of the J-shaped hanging plate 18 is matched with the plate end of the horizontal section of the L-shaped plate 15.
As shown in fig. 7, the telescopic rod 5 is provided at its end with an elastic pad a6, and the elastic pad a6 is engaged with the back surface of the tile 3. The elastic pad A6 makes the tile 3 elastically contact with the telescopic rod 5; simultaneously, can compensate for the 5 rod ends of two telescopic links that lead to because of installation error not simultaneously with the ceramic tile 3 back contact with the elastic pad A6 on two telescopic links 5 of ceramic tile 3 complex for the ceramic tile 3 back after the installation can be simultaneously with two telescopic links 5 interact, and then make two telescopic links 5 form effective support to the ceramic tile 3 lower extreme of installing, balanced ceramic tile 3 is higher than the moment of torsion that its focus highly formed because of the installation site, reduce the moment of torsion that ceramic tile 3 formed because of the installation site is higher than its focus highly to the deformation of mounting mechanism 7 and pendant mechanism 8 and destroy.
As shown in fig. 2 and 4, a bottom-enlarged hole 4 is formed in the middle-upper portion of the back surface of the tile 3, and an expansion deformation portion of the expansion bolt 22 is engaged with the bottom-enlarged hole 4.
As shown in fig. 8, 9 and 10, the fixing grooves 10 of the fixing plate 9 are elongated, and the length direction of the fixing grooves 10 is perpendicular to the wall surface. The long fixing grooves 10 can adjust the distance between the fixing part mechanisms 7 and the wall surface, and further adjust the distance between the installed ceramic tiles 3 and the wall surface, so that all the ceramic tiles 3 installed on the whole wall surface are located in the same vertical plane, and the whole wall surface is flat, smooth and attractive.
As shown in fig. 2 and 10, a swing groove 12 is formed on the surface of the vertical section below the Z-shaped plate 11, and the swing groove 12 is located between the horizontal section of the Z-shaped plate 11 and the fixing plate 9; the symmetrical surface of the swing groove 12, which is vertical to the wall surface, is superposed with the symmetrical surface of the Z-shaped plate 11, which is vertical to the wall surface; the swinging plate 13 passes through the swinging groove 12 and is hinged with the inner side wall of the swinging groove 12. The cooperation of pendulum groove 12 and pendulum board 13 for the width of pendulum board 13 is effectively reduced under the prerequisite that satisfies pendulum board 13 use intensity, and then makes whole transverse width size of whole mounting mechanism 7 reduce, reduces mounting mechanism 7 and produces the material volume that consumes, and then reduces its manufacturing cost.
As shown in fig. 5 and 13, after the optimized deformation of the J-shaped hanging plate 18, the middle part of the long vertical section is bent and protruded outwards; a groove is formed in the middle of the inner wall of the long vertical section of the J-shaped hanging plate 18, and the groove provides a containing space for a protruding part of the expansion bolt 22 on the inner wall of the long vertical section of the J-shaped hanging plate 18, so that the expansion bolt 22 does not interfere with the matching between the fixing part mechanism 7 and the hanging part mechanism 8; meanwhile, the height of the lower end of the matching part of the outer wall of the upper vertical section of the Z-shaped plate 11 and the inner wall of the long vertical section of the J-shaped hanging plate 18 is effectively improved, so that the lower end of the matching part of the outer wall of the upper vertical section of the Z-shaped plate 11 and the inner wall of the long vertical section of the J-shaped hanging plate 18 is higher than the upper surface of the horizontal section of the Z-shaped plate 11. As shown in fig. 2, 5 and 13, a fulcrum broken line 23 is formed at the intersection of the upper end of the groove and the inner wall of the long vertical section of the J-shaped hanging plate 18; as shown in fig. 2, the inner wall of the part of the long vertical section of the J-shaped hanging plate 18 above the groove is matched with the upper side of the outer wall of the vertical section above the Z-shaped plate 11, and the inner wall of the part of the long vertical section of the J-shaped hanging plate 18 below the groove is matched with the outer wall of the vertical plate 14; an elastic cushion C24 matched with the vertical section above the Z-shaped plate 11 is installed on the inner wall of the part above the groove on the long vertical section of the J-shaped hanging plate 18, an elastic cushion D25 matched with the vertical plate 14 is installed on the inner wall of the part below the groove on the long vertical section of the J-shaped hanging plate 18, and an elastic cushion B20 matched with the vertical section below the Z-shaped plate 11 is installed on the inner wall of the short vertical section of the J-shaped hanging plate 18. Cushion B20, cushion C24 and cushion D25 can effectively reduce or fill the space of rocking between the mounting mechanism 7 and the pendant mechanism 8 of mutually supporting after the installation, cushion B20 fills the space between the short vertical section of J type link plate 18 and the vertical section in Z type plate 11 below, cushion C24 fills the space between the vertical section in Z type plate 11 top and the long vertical section upper half inner wall of J type link plate 18, cushion D25 fills the space between the vertical plate 14 and the long vertical section lower half of J type link plate 18, make the ceramic tile 3 after the installation not take place to rock, its installation effectiveness is more firm.
As shown in fig. 2 and 13, in the process of matching the long vertical section of the optimized and deformed J-shaped hanging plate 18 with the vertical section above the Z-shaped plate 11, the fulcrum folding line 23 on the J-shaped hanging plate 18 is always located above the horizontal section of the Z-shaped plate 11 and has a gap; in the process that the L plate 15 is matched with the J-shaped hanging plate 18, the horizontal section of the L plate 15 is always positioned between the horizontal section of the Z plate and the fulcrum broken line 23 on the J-shaped hanging plate 18, and the gravity center of the installed ceramic tile 3 is positioned below the installation part, so that the torque generated by the gravity center of the ceramic tile 3 relative to the fulcrum broken line 23 always exists on the ceramic tile 3; if the horizontal section of the L plate 15 is higher than the fulcrum folding line 23, the L plate 15 is inevitably caused to generate a torque corresponding to the torque generated by the lower gravity center of the ceramic tile 3 for the J-shaped hanging plate 18 relative to the fulcrum folding line 23, so that the ceramic tile 3 swings around the fulcrum folding line 23 in the direction that the upper end of the ceramic tile 3 is far away from the front under the chain reaction of the torque generated by the self gravity, and swings around the fulcrum folding line 23 in the direction close to the wall surface, so that the ceramic tile 3 installed on the wall surface is uneven, and a great potential safety hazard exists; only at L board 15 and J type link plate 18 complex in-process, the horizontal segment of L board 15 is located between fulcrum broken line 23 on Z board horizontal segment and the J type link plate 18 all the time, and L board 15 horizontal segment just can offset the produced moment of torsion of ceramic tile 3 for fulcrum broken line 23 to J type link plate 18 for fulcrum broken line 23 produces because of the focus is inclined to the lower for ceramic tile 3 after the installation keeps parallel with the wall, and its visual effect is more level and more smooth pleasing to the eye.
As shown in fig. 12, a spring washer 17 is fitted over the fastening bolt 16, and the spring washer 17 is engaged with both the nut of the fastening bolt 16 and the upper plate surface of the fixed plate 9. The spring washer 17 can make the fastened fastening bolt 16 not easily loose.
As shown in fig. 2 and 8, when the vertical plate 14 is in a vertical state, the outer side surface of the vertical plate and the outer side surface of the vertical section above the Z-shaped plate 11 are located in the same vertical plane, so that the vertical section of the installed J-shaped hanging plate 18 is in a vertical state, and the ceramic tile 3 is in a vertical state parallel to the wall surface.
As shown in fig. 2 and 8, the vertical plate 14 is perpendicular to the horizontal section of the L-shaped plate 15, so as to ensure that the J-shaped hanging plate 18 is in a vertical state under the combined action of the short vertical section of the J-shaped hanging plate cooperating with the horizontal end plate end of the L-shaped plate 15 and the long vertical section of the J-shaped hanging plate 18 cooperating with the vertical plate 14, and further to ensure that the tile 3 is in a vertical state.
As shown in fig. 1 and 7, the telescopic rods 5 of the present invention are used for keeping the two telescopic rods 5 in a slightly compressed state after the installation; when the ceramic tile 3 or the stone is damaged due to the J-shaped hanging plate 18, the ceramic tile 3 or the stone with the gravity center lower than the mounting position can swing around the fulcrum folding line 23, the upper end of the ceramic tile 3 or the stone swings around the fulcrum folding line 23 in the direction far away from the wall surface, and the lower end of the ceramic tile 3 or the stone swings around the fulcrum folding line 23 in the direction close to the wall surface; the lower ends of the ceramic tiles 3 or the stone act on the two telescopic rods 5, so that the two telescopic rods 5 are contracted to effectively buffer the swinging of the lower ends of the ceramic tiles 3 or the stone, and the ceramic tiles 3 or the stone are prevented from being broken due to collision between the ceramic tiles 3 or the stone and the wall surface or the stone when the ceramic tiles 3 or the stone swings around the fulcrum folding line 23 in the direction of the wall surface; avoid ceramic tile 3 or stone material to be damaged, reduce the change frequency of ceramic tile 3 or stone material, reduce the maintenance cost of building.
As shown in figure 1, a plurality of ceramic tiles 3 which are connected end to end are arranged on a fixed bracket 2 arranged on a wall body 1 along the wall surface; before installing the ceramic tile 3, determining the distance between the fixing plate 9 and the wall surface, then respectively using the fastening bolts 16 to fixedly install a plurality of fixing part mechanisms 7 on the fixing support 2 side by side, and then matching the hanging part mechanism 8 connected with the ceramic tile 3 with the fixing part mechanisms 7 already installed on the fixing support 2; because the fixed plate 9 is fixed with the distance of wall, so the distance of J type link plate 18 after the cooperation is fixed with the distance of wall, and then makes the distance of ceramic tile 3 or stone material and wall fixed, thereby the distance of ceramic tile 3 or stone material and wall after guaranteeing to install is equal, thereby has guaranteed to be in same plane between the surface of a plurality of ceramic tiles 3 or stone materials installed, increases the aesthetic property of wall.
Each tile 3 or stone in the invention is simultaneously matched with two fixtures which are distributed up and down.
The working process of the invention is as follows: firstly, a plurality of horizontal fixing supports 2 are vertically arranged on a wall surface, every two adjacent fixing supports 2 are arranged into a group, a plurality of fixing part mechanisms 7 are uniformly arranged on the fixing support 2 positioned above in each group of fixing supports 2, and the distance between every two adjacent fixing part mechanisms 7 is equal to the width of a hung ceramic tile 3 or stone; a plurality of pairs of telescopic rods 5 corresponding to a plurality of fixing part mechanisms 7 are arranged on the lower fixing support 2 in each group of fixing supports 2; in a top view, the two telescopic rods 5 are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the corresponding fixing part mechanism 7; a plurality of ceramic tiles 3 or stones provided with the hanging member mechanisms 8 are respectively arranged on the wall surface through the matching of the hanging member mechanisms 8, the corresponding fixing member mechanisms 7 and the two telescopic rods 5; and the height positions of a plurality of tiles 3 in the same horizontal row are consistent by adjusting the two adjusting bolts 21 on the hanging mechanism 8 of each tile 3.
The surface of the installed ceramic tile 3 or stone is parallel to the wall surface, the lower side inner wall of the shorter vertical section of the J-shaped hanging plate 18 is clung to the surface of the vertical section below the Z-shaped plate 11, which is close to the wall surface, the inner wall of the upper half part of the longer vertical section of the J-shaped hanging plate 18 is clung to the surface of the vertical section above the Z-shaped plate 11, which is far away from the wall surface, the inner wall of the lower half part of the longer vertical section of the J-shaped hanging plate 18 is clung to and matched with the surface of the vertical plate 14, which is far away from the wall surface, and the surface of the shorter vertical section of the J-shaped hanging plate 18, which is close to the wall surface, is; the two vertical sections of the J-shaped hanging plate 18 are in a vertical state and are parallel to the wall surface, and the ceramic tiles 3 or the stone is parallel to the wall surface; at this time, since the center of gravity of the tile 3 or the stone is located below the installation portion thereof, a torque generated by the center of gravity of the tile 3 with respect to the fulcrum folding line 23 is always present on the tile 3; because the horizontal segment of L board 15 is located between Z board horizontal segment and the fulcrum broken line 23 on the J type link plate 18 all the time, the moment of torsion that the L board 15 horizontal segment produced J type link plate 18 for fulcrum broken line 23 offsets ceramic tile 3 or stone material for fulcrum broken line 23 produced because of the focus is inclined downwards for ceramic tile 3 or stone material after making the installation keep parallel with the wall, and its visual effect is more level and more smooth pleasing to the eye. At this time, both sides of the lower end back of the tile 3 or the stone respectively and simultaneously compress the corresponding two telescopic rods 5.
After the ceramic tile 3 or the stone is installed and is blown by wind and sun for a long time, the center of gravity of the installed ceramic tile 3 is located below the installation part due to the inherent flaws occurring in the casting process of the J-shaped hanging plate 18 in the factory, and the ceramic tile 3 or the stone always has the torque of the center of gravity relative to the fulcrum folding line 23; although there is a counter torque produced by the horizontal segment of the L-plate 15 relative to the fulcrum fold line 23 to balance it; however, the two torques with opposite acting directions always have acting forces which deform the J-shaped hanging plate 18 in the hanging mechanism 8, under the long-time deformation action of the J-shaped hanging plate 18, a short vertical section of the J-shaped hanging plate 18 is broken, so that the matching failure of the J-shaped hanging plate 18 with the Z-shaped plate 11, the L-shaped plate 15 and the vertical plate 14 is caused, the torque acted by the L-shaped plate 15 on the J-shaped hanging plate 18 disappears, under the action of the gravity torque of the lower gravity center of the ceramic tile 3 or the stone, the J-shaped hanging plate 18 swings around the fulcrum folding line 23 along with the ceramic tile 3, the upper end of the ceramic tile 3 or the stone swings around the fulcrum folding line 23 to the direction far away from the wall surface and protrudes out, and the lower end of the ceramic tile 3 or the stone swings around the fulcrum folding line 23 to the direction; at this time, the horizontal section of the L-shaped plate 15 is not limited by the J-shaped hanging plate 18 any more, and because the lower end of the long vertical section of the J-shaped cover plate which swings synchronously with the ceramic tile 3 or the stone acts on the vertical plate 14, the vertical plate 14 drives the L-shaped plate 15 to swing around the hinge shaft of the swing plate 13 through the swing plate 13, the vertical plate 14 swings around the hinge shaft of the swing plate 13 in the direction close to the wall surface, and the L-shaped plate 15 swings around the hinge shaft of the swing plate 13 in the direction far from the wall surface; the lower sides of the backs of the ceramic tiles 3 or the stones further compress the corresponding two telescopic rods 5, and compression springs in the telescopic rods 5 are compressed and store energy; the compression of telescopic link 5 has effectively cushioned ceramic tile 3 or stone because of taking place the impact or the collision that the sudden oscillation produced to wall 1, avoids ceramic tile 3 or stone to take place to break, reduces the cost that the wall fitment was maintained. Meanwhile, the J-shaped hanging plate 18 drives the two adjusting bolts 21 to slide along the upper surface of the horizontal section of the Z-shaped plate 11 in the direction far away from the wall surface; when the two adjusting bolts 21 touch the wall surface close to the wall surface on the vertical section above the Z-shaped plate 11, the movement is stopped, the J-shaped hanging plate 18 stops swinging, and the ceramic tile 3 or the stone material stops swinging at the same time; at the moment, the impact of the ceramic tiles 3 or the stone on the two telescopic rods 5 disappears, and the length of the part is extended under the reset action of the internal compression springs of the two telescopic rods 5; ceramic tile 3 remains the tilt state of protrusion wall all the time and can not drop to ground from the eminence under the interact of two adjusting bolt 21 and the vertical section in Z template 11 top, does not constitute the security threat to the pedestrian on ground, and its factor of safety is higher.
When the maintainer of the wall 1 sees the tile 3 or the stone protruding and inclined on the wall surface, the maintainer can judge that the J-shaped hanging plate 18 installed on the tile 3 or the stone is broken and damaged, and timely replace the accessory to restore the tile 3 or the stone as before so as to ensure the smoothness and the attractiveness of the whole wall surface; the inclination of the ceramic tile 3 or the stone protruding out of the wall surface caused by the fracture of the J-shaped hanging plate 18 plays a certain warning role in advance to a certain extent, and people are reminded to replace the damaged connecting piece.
In conclusion, the invention has the beneficial effects that: in the process of matching the L plate 15 and the J-shaped hanging plate 18, the horizontal section of the L plate 15 is always positioned between the horizontal section of the Z plate and the fulcrum folding line 23 on the J-shaped hanging plate 18, and the torque generated by the horizontal section of the L plate 15 relative to the fulcrum folding line 23 on the J-shaped hanging plate 18 can offset the torque generated by the ceramic tile 3 relative to the fulcrum folding line 23 due to the gravity center being deviated downwards, so that the ceramic tile 3 after being installed is kept parallel to the wall surface, and the visual effect is smoother and more beautiful. When a vertical section of the J-shaped hanging plate 18, which is matched with the L plate 15, is broken and damaged, the torque balance on the J-shaped hanging plate 18 is broken, under the action of gravity of the ceramic tile 3, the ceramic tile 3 drives the damaged J-shaped hanging plate 13 to swing around the fulcrum folding line 23, the lower end of the ceramic tile 3 swings towards the direction close to the wall surface, and the upper end of the ceramic tile 3 swings around the fulcrum folding line 23 towards the direction far away from the wall surface; meanwhile, the damaged J-shaped hanging plate 18 drives the two adjusting bolts 21 to slide along the upper surface of the horizontal section of the Z-shaped plate 11 in the direction far away from the wall surface; when the adjusting bolt 21 moves to the vertical section above the Z-shaped plate 11 along with the broken J-shaped hanging plate 18, the movement is stopped under the blocking of the vertical section above the Z-shaped plate 11, the whole ceramic tile 3 inclines and protrudes out of the whole wall surface, and the danger to pedestrians on the ground can not be caused by falling off; at the moment, when people find the ceramic tile 3 or the stone protruding from the wall surface, the people know that the back bolt type connecting piece where the ceramic tile 3 or the stone is located is damaged and needs to be replaced, and the back bolt type connecting piece plays a certain warning role in advance to a certain extent, and reminds people to replace the damaged connecting piece.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a dry pendant that has warning effect that drops that building outer wall used which characterized in that: the wall comprises a telescopic rod, a fixing part mechanism and a hanging part mechanism, wherein a plurality of horizontal fixing supports are uniformly arranged on the wall surface of a wall body along the vertical direction; the fixing piece mechanism is arranged on the upper surface of a fixing support through two fastening bolts which are symmetrically distributed left and right; the hanging part mechanism is arranged on the middle upper part of the back of the ceramic tile through an expansion bolt; the ceramic tile is hung on the wall surface through the matching of the hanging part mechanism and the fixing part mechanism which are arranged on the ceramic tile; two telescopic rods which are distributed left and right are arranged on the fixed bracket below the fixed bracket provided with the fixing part mechanism, and the rod ends of the two telescopic rods are respectively matched with the two sides of the lower end of the back surface of the corresponding ceramic tile;
the fixing part mechanism comprises a fixing plate, a Z-shaped plate, a swinging plate, a vertical plate and an L-shaped plate, wherein two vertical through fixing grooves are symmetrically formed in two sides of the surface of the fixing plate; the fixing plate is arranged on the fixing bracket through two fastening bolts matched with the two fixing grooves; a Z-shaped plate is arranged on the fixed plate, the middle part of the Z-shaped plate is in a horizontal state, and the bent parts at the two ends of the Z-shaped plate are parallel to the wall surface; the swinging plate is hinged with the vertical section below the Z-shaped plate in a crossed manner, and the hinged shaft of the swinging plate and the Z-shaped plate is parallel to the wall surface and is in a horizontal state; an L plate is arranged at one end of the swinging plate close to the wall surface, and a vertical plate is arranged at the other end of the swinging plate; the vertical plate is vertical to the horizontal section of the L plate;
the hanging mechanism comprises a J-shaped hanging plate and an adjusting bolt, wherein the long vertical section of the J-shaped hanging plate is arranged on the middle upper part of the back surface of the ceramic tile through an expansion bolt penetrating through a fixing hole on the long vertical section; two threaded holes distributed on the horizontal section plate surface of the J-shaped hanging plate along the direction parallel to the vertical section are respectively in threaded fit with the two adjusting bolts; the lower ends of the two adjusting bolts are matched with the horizontal section of the Z-shaped plate; the inner wall of the short vertical section of the J-shaped hanging plate is matched with the outer wall of the vertical section below the Z-shaped plate, and the inner wall of the long vertical section of the J-shaped hanging plate is simultaneously matched with the outer wall of the vertical section above the Z-shaped plate and the vertical plate; the outer wall of the short vertical section of the J-shaped hanging plate is matched with the plate end of the horizontal section of the L-shaped plate.
2. The dry hanging piece with the falling warning function for the outer wall of the building according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the end of the telescopic rod is provided with an elastic pad A which is matched with the back of the ceramic tile.
3. The dry hanging piece with the falling warning function for the outer wall of the building according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the middle upper part of the back of the ceramic tile is provided with a bottom expanding hole, and the expansion deformation part of the expansion bolt is matched with the bottom expanding hole.
4. The dry hanging piece with the falling warning function for the outer wall of the building according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the fixing groove on the fixing plate is long, and the length direction of the fixing groove is perpendicular to the wall surface.
5. The dry hanging piece with the falling warning function for the outer wall of the building according to claim 1, is characterized in that: a swing groove is formed in the surface of the vertical section below the Z-shaped plate and is positioned between the horizontal section of the Z-shaped plate and the fixing plate; the symmetrical surface of the swing groove, which is vertical to the wall surface, is superposed with the symmetrical surface of the Z-shaped plate, which is vertical to the wall surface; the swing plate penetrates through the swing groove and is hinged with the inner side wall of the swing groove.
6. The dry hanging piece with the falling warning function for the outer wall of the building according to any one of claims 1 to 5, is characterized in that: firstly, a plurality of horizontal fixing supports are arranged on a wall surface in a vertical direction, every two adjacent fixing supports are arranged in a group, a plurality of fixing part mechanisms are uniformly arranged on the fixing support positioned above each group of fixing supports, and the distance between every two adjacent fixing part mechanisms is equal to the width of a hung ceramic tile or stone; a plurality of pairs of telescopic rods corresponding to the fixing mechanisms above are arranged on the fixing bracket below each group of fixing brackets; the two telescopic rods are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the corresponding fixing part mechanism; a plurality of ceramic tiles or stones provided with the hanging part mechanisms are respectively arranged on the wall surface through the matching of the hanging part mechanisms, the corresponding fixing part mechanisms and the two telescopic rods; the height positions of a plurality of tiles in the same horizontal row are consistent by adjusting two adjusting bolts on each tile hanging part mechanism; the installed ceramic tile or stone is parallel to the wall surface, the lower side inner wall of the shorter vertical section of the J-shaped hanging plate is attached to the plate surface, close to the wall surface, of the lower vertical section of the Z-shaped plate, the inner wall of the upper half part of the longer vertical section of the J-shaped hanging plate is attached to the plate surface, far away from the wall surface, of the upper vertical section of the Z-shaped plate, the inner wall of the lower half part of the longer vertical section of the J-shaped hanging plate is attached to the plate surface, far away from the wall surface, of the vertical plate, and the plate surface, close to the wall surface, of the shorter vertical section of the J-shaped hanging plate is attached to the end surface of; the two vertical sections of the J-shaped hanging plate are in a vertical state and are parallel to the wall surface, and the ceramic tiles or the stone is parallel to the wall surface; two sides of the back of the lower end of the ceramic tile or the stone respectively and simultaneously compress the two corresponding telescopic rods; after the installed ceramic tile or stone is blown by wind and sun for a long time, due to the inherent flaws occurring in the casting process of the J-shaped hanging plate factory, the gravity center of the installed ceramic tile is positioned below the installation part, and the ceramic tile or stone always has the torque of the gravity center relative to the fulcrum broken line; although the horizontal section of the L-shaped plate is balanced by the reverse torque generated by the horizontal section of the L-shaped plate relative to the broken line of the fulcrum; however, the two torques with opposite acting directions always have acting force for enabling the J-shaped hanging plate to deform on the J-shaped hanging plate in the hanging part mechanism, the J-shaped hanging plate is broken in a short vertical section under the long-time deformation action, so that the matching of the J-shaped hanging plate with the Z-shaped plate, the L-shaped plate and the vertical plate fails, the torque acted on the J-shaped hanging plate by the L-shaped plate disappears, under the action of gravity torque of the lower gravity center of the ceramic tile or the stone, the J-shaped hanging plate swings around the fulcrum folding line along with the ceramic tile, the upper end of the ceramic tile or the stone swings around the fulcrum folding line to the direction far away from the wall surface and protrudes out of the wall surface, and the lower end of the ceramic tile or the stone swings around the fulcrum folding; at the moment, the horizontal section of the L plate is not limited by the J-shaped hanging plate any more, and the lower end of the long vertical section of the J-shaped cover plate synchronously swinging along with the ceramic tiles or the stone acts on the vertical plate, so that the vertical plate drives the L plate to swing around a hinge shaft of the swinging plate through the swinging plate, the vertical plate swings around the hinge shaft of the swinging plate in the direction close to the wall surface, and the L plate swings around the hinge shaft of the swinging plate in the direction far away from the wall surface; the lower sides of the backs of the ceramic tiles or the stones further compress the corresponding two telescopic rods, and compression springs in the telescopic rods are compressed and store energy; the expansion of the expansion link effectively buffers the impact or collision of the ceramic tiles or the stone on the wall body due to the sudden swing, avoids the ceramic tiles or the stone from breaking, and reduces the cost of wall surface decoration and maintenance; meanwhile, the J-shaped hanging plate drives the two adjusting bolts to slide along the upper surface of the horizontal section of the Z-shaped plate in the direction far away from the wall surface; when the two adjusting bolts touch the wall surface close to the wall surface on the vertical section above the Z-shaped plate, the two adjusting bolts stop moving, the J-shaped hanging plate also stops swinging, and the ceramic tiles or the stone also stops swinging at the same time; at the moment, the impact of the ceramic tiles or the stone on the two telescopic rods disappears, and the length of the part is extended under the reset action of the compression springs inside the two telescopic rods; the tile always keeps the inclined state of the convex wall surface under the interaction of the two adjusting bolts and the vertical section above the Z-shaped plate and cannot fall to the ground from a high position, so that the tile does not pose a safety threat to pedestrians on the ground, and the safety coefficient of the tile is high; when wall body maintainer sees the ceramic tile or the stone material of protrusion slope on the wall, judges that the J type link plate of installation has taken place the fracture harm on this ceramic tile or stone material, in time with trade the accessory and resume ceramic tile or stone material as before to guarantee the smooth pleasing to the eye of whole wall.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921276478 | 2019-08-08 | ||
| CN2019212764781 | 2019-08-08 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111809822A true CN111809822A (en) | 2020-10-23 |
| CN111809822B CN111809822B (en) | 2021-08-03 |
Family
ID=72865538
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010694983.9A Active CN111809822B (en) | 2019-08-08 | 2020-07-19 | Dry-hanging piece with falling warning effect for building outer wall |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN111809822B (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112827106A (en) * | 2021-01-29 | 2021-05-25 | 武汉凤安技术有限公司 | Hanging type fixing device for fire-fighting spray pipeline |
| CN114165012A (en) * | 2021-12-06 | 2022-03-11 | 江西格仕祺陶瓷有限公司 | T-shaped back buckle for mounting ceramic tile |
| CN115370097A (en) * | 2022-09-28 | 2022-11-22 | 苏州美瑞德建筑装饰有限公司 | Integrated design structure of composite ceramic tile decorative surface |
Citations (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE19957112A1 (en) * | 1999-11-26 | 2001-05-31 | Alfons Knoche | Fastening of self-tapping screws in blind holes of even brittle facade panels, is secured by capsule of adhesive introduced previously |
| WO2008088296A2 (en) * | 2007-01-15 | 2008-07-24 | Jozef Cervenko | Facing holders and multi-functional facing system |
| EP2159345A1 (en) * | 2008-08-27 | 2010-03-03 | Guido Berger Produktmanagement GmbH | Mount for covering elements |
| WO2010149623A1 (en) * | 2009-06-25 | 2010-12-29 | Sto Ag | Support device for a facade system |
| EP2929281A1 (en) * | 2012-12-06 | 2015-10-14 | University Of Ulster | Smart blast sensing |
| CN106499151A (en) * | 2016-11-28 | 2017-03-15 | 广西大学 | A kind of dismantled and assembled decoration panel |
| CN107268928A (en) * | 2017-06-06 | 2017-10-20 | 浙江兴泰建设有限公司 | The building cladding system of anti-dropout exterior wall tile |
| CN107882290A (en) * | 2017-11-29 | 2018-04-06 | 上海建工五建集团有限公司 | Back of the body bolt dry-hanging component, the back of the body bolt cladding system for fiber ceramic board splicing |
| CN207633688U (en) * | 2017-12-16 | 2018-07-20 | 深圳市中鑫建筑装饰工程集团有限公司 | A kind of wall dry hanging article |
| CN207829365U (en) * | 2018-01-06 | 2018-09-07 | 江苏恒绿建设工程有限公司 | A kind of mounting structure of the decorative panel of fall arrest |
| EP3133224B1 (en) * | 2015-08-21 | 2018-10-10 | STO SE & Co. KGaA | Wall cladding element for cladding surfaces of walls in indoor and outdoor areas and wall cladding system |
| CN109072612A (en) * | 2016-03-07 | 2018-12-21 | 创新建筑技术有限责任公司 | Pre-assembled siding for communal facility installation |
| CN109629726A (en) * | 2019-01-10 | 2019-04-16 | 徐超悦 | A kind of dry-hang curtain wall back bolting type connection part for green building |
| CN209163328U (en) * | 2018-09-24 | 2019-07-26 | 浙江龙都幕墙有限公司 | A kind of decorative board for wall connection hanging piece |
| CN110344561A (en) * | 2019-08-08 | 2019-10-18 | 常熟白莲光电科技有限公司 | A kind of dry hanging article with the warning function that falls off that external wall uses |
-
2020
- 2020-07-19 CN CN202010694983.9A patent/CN111809822B/en active Active
Patent Citations (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE19957112A1 (en) * | 1999-11-26 | 2001-05-31 | Alfons Knoche | Fastening of self-tapping screws in blind holes of even brittle facade panels, is secured by capsule of adhesive introduced previously |
| WO2008088296A2 (en) * | 2007-01-15 | 2008-07-24 | Jozef Cervenko | Facing holders and multi-functional facing system |
| EP2159345A1 (en) * | 2008-08-27 | 2010-03-03 | Guido Berger Produktmanagement GmbH | Mount for covering elements |
| WO2010149623A1 (en) * | 2009-06-25 | 2010-12-29 | Sto Ag | Support device for a facade system |
| EP2929281A1 (en) * | 2012-12-06 | 2015-10-14 | University Of Ulster | Smart blast sensing |
| EP3133224B1 (en) * | 2015-08-21 | 2018-10-10 | STO SE & Co. KGaA | Wall cladding element for cladding surfaces of walls in indoor and outdoor areas and wall cladding system |
| CN109072612A (en) * | 2016-03-07 | 2018-12-21 | 创新建筑技术有限责任公司 | Pre-assembled siding for communal facility installation |
| CN106499151A (en) * | 2016-11-28 | 2017-03-15 | 广西大学 | A kind of dismantled and assembled decoration panel |
| CN107268928A (en) * | 2017-06-06 | 2017-10-20 | 浙江兴泰建设有限公司 | The building cladding system of anti-dropout exterior wall tile |
| CN107882290A (en) * | 2017-11-29 | 2018-04-06 | 上海建工五建集团有限公司 | Back of the body bolt dry-hanging component, the back of the body bolt cladding system for fiber ceramic board splicing |
| CN207633688U (en) * | 2017-12-16 | 2018-07-20 | 深圳市中鑫建筑装饰工程集团有限公司 | A kind of wall dry hanging article |
| CN207829365U (en) * | 2018-01-06 | 2018-09-07 | 江苏恒绿建设工程有限公司 | A kind of mounting structure of the decorative panel of fall arrest |
| CN209163328U (en) * | 2018-09-24 | 2019-07-26 | 浙江龙都幕墙有限公司 | A kind of decorative board for wall connection hanging piece |
| CN109629726A (en) * | 2019-01-10 | 2019-04-16 | 徐超悦 | A kind of dry-hang curtain wall back bolting type connection part for green building |
| CN110344561A (en) * | 2019-08-08 | 2019-10-18 | 常熟白莲光电科技有限公司 | A kind of dry hanging article with the warning function that falls off that external wall uses |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
| Title |
|---|
| 王作虎: "关于石材幕墙高空坠落原因的分析", 《四川建筑科学研究》 * |
| 王作虎: "石材幕墙与连接件之间连接强度的研究进展", 《四川建筑科学研究》 * |
| 胡舸: "力学分析在干挂石材选型和选材中的应用", 《建筑技术开发》 * |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112827106A (en) * | 2021-01-29 | 2021-05-25 | 武汉凤安技术有限公司 | Hanging type fixing device for fire-fighting spray pipeline |
| CN114165012A (en) * | 2021-12-06 | 2022-03-11 | 江西格仕祺陶瓷有限公司 | T-shaped back buckle for mounting ceramic tile |
| CN114165012B (en) * | 2021-12-06 | 2023-01-24 | 江西格仕祺陶瓷有限公司 | T-shaped back buckle for mounting ceramic tile |
| CN115370097A (en) * | 2022-09-28 | 2022-11-22 | 苏州美瑞德建筑装饰有限公司 | Integrated design structure of composite ceramic tile decorative surface |
| CN115370097B (en) * | 2022-09-28 | 2023-10-27 | 苏州美瑞德建筑装饰有限公司 | Integrated design structure of composite ceramic tile decorative surface |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN111809822B (en) | 2021-08-03 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN111809822B (en) | Dry-hanging piece with falling warning effect for building outer wall | |
| CN111255129B (en) | Back-bolt type connecting piece for dry-hanging curtain wall used on green building | |
| CN111021603B (en) | Architectural decoration curtain wall | |
| EP0938616B1 (en) | Curtain walls with suspended glassed panels | |
| CN110344561A (en) | A kind of dry hanging article with the warning function that falls off that external wall uses | |
| CN114530804A (en) | Building decoration suspension type crane span structure | |
| CN113969635A (en) | Unsmooth molding stone material curtain unitized design structure with adjustable | |
| KR20060066705A (en) | Bracket for facing material of building | |
| CN208985613U (en) | A kind of solar energy Public Information Sign board that can be gone up and down certainly | |
| CN103240223A (en) | Bilateral-sector-support flip-flow screen | |
| CN2915986Y (en) | Point-supported glass curtain wall structure | |
| CN105040869A (en) | Ultra-long floor glass rib curtain wall system and mounting method thereof | |
| CN115095059A (en) | Connecting structure and connecting method for aluminum cross beam and aluminum upright column and glass curtain wall | |
| JP4367940B2 (en) | Light metal handrail | |
| CN208455981U (en) | A kind of drag-line decoration device for guaranteeing sunshade grid and being in horizontality | |
| CN218408323U (en) | Monitoring equipment with protection function | |
| CN216517587U (en) | Novel hollow flush sliding window | |
| CN218996248U (en) | Wall-hung type building site safety warning sign | |
| CN210507847U (en) | Antidetonation type ground expansion joint structure | |
| CN108915212A (en) | A kind of skirt line mounting structure of buckle-type | |
| CN211037649U (en) | Ceramic tile back frame dry hanging structure | |
| CN219528087U (en) | Building curtain wall mounting fastener | |
| CN214433949U (en) | Cleaning device adjusting mechanism and curtain wall cleaning robot | |
| CN202718266U (en) | Stone curtain wall dry hanging system | |
| CN219586912U (en) | High-rise building vestibule shock mount |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20210719 Address after: 233100 Room 308, building 15, feicui Huadu commercial building, 388 Ren'ai Road, Fengyang County, Chuzhou City, Anhui Province Applicant after: Anhui Qianjin Construction Co.,Ltd. Address before: 215554 No.16, Xinxiang village, Shanghu Town, Changshu City, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province Applicant before: Gong Weizhen |
|
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |