CN111791526B - High efficiency municipal administration rubbish is concentrated compression integrated processing apparatus - Google Patents

High efficiency municipal administration rubbish is concentrated compression integrated processing apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111791526B
CN111791526B CN202010673409.5A CN202010673409A CN111791526B CN 111791526 B CN111791526 B CN 111791526B CN 202010673409 A CN202010673409 A CN 202010673409A CN 111791526 B CN111791526 B CN 111791526B
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China
Prior art keywords
plate
movable block
drive
fixed
smashing
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CN202010673409.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN111791526A (en
Inventor
赵佳瑶
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JIANGSU QINGSHI TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.
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Jiangsu Qingshi Technology Co ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B9/00Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
    • B30B9/30Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for baling; Compression boxes therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C19/00Other disintegrating devices or methods
    • B02C19/22Crushing mills with screw-shaped crushing means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/08Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
    • B02C23/16Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator defining termination of crushing or disintegrating zone, e.g. screen denying egress of oversize material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/02Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
    • B08B3/022Cleaning travelling work
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B9/00Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
    • B30B9/30Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for baling; Compression boxes therefor
    • B30B9/3003Details
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/08Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
    • B02C23/16Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator defining termination of crushing or disintegrating zone, e.g. screen denying egress of oversize material
    • B02C2023/165Screen denying egress of oversize material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C2201/00Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials
    • B02C2201/06Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials for garbage, waste or sewage

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of municipal waste treatment and discloses a high-efficiency municipal waste centralized compression integrated treatment device which comprises a fixing plate, wherein crushing bins are fixedly arranged at the left end and the right end of the fixing plate, crushing rollers are rotatably connected inside the crushing bins, and an extrusion device is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the fixing plate. The device increases through smashing rubbish after smashing in the storehouse, the extrusion stripper plate, the stripper plate drives the movable block and is close to ejection of compact board, the movable block is just to the area increase of plate electrode, electric quantity through the movable block increases, during rethread electricity connection conveys the extrusion device, extrusion device work, extrusion device downstream, drive the pinion rack and move together, when the pinion rack passes through slewing gear, drive the slewing gear and rotate, then drive the screening plate and rotate, solid position rotates the upper end, through smashing rubbish and filtering out from the screening plate, thereby whole compressed effect has been realized.

Description

High efficiency municipal administration rubbish is concentrated compression integrated processing apparatus
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of municipal waste treatment, in particular to a high-efficiency municipal waste centralized compression integrated treatment device.
Background
Municipal works refer to municipal facility construction works, and there are road, bridge, subway maintenance and construction, still closely relevant various pipelines with life: rainwater, sewage, electric power processing etc. municipal administration generally belongs to national infrastructure, has brought huge facility for people's life.
Along with the advance of the urbanization process, more and more garbage appears in people's life, along with the increase of garbage, garbage treatment equipment obtains high-speed development, and municipal solid waste need at first smash rubbish in the processing procedure, then compresses it, and these two parts of present garbage treatment equipment are independently accomplished, not only cause the occupation of place, and in the use, need repeat consignment, cause the waste of manpower.
To the problem that above-mentioned proposed, so a high efficiency municipal refuse concentrates compression integration processing apparatus and immediately comes.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a high-efficiency municipal refuse centralized compression integrated treatment device which has the advantages of convenience in use, high automation degree and the like and solves the problem that the crushing function and the compression function of the conventional device are separated.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purposes of convenient use, high automation degree and the like, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a high-efficiency municipal refuse centralized compression integrated treatment device comprises a fixed plate, wherein the left end and the right end of the fixed plate are both fixedly provided with a crushing bin, the interior of the crushing bin is rotatably connected with a crushing roller, the upper end of the fixed plate is fixedly provided with an extrusion device, toothed plates are fixedly arranged at the left end and the right end of the lower end of the extrusion device, extrusion plates are movably arranged on the opposite surfaces of the crushing bin, the upper end and the lower end of the opposite surface of the extrusion plate are both fixedly provided with movable blocks, the wall body at the lower end inside the fixed plate is fixedly provided with a discharging plate, the opposite surface of the discharge plate is rotatably connected with a screening plate, the opposite surface of the screening plate is fixedly connected with a rotating gear corresponding to the toothed plate, the inside fixed mounting who goes out the flitch has fixed frame, the equal fixed mounting in both ends about fixed frame is the plate electrode, fixed mounting has reset spring between the inside of movable block and fixed frame.
Preferably, fixed mounting has drive arrangement on the looks back in the storehouse of smashing, and the feed inlet has been seted up to the upper end in the storehouse of smashing, smashes the storehouse and be the slope design, and through the manual work with rubbish advance the feed inlet pack into smash the storehouse in, start drive arrangement drive and smash the roller rotation, smash rubbish, smash the in-process and can add water and wash, owing to smash the storehouse position slope design, water and through the rubbish of smashing all slide to the lower extreme, the cooperation goes out the effect of flitch and screening plate, can stay the rubbish of smashing temporarily in smashing the storehouse, then through extrusion device extrusion compression, realized unified arrangement, the effect of integrated processing.
Preferably, the lower extreme fixed mounting of fixed plate has a fixed baseplate, and the equal fixed mounting in both ends has the supporting leg about fixed baseplate, and fixed baseplate passes through supporting leg fixed mounting subaerial, can increase the stability of whole device.
Preferably, the movable block is for the electricity to be connected with extrusion device's relation of connection, rubbish after smashing through smashing in smashing the storehouse increases, the extrusion stripper plate, the stripper plate drives the movable block and is close to the play flitch, the movable block is just to the area increase of plate electrode, electric quantity through the movable block increases, during rethread electric connection conveys the extrusion device, extrusion device work, extrusion device downstream, drive the pinion rack and move together, the pinion rack is when rotating gear, drive rotating gear and rotate, then drive the screening plate and rotate, solid position rotates the upper end, filter out from the screening plate through smashing rubbish, thereby whole compressed effect has been realized.
Preferably, the design of the discharging plate can screen the solid garbage after being smashed and the water for scouring, and the discharging plate can filter the smashed garbage through the water.
Preferably, the polarities of the electrode plates in the same fixing frame are opposite.
Preferably, one end of the screening plate is designed to be solid, and the other end of the screening plate is designed to be permeable.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a high-efficiency municipal refuse centralized compression integrated treatment device, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. this high efficiency municipal administration rubbish is concentrated and is compressed integration processing apparatus, advance the feed inlet through the manual work and pack into smashing the storehouse, start drive arrangement drive and smash the roller and rotate, smash rubbish, smash the in-process and can add water and wash, owing to smash the design of position slope in storehouse, water and through the rubbish of smashing all slide to the lower extreme, the cooperation goes out the effect of flitch and screening plate, can stay the rubbish of smashing in smashing the storehouse temporarily, then through extrusion device extrusion compression, realized unified arrangement, the effect of integration processing.
2. This high efficiency municipal refuse concentrates compression integration processing apparatus, rubbish after smashing through smashing in the storehouse increases, the extrusion stripper plate, the stripper plate drives the movable block and is close to ejection of compact board, the movable block is just increasing to the area of plate electrode, electric quantity through the movable block increases, during rethread electricity is connected and is conveyed the extrusion device, the extrusion device work, the extrusion device downstream, it moves together to drive the pinion rack, the pinion rack is when running gear, drive the running gear and rotate, then drive the screening plate and rotate, solid position rotates the upper end, filter out from the screening plate through smashing rubbish, thereby whole compressed effect has been realized.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the breaking chamber of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure A of FIG. 2 according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic side view of a screening plate structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic side view of the extrusion plate structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1 fixed plate, 2 bin, 3 rollers, 4 extrusion devices, 5 pinion racks, 6 stripper plates, 7 movable blocks, 8 play flitchs, 9 screening plates, 10 slewing gear, 11 fixed frames, 12 electrode boards, 13 reset spring, 14 fixed baseplate, 15 supporting legs of smashing.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, a high-efficiency municipal refuse centralized compression integrated treatment device comprises a fixed plate 1, a fixed base 14 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the fixed plate 1, supporting legs 15 are fixedly installed at the left end and the right end of the fixed base 14, the fixed base 14 is fixedly installed on the ground through the supporting legs 15, the stability of the whole device can be improved, a smashing bin 2 is fixedly installed at the left end and the right end of the fixed plate 1, a driving device is fixedly installed on the back surface of the smashing bin 2, a feeding hole is formed in the upper end of the smashing bin 2, the smashing bin 2 is in an inclined design, refuse is manually fed into the smashing bin 2 through the feeding hole, the driving device is started to drive a smashing roller 3 to rotate to smash the refuse, water can be added for cleaning in the smashing process, and because the 2-position inclined design of the smashing bin, the water and the smashed refuse slide to, the cooperation goes out the effect of flitch 8 and screening plate 9, can stay the rubbish of smashing in smashing storehouse 2 temporarily, then extrudees the compression through extrusion device 4, has realized unified arrangement, the effect of integration processing.
The interior of the crushing bin 2 is rotatably connected with a crushing roller 3, the upper end of the fixed plate 1 is fixedly provided with an extruding device 4, the left end and the right end of the lower end of the extruding device 4 are both fixedly provided with toothed plates 5, the opposite surface of the crushing bin 2 is movably provided with an extruding plate 6, the upper end and the lower end of the opposite surface of the extruding plate 6 are both fixedly provided with movable blocks 7, the movable blocks 7 are electrically connected with the extruding device 4 in a connection relationship, garbage is increased after being crushed in the crushing bin 2, the extruding plate 6 is extruded, the extruding plate 6 drives the movable blocks 7 to approach to the discharging plate 8, the area of the movable blocks 7 opposite to the electrode plate 12 is increased, the electric quantity passing through the movable blocks 7 is increased and is transmitted to the extruding device 4 through electric connection, the extruding device 4 works, the extruding device 4 moves downwards to drive the toothed plates 5 to move together, and the toothed plates 5 drive, then the screening plate 9 is driven to rotate, the solid part rotates to the upper end, the broken garbage is filtered out from the screening plate 9, thereby the effect of whole compressed has been realized, fixed mounting has play flitch 8 on the wall body of the inside lower extreme of fixed plate 1, the design of play flitch 8 can be screened and smash the solid rubbish after with the water of usefulness, it can be through water and through the rubbish of smashing to go out flitch 8, it is connected with screening plate 9 to rotate on the opposite face of play flitch 8, the last one end of screening plate 9 is solid design, the other end is the design of permeating water, fixedly connected with and the corresponding rotating gear 10 of pinion rack 5 on the opposite face of screening plate 9, the inside fixed mounting who goes out flitch 8 has fixed frame 11, the plate electrode 12 polarity in the same fixed frame 11 is opposite design, the equal fixed mounting in both ends about fixed frame 11 is plate electrode 12, fixed mounting has reset spring 13 between the inside of movable.
The working principle is as follows: during use, garbage is manually fed into the crushing bin 2 through the feeding hole, the driving device is started to drive the crushing roller 3 to rotate, the garbage is crushed, water can be added for cleaning in the crushing process, and due to the inclined design of the 2 positions of the crushing bin, the water and the crushed garbage slide to the lower end, the crushed garbage can be temporarily left in the crushing bin 2 under the action of the discharge plate 8 and the screening plate 9, and then the crushed garbage is extruded and compressed through the extruding device 4, so that the effects of uniform arrangement and integrated treatment are realized; waste after smashing through smashing in the storehouse 2 increases, extrude stripper plate 6, stripper plate 6 drives movable block 7 and is close to ejection of compact board 8, movable block 7 is just to the area increase of plate electrode 12, electric quantity through movable block 7 increases, the rethread electric connection conveys in the extrusion device 4, extrusion device 4 work, extrusion device 4 downstream, drive pinion rack 5 and move together, pinion rack 5 is when transmitting gear 10, drive rotating gear 10 and rotate, then drive screening plate 9 and rotate, solid position rotates to the upper end, filter out from screening plate 9 through smashing rubbish, thereby whole compressed effect has been realized.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (3)

1. The utility model provides a compression integration processing apparatus is concentrated to high efficiency municipal administration rubbish, includes fixed plate (1), its characterized in that: the crushing device is characterized in that a crushing bin (2) is fixedly mounted at the left end and the right end of the fixed plate (1), a crushing roller (3) is connected to the inner rotating part of the crushing bin (2), an extruding device (4) is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the fixed plate (1), a toothed plate (5) is fixedly mounted at the left end and the right end of the lower end of the extruding device (4), an extruding plate (6) is movably mounted on the opposite surface of the crushing bin (2), movable blocks (7) are fixedly mounted at the upper end and the lower end of the opposite surface of the extruding plate (6), a discharging plate (8) is fixedly mounted on the wall body at the lower end of the inner part of the fixed plate (1), a screening plate (9) is rotatably connected on the opposite surface of the discharging plate (8), a rotating gear (10) corresponding to the toothed plate (5) is fixedly connected on the opposite surface of the screening plate (9), and a, electrode plates (12) are fixedly mounted at the upper end and the lower end of the interior of the fixed frame (11), and a return spring (13) is fixedly mounted between the movable block (7) and the interior of the fixed frame (11);
the driving device is fixedly installed on the back of the crushing bin (2), the upper end of the crushing bin (2) is provided with a feeding hole, and the crushing bin (2) is designed to be inclined; the movable block (7) is electrically connected with the extrusion device (4); the polarity of the electrode plates (12) in the same fixing frame (11) is designed in an opposite way; the upper end of the screening plate (9) is designed to be solid, and the other end is designed to be permeable
Smash rubbish after smashing in storehouse (2) and increase, extrusion stripper plate (6), stripper plate (6) drive movable block (7) are close to play flitch (8), movable block (7) are just increasing to the area of plate electrode (12), the electric quantity through movable block (7) increases, the rethread electricity is connected and is conveyed in extrusion device (4), extrusion device (4) work, extrusion device (4) downstream, drive pinion rack (5) and move together, pinion rack (5) are when running gear (10), drive running gear (10) and rotate, then drive screening plate (9) and rotate, solid position rotates the upper end, smash rubbish and filter out from screening plate (9), thereby whole compressed effect has been realized.
2. The high-efficiency municipal refuse centralized compression integrated treatment device according to claim 1, wherein: the lower extreme fixed mounting of fixed plate (1) has fixed baseplate (14), and the equal fixed mounting in both ends has supporting leg (15) about fixed baseplate (14).
3. The high-efficiency municipal refuse centralized compression integrated treatment device according to claim 1, wherein: the design of the discharging plate (8) can screen the solid garbage after being smashed and the water for scouring.
CN202010673409.5A 2020-07-14 2020-07-14 High efficiency municipal administration rubbish is concentrated compression integrated processing apparatus Active CN111791526B (en)

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CN111791526B true CN111791526B (en) 2021-06-22

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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106269047A (en) * 2016-08-03 2017-01-04 太仓市伦文机械有限公司 A kind of coal cinder attrition crushing machinery device
US10857513B2 (en) * 2016-11-08 2020-12-08 Anhui Dingliang Technology Energy Co., Ltd. Biomass granulator

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE69823977T2 (en) * 1998-03-16 2005-05-19 Yamada Dobby Co. Ltd., Bisai Control device for the ram of a press
CN208194511U (en) * 2018-02-09 2018-12-07 北京亿源鑫环保科技有限公司 A kind of domestic garbage disposer
CN208583446U (en) * 2018-04-11 2019-03-08 刘森良 A kind of refuse depot environmental protection charging device
CN210059304U (en) * 2019-04-19 2020-02-14 艾迪机器(杭州)有限公司 Integrative tracer of kitchen garbage and control system
CN210936424U (en) * 2019-11-21 2020-07-07 刘春� Compression treatment device for solid garbage
CN111298912A (en) * 2020-03-30 2020-06-19 吕梁学院 Intelligent packaging paper shredder

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106269047A (en) * 2016-08-03 2017-01-04 太仓市伦文机械有限公司 A kind of coal cinder attrition crushing machinery device
US10857513B2 (en) * 2016-11-08 2020-12-08 Anhui Dingliang Technology Energy Co., Ltd. Biomass granulator

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Address after: 211622 No. 8 Industrial Concentration Zone, Jinbei Town, Jinhu County, Huai'an City, Jiangsu Province

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Address before: Room 2801, unit 1, building 3, Baolong international community, 278 Yongxing Road, Fuchun street, Fuyang District, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province 311400

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