CN111809555A - Prevent highway snow removing device of road surface snow again - Google Patents
Prevent highway snow removing device of road surface snow again Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111809555A CN111809555A CN202010784513.1A CN202010784513A CN111809555A CN 111809555 A CN111809555 A CN 111809555A CN 202010784513 A CN202010784513 A CN 202010784513A CN 111809555 A CN111809555 A CN 111809555A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- snow
- groove
- shaft
- cavity
- fixedly connected
- Prior art date
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- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000012266 salt solution Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 17
- 239000012267 brine Substances 0.000 description 5
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 5
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000005413 snowmelt Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010720 hydraulic oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H5/00—Removing snow or ice from roads or like surfaces; Grading or roughening snow or ice
- E01H5/12—Apparatus or implements specially adapted for breaking, disintegrating, or loosening layers of ice or hard snow with or without clearing or removing ; Roughening ice or hard snow by means of tools
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H10/00—Improving gripping of ice-bound or other slippery traffic surfaces, e.g. using gritting or thawing materials ; Roadside storage of gritting or solid thawing materials; Permanently installed devices for applying gritting or thawing materials; Mobile apparatus specially adapted for treating wintry roads by applying liquid, semi-liquid or granular materials
- E01H10/007—Mobile apparatus specially adapted for preparing or applying liquid or semi-liquid thawing material or spreading granular material on wintry roads
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H5/00—Removing snow or ice from roads or like surfaces; Grading or roughening snow or ice
- E01H5/10—Removing snow or ice from roads or like surfaces; Grading or roughening snow or ice by application of heat for melting snow or ice, whether cleared or not, combined or not with clearing or removing mud or water, e.g. burners for melting in situ, heated clearing instruments; Cleaning snow by blowing or suction only
- E01H5/104—Removing devices for dislodging snow or ice; followed by melting the removed material
Abstract
The invention discloses a road snow removing device for preventing road surfaces from being accumulated with snow again, which comprises a snow removing machine body, wherein a snow inlet groove is arranged at the lower side in the snow removing machine body, the snow inlet groove is provided with a snow inlet opening with a rightward opening, the upper side of the snow inlet groove is communicated with a lifting cavity, snow shoveling equipment is arranged in the lifting cavity and comprises an extending shaft which is in rotating fit with the rear wall of the snow inlet groove, the extending shaft is positioned in the snow inlet groove and is fixedly connected with a rotating wheel, the upper side of the snow inlet groove is provided with a hollow groove, the top wall of the snow inlet groove is in rotating fit with a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is positioned in the lifting cavity and the snow inlet groove and is fixedly connected with threaded blades.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of road construction, in particular to a road snow removing device for preventing accumulated snow on a road surface.
Background
After a road is snowed, a layer of thick accumulated snow is generated on the road surface, the accumulated snow has great influence on the driving of vehicles, people in most areas adopt manual snow removal, various snow removal vehicles are also generated in some places, the snow removal vehicles sweep the snow on the road to one side, and the accumulated snow on the road surface is swept away, but if the people immediately go to the snow, the accumulated snow is quickly covered on the road surface to influence the traffic.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a road snow removing device for preventing accumulated snow on a road surface, which is used for overcoming the defects in the prior art.
The invention relates to a road snow removing device for preventing accumulated snow on a road surface, which comprises a snow removing machine body, wherein a snow inlet groove is arranged at the lower side in the snow removing machine body, the snow inlet groove is provided with a snow inlet opening with a rightward opening, the upper side of the snow inlet groove is communicated with a lifting cavity, snow shoveling equipment is arranged in the lifting cavity and comprises an extending shaft which is in rotating fit with the rear wall of the snow inlet groove, the extending shaft is fixedly connected with a rotating wheel in the snow inlet groove, the upper side of the snow inlet groove is provided with a hollow groove, the top wall of the snow inlet groove is in rotating fit with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with threaded blades in the lifting cavity and the snow inlet groove, when the snow removing machine body moves rightwards, accumulated snow enters the snow inlet groove through the snow inlet opening, the rotating wheel crushes the accumulated snow and ice preliminarily, and the threaded blades are convenient to transport the accumulated snow upwards, prevent snow and ice from being blocked in the upward transportation process of the threaded blade, the right side of the upper end of the lifting cavity is provided with a snow storage groove, a crushing cavity is communicated between the snow storage groove and the lifting cavity, a crushing device is arranged in the crushing cavity, the crushing device comprises an up-down symmetry and a vibrating shaft which is in running fit with the rear wall of the crushing cavity, the rear side of the crushing cavity is provided with a matching groove, the rear wall of the matching groove is in running fit with a connecting shaft, a butting groove is arranged in the connecting shaft, the vibrating shaft is positioned in the butting groove and fixedly connected with a fixed block, the wall of the butting groove is fixedly connected with a butting block which can be in running fit with the fixed block, the connecting shaft is positioned in the matching groove and fixedly connected with a vibrating block, the rear wall of the matching groove is in running fit with a butting shaft, the butting shaft is positioned in the matching groove and fixedly connected with a cam, and the vibrating shaft is positioned, through the cooperation of the rotation of the cam and the vibrating block, the crushing wheel can vibrate up and down and rotate simultaneously to improve the snow crushing efficiency, the right side of the crushing cavity is communicated with a snow storage groove, the lower side of the snow storage groove is communicated with a snow removal cavity, a snow removal device is arranged in the snow removal cavity and comprises a filter plate which slides up and down with the snow removal cavity, the wall body at the right side of the snow removal cavity is provided with a horizontal part at one side of an oil way, the horizontal part at one side of the oil way is internally and slidably connected with a piston sliding rod, the right wall of the snow removal cavity is provided with a horizontal part at one side of an oil pipe, the oil pipe is slidably connected with a piston ejector rod which can be abutted against the filter plate and is positioned at the lower side of the piston sliding rod, the right side of the piston ejector rod is fixedly connected, the horizontal part sliding connection of oil pipe opposite side has piston push rod, link up in the groove sliding connection have the right side with piston push rod fixed connection's intercommunication piece, the intercommunication piece with link up and be connected with coupling spring between the groove left wall, snow removing organism right side has been seted up and has been contained salt solution chamber, works as the filter plate butt the piston slide bar, then snow removing chamber with store up snow groove intercommunication, work as the filter plate butt during piston push rod, snow removing chamber with store up snow groove not intercommunication the filter plate with store up snow groove intercommunication in-process and spill salt solution and get into in the snow removing chamber, add equivalent salt solution after melting equivalent snow water promptly.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the snow shoveling equipment further comprises a rotating shaft which is in rotating fit with the top wall of the empty groove and is positioned on the rear side of the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is connected with a gear pair in the empty groove in a rotating fit mode, a transmission shaft which is positioned on the right side of the rotating shaft in a rotating fit mode is arranged on the top wall of the empty groove in a rotating fit mode, the transmission shaft is connected with the gear pair in the empty groove in a rotating fit mode, a driven shaft is in rotating fit with the top wall of the snow inlet groove, the driven shaft is positioned in the snow inlet groove and is fixedly connected with a meshing bevel gear, and the extending shaft is positioned in the snow inlet groove and is fixedly connected with a rotating bevel gear.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the snow removing device also comprises a belt wheel groove arranged at the upper side of the empty groove, the bottom wall in the belt wheel groove is matched with a spline block positioned at the right side of the rotating shaft in a rotating way, the spline block is connected with a belt wheel pair positioned in the belt wheel groove, an inter-flower groove is formed in the spline block, the filter plate is connected with a spline shaft in a spline connection with the inter-flower groove in a rotating way, the spline shaft is positioned in the snow storage groove and is fixedly connected with a rotating rod, the spline shaft is positioned in the snow removing cavity and is fixedly connected with a stirring sheet, the left side of the snow removing cavity is provided with an open groove, a snow blocking plate is fixedly arranged at the joint of the open groove and the snow removing cavity, a sliding groove is formed in the snow blocking plate, a connecting block in sliding connection with the sliding way is connected in the sliding groove, the snow removing device is characterized in that a communicating groove is formed in the communicating block, a heating device is fixedly mounted on the right wall of the snow removing cavity, a connecting channel is communicated between the spline block and the snow removing cavity, a snow storage groove is fixedly mounted in the connecting channel, and the transmission shaft extends upwards to the tail end of the upper side of the belt wheel groove and is in power connection with a power motor embedded in a wall body.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: rotate the rotatory ice-cube that will get into in the snow of entering snow groove tentatively broken, prevent that the screw blade from blocking when rising snow, it is broken to get into broken chamber after snow rises, broken wheel vibrates from top to bottom in the pivoted, thereby the speed that melts is improved to broken efficiency, subsequently snow will get into in the snow removing chamber according to the volume, according to the snow quality that gets into the snow removing chamber, control drops into certain salt, the rotatory intensive mixing of stirring piece, heating device makes snow melt, the snow water of the area salt water after melting can spill on the road, can prevent snow once more on the highway in the certain time.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall construction of a snow removing apparatus for roads for preventing the accumulation of snow on the road surface;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure in the direction A-A in FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of the structure at B in fig. 1;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the structure in the direction C-C in fig. 1.
Detailed Description
The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-4, for convenience of description, the following orientations will now be defined: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.
Referring to fig. 1-4, a road snow removing apparatus for preventing a road surface from being accumulated with snow again according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a snow removing body 10, a snow inlet slot 15 is disposed at a lower side in the snow removing body 10, the snow inlet slot 15 is provided with a snow inlet opening 19 having a right opening, a lifting cavity 12 is communicated with an upper side of the snow inlet slot 15, a snow shoveling device is disposed in the lifting cavity 12, the snow shoveling device includes an extending shaft 16 rotatably engaged with a rear wall of the snow inlet slot 15, a rotating wheel 17 is fixedly connected to the extending shaft 16 in the snow inlet slot 15, a hollow 53 is disposed at an upper side of the snow inlet slot 15, a rotating shaft 11 is rotatably engaged with a top wall of the snow inlet slot 15, the rotating shaft 11 is fixedly connected with a threaded blade 14 in the lifting cavity 12 and the snow inlet slot 15, when the snow removing body 10 moves to the right, the accumulated snow enters the snow inlet slot 15 through the snow inlet opening 19, the rotation wheel 17 is used for primarily crushing snow and ice, and is convenient for the thread blades 14 to upwards transport the snow, so that the snow and the ice are prevented from being blocked in the upward transportation process of the thread blades 14, the snow storage groove 55 is formed in the right side of the upper end of the lifting cavity 12, the snow storage groove 55 is communicated with the lifting cavity 12 to form a crushing cavity 28, a crushing device is arranged in the crushing cavity 28 and comprises an upper-lower symmetry and a vibrating shaft 36 which is rotationally matched with the rear wall of the crushing cavity 28, a matching groove 38 is formed in the rear side of the crushing cavity 28, a connecting shaft 37 is rotationally matched with the rear wall of the matching groove 38, a butting groove 35 is formed in the connecting shaft 37, the vibrating shaft 36 is located in the butting groove 35 and is fixedly connected with a fixed block 34, the wall body of the butting groove 35 is fixedly connected with a butting block 33 which is rotationally matched with the fixed block 34, and the connecting shaft 37 is located in the matching groove 38 and is fixedly connected with, cooperation groove 38 back wall normal running fit has linking axle 49, it is located to link axle 49 fixedly connected with cam 48 in the cooperation groove 38, vibration axle 36 is located fixedly connected with broken wheel 44 in broken chamber 28, through cam 48 rotate with the cooperation of vibrating mass 47, broken wheel 44 can shake from top to bottom and rotate simultaneously, improves snow crushing efficiency, broken chamber 28 right side intercommunication has snow storage tank 55, snow storage tank 55 downside intercommunication has snow removing chamber 67, be provided with snow removing device in the snow removing chamber 67, snow removing device include with gliding filter plate 68 from top to bottom in snow removing chamber 67, the horizontal part of oil circuit 74 one side is seted up to snow removing chamber 67 right side wall body, sliding connection has piston slide bar 73 in the horizontal part of oil circuit 74 one side, the horizontal part of oil pipe 75 one side is seted up to snow removing chamber 67 right side wall, sliding connection can with filter plate 68 butt and be located in oil pipe slide bar 73 downside activity A piston rod 71, a piston connecting rod 72 is fixedly connected to the right side of the piston rod 71 and slidably connected to the horizontal portion on the other side of the oil path 74, a connecting groove 62 is formed between the snow storage groove 55 and the snow removal cavity 67, a piston push rod 57 is slidably connected to the horizontal portion on the other side of the oil tube 75, a communicating block 60 is slidably connected to the right side of the connecting groove 62 and fixedly connected to the piston push rod 57, a connecting spring 61 is connected between the communicating block 60 and the left wall of the connecting groove 62, a saline cavity 21 containing saline is formed on the right side of the snow removal machine body 10, when the filter plate 68 abuts against the piston slide rod 73, the snow removal cavity 67 is communicated with the snow storage groove 55, when the filter plate 68 abuts against the piston rod 71, the snow removal cavity 67 is not communicated with the snow storage groove 55, and when the filter plate 68 is communicated with the snow storage groove 55, the saline enters the snow removal cavity 67, that is, an equal amount of snow water is melted and then an equal amount of brine is added.
In addition, in one embodiment, the snow shoveling apparatus further includes a rotation shaft 29 rotatably engaged with a top wall of the empty groove 53 and located at a rear side of the rotation shaft 11, the rotating shaft 29 is connected with the rotating shaft 11 in the hollow groove 53 through the gear pair, the top wall of the hollow groove 53 is rotatably matched with the transmission shaft 27 on the right side of the rotating shaft 29, the transmission shaft 27 is connected with the rotating shaft 29 in the hollow groove 53 through a gear pair, the top wall of the snow inlet groove 15 is rotatably matched with a driven shaft 80, the driven shaft 80 is fixedly connected with a meshing bevel gear 20 positioned in the snow inlet groove 15, the extension shaft 16 is fixedly connected with a rotating bevel gear 18 positioned at the rear side of the rotating wheel 17 and meshed with the meshing bevel gear 20 positioned in the snow inlet groove 15, the snow shoveling device lifts the accumulated snow by the screw blade 14 to prepare for the next crushing work.
In addition, in one embodiment, the crushing device further comprises engaging grooves 31 symmetrically formed at two sides of the engaging groove 38, a transition shaft 52 located at the front side of the transmission shaft 27 and the driven shaft 80 is rotatably engaged with a wall body between the engaging groove 31 and the engaging groove 38, the upper and lower transition shafts 52 are respectively connected with gear pairs located in the engaging groove 31 of the transmission shaft 27 and the driven shaft 80, the transition shaft 52 is located in the engaging groove 38 and fixedly connected with a transition bevel gear 51, the connecting shaft 49 is located in the engaging groove 38 and fixedly connected with a transmission bevel gear 50 located at the rear side of the cam 48 and engaged with the transition bevel gear 51, the connecting shaft 37 is located in the engaging groove 38 and fixedly connected with a gear 32 located at the left side of the vibrating block 47, the upper and lower engaging gears 32 are engaged with each other, the connecting shaft 37 is located in the engaging groove 38 and fixedly connected with a connecting bevel gear 39, the transmission shaft 27 and the driven shaft 80 are respectively fixed with a rotary bevel gear 40 engaged with the upper and lower connecting bevel gears 39, a connecting groove 45 for the vibration shaft 36 to move up and down is communicated between the matching groove 38 and the crushing cavity 28, buffer grooves 43 are arranged on the upper and lower sides of the connecting groove 45, the vibration shaft 36 is positioned in the buffer groove 43 and is rotatably connected with connecting blocks 41, the connecting blocks 41 are symmetrically provided with buffer springs 42 connected with the wall body of the buffer groove 43 up and down, and the connecting blocks 41 move up and down to drive the vibration shaft 36 to move up and down so as to generate a vibration crushing effect.
In addition, in one embodiment, the snow removing device further includes a pulley groove 25 disposed on the upper side of the empty groove 53, a spline block 24 disposed on the right side of the rotating shaft 11 is rotatably fitted on the inner bottom wall of the pulley groove 25, the spline block 24 is connected with the pulley pair disposed in the pulley groove 25 of the rotating shaft 11, an inter-spline groove 23 is disposed in the spline block 24, the filter plate 68 is rotatably connected with a spline shaft 22 in spline connection with the inter-spline groove 23, the spline shaft 22 is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 54 disposed in the snow storage groove 55, the spline shaft 22 is fixedly connected with a stirring sheet 69 disposed in the snow removing cavity 67, an open groove 64 is disposed on the left side of the snow removing cavity 67, a snow blocking plate 66 is fixedly mounted at the connection position of the open groove 64 and the snow removing cavity 67, a sliding groove 76 is disposed in the snow blocking plate 66, and a connecting block 63 slidably connected with the filter plate 68 is slidably connected in the sliding groove 76, join in marriage the piece 63 with be connected with reset spring 65 between the open slot 64 diapire, it has intercommunication groove 59 to open in the intercommunication piece 60, snow removing chamber 67 right side wall fixed mounting has heating device 70, spline block 24 with it has connect the passageway 56 to communicate between the snow removing chamber 67, fixed mounting has snow storage tank 55 in the connect the passageway 56, transmission shaft 27 upwards extends to the terminal power of belt pulley groove 25 upside is connected with the power motor 26 who inlays in the wall body, heating device 70 starts, heats snow in the snow removing chamber 67, and stirring piece 69 stirs simultaneously and accelerates to melt the speed.
In the initial state, the snow storage tank 55 is communicated with the snow removal cavity 67, the piston sliding rod 73 is abutted against the filter plate 68, the piston top rod 71 extends out of the oil pipe 75, and the connecting spring 61 is in a relaxed state.
When snow removal is needed, the power drives the snow removal machine body 10 to move rightwards, the power motor 26 is started, the heating device 70 is powered on, the transmission shaft 27 drives the driven shaft 80 to rotate through the transmission pair, so that the rotating bevel gear 18 rotates, snow enters the snow inlet groove 15 through the snow inlet opening 19 and then is driven by the rotating wheel 17 to be brought into the snow inlet groove 15, ice in the snow is crushed, the crushed snow is prevented from being stuck in the upward movement process of the threaded blade 14, after the upward lifted snow enters the crushing cavity 28, the upper connecting shaft 37 abuts against the fixed block 34 through the abutting block 33 to drive the vibrating shaft 36 to rotate, meanwhile, the transmission shaft 27 drives the transition shaft 52 to rotate, the cam 48 knocks the vibrating block 47, the vibrating shaft 36 vibrates vertically, the crushing wheel 44 rotates while vibrating, the snow crushing efficiency is improved, and the crushed snow falls into the snow storage groove 55, snow accumulated in the snow storage groove 55 falls into the snow removal cavity 67, the snow removal cavity 67 falls onto the filter plate 68, the filter plate 68 continuously falls under the action of gravity, the filter plate 68 abuts against the piston ejector rod 71 after falling to a certain degree, hydraulic oil pushes the communicating block 60 to move leftward after the piston ejector rod 71 enters the oil pipe 75, the snow removal cavity 67 is not communicated with the snow storage groove 55, meanwhile, the piston sliding rod 73 moves leftward to enter the snow removal cavity 67, in the downward movement process of the filter plate 68, the snow storage groove 55 is opened, brine enters the snow removal cavity 67, meanwhile, the heating device 70 heats the snow water, the stirring piece 69 stirs to enable the snow water and the brine in the snow removal cavity 67 to be fully mixed and melt at an accelerated speed, the melted brine falls onto the road, snow can also rapidly melt on the ground during the retention time of the brine, the snow is prevented from being re-melted, after the filter plate 68 falls to the bottommost side, the snow falls onto the road, the filter, the filter plate 68 continuously moves upwards under the action of the return spring 65, because the friction force between the piston mandril 71 and the oil pipe 75 is greater than the thrust of the connecting spring 61 to the communicating block 60, the communicating block 60 cannot move rightwards, the snow on the filter plate 68 completely melts and then moves and abuts against the piston sliding rod 73, the piston sliding rod 73 is connected with the oil way 74, the piston mandril 71 moves leftwards to restore the original position, at the moment, the oil pressure of the oil pipe 75 is reduced, the snow removing cavity 67 is communicated with the snow storage groove 55 under the action of the connecting spring 61 by the communicating block 60, and the snow falls on the filter plate 68 to repeatedly work.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: rotate the rotatory ice-cube that will get into in the snow of entering snow groove tentatively broken, prevent that the screw blade from blocking when rising snow, it is broken to get into broken chamber after snow rises, broken wheel vibrates from top to bottom in the pivoted, thereby the speed that melts is improved to broken efficiency, subsequently snow will get into in the snow removing chamber according to the volume, according to the snow quality that gets into the snow removing chamber, control drops into certain salt, the rotatory intensive mixing of stirring piece, heating device makes snow melt, the snow water of the area salt water after melting can spill on the road, can prevent snow once more on the highway in the certain time.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a prevent road snow removing device of road surface snow accumulation again, includes snow removing organism, its characterized in that: the snow remover is characterized in that a snow inlet groove is formed in the lower side in the snow remover body, the snow inlet groove is provided with a snow inlet opening with a rightward opening, the upper side of the snow inlet groove is communicated with a lifting cavity, snow shoveling equipment is arranged in the lifting cavity and comprises an extending shaft which is in running fit with the rear wall of the snow inlet groove, the extending shaft is positioned in the snow inlet groove and fixedly connected with a rotating wheel, the upper side of the snow inlet groove is provided with a hollow groove, the top wall of the snow inlet groove is in running fit with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is positioned in the lifting cavity and the snow inlet groove and fixedly connected with a threaded blade, when the snow remover moves rightwards, snow enters the snow inlet groove through the snow inlet opening, the rotating wheel primarily crushes snow and ice, the threaded blade conveniently transports the snow upwards to prevent the snow from being blocked in the upwards transportation process of the threaded blade, and the right side of the upper end of the lifting cavity is provided with, the snow storage groove and the lifting cavity are communicated with each other to form a crushing cavity, a crushing device is arranged in the crushing cavity and comprises a vibration shaft which is matched with the rear wall of the crushing cavity in a rotating manner and is symmetrical up and down, a matching groove is formed in the rear side of the crushing cavity, a connecting shaft is matched with the rear wall of the matching groove in a rotating manner, a butting groove is formed in the connecting shaft, the vibration shaft is positioned in the butting groove and is fixedly connected with a fixed block, the butting groove wall body is fixedly connected with a butting block which can be matched with the fixed block in a butting manner, the connecting shaft is positioned in the matching groove and is fixedly connected with a cam, the vibration shaft is positioned in the crushing cavity and is fixedly connected with a crushing wheel, and the vibration wheel is matched with the vibration block through the rotation of the cam, the crushing wheel can vibrate up and down and rotate simultaneously to improve the snow smashing efficiency, the right side of the crushing cavity is communicated with a snow storage groove, the lower side of the snow storage groove is communicated with a snow removing cavity, a snow removing device is arranged in the snow removing cavity and comprises a filter plate which slides up and down with the snow removing cavity, the right side wall body of the snow removing cavity is provided with a horizontal part at one side of an oil way, the horizontal part at one side of the oil way is internally and slidably connected with a piston sliding rod, the right side wall of the snow removing cavity is provided with a horizontal part at one side of an oil pipe, the oil pipe is slidably connected with a piston ejector rod which can be abutted against the filter plate and is positioned at the lower side of the piston sliding rod, the right side of the piston ejector rod is fixedly connected with a piston connecting rod which is slidably connected with the horizontal part at the other, it has the right side with piston push rod fixed connection's intercommunication piece to link up in the groove, the intercommunication piece with link up and be connected with connecting spring between the groove left wall, the salt solution chamber has been seted up on snow removing organism right side, works as the filter plate butt the piston slide bar, then snow removing chamber with store up snow groove intercommunication, work as the filter plate butt during the piston ejector pin, snow removing chamber with store up snow groove not communicate the filter plate with store up snow groove intercommunication in-process spills down the salt solution and get into in the snow removing chamber, add equivalent salt solution after melting equivalent snow water promptly.
2. A snow removing apparatus for a road for preventing accumulation of snow on the road surface as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the snow shoveling equipment further comprises a rotating shaft which is in running fit with the top wall of the empty groove and is positioned on the rear side of the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is positioned on the inner gear pair of the empty groove and is connected with the rotating shaft, the top wall of the empty groove is in running fit with a transmission shaft positioned on the right side of the rotating shaft, the transmission shaft is positioned on the inner gear pair of the empty groove and is connected with the rotating shaft, the top wall of the snow inlet groove is in running fit with a driven shaft, the driven shaft is positioned on the inner fixed connection of the snow inlet groove and is provided with a meshing bevel gear, and the extending shaft is positioned on the rear side of the rotating wheel and is meshed with the meshing bevel.
3. A snow removing apparatus for a road for preventing accumulation of snow on the road surface as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the crushing device also comprises meshing grooves which are symmetrically arranged at the two sides of the matching groove from top to bottom, a transition shaft which is positioned at the front side of the transmission shaft and the driven shaft is arranged between the meshing grooves and the matching groove in a rotating matching way, the upper transition shaft and the lower transition shaft are respectively connected with the transmission shaft and the driven shaft in a gear pair in the meshing grooves, the transition shaft is positioned in the matching groove and fixedly connected with a transition bevel gear, the connecting shaft is positioned in the matching groove and fixedly connected with a transmission bevel gear which is positioned at the rear side of the cam and meshed with the transition bevel gear, the connecting shaft is positioned in the matching groove and fixedly connected with a meshing gear positioned at the left side of the vibrating block, the upper meshing gear and the lower meshing gear are mutually meshed, the connecting shaft is positioned in the matching groove and fixedly connected with a connecting bevel gear, and rotary bevel gears meshed with the upper and lower connecting bevel gears are, the cooperation groove with the intercommunication has the confession between the broken chamber the spread groove that the vibration axle reciprocated, the spread groove is opened from the top to the bottom and is equipped with the dashpot, the vibration axle is located the dashpot internal rotation is connected with the connecting block, the connecting block longitudinal symmetry be provided with the buffer slot wall connection's buffer spring.
4. A snow removing apparatus for a road for preventing accumulation of snow on the road surface as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the snow removing device also comprises a belt wheel groove arranged at the upper side of the empty groove, the bottom wall in the belt wheel groove is matched with a spline block positioned at the right side of the rotating shaft in a rotating way, the spline block is connected with a belt wheel pair positioned in the belt wheel groove by the rotating shaft, an inter-flower groove is formed in the spline block, the filter plate is connected with a spline shaft in spline connection with the inter-flower groove in a rotating way, the spline shaft is positioned in the snow storage groove and is fixedly connected with a rotating rod, the spline shaft is positioned in the snow removing cavity and is fixedly connected with a stirring sheet, the left side of the snow removing cavity is provided with an open groove, the joint of the open groove and the snow removing cavity is fixedly provided with a snow blocking plate, a sliding groove is formed in the snow blocking plate, a connecting block in sliding connection with the filter plate, a reset spring is connected between the connecting block and the, the snow removing device is characterized in that a heating device is fixedly mounted on the right wall of the snow removing cavity, a connecting channel is communicated between the spline block and the snow removing cavity, a snow storage groove is fixedly mounted in the connecting channel, and the transmission shaft extends upwards to the tail end of the upper side of the belt wheel groove and is dynamically connected with a power motor embedded in a wall body.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202010784513.1A CN111809555A (en) | 2020-08-06 | 2020-08-06 | Prevent highway snow removing device of road surface snow again |
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Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202010784513.1A CN111809555A (en) | 2020-08-06 | 2020-08-06 | Prevent highway snow removing device of road surface snow again |
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CN202010784513.1A Withdrawn CN111809555A (en) | 2020-08-06 | 2020-08-06 | Prevent highway snow removing device of road surface snow again |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN113018979A (en) * | 2021-03-19 | 2021-06-25 | 南京万信方达信息科技有限公司 | Intelligent city aqueous vapor purifier based on thing networking |
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2020
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113018979A (en) * | 2021-03-19 | 2021-06-25 | 南京万信方达信息科技有限公司 | Intelligent city aqueous vapor purifier based on thing networking |
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Application publication date: 20201023 |