CN214642060U - Automatic tool changing metal working machine tool - Google Patents
Automatic tool changing metal working machine tool Download PDFInfo
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- CN214642060U CN214642060U CN202120867160.1U CN202120867160U CN214642060U CN 214642060 U CN214642060 U CN 214642060U CN 202120867160 U CN202120867160 U CN 202120867160U CN 214642060 U CN214642060 U CN 214642060U
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the field of machine tools, in particular to an automatic tool changing metal processing machine tool, which aims at the problems that the existing machine tool wastes time and labor when changing tools, the changing steps are complex, the changing efficiency is lower, and the changing risk is increased, the scheme is provided, which comprises a machine tool body, a translation table, a moving seat, a lifting plate, a mounting plate, a motor and a tool changing assembly, wherein the translation table is arranged on the machine tool body, the moving seat is connected with the translation table, the lifting plate is arranged on the moving seat, the mounting plate is fixedly arranged on the lifting plate, the motor is fixedly arranged on the mounting plate, and the tool changing assembly is arranged on the mounting plate; the cutter replacing assembly comprises a side plate, a rotating disk, an adjusting structure, a first belt wheel, a second belt wheel, a first bevel gear and a second bevel gear. The utility model discloses a lathe labour saving and time saving when changing the cutter, and it is simple and convenient to change the step, and the efficiency of changing is higher, has also reduced the change risk.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of machine tools, especially, relate to an automatic tool changing metalworking machine tool.
Background
Machine tools are machines for manufacturing machines, also called machine tools or machine tools, and are conventionally called machine tools for short, and generally include metal cutting machines, forging machines, woodworking machines, and the like. The methods for machining machine parts in modern machine manufacturing are numerous: in addition to cutting machining, casting, forging, welding, stamping, extruding and the like are also provided, but parts with high precision requirements and fine surface roughness requirements generally need to be finally machined by a cutting method on a machine tool, different cutters need to be replaced when the machine tool is used for metal machining, however, the existing machine tool wastes time and labor when the cutters are replaced, replacement steps are complicated, replacement efficiency is low, and replacement risks are increased.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing an automatic tool changing metal processing machine tool.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
an automatic tool changing metal processing machine tool comprises a machine tool body, a translation table, a moving seat, a lifting plate, a mounting plate, a motor and a tool changing assembly, wherein the translation table is arranged on the machine tool body, the moving seat is connected with the translation table, the lifting plate is arranged on the moving seat, the mounting plate is fixedly arranged on the lifting plate, the motor is fixedly arranged on the mounting plate, and the tool changing assembly is arranged on the mounting plate;
the cutter replacing assembly comprises a side plate, a rotating disc, an adjusting structure, a first belt wheel, a second belt wheel, a first bevel gear and a second bevel gear, the side plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of an installing plate, the rotating disc is rotatably connected to one side of the side plate, the adjusting structure is arranged on the side plate and is connected with the rotating disc, at least one rotating groove is formed in the rotating disc, a cutter is rotatably installed in the rotating groove, a worm wheel is fixedly installed at one end of the cutter, a control hole is formed in the inner wall of the rotating groove, a control rod is rotatably installed in the control hole, a worm is fixedly installed at one end of the control rod, the worm is meshed with the worm wheel, the first bevel gear is fixedly installed at the other end of the control rod, a connecting rod is rotatably installed on the installing plate, and the first belt wheel and the second bevel gear are respectively fixedly installed at two ends of the connecting rod, the second bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear, the second belt wheel is fixedly mounted on an output shaft of the motor, and the second belt wheel and the belt wheel are in transmission connection with the same belt.
Specifically, a sliding groove is formed in the moving seat, a moving block is fixedly mounted on one side of the lifting plate, and the moving block is slidably mounted in the sliding groove.
Through the technical scheme: the lifting plate can drive the moving block to slide in the sliding groove when moving, and the moving position of the lifting plate can be well stabilized.
Specifically, the outer ring of the bearing is fixedly installed in the rotating groove, and the tool bit is fixedly sleeved on the inner ring of the bearing.
Through the technical scheme: the cutter head rotates on the bearing, and the position of the cutter head during rotation can be stabilized.
Specifically, the mounting plate is provided with an auxiliary hole, and the connecting rod is rotatably mounted in the auxiliary hole.
Through the technical scheme: the connecting rod rotates in the auxiliary hole to ensure the stability during rotation.
Specifically, a cylinder is fixedly mounted on the movable seat, and an output shaft of the cylinder is connected to the lifting plate.
Through the technical scheme: the cylinder can drive the lifting plate to move up and down.
Specifically, the translation bench is fixed with electronic slide rail, it installs on electronic slide rail to remove the seat.
Through the technical scheme: the electric slide rail can drive the movable seat to move left and right.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that:
(1) the utility model discloses can relax quick when using change the tool bit, labour saving and time saving when changing, and with a plurality of tool bits gathering together, need not to dismantle and assemble the tool bit, save the operating procedure, also no longer need touch the tool bit, avoid the tool bit to take place to destroy, also reduced the potential safety hazard of changing the tool bit simultaneously.
(2) The utility model discloses changing the in-process, can rotating the adjustment through the adjustment structure to the carousel, still can be in the position of changing the back fixed rotary disk, the output power of motor can match the change tool bit fast.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below. It should be understood that the drawings in the following description are illustrative only, and that the structures, proportions, sizes, and other elements shown in the drawings are incorporated herein by reference in their entirety for all purposes in the present disclosure, which are not intended to limit the scope of the invention, but rather are to be construed as being within the spirit and scope of the invention.
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an automatic tool changing metal working machine according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a front view of an automatic tool changing metal working machine tool according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of part A of an automatic tool changing metal working machine tool according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of part B of an automatic tool changing metal working machine tool provided by the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a machine tool body; 2. a translation stage; 3. a movable seat; 4. a lifting plate; 5. mounting a plate; 6. a motor; 7. a side plate; 8. rotating the disc; 9. a cutter head; 10. a worm; 11. a first bevel gear; 12. a second bevel gear; 13. a first belt wheel; 14. a second belt wheel; 15. a belt; 16. rotating the rod; 17. inserting a block; 18. a gear; 19. and (4) controlling the wheel.
Detailed Description
The present invention is described in terms of specific embodiments, and other advantages and benefits of the present invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the following disclosure. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, an automatic tool changing metal working machine tool comprises a machine tool body 1, a translation table 2, a moving seat 3, a lifting plate 4, a mounting plate 5, a motor 6 and a tool changing assembly, wherein the translation table 2 is arranged on the machine tool body 1, the moving seat 3 is connected with the translation table 2, the lifting plate 4 is arranged on the moving seat 3, the mounting plate 5 is fixedly arranged on the lifting plate 4, the motor 6 is fixedly arranged on the mounting plate 5, the tool changing assembly is arranged on the mounting plate 5, time and labor are saved during changing, a plurality of tool bits are gathered together, the tool bits do not need to be disassembled and assembled, operation steps are saved, the tool bits do not need to be touched any more, damage of the tool bits is avoided, and potential safety hazards of tool bit changing are reduced;
the cutter replacing assembly comprises a side plate 7, a rotating disc 8, an adjusting structure, a first belt wheel 13, a second belt wheel 14, a first bevel gear 11 and a second bevel gear 12, the side plate 7 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the mounting plate 5, the rotating disc 8 is rotatably connected to one side of the side plate 7, the adjusting structure is arranged on the side plate 7 and is connected with the rotating disc 8, at least one rotating groove is formed in the rotating disc 8, a cutter is rotatably mounted in the rotating groove, a worm wheel is fixedly mounted at one end of the cutter, a control hole is formed in the inner wall of the rotating groove, a control rod is rotatably mounted in the control hole, a worm 10 is fixedly mounted at one end of the control rod and is meshed with the worm wheel, the first bevel gear 11 is fixedly mounted at the other end of the control rod, a connecting rod is rotatably mounted on the mounting plate 5, and the first belt wheel 13 and the second bevel gear 12 are respectively and fixedly mounted at two ends of the connecting rod, the bevel gear II 12 is meshed with the bevel gear I11, the belt wheel I13 drives the bevel gear II 12 to rotate, the bevel gear II 12 drives the bevel gear I11 and the worm 10 to rotate, the worm 10 drives the worm wheel and the tool bit 9 to rotate, the tool bit 9 can be continuously used, the belt wheel II 14 is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the motor 6, the belt wheel II 14 and the belt wheel I13 are in transmission connection with the same belt 15, the adjusting structure comprises a rotating rod 16, two insert blocks 17, a gear 18 and a control wheel 19, a rotating hole is formed in one side of the side plate 7, the rotating rod 16 is rotatably arranged in the rotating hole, one end of the rotating rod 16 is fixedly arranged on the rotating disk 8, a plurality of limiting grooves are formed in the inner wall of the rotating hole, two grooves are formed in the rotating rod 16, the insert blocks 17 are slidably arranged in the corresponding grooves, the insert blocks 17 are connected in the corresponding limiting grooves, and the same through hole is formed in the inner wall of one side, which the two grooves are close to each other, sliding mounting has two racks in the through-hole, the one end fixed mounting of rack is on the inserted block 17 that corresponds, and gear 18 rotates and installs in the through-hole, and two racks all mesh with gear 18, one side fixed mounting of gear 18 has the round bar, and the one end fixed mounting of round bar is on control wheel 19, and control wheel 19 rotates and installs on dwang 16, all overlaps on two racks to be equipped with the spring, and rotary disk 8 drives the tool bit 9 and rotates, can switch over the tool bit 9 on the rotary disk 8, and the required tool bit 9 of will processing switches the back, the bevel gear 11 that tool bit 9 corresponds meshes with bevel gear two 12, loosens control wheel 19 after, the elastic action of spring drives inserted block 17 and resets and insert the spacing inslot, can fix the position of tool bit 9, and motor 6 drives band pulley two 14 and rotates, and band pulley two 14 controls band pulley one 13 with the help of belt 15 and rotates.
In this embodiment, a sliding groove is formed in the moving base 3, a moving block is fixedly mounted on one side of the lifting plate 4, the moving block is slidably mounted in the sliding groove, and the lifting plate 4 can drive the moving block to slide in the sliding groove when moving, so that the moving position of the lifting plate 4 can be well stabilized.
In this embodiment, the outer ring of the bearing is fixedly installed in the rotating groove, the tool bit 9 is fixedly sleeved on the inner ring of the bearing, and the tool bit 9 rotates on the bearing, so that the position of the tool bit during rotation can be stabilized.
In this embodiment, the mounting panel 5 is provided with the auxiliary hole, the connecting rod is rotatably installed in the auxiliary hole, and the connecting rod rotates in the auxiliary hole to ensure the stability during rotation.
In this embodiment, fixed mounting has the cylinder on the removal seat 3, the output shaft of cylinder is on lifter plate 4, and the cylinder can drive lifter plate 4 and reciprocate.
In this embodiment, fixed mounting has electronic slide rail on the translation platform 2, remove seat 3 and install on electronic slide rail, electronic slide rail can drive and remove about seat 3.
In the embodiment, a control wheel 19 is rotated, the control wheel 19 drives a gear 18 on a round rod to rotate, the gear 18 drives two racks to move, the racks drive corresponding insert blocks 17 to move, after the insert blocks 17 slide out of slots, fixing limitation of a rotating rod 16 can be eliminated, a rotating disk 8 is rotated, the rotating disk 8 drives a tool bit 9 to rotate, the tool bit 9 on the rotating disk 8 can be switched, after the tool bit 9 required for machining is switched, a bevel gear I11 corresponding to the tool bit 9 is meshed with a bevel gear II 12, after the control wheel 19 is loosened, the insert blocks 17 are driven to reset by the elastic action of a spring and inserted into a limiting slot, the position of the tool bit 9 can be fixed, a motor 6 drives a belt wheel II 14 to rotate, the belt wheel II 14 controls a belt wheel I13 to rotate by means of a belt 15, the belt wheel I13 drives the bevel gear II 12 to rotate, the bevel gear II 12 drives the bevel gear I11 and a worm 10 to rotate, the worm 10 drives a worm wheel and the tool bit 9 to rotate, the use of the cutter head 9 can be continued.
The utility model discloses the technological progress that prior art obtained relatively is: the utility model discloses a lathe labour saving and time saving when changing the cutter, and it is simple and convenient to change the step, and the efficiency of changing is higher, has also reduced the change risk.
Claims (6)
1. An automatic tool changing metal processing machine tool is characterized by comprising a machine tool body (1), a translation table (2), a moving seat (3), a lifting plate (4), a mounting plate (5), a motor (6) and a tool changing assembly, wherein the translation table (2) is arranged on the machine tool body (1), the moving seat (3) is connected with the translation table (2), the lifting plate (4) is arranged on the moving seat (3), the mounting plate (5) is fixedly arranged on the lifting plate (4), the motor (6) is fixedly arranged on the mounting plate (5), and the tool changing assembly is arranged on the mounting plate (5);
the cutter replacing assembly comprises a side plate (7), a rotating disc (8), an adjusting structure, a first belt wheel (13), a second belt wheel (14), a first bevel gear (11) and a second bevel gear (12), the side plate (7) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the installing plate (5), the rotating disc (8) is rotatably connected to one side of the side plate (7), the adjusting structure is arranged on the side plate (7), the adjusting structure is connected with the rotating disc (8), at least one rotating groove is formed in the rotating disc (8), a cutter is rotatably installed in the rotating groove, a worm wheel is fixedly installed at one end of the cutter, a control hole is formed in the inner wall of the rotating groove, a control rod is rotatably installed in the control hole, a worm (10) is fixedly installed at one end of the control rod, the worm (10) is meshed with the worm wheel, and the first bevel gear (11) is fixedly installed at the other end of the control rod, the mounting panel (5) is rotated and is installed the connecting rod, band pulley (13) and bevel gear two (12) are fixed mounting respectively at the both ends of connecting rod, bevel gear two (12) and bevel gear (11) meshing, band pulley two (14) fixed mounting is on the output shaft of motor (6), band pulley two (14) and band pulley (13) transmission are connected with same belt (15).
2. The automatic tool changing metal working machine tool according to claim 1, wherein a sliding groove is formed in the moving seat (3), a moving block is fixedly mounted on one side of the lifting plate (4), and the moving block is slidably mounted in the sliding groove.
3. An automatic tool changing metal working machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the outer ring of the bearing is fixedly arranged in the rotating groove, and the tool bit (9) is fixedly sleeved on the inner ring of the bearing.
4. An automatic tool changing metalworking machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the mounting plate (5) is provided with auxiliary holes, and the connecting rod is rotatably mounted in the auxiliary holes.
5. An automatic tool changing metalworking machine according to claim 1, characterized in that a cylinder is fixedly mounted on the movable seat (3), and the output shaft of the cylinder is connected to the lifting plate (4).
6. An automatic tool changing metalworking machine according to claim 1, characterized in that an electric slide rail is fixedly mounted on the translation stage (2), and the movable seat (3) is mounted on the electric slide rail.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120867160.1U CN214642060U (en) | 2021-04-26 | 2021-04-26 | Automatic tool changing metal working machine tool |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120867160.1U CN214642060U (en) | 2021-04-26 | 2021-04-26 | Automatic tool changing metal working machine tool |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214642060U true CN214642060U (en) | 2021-11-09 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120867160.1U Active CN214642060U (en) | 2021-04-26 | 2021-04-26 | Automatic tool changing metal working machine tool |
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| CN (1) | CN214642060U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114227337A (en) * | 2022-01-17 | 2022-03-25 | 深圳市增创自动化机械有限公司 | Metal working machine tool with automatic tool changing function |
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2021
- 2021-04-26 CN CN202120867160.1U patent/CN214642060U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114227337A (en) * | 2022-01-17 | 2022-03-25 | 深圳市增创自动化机械有限公司 | Metal working machine tool with automatic tool changing function |
| CN114227337B (en) * | 2022-01-17 | 2023-09-05 | 深圳市增创自动化机械有限公司 | Metal working machine tool with automatic tool changing function |
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