CN111792108A - Non-contact medical waste packaging device - Google Patents

Non-contact medical waste packaging device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111792108A
CN111792108A CN202010532681.1A CN202010532681A CN111792108A CN 111792108 A CN111792108 A CN 111792108A CN 202010532681 A CN202010532681 A CN 202010532681A CN 111792108 A CN111792108 A CN 111792108A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
box body
medical waste
power supply
fixedly connected
key
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN202010532681.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
潘艳锦
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN202010532681.1A priority Critical patent/CN111792108A/en
Publication of CN111792108A publication Critical patent/CN111792108A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B51/00Devices for, or methods of, sealing or securing package folds or closures; Devices for gathering or twisting wrappers, or necks of bags
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/14Other constructional features; Accessories

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Refuse Receptacles (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a medical waste packing device, in particular to a non-contact medical waste packing device. The technical problem of the invention is that: the non-contact medical waste packaging device has the advantages that the medical workers do not need to operate manually, and the medical workers are prevented from touching medical waste. The technical scheme is as follows: the non-contact medical waste packaging device comprises a box body, wherein a packaging key is arranged on the box body, and a groove is formed in the lower side of the box body. According to the invention, the opening of the garbage bag can be screwed down through the closing mechanism, so that the medical staff is not required to operate manually, and the medical staff can be prevented from touching medical garbage; the friction force can be increased through the anti-slip mechanism, so that the disc and the ring can better drive the garbage bag to rotate.

Description

Non-contact medical waste packaging device
Technical Field
The invention relates to a medical waste packing device, in particular to a non-contact medical waste packing device.
Background
The medical waste refers to the polluted waste produced by hospitals, such as used cotton balls, gauze, adhesive tapes, disposable medical appliances, postoperative wastes, overdue medicines and the like, because the medical waste has the characteristics of space pollution, acute infection, latent infection and the like, the harm of the medical waste is hundreds of times of that of the common waste, and if the medical waste is not treated properly, serious pollution is caused.
At present, medical staff generally sleeve the garbage bag in the garbage can and throw medical garbage into the garbage bag, when the garbage bag is filled with the medical garbage, the medical staff lift the garbage bag and screw the bag opening of the garbage bag tightly, the process needs manual operation, the medical staff can touch the medical garbage carelessly, and the medical garbage contacts blood and flesh of a patient and can carry viruses, so that the medical staff can be infected.
Aiming at the problems existing at present, a device which does not need to be manually operated by medical staff and avoids the medical staff from touching medical waste is designed.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defect that medical staff can touch medical waste carelessly by lifting up the garbage bag and screwing down the opening of the garbage bag, the technical problem of the invention is as follows: the non-contact medical waste packaging device has the advantages that the medical workers do not need to operate manually, and the medical workers are prevented from touching medical waste.
The technical scheme is as follows: a non-contact medical waste packing device comprises a box body, wherein a packing key is arranged on the box body, and a groove is formed in the lower side of the box body; the closing mechanism is installed in the box body and used for packaging the garbage bag.
More preferably, the closing-in mechanism comprises a bottom plate, and the bottom plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body; a gear motor bolted to the base plate; the screw is arranged on an output shaft of the speed reducing motor; the disc is fixedly connected to the upper end of the screw rod; and the circular ring is fixedly connected to the upper side of the disc.
More preferably, the bag further comprises a bag opening fixing mechanism, the bag opening fixing mechanism comprises a nut, and the nut is screwed on the screw rod; the number of the cross rods is at least two, the cross rods are respectively arranged on two sides of the nut, sliding grooves are formed in two sides of the box body, and the cross rods are matched with the sliding grooves in a sliding mode; the first travel switch is mounted on the inner wall of the box body, the first travel switch is in contact with one cross rod, and the second travel switch is mounted in one sliding groove; the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the cross rod; the baffle ring and the sliding pipe are fixedly connected to the end part of the connecting rod, the baffle ring is fixedly connected with the sliding pipe, and the sliding pipe is sleeved on the box body; the compression ring is sleeved on the sliding pipe; and the outer sides of the pressure rings are fixedly connected with the locking hooks at uniform intervals.
More preferably, the air extractor further comprises an air extracting mechanism, wherein the air extracting mechanism comprises an air extracting pump, and the air extracting pump is bolted to the bottom plate; the air outlet pipe is connected to the air pump and penetrates through the bottom plate; the through holes are uniformly formed in the disc; the air pumping key is arranged on the box body and is positioned above the packing key.
More preferably, still include anti-skidding mechanism, anti-skidding mechanism is including the friction strip, the inboard evenly spaced rigid coupling of ring has the friction strip, the upside of disc is evenly spaced rigid coupling also has the friction strip.
More preferably, the packaging device further comprises a control box, the control box is mounted on the box body, the control box is located below the packaging key, the control box comprises a switch power supply, a control module and a power supply module, the switch power supply supplies power to the whole device, the output end of the switch power supply is electrically connected with the power supply module, the power supply module is connected with a power main switch through a circuit, and the control module is electrically connected with the power supply module; the control module is connected with a DS1302 clock circuit and a 24C02 circuit; the packing key, the first travel switch, the second travel switch and the air pumping key are electrically connected with the control module, and the speed reducing motor and the air pumping pump are connected with the control module through a peripheral circuit.
Has the advantages that:
1. can screw up the sack of disposal bag through binding off mechanism, just so need not medical personnel manual operation to can avoid medical personnel to touch medical waste.
2. Can push down the sack of disposal bag through sack fixed establishment, avoid whole disposal bag to rotate and lead to the sack of disposal bag can't be screwed up.
3. The air in the box body can be sucked out through the air suction mechanism, so that the garbage bag can be unfolded quickly.
4. The friction force can be increased through the anti-slip mechanism, so that the disc and the ring can better drive the garbage bag to rotate.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the closing-in mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a partial perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a circuit block diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic circuit diagram of the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a box body 1, a control box 2, a packing key 3, a groove 4, a closing-in mechanism 5, a bottom plate 51, a speed reducing motor 52, a screw 53, a disc 54, a ring 55, a bag opening fixing mechanism 6, a sliding groove 61, a nut 62, a cross rod 63, a first travel switch 64, a second travel switch 65, a connecting rod 66, a baffle ring 67, a sliding tube 68, a compression ring 69, a locking hook 610, an air exhaust mechanism 7, an air exhaust pump 71, an air outlet tube 72, a through hole 73, an air exhaust key 74, an anti-slip mechanism 8 and a friction strip 81.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment mode 1
A non-contact medical waste packaging device is shown in figures 1-3 and comprises a box body 1, a packaging key 3 and a closing mechanism 5, wherein the packaging key 3 is arranged on the front side of the box body 1, grooves 4 are uniformly formed in the bottom of the box body 1 at intervals along the circumferential direction, and the closing mechanism 5 is installed in the box body 1.
The closing-in mechanism 5 comprises a bottom plate 51, a speed reducing motor 52, a screw 53, a disc 54 and a circular ring 55, the lower part of the inside of the box body 1 is horizontally connected with the bottom plate 51, the speed reducing motor 52 is installed in the middle of the top of the bottom plate 51 through bolts, the screw 53 is installed on an output shaft of the speed reducing motor 52, the top end of the screw 53 is connected with the disc 54, and the top of the disc 54 is connected with the circular ring 55.
Medical personnel puts into box 1 with the disposal bag in, then can throw into the disposal bag with rubbish, when filling with rubbish soon in the disposal bag, medical personnel will this device go up the electricity, then press packing key 3, packing key 3 signals, control module received signal back control binding off mechanism 5 work 15 seconds, tighten the sack of disposal bag, 15 seconds back, control module control binding off mechanism 5 stop work, medical personnel can carry out the disposal bag, then cut off the power supply with this device, just so need not medical personnel manual operation, thereby can avoid medical personnel to touch medical waste.
When will fill up rubbish in the disposal bag soon, disc 54 and ring 55 all contact with the disposal bag, medical personnel are with this device power-on, then press packing key 3, packing key 3 signals, control gear motor 52 clockwise rotation 15 seconds behind the control module received signal, gear motor 52 drives screw 53 clockwise, thereby drive disc 54 and ring 55 clockwise rotation, because there is a lot of rubbish in the disposal bag, so there is certain weight, consequently disc 54 and ring 55 can drive the disposal bag clockwise rotation, tighten the sack of disposal bag, after 15 seconds, control module control gear motor 52 stops clockwise rotation.
Embodiment mode 2
On the basis of the embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1-3, the bag opening fixing device 6 is further included, the bag opening fixing device 6 includes a nut 62, a cross rod 63, a first travel switch 64, a second travel switch 65, a connecting rod 66, a baffle ring 67, a sliding tube 68, a press ring 69 and a locking hook 610, the nut 62 is screwed on the screw 53, the cross rod 63 is connected to both left and right sides of the nut 62, the sliding grooves 61 are formed on both left and right sides of the box 1, the two cross rods 63 respectively penetrate through the two sliding grooves 61, the first travel switch 64 is arranged on the lower portion of the right side in the box 1, the first travel switch 64 contacts with the cross rod 63 on the right side, the second travel switch 65 is arranged in the sliding groove 61 on the right side, the connecting rod 66 is connected to the tops of the two cross rods 63, the baffle ring 67 and the sliding tube 68 are connected to the tops of the two connecting rods 66, the baffle ring 67 and, locking hooks 610 are connected to the outer side of the pressing ring 69 at regular intervals.
Still including air exhaust mechanism 7, air exhaust mechanism 7 is including aspiration pump 71, outlet duct 72 and air exhaust key 74, and aspiration pump 71 is installed through the bolt to bottom plate 51 top front side, and aspiration pump 71 bottom is connected with outlet duct 72, and outlet duct 72 runs through bottom plate 51, evenly opens on disc 54 has through-hole 73, and box 1 front side is equipped with air exhaust key 74, and air exhaust key 74 is located packing key 3 top.
The anti-skid device further comprises an anti-skid mechanism 8, wherein the anti-skid mechanism 8 comprises friction strips 81, the friction strips 81 are fixedly connected to the inner side of the circular ring 55 at uniform intervals, and the friction strips 81 are fixedly connected to the top of the circular disc 54 at uniform intervals.
Medical personnel take down the press ring 69 from the sliding pipe 68, then put the garbage bag into the box body 1, then sleeve the bag mouth of the garbage bag on the sliding pipe 68, finally sleeve the press ring 69 on the sliding pipe 68, hook the locking hook 610 on the retaining ring 67, press the bag mouth of the garbage bag, avoid the bag mouth of the garbage bag from being screwed down due to the rotation of the whole garbage bag, when the garbage bag is nearly full of garbage, the medical personnel press the packing key 3, the packing key 3 sends out a signal, the control module receives the signal and then controls the speed reduction motor 52 to rotate clockwise, the speed reduction motor 52 drives the screw 53 to rotate clockwise, the screw 53 drives the nut 62 to move upwards, thereby driving the transverse rod 63 to move upwards, driving the retaining ring 67 to move upwards through the connecting rod 66, further driving the press ring 69 to move upwards, providing enough allowance for screwing the bag mouth of the garbage bag, when the transverse rod 63 moves upwards and touches the second travel switch 65, second travel switch 65 signals, control gear motor 52 stops clockwise rotation after the control module received signal, medical personnel lift out the disposal bag again, after lifting out, medical personnel press packing key 3 once more, packing key 3 signals, control gear motor 52 anticlockwise rotation after the control module received signal, gear motor 52 drives screw 53 anticlockwise rotation, screw 53 drives nut 62 and moves down, thereby drive horizontal pole 63 and move down, when horizontal pole 63 moves down and touches first travel switch 64, first travel switch 64 signals, control gear motor 52 stops anticlockwise rotation after the control module received signal.
Medical personnel can press air extraction key 74, and air extraction key 74 signals, and control module received signal back control aspiration pump 71 work 4 seconds, and aspiration pump 71 passes through in through-hole 73 inhales the outlet duct 72 with the air in the box 1, and the air is discharged from outlet duct 72 to can be quick expand the disposal bag, 4 seconds back, control module received signal back control aspiration pump 71 stop work.
The friction strips 81 can increase the friction force, so that the disc 54 and the ring 55 can better drive the garbage bag to rotate.
As shown in fig. 1, 4 and 5, the packaging device further comprises a control box 2, the control box 2 is connected to the front side of the box body 1, the control box 2 is located below the packaging key 3, a switching power supply, a control module and a power supply module are included in the control box 2, the switching power supply supplies power to the whole device, the output end of the switching power supply is electrically connected with the power supply module, the power supply module is connected with a power supply main switch through a circuit, and the control module is electrically connected with the power supply module; the control module is connected with a DS1302 clock circuit and a 24C02 circuit; the packing key 3, the first travel switch 64, the second travel switch 65 and the air suction key 74 are electrically connected with the control module, and the speed reducing motor 52 and the air suction pump 71 are connected with the control module through peripheral circuits.
The above-mentioned embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, which are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and therefore, all equivalent changes made by the contents of the claims of the present invention should be included in the claims of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. A non-contact medical waste packing device is characterized by comprising:
the box body is provided with a packing key, and the lower side of the box body is provided with a groove;
the closing mechanism is installed in the box body and used for packaging the garbage bag.
2. The non-contact medical waste baling device of claim 1, wherein the binding mechanism includes:
the bottom plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body;
a gear motor bolted to the base plate;
the screw is arranged on an output shaft of the speed reducing motor;
the disc is fixedly connected to the upper end of the screw rod;
and the circular ring is fixedly connected to the upper side of the disc.
3. The non-contact medical waste packaging machine of claim 2, further comprising a bag opening fixing mechanism, wherein the bag opening fixing mechanism comprises:
the nut is screwed on the screw rod;
the number of the cross rods is at least two, the cross rods are respectively arranged on two sides of the nut, sliding grooves are formed in two sides of the box body, and the cross rods are matched with the sliding grooves in a sliding mode;
the first travel switch is mounted on the inner wall of the box body, the first travel switch is in contact with one cross rod, and the second travel switch is mounted in one sliding groove;
the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the cross rod;
the baffle ring and the sliding pipe are fixedly connected to the end part of the connecting rod, the baffle ring is fixedly connected with the sliding pipe, and the sliding pipe is sleeved on the box body;
the compression ring is sleeved on the sliding pipe;
and the outer sides of the pressure rings are fixedly connected with the locking hooks at uniform intervals.
4. The non-contact medical waste packaging machine according to claim 3, further comprising a suction mechanism, wherein the suction mechanism comprises:
a suction pump bolted to the base plate;
the air outlet pipe is connected to the air pump and penetrates through the bottom plate;
the through holes are uniformly formed in the disc;
the air pumping key is arranged on the box body and is positioned above the packing key.
5. The non-contact medical waste baling device of claim 4, further comprising an anti-slip mechanism, the anti-slip mechanism comprising:
the friction strips are fixedly connected to the inner side of the circular ring at uniform intervals, and the friction strips are fixedly connected to the upper side of the disc at uniform intervals.
6. The non-contact medical waste baling device of claim 5, further comprising:
the control box is arranged on the box body and is positioned below the packing key, a switching power supply, a control module and a power supply module are arranged in the control box, the switching power supply supplies power to the whole device, the output end of the switching power supply is electrically connected with the power supply module, the power supply module is connected with a power supply main switch through a circuit, and the control module is electrically connected with the power supply module; the control module is connected with a DS1302 clock circuit and a 24C02 circuit; the packing key, the first travel switch, the second travel switch and the air pumping key are electrically connected with the control module, and the speed reducing motor and the air pumping pump are connected with the control module through a peripheral circuit.
CN202010532681.1A 2020-06-12 2020-06-12 Non-contact medical waste packaging device Withdrawn CN111792108A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010532681.1A CN111792108A (en) 2020-06-12 2020-06-12 Non-contact medical waste packaging device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010532681.1A CN111792108A (en) 2020-06-12 2020-06-12 Non-contact medical waste packaging device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN111792108A true CN111792108A (en) 2020-10-20

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CN202010532681.1A Withdrawn CN111792108A (en) 2020-06-12 2020-06-12 Non-contact medical waste packaging device

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Country Link
CN (1) CN111792108A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113320854A (en) * 2021-07-07 2021-08-31 江西理工大学 Non-contact magnetic suspension grabbing type medical waste collecting and carrying equipment

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20100005759A1 (en) * 2008-07-14 2010-01-14 Stravitz David M Waste Disposal Devices
CN203211837U (en) * 2013-03-22 2013-09-25 温州鸿升集团有限公司 Dustbin
CN105691990A (en) * 2016-04-12 2016-06-22 句容市华艺工艺品有限公司 Garbage can automatically bundling garbage bag opening
CN105711873A (en) * 2016-03-10 2016-06-29 浙江大学 Automatic garage packaging method and automatic garage packaging machine
CN111099208A (en) * 2020-01-02 2020-05-05 葛昱君 Automatic packing garbage collector

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20100005759A1 (en) * 2008-07-14 2010-01-14 Stravitz David M Waste Disposal Devices
CN203211837U (en) * 2013-03-22 2013-09-25 温州鸿升集团有限公司 Dustbin
CN105711873A (en) * 2016-03-10 2016-06-29 浙江大学 Automatic garage packaging method and automatic garage packaging machine
CN105691990A (en) * 2016-04-12 2016-06-22 句容市华艺工艺品有限公司 Garbage can automatically bundling garbage bag opening
CN111099208A (en) * 2020-01-02 2020-05-05 葛昱君 Automatic packing garbage collector

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113320854A (en) * 2021-07-07 2021-08-31 江西理工大学 Non-contact magnetic suspension grabbing type medical waste collecting and carrying equipment
CN113320854B (en) * 2021-07-07 2022-05-27 江西理工大学 Non-contact magnetic suspension grabbing type medical waste collecting and carrying equipment

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Application publication date: 20201020