CN111805006A

CN111805006A - Gear machining equipment

Info

Publication number: CN111805006A
Application number: CN202010734346.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨康
Original assignee: Hangzhou Cangchu Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Yancheng Anke Hydraulic Machinery Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-07-27
Filing date: 2020-07-27
Publication date: 2020-10-23
Anticipated expiration: 2040-07-27
Also published as: CN111805006B

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of intelligent manufacturing, and discloses gear machining equipment which comprises a shell, wherein a support is fixedly connected to the lower end inside the shell, a workbench is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support, round holes are formed in the left side and the right side inside the workbench, bearings are fixedly inserted into the round holes, pull blocks are movably inserted into the bearings, a first round shaft is fixedly connected to the left end of each pull block, a spring is movably sleeved on the outer side of each round shaft, a first baffle plate is fixedly connected to the left end of each round shaft, a second round shaft is fixedly connected to the left end of each baffle plate, and a first fixing block is fixedly connected to the left. This gear machining equipment through the pulling pull ring, draws the piece to drive circle axle one and moves right, and circle axle two breaks away from the circular slot, and the spring is in compression state, then inserts the work piece from the right-hand member of circle axle five, and until the left side of work piece contact baffle three after, release the pull ring, the spring pushes up the work piece right-hand member with baffle one, and inside the circular slot was got back to two left ends of circle axle to simple to operate's effect has been reached.

Description

Gear machining equipment

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of intelligent manufacturing, in particular to gear machining equipment.

Background

China is a large country in manufacturing industry, independent innovation becomes the main melody of the gear industry, intelligent manufacturing is achieved for a new policy promoted by the country nowadays, the gear industry has the characteristics of standardization and large batch, transformation is easier to realize towards intellectualization, and the biggest problem of the gear manufacturing enterprise at present can be to say that the production mode needs to be changed urgently and the factory automation level needs to be improved.

In the gear production and machining process, a gear milling machine is used for milling teeth, but when a blank is installed before the teeth are milled, the blank is usually fastened through one rotating nut, so that time and labor are wasted, and the blank is troublesome.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides gear machining equipment which has the advantages of convenience in installation, capability of machining a plurality of gears at the same time at one time, high production efficiency and the like, and solves the problems that the gear machining and installation are complex, only a single gear can be machined at one time, and the production efficiency is low.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purposes of convenient installation, simultaneous processing of a plurality of gears at one time and high production efficiency, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

a gear processing device comprises a shell, wherein a support is fixedly connected to the lower end of the inside of the shell, a workbench is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support, round holes are formed in the left side and the right side of the inside of the workbench, bearings are fixedly inserted in the round holes, a pull block is movably inserted in the bearings, a first round shaft is fixedly connected to the left end of the pull block, a spring is movably sleeved on the outer side of the first round shaft, a first baffle is fixedly connected to the left end of the first round shaft, a second round shaft is fixedly connected to the left side wall of the inside of the shell, a third round shaft is movably inserted in the first fixed block, a second baffle is fixedly connected to the right side of the third round shaft, a fourth round shaft is fixedly connected to the right side of the second baffle, a roller is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the fourth round shaft, a square groove is formed in the middle of the outer, five right-hand members of circle axle are provided with the circular slot, and the equal activity in the five outsides of circle axle two and circle axle has cup jointed the work piece, and the inside upper end fixedly connected with fixed block two of shell, two lower extremes of fixed block are provided with the slide rail, and the inside swing joint of slide rail has the slider, and slider lower extreme fixedly connected with telescopic link, telescopic link lower extreme swing joint have milling cutter.

Preferably, the right end of the pulling block is fixedly connected with a pull ring, so that a user can pull the pulling block conveniently.

Preferably, the left end of the spring is fixedly connected to the right side of the first baffle, the right end of the spring is fixedly connected to the left side of the pulling block, the first baffle and the pulling block are connected through the spring, and the restoring effect of the spring is fully exerted.

Preferably, the second circular shaft is movably inserted into the circular groove, so that the workpiece is convenient to mount and dismount.

Preferably, the front end of the shell is fixedly connected with a control screen close to the left, and the control screen can be used for program input by a user.

Preferably, the lower end of the shell is fixedly connected with the base, and the base can support the shell and is convenient for user operation.

Preferably, a circuit for controlling the rotation of the milling cutter is arranged in the telescopic rod, so that the milling cutter can be controlled by a program conveniently.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides gear machining equipment, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. this gear machining equipment through the pulling pull ring, draws the piece to drive circle axle one and moves right, and circle axle two breaks away from the circular slot, and the spring is in compression state, then inserts the work piece from the right-hand member of circle axle five, and until the left side of work piece contact baffle three after, release the pull ring, the spring pushes up the work piece right-hand member with baffle one, and inside the circular slot was got back to two left ends of circle axle to simple to operate's effect has been reached.

2. This gear machining equipment, through at control panel input program, milling cutter moves to the top between two work pieces along the slide rail from initial point, the telescopic link downwardly extending, move milling cutter between two work pieces, milling cutter begins to rotate this moment, mill the groove of a unit on preceding work piece earlier, mill the groove of a unit with the work piece of back again, later milling cutter gets back to between two work pieces again, the three rotatory units of circle axle this moment, the gyro wheel drives the rack rotation, thereby guarantee that two gyro wheels select the angle of changeing at every turn unanimously, so circulate until the work piece is processed, pull the pull ring again, take off the work piece, thereby a plurality of gears of performance simultaneous processing, effect that production efficiency is high has been reached.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is an elevational partial cross-sectional view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the present invention at A-A in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the present invention at B-B in FIG. 2;

fig. 4 is an enlarged view of the inventive structure at C in fig. 1.

In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. a support; 3. a work table; 4. a bearing; 5. a circular hole; 6. pulling the block; 7. a pull ring; 8. a first circular shaft; 9. a spring; 10. a first baffle plate; 11. a second round shaft; 12. a first fixed block; 13. a third round shaft; 14. a second baffle plate; 15. a roller; 16. a square groove; 17. a rack; 18. a round shaft IV; 19. a baffle III; 20. a circular shaft five; 21. a workpiece; 22. a circular groove; 23. a second fixed block; 24. a slide rail; 25. a slider; 26. a telescopic rod; 27. milling cutters; 28. a base; 29. and (6) a control screen.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a gear processing device comprises a housing 1, a support 2 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the interior of the housing 1, a worktable 3 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support 2, round holes 5 are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the interior of the worktable 3, a bearing 4 is fixedly inserted into the round holes 5, a pull block 6 is movably inserted into the bearing 4, a pull ring 7 is fixedly connected to the right end of the pull block 6, a round shaft I8 is fixedly connected to the left end of the pull block 6, a spring 9 is movably sleeved on the outer side of the round shaft I8, the left end of the spring 9 is fixedly connected to the right side of a baffle I10, the left end of the round shaft I8 is fixedly connected to a baffle I10, a round shaft II 11 is fixedly connected to the left end of the baffle I10, the round shaft II 11 is movably inserted into a round groove 22, a fixed block I12 is fixedly connected, 1 lower extreme fixedly connected with base 28 of shell, the inside activity of fixed block 12 is pegged graft there is three 13 on the circle axle, three 13 right side fixedly connected with baffle two 14 on the circle axle, baffle two 14 right side fixedly connected with circle axle four 18, the fixed gyro wheel 15 that has cup jointed in the four 18 outsides on the circle axle, be provided with square groove 16 in the middle of the 15 outside on the gyro wheel, the inside swing joint in square groove 16 has rack 17, four 18 right-hand members fixedly connected with baffle three 19 on the circle axle, baffle three 19 right-hand members fixedly connected with circle axle five 20, five 20 right-hand members on the circle axle are provided with circular groove 22, work piece 21 has been cup jointed in the equal activity in the two 11 and the five 20 outsides on the circle axle, 1 inside upper end fixedly connected with fixed block two 23 of shell, two 23 lower extreme is provided with slide rail 24, the inside swing joint of slide rail 24 has slider 25, slider 25 lower.

The working principle is as follows: when a workpiece 21 is installed, the pull ring 7 is pulled, the pull block 6 drives the first round shaft 8 to move rightwards, the second round shaft 11 is separated from the round groove 22, the spring 9 is in a compressed state, then the workpiece 21 is inserted from the right end 20 of the fifth round shaft until the left side of the workpiece 21 contacts the third baffle 19, the pull ring 7 is released, the first baffle 10 is pushed to the right end of the workpiece 21 by the spring 9, the left end of the second round shaft 11 returns to the inside of the round groove 22, and therefore the installation is convenient, after the workpiece 21 is installed, a program is input in the control screen 29, the milling cutter 27 moves from an initial point to the position above the space between the two workpieces 21 along the slide rail 24, the telescopic rod 26 extends downwards, the milling cutter 27 is moved to the space between the two workpieces, at the moment, the milling cutter 27 starts to rotate, a unit of groove is milled on the front workpiece 21, a unit of groove is milled on the rear workpiece 21, three 13 rotatory units of circle axle this moment, gyro wheel 15 drive rack 17 is rotatory to guarantee that two gyro wheels 15 at every turn select the angle of commentaries on classics unanimously, so circulate until work piece 21 is processed, pull ring 7 again, take off work piece 21, thereby reached the effect that a plurality of gears of disposable simultaneous processing, production efficiency are high.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A gear machining apparatus comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: the lower end of the inside of the shell (1) is fixedly connected with a support (2), the upper end of the support (2) is fixedly connected with a workbench (3), the left side and the right side of the inside of the workbench (3) are respectively provided with a round hole (5), the inside of the round hole (5) is fixedly inserted with a bearing (4), the inside of the bearing (4) is movably inserted with a pull block (6), the left end of the pull block (6) is fixedly connected with a first round shaft (8), the outer side of the first round shaft (8) is movably sleeved with a spring (9), the left end of the first round shaft (8) is fixedly connected with a first baffle plate (10), the left end of the first baffle plate (10) is fixedly connected with a second round shaft (11), the left side wall of the inside of the shell (1) is fixedly connected with a first fixed block (12), the inside of the first fixed block (12) is movably inserted with a third round shaft, the outer side of the round shaft four (18) is fixedly sleeved with the roller (15), a square groove (16) is arranged in the middle of the outer side of the roller (15), a rack (17) is movably connected in the square groove (16), a baffle plate three (19) is fixedly connected at the right end of the round shaft four (18), a round shaft five (20) is fixedly connected at the right end of the baffle plate three (19), a round groove (22) is arranged at the right end of the round shaft five (20), a workpiece (21) is movably sleeved on the outer sides of the round shaft two (11) and the round shaft five (20), a fixed block two (23) is fixedly connected at the inner upper end of the shell (1), a sliding rail (24) is arranged at the lower end of the fixed block two (23), a sliding block (25) is movably connected in the sliding rail (24), a telescopic rod.

2. The gear processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the right end of the pulling block (6) is fixedly connected with a pulling ring (7).

3. The gear processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the left end of the spring (9) is fixedly connected to the right side of the first baffle (10), and the right end of the spring (9) is fixedly connected to the left side of the pulling block (6).

4. The gear processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the second round shaft (11) is movably inserted in the round groove (22).

5. The gear processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the front end of the shell (1) is fixedly connected with a control screen (29) close to the left.

6. The gear processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the lower end of the shell (1) is fixedly connected with a base (28).

7. The gear processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: and a circuit for controlling the rotation of the milling cutter (27) is arranged in the telescopic rod (26).