CN218110167U - Multidirectional milling machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multidirectional milling machine relates to lathe technical field, including base, servo motor, rolling disc, the first bracing piece of last fixed surface of base is connected with, and the last fixed surface of base is connected with the second bracing piece, and the top of second bracing piece is provided with slide mechanism, and slide mechanism's below is provided with hinge mechanism, servo motor's output fixedly connected with milling cutter, and the top of base is provided with elevating system, and the upper surface of rolling disc rotates and is connected with the operation panel. Through setting up hinge mechanisms, can adjust the angle of first connecting plate through the flexible angle of adjusting of the first hydraulic telescoping rod of control hinge mechanisms, adjust servo motor's angle simultaneously, adjust milling cutter's angle simultaneously, the angle singleness when having solved the milling machine operation among the prior art, milling cutter can only vertically reciprocate, unable multi-angle rotating, the more single problem of product ratio of processing out has realized the problem that this device multi-angle was adjusted.

Description

A multi-directional milling machine

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of machine tools, in particular to a multidirectional milling machine.

Background technique

A milling machine is a machine tool with a wide range of uses. It can process planes (horizontal planes, vertical planes), grooves (key slots, T-shaped slots, dovetail slots, etc.), toothed parts (gears, spline shafts, sprockets), Spiral surface (thread, spiral groove) and various curved surfaces. In addition, it can also be used to process the surface and inner hole of the rotating body and perform cutting work. When the milling machine is working, the workpiece is installed on the worktable or the accessories such as the indexing head. The main movement of the milling cutter is the rotation, supplemented by the feed movement of the worktable or the milling head, and the workpiece can obtain the required processing surface. Due to the multi-blade intermittent cutting, the productivity of the milling machine is high.

At present, many small milling machines operate at a single angle, and the milling cutter can only move vertically up and down, and cannot rotate at multiple angles, and cannot meet diverse processing needs. Therefore, we provide a multi-directional milling machine to solve the above problems.

Utility model content

The purpose of the utility model is to provide a multidirectional milling machine in order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a multi-directional milling machine, including a base, a servo motor, and a rotating disk, the upper surface of the base is fixedly connected with a first support rod, and the upper surface of the base is fixedly connected There is a second support rod, a sliding mechanism is arranged above the second supporting rod, a hinge mechanism is arranged below the sliding mechanism, a milling cutter is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor, and a As for the lifting mechanism, an operation panel is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the rotating disc.

Preferably, the sliding mechanism includes a connecting rod, the left side of the lower surface of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the top end of the second support rod, and the right side of the lower surface of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the top end of the first support rod, so A first chute is opened on the lower surface of the connecting rod, and a slider is slidably connected to the inner side wall of the first chute.

Preferably, the top of the connecting rod is provided with a second chute, the upper surface of the slider is fixedly connected with a threaded rod, the threaded rod runs through the second chute, and is threadedly connected with a nut, the nut The outer surface of the utility model is fixedly connected with two mutually symmetrical rotating plates.

Preferably, the hinge mechanism includes a first connecting plate, a hinge block, and a first hydraulic telescopic rod, the upper surface of the first connecting plate is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the slider, and the lower surface of the first connecting plate is fixed Two mutually symmetrical supports are connected, and first through holes are opened on the sides of the two supports close to each other, and the inner side walls of the first through holes are rotatably connected with hinge posts.

Preferably, baffle plates are fixedly connected to both ends of the hinged column, a second through hole is opened on the front of the hinged block, the inner side wall of the second through hole is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the hinged column, and the hinged A second connecting plate is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the block, the first hydraulic telescopic rod is installed on the left side of the first support rod, and the output end of the first hydraulic telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the right side of the hinged block.

Preferably, the lifting mechanism includes two sets of mutually symmetrical third connecting plates, the lower surfaces of the two sets of third connecting plates are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base, and the upper surfaces of the two sets of third connecting plates are Two mutually symmetrical second hydraulic telescopic rods are installed.

Preferably, the output ends of the two second hydraulic expansion rods are fixedly connected with a fourth connecting plate, and the upper surface of the fourth connecting plate is fixedly connected with a fifth connecting plate, and the upper surface of the fifth connecting plate It is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the rotating disk.

Beneficial effect:

Compared with the prior art, the multidirectional milling machine has the following beneficial effects:

1. By setting the hinge mechanism, the utility model can adjust the angle of the first connecting plate by controlling the expansion and contraction of the first hydraulic telescopic rod of the hinge mechanism, and at the same time adjust the angle of the servo motor and the angle of the milling cutter, which solves the problems in the prior art. The angle of the milling machine operation is single, the milling cutter can only move vertically up and down, and cannot rotate at multiple angles, and the processed product is relatively single, which realizes the problem of multi-angle adjustment of the device.

2. The utility model can adjust the position of the milling cutter of the device by setting the sliding mechanism, and can quickly adjust the height of the operation panel by controlling the lifting mechanism, and can increase the rotation function of the operation panel by controlling the rotating disk.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the perspective view of the utility model;

Fig. 2 is the explosion diagram of the utility model;

Fig. 3 is the explosion diagram of the lifting mechanism of the present utility model;

Fig. 4 is an exploded view of the hinged mechanism of the present invention;

Fig. 5 is an exploded view of the sliding mechanism of the present invention;

Fig. 6 is another perspective exploded view of the sliding mechanism of the present invention;

Fig. 7 is a partial enlarged view of A in Fig. 5 of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1, the base; 2, the first support rod; 3, the second support rod; 4, the sliding mechanism; 401, the connecting rod; 402, the first chute; 403, the slider; 404, the second chute; 405, threaded rod; 406, nut; 407, rotating plate; 5, hinged mechanism; 501, first connecting plate; 502, support; 503, first through hole; 504, hinged column; , hinge block; 507, second through hole; 508, second connecting plate; 509, first hydraulic telescopic rod; 6, servo motor; 7, milling cutter; 8, lifting mechanism; 801, third connecting plate; 802, The second hydraulic expansion rod; 803, the fourth connecting plate; 804, the fifth connecting plate; 9, the rotating disk; 10, the operating plate.

detailed description

The principles and features of the present utility model are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and the examples given are only used to explain the utility model, and are not used to limit the scope of the utility model.

As shown in Figures 1 to 7, a multi-directional milling machine includes a base 1, a servo motor 6, and a rotating disk 9. The upper surface of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a first support rod 2, and the upper surface of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a second support rod. Two support rods 3, a sliding mechanism 4 is arranged above the second support rod 3.

Here the first support rod 2 and the second support rod 3 are the support components of the device, and their material is preferably steel pipe fittings, and anti-collision components should be added to the edges and corners during use to prevent the operator from being injured.

The sliding mechanism 4 comprises a connecting rod 401, the left side of the lower surface of the connecting rod 401 is fixedly connected to the top of the second support rod 3, the right side of the lower surface of the connecting rod 401 is fixedly connected to the top of the first supporting rod 2, and the top of the connecting rod 401 A first chute 402 is defined on the lower surface, and a slider 403 is slidably connected to an inner side wall of the first chute 402 .

The top of the connecting rod 401 is provided with a second chute 404, the upper surface of the slider 403 is fixedly connected with a threaded rod 405, the threaded rod 405 runs through the second chute 404, and is threadedly connected with a nut 406, the outer surface of the nut 406 There are two mutually symmetrical rotating plates 407 fixedly connected.

Here the width of the second chute 404 is consistent with the diameter of the threaded rod 405 , and the diameter of the threaded rod 405 is consistent with the hole diameter of the nut 406 .

By controlling the sliding block 403 to move left and right inside the first chute 402, the milling cutter 7 is then driven to move left and right. When the milling cutter 7 is moved to a designated position, two mutually symmetrical rotating plates 407 are rotated clockwise to drive the milling cutter 7 to move left and right. The nut 406 rotates clockwise, so that the threaded rod 405 and the nut 406 are threadedly fixed, and at the same time the position of the milling cutter 7 is fixed, realizing the purpose of quickly adjusting the left and right positions of the milling cutter 7 by the device.

A hinge mechanism 5 is arranged below the slide mechanism 4 .

The hinge mechanism 5 includes a first connecting plate 501, a hinge block 506, and a first hydraulic telescopic rod 509. The upper surface of the first connecting plate 501 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the slider 403, and the lower surface of the first connecting plate 501 is fixedly connected with There are two mutually symmetrical supports 502 , and a first through hole 503 is opened on the sides of the two supports 502 that are close to each other. The inner side wall of the first through hole 503 is rotatably connected with a hinge column 504 .

Here, the diameter of the first through hole 503 is consistent with the diameter of the hinge post 504 .

The two ends of hinged column 504 are fixedly connected with baffle plate 505, and the front of hinged block 506 is provided with second through hole 507, and the inner side wall of second through hole 507 is connected with the outer surface of hinged column 504 in rotation, and the lower surface of hinged block 506 The second connecting plate 508 is fixedly connected, the first hydraulic telescopic rod 509 is installed on the left side of the first support rod 2 , and the output end of the first hydraulic telescopic rod 509 is fixedly connected to the right side of the hinge block 506 .

Here the diameter of the second through hole 507 is consistent with the diameter of the hinge post 504 , and here the servo motor 6 is mounted on the lower surface of the second connecting plate 508 .

When the angle of the milling cutter 7 needs to be adjusted, the first hydraulic telescopic rod 509 is controlled to expand and contract, and then the hinge block 506 is driven to rotate left and right, and the second connecting plate 508 is driven to rotate left and right, and the servo motor 6 is driven to rotate left and right, and the milling The cutter 7 rotates left and right, realizing the purpose of the device to quickly adjust the angle of the milling cutter 7 .

The output end of the servo motor 6 is fixedly connected with a milling cutter 7 , and a lifting mechanism 8 is arranged above the base 1 .

The lifting mechanism 8 includes two sets of mutually symmetrical third connecting plates 801, the lower surfaces of the two sets of third connecting plates 801 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1, and two The second hydraulically telescopic rods 802 are symmetrical to each other.

The output ends of the two second hydraulic expansion rods 802 are fixedly connected with the fourth connecting plate 803, the upper surface of the fourth connecting plate 803 is fixedly connected with the fifth connecting plate 804, and the upper surface of the fifth connecting plate 804 is connected with the rotating disk 9 The lower surface is fixedly connected.

By controlling the expansion and contraction of the second hydraulic telescopic rod 802, and then driving the fifth connecting plate 804 to move up or down to a designated position, the purpose of rapid lifting of the device is realized.

An operation panel 10 is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the rotating disk 9 .

Working principle: when using this device, first place the workpiece to be processed on the top of the operation panel 10, and then stretch the second hydraulic telescopic rod 802 to drive the fifth connecting plate 804 to move up or down to the designated position. The purpose of rapid lifting of the device is realized. When the angle of the workpiece needs to be adjusted, the purpose of rapid rotation of the device is realized by controlling the rotating operation panel 10. When the angle of the milling cutter 7 needs to be adjusted, the first hydraulic telescopic rod is controlled to 509 stretches, and then drives the hinge block 506 to rotate left and right, and at the same time drives the second connecting plate 508 to rotate left and right, drives the servo motor 6 to rotate left and right, and drives the milling cutter 7 to rotate left and right at the same time, realizing the purpose of the device to quickly adjust the angle of the milling cutter 7 , by controlling the sliding block 403 to move left and right inside the first chute 402, and then drive the milling cutter 7 to move left and right, and to move the milling cutter 7 to a designated position, by rotating the two mutually symmetrical rotating plates 407 clockwise, and then Drive the nut 406 to rotate clockwise, so that the threaded rod 405 and the nut 406 are threaded and fixed, and the position of the milling cutter 7 is fixed at the same time, realizing the purpose of quickly adjusting the left and right positions of the milling cutter 7 by the device.

The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included in this utility model. within the scope of protection of utility models.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a multidirectional milling machine, includes base (1), servo motor (6), rolling disc (9), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a quick-witted, including base (1), last fixed surface of base (1) is connected with first bracing piece (2), the last fixed surface of base (1) is connected with second bracing piece (3), the top of second bracing piece (3) is provided with slide mechanism (4), the below of slide mechanism (4) is provided with hinge mechanisms (5), the output of servo motor (6) is fixed with milling cutter (7), the top of base (1) is provided with elevating system (8), the upper surface of rolling disc (9) rotates and is connected with operation panel (10).

2. A multidirectional milling machine according to claim 1, wherein: the sliding mechanism (4) comprises a connecting rod (401), a second supporting rod (3) is fixedly connected to the left side of the lower surface of the connecting rod (401), a first supporting rod (2) is fixedly connected to the right side of the lower surface of the connecting rod (401), and a sliding block (403) is slidably connected to the bottom of the connecting rod (401).

3. A multidirectional milling machine according to claim 2, wherein: a second sliding groove (404) is formed in the top of the connecting rod (401), a threaded rod (405) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sliding block (403), the threaded rod (405) penetrates through the second sliding groove (404), a nut (406) is in threaded connection, and two mutually-symmetrical rotating plates (407) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the nut (406).

4. A multidirectional milling machine according to claim 2, wherein: articulated mechanism (5) include first connecting plate (501), articulated piece (506), first hydraulic telescoping rod (509), the last fixed surface of first connecting plate (501) is connected with slider (403), the lower fixed surface of first connecting plate (501) is connected with two supports (502) of mutual symmetry, two first through-hole (503) have all been seted up to one side that support (502) are close to each other, the inside wall of first through-hole (503) rotates and is connected with articulated post (504).

5. A multidirectional milling machine according to claim 4, wherein: both ends fixedly connected with baffle (505) of articulated post (504), second through-hole (507) have been seted up in the front of articulated piece (506), the inside wall and articulated post (504) of second through-hole (507) rotate to be connected, the lower fixed surface of articulated piece (506) is connected with second connecting plate (508), first hydraulic telescoping rod (509) are installed in the left surface of first bracing piece (2), the output fixed connection of first hydraulic telescoping rod (509) is in the right flank of articulated piece (506).

6. A multidirectional milling machine according to claim 1, wherein: elevating system (8) are including two sets of third connecting plate (801) of mutual symmetry, and are two sets of the equal fixed connection in the upper surface of base (1) of lower surface of third connecting plate (801) is two sets of second hydraulic stretching pole (802) of two mutual symmetries are all installed to the upper surface of third connecting plate (801).

7. A multidirectional milling machine according to claim 6, wherein: the output ends of the two second hydraulic telescopic rods (802) are fixedly connected with a fourth connecting plate (803), the upper surface of the fourth connecting plate (803) is fixedly connected with a fifth connecting plate (804), and the upper surface of the fifth connecting plate (804) is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the rotating disc (9).

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