CN111807010A - Feeder for automatic arrangement of bulk electronic components - Google Patents
Feeder for automatic arrangement of bulk electronic components Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111807010A CN111807010A CN202010438211.9A CN202010438211A CN111807010A CN 111807010 A CN111807010 A CN 111807010A CN 202010438211 A CN202010438211 A CN 202010438211A CN 111807010 A CN111807010 A CN 111807010A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- screening device
- electronic component
- shell
- conveyor belt
- supporting
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
- B65G47/02—Devices for feeding articles or materials to conveyors
- B65G47/04—Devices for feeding articles or materials to conveyors for feeding articles
- B65G47/12—Devices for feeding articles or materials to conveyors for feeding articles from disorderly-arranged article piles or from loose assemblages of articles
- B65G47/14—Devices for feeding articles or materials to conveyors for feeding articles from disorderly-arranged article piles or from loose assemblages of articles arranging or orientating the articles by mechanical or pneumatic means during feeding
- B65G47/1492—Devices for feeding articles or materials to conveyors for feeding articles from disorderly-arranged article piles or from loose assemblages of articles arranging or orientating the articles by mechanical or pneumatic means during feeding the articles being fed from a feeding conveyor
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
- B65G47/22—Devices influencing the relative position or the attitude of articles during transit by conveyors
- B65G47/24—Devices influencing the relative position or the attitude of articles during transit by conveyors orientating the articles
- B65G47/256—Devices influencing the relative position or the attitude of articles during transit by conveyors orientating the articles removing incorrectly orientated articles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
- B65G47/22—Devices influencing the relative position or the attitude of articles during transit by conveyors
- B65G47/26—Devices influencing the relative position or the attitude of articles during transit by conveyors arranging the articles, e.g. varying spacing between individual articles
- B65G47/30—Devices influencing the relative position or the attitude of articles during transit by conveyors arranging the articles, e.g. varying spacing between individual articles during transit by a series of conveyors
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K13/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing or adjusting assemblages of electric components
- H05K13/02—Feeding of components
- H05K13/022—Feeding of components with orientation of the elements
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Supply And Installment Of Electrical Components (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of processing and manufacturing equipment of electronics and circuit boards (PCB and/or PCBA), in particular to a feeder for automatically arranging bulk electronic components, which comprises a shell, wherein a connecting plate, a first conveying belt, a first screening device, a second screening device, a third screening device, a falling port, a second conveying belt, a square arranging device and a supporting and conveying track are arranged in the shell, an electronic component bin is arranged in the shell, the first conveying belt is positioned in the electronic component bin, and the first screening device, the second screening device, the third screening device, the falling port and the second conveying belt are arranged on one side of the electronic component bin.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of processing and manufacturing equipment of electronics and circuit boards (PCBAs) and PCBAs (printed circuit boards and/or PCBAs), in particular to a bulk electronic component automatic arrangement feeder.
Background
During the welding process of the PCB or the PCBA (assembling of electronic parts), various electronic components need to be installed on the PCB or the PCBA product so as to achieve the use function of the PCB, and during the installation process of the electronic components, the traditional operation mode is an assembly process of manually taking various bulk components on a production line and then manually assembling the components on the PCB product.
In modern production, the whole assembly process is gradually changed into a machine automatic assembly mode to replace the traditional manual assembly working mode, and in the machine automatic assembly of the elements, automatic equipment comprises two parts, namely a component grabbing part, an automatic assembly part and a component supplying part; these devices to various components and parts in bulk carry out automatic supply are relatively weak links at present in the automated production, and in the prior art, automatic feedway in bulk mainly adopts the mode of circular vibrations dish to feed, and its shortcoming is:
1. in the traditional circular vibration disc mode, the material is automatically fed, so that the occupied production line area is large; therefore, the number of feeders capable of being assembled in one device for grabbing components and assembling is small, and production requirements can be met only by a plurality of automatic assembling devices; the automation cost is sharply increased;
2. if the bulk components are replaced, the original circular vibration disc device can hardly be used any more, the whole feeding device needs to be customized again to correspond to new components, the flexibility is poor, and the total replacement cost is increased;
3. the working mode of the traditional circular vibration disc has high noise, so that the noise of a production line or a workshop is high, and the workshop environment and the physical and psychological health of workers are influenced;
4. if produce the line product and switch and will change circular vibrations dish feeding mechanism, because its bulky and weight is big, it is inconvenient with fixed for the debugging is long, influences production efficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to a feeder for automatically arranging bulk electronic components, so as to solve the problems of the prior art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a feeder of automatic range of electronic component in bulk, includes the shell, be provided with connecting plate, conveyor belt one, sieving mechanism two, sieving mechanism three, drop mouth, conveyor belt two, square collating unit and support conveying track in the shell, be provided with the electronic component feed bin in the shell, conveyor belt one is located the electronic component feed bin, one side of electronic component feed bin is provided with sieving mechanism one, sieving mechanism two, sieving mechanism three, drops mouth and conveyor belt two, square collating unit's one end is provided with conveyor belt two, and square collating unit's the other end is provided with supports conveying track, it is provided with the discharge gate to support conveying track one end tip position, be provided with fixed pin and buckle on the shell outer wall.
Preferably, one end of the second screening device is provided with a third screening device, the other end of the second screening device is provided with a falling port, the second screening device is fixed on the inner wall of the shell, and the first screening device and the third screening device are arranged on the electronic component bin.
Preferably, the end part of one end of the shell is provided with a fixing pin and a buckle, and the shell on one side of the supporting and conveying track is provided with the fixing pin and the buckle.
Preferably, one end of the square arrangement device is connected with the end of the support conveying rail, and the square arrangement device and the support conveying rail are distributed on a straight line.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. in the structural design of the invention, a multi-section type conveying belt mode is adopted, and a motor mode is used for driving the conveying belt, so that the noise is low, the volume is small, and if electronic materials are replaced, only a pre-manufactured screening device and a pre-manufactured direction arrangement device need to be replaced;
2. the device has small volume, the external head is fixed in the grabbing device in a pin and bottom buckle mode, the positioning is accurate, and the taking and replacing are convenient.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a diagram of the position of a second motor of the conveyor belt;
fig. 3 is a three-position distribution diagram of the screening device.
In the figure: the automatic screening device comprises a shell 1, a connecting plate 2, a conveyor belt I3, a conveyor belt I4, a conveyor belt II 5, a conveyor belt III 6, a dropping port 7, a conveyor belt II 8, a conveyor belt III 9 direction arrangement device, a supporting conveying rail 10, a fixing pin and a buckle 11, a conveyor belt III 12, an electronic component bin 13, an electronic component 14, a conveyor belt I motor 15, a conveyor belt II motor 16 and a discharging port 17.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts based on the technical solutions of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a feeder for automatic arrangement of bulk electronic components comprises a shell 1, wherein a connecting plate 2, a first conveying belt 3, a first screening device 4, a second screening device 5, a third screening device 6, a falling port 7, a second conveying belt 8, a square arrangement device 9 and a supporting conveying rail 10 are arranged in the shell 1, an electronic component bin 13 is arranged in the shell 1, the first conveying belt 3 is located in the electronic component bin 13, the first screening device 4, the second screening device 5, the third screening device 6, the falling port 7 and the second conveying belt 8 are arranged on one side of the electronic component bin 13, the second conveying belt 8 is arranged at one end of the square arrangement device 9, the supporting conveying rail 10 is arranged at the other end of the square arrangement device 9, a discharging port 17 is arranged at the end of the supporting conveying rail 10, and a fixing pin and a buckle 11 are arranged on the outer wall of the shell 1.
One end of the second screening device 5 is provided with a third screening device 6, the other end of the second screening device 5 is provided with a falling port 7, the second screening device 5 is fixed on the inner wall of the shell 1, and the first screening device 4 and the third screening device 6 are arranged on the electronic component bin 13.
The end part of one end of the shell 1 is provided with a fixing pin and a buckle 11, and the shell 1 on one side of the supporting conveying track 10 is provided with the fixing pin and the buckle 11.
One end of the square aligning device 9 is connected with the end of the supporting and conveying rail 10, and the square aligning device 9 and the supporting and conveying rail 10 are distributed on a straight line.
A plurality of electronic component bulk materials 14 are placed in a 13 bin, a conveying belt 3 on a circulating linear conveying mechanism is arranged below the 13 bin, the materials can move upwards to the top end of the conveying belt 3 on the conveying belt 3, after the materials reach the top end, the materials slide onto a conveying belt 2 of 8 through a connecting plate, various screening baffle devices such as 12,4, 5 and 6 are arranged on the belt, the materials which meet the requirements flow onto a direction arrangement device 9, the materials which do not meet the requirements return to the upper surface of the conveying belt 3 through a falling port 7, the direction arrangement device 9 and a supporting conveying rail 10 are arranged on a linear conveying device, and the materials 14 can continuously move forwards until a discharging port 17; the structure of the device 9 can be different according to different materials.
The working principle is as follows: a plurality of unordered electronic component materials on a conveyer belt 1 of the circular linear conveyer 1 enter the circular linear conveyer 2, multiple screening devices are arranged on the conveyer belt on the upper surface to screen electronic materials according with various requirements, so that the electronic materials which meet the requirements enter the next functional device, if the electronic materials do not meet the requirements, the workpieces fall onto the conveyer belt 1 to circulate, on the direction arrangement device, the ordered electronic component materials are required to be arranged and screened again, so that the ordered electronic component materials meeting the requirements enter the linear transmission device, the workpieces which do not meet the requirements fall back to the upper part of the conveyer belt 1 again for circulation, the ordered electronic component materials meeting the requirements pass through the supporting and conveying track to the discharge port for being taken by an automatic machine, in the device, the electronic materials which do not meet the requirement are circulated in one to four times, and the electronic component materials which meet the requirement are conveyed to a discharging port for being taken by a machine.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (4)
1. Feeder for automatic arrangement of electronic components in bulk, comprising a casing (1), characterized in that: the device comprises a shell (1), and is characterized in that a connecting plate (2), a first conveyor belt (3), a first screening device (4), a second screening device (5), a third screening device (6), a falling port (7), a second conveyor belt (8), a third square arrangement device (9) and a supporting conveying track (10) are arranged in the shell (1), an electronic component bin (13) is arranged in the shell (1), the first conveyor belt (3) is positioned in the electronic component bin (13), the first screening device (4), the second screening device (5), the third screening device (6), the falling port (7) and the second conveyor belt (8) are arranged on one side of the electronic component bin (13), the second conveyor belt (8) is arranged at one end of the square arrangement device (9), the supporting conveying track (10) is arranged at the other end of the square arrangement device (9), and a discharge port (17) is arranged at the end of the supporting conveying track (, the outer wall of the shell (1) is provided with a fixing pin and a buckle (11).
2. The bulk electronic component automatic alignment feeder of claim 1, wherein: one end of the second screening device (5) is provided with a third screening device (6), the other end of the second screening device (5) is provided with a dropping opening (7), the second screening device (5) is fixed on the inner wall of the shell (1), and the first screening device (4) and the third screening device (6) are arranged on the electronic component bin (13).
3. The bulk electronic component automatic alignment feeder of claim 1, wherein: the end part of one end of the shell (1) is provided with a fixing pin and a buckle (11), and the shell (1) on one side of the supporting conveying track (10) is provided with the fixing pin and the buckle (11).
4. The bulk electronic component automatic alignment feeder of claim 1, wherein: one end part of the square arrangement device (9) is connected with the end part of the supporting and conveying track (10), and the square arrangement device (9) and the supporting and conveying track (10) are distributed on the same straight line.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010438211.9A CN111807010A (en) | 2020-05-21 | 2020-05-21 | Feeder for automatic arrangement of bulk electronic components |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010438211.9A CN111807010A (en) | 2020-05-21 | 2020-05-21 | Feeder for automatic arrangement of bulk electronic components |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111807010A true CN111807010A (en) | 2020-10-23 |
Family
ID=72848097
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010438211.9A Pending CN111807010A (en) | 2020-05-21 | 2020-05-21 | Feeder for automatic arrangement of bulk electronic components |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN111807010A (en) |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20120228084A1 (en) * | 2011-03-10 | 2012-09-13 | Yi-Hao Chung | Rolling Chip Conveyor |
| CN108861457A (en) * | 2018-07-20 | 2018-11-23 | 深圳市中基自动化有限公司 | A kind of steel shell conveyer and its method |
| CN110893562A (en) * | 2019-12-23 | 2020-03-20 | 合肥众石机电科技有限公司 | Equal-diameter automatic feeding machine for centerless grinding machine |
| CN111153161A (en) * | 2020-03-09 | 2020-05-15 | 电子科技大学中山学院 | Safe spike sequencing and conveying mechanism |
-
2020
- 2020-05-21 CN CN202010438211.9A patent/CN111807010A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20120228084A1 (en) * | 2011-03-10 | 2012-09-13 | Yi-Hao Chung | Rolling Chip Conveyor |
| CN108861457A (en) * | 2018-07-20 | 2018-11-23 | 深圳市中基自动化有限公司 | A kind of steel shell conveyer and its method |
| CN110893562A (en) * | 2019-12-23 | 2020-03-20 | 合肥众石机电科技有限公司 | Equal-diameter automatic feeding machine for centerless grinding machine |
| CN111153161A (en) * | 2020-03-09 | 2020-05-15 | 电子科技大学中山学院 | Safe spike sequencing and conveying mechanism |
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