CN111790500A - Fresh root, stem and block material crushing equipment and crushing method thereof - Google Patents
Fresh root, stem and block material crushing equipment and crushing method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111790500A CN111790500A CN202010638331.3A CN202010638331A CN111790500A CN 111790500 A CN111790500 A CN 111790500A CN 202010638331 A CN202010638331 A CN 202010638331A CN 111790500 A CN111790500 A CN 111790500A
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- Prior art keywords
- crushing
- stem
- fresh root
- motor
- fixed
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/14—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within horizontal containers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
- B02C18/18—Knives; Mountings thereof
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
- B02C18/24—Drives
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
Abstract
The invention relates to a fresh root, stem and block material crushing device which comprises a device main body, wherein a feed port flange is arranged at the upper part of the device main body, a discharge port flange is arranged at the lower part of the device main body, a crushing device is arranged in the device main body, and a transmission device is arranged at the right part of the device main body. The crushing equipment adopts the fixed cutter and the movable cutter to crush in a synergic manner, so that the crushing efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural mechanical equipment, in particular to fresh root, stem and block material crushing equipment.
Background
The roots, stems and blocks of edible plants have medical and edible effects such as asparagus, American ginseng, pseudo-ginseng and the like through a large amount of research of authority experts in various fields, the airing of the fresh roots, stems and blocks is long in time consumption and not easy to break, the processing of byproducts is time-consuming and labor-consuming, and research subjects and research directions are brought to crop deep processing enterprises.
Because the physical properties and the structures of the fresh root, stem and block materials are greatly different, the crusher is also of the eight-door type in order to meet the requirements of various materials. The novel efficient fine crushing crusher becomes the research direction of the mechanical industry, the industry requirements of more crushing and less grinding are provided for saving energy and improving production efficiency no matter in the light industry and the heavy industry, and the research and development of the mechanical industry are carried out in the field of crushers towards the directions of fine crushing, crushing and efficient energy saving.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a crushing device for fresh root, stem and block materials.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a fresh root, stem, piece material crushing equipment, including the equipment principal, the upper portion of equipment principal is equipped with the feed inlet flange, the lower part of equipment principal is equipped with the discharge gate flange, the inside of equipment principal is equipped with breaker, the right part of equipment principal is equipped with transmission.
Preferably, the crushing device comprises a fixed cutter and a movable cutter, the fixed cutter is arranged on the left side and the right side of the movable cutter, the movable cutter is fixed on a movable cutter shaft, the movable cutter shaft is fixed on a chain plate of a main shaft, the main shaft is fixed on a bearing seat and extends out of the main body of the device to be connected with one end of a belt pulley, the transmission device comprises a motor, an output shaft of the motor is connected with the other end of the belt pulley, and a belt is wound on the belt pulley.
Preferably, the motor is fixed on a motor fixing plate, and the motor fixing plate is connected with an adjusting screw on the equipment main body.
Preferably, a screen is arranged below the crushing device.
Preferably, a quick-mounting door is arranged on the left side of the equipment main body.
A crushing method using the fresh root, stem and block material crushing equipment comprises the following steps:
(1) putting fresh root, stem and block materials into a feed inlet flange;
(2) the motor is powered on, the output shaft of the motor rotates to drive the belt to rotate, so as to drive the main shaft to rotate, and the movable cutter rotates at the moment and performs crushing operation with the fixed cutter;
(3) filtering the crushed materials by a screen mesh, and discharging the materials through a material discharge port flange of the screen mesh;
(4) and (5) repeating the steps to perform secondary crushing on the material which does not pass through the screen.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) the crushing equipment adopts the fixed cutter and the movable cutter to crush in a synergic manner, so that the crushing efficiency is improved.
(2) Crushing equipment is equipped with the fast-assembling door, can effectively change equipment inner structure fast.
(3) Crushing equipment is equipped with adjusting screw, can adjust according to the elasticity degree of belt, and then the live time of extension belt.
(4) Crushing equipment is equipped with the screen cloth, can filter the material that does not effectively break and carry out the secondary crushing, has improved crushing quality.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the construction of the crushing plant of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the crushing apparatus of the present invention.
Shown in the figure:
1. the device comprises a device main body, 2, a feed inlet flange, 3, a discharge outlet flange, 4, a fixed cutter, 5, a movable cutter, 6, a movable cutter shaft, 7, a main shaft, 8, a link plate, 9, a bearing seat, 10, a motor, 11, a belt pulley, 12, a belt, 13, a motor fixing plate, 14, an adjusting screw, 15, a screen, 16 and a quick-mounting door.
Detailed Description
In order to clearly illustrate the technical features of the present solution, the present solution is explained below by way of specific embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the fresh root, stem and block material crushing equipment comprises an equipment main body 1, wherein a feed inlet flange 2 is arranged on the upper portion of the equipment main body 1, a discharge outlet flange 3 is arranged on the lower portion of the equipment main body 1, a crushing device is arranged inside the equipment main body 1, a transmission device is arranged on the right portion of the equipment main body 1, a screen 15 is arranged below the crushing device, so that the material which is not effectively crushed can be filtered to be crushed for secondary crushing, and the crushing quality is improved.
The left side of the equipment main body 1 is provided with a quick-mounting door 16, so that the internal structure of the equipment can be effectively and quickly replaced. The crushing device comprises a fixed cutter 4 and a movable cutter 5, wherein the fixed cutter 4 is installed on the left side and the right side of the movable cutter 5, the movable cutter 5 is fixed on a movable cutter shaft 6, the movable cutter shaft 6 is fixed on a chain connecting plate 8 of a main shaft 7, the main shaft 7 is fixed on a bearing seat 9, one end extending out of the main body 1 of the device is connected with one end of a belt pulley 11, the transmission device comprises a motor 10, an output shaft of the motor 10 is connected with the other end of the belt pulley 11, and a belt 12 is wound on the belt pulley 11. The motor 10 is powered on to drive the belt 12 to rotate, the belt 12 drives the main shaft 7 to rotate, the main shaft 7 drives the movable knife 5 to rotate, and the movable knife and the fixed knife 4 are crushed in a coordinated mode, so that the crushing efficiency is improved.
The motor 10 is fixed on the motor fixing plate 13, the motor fixing plate 13 is connected with the adjusting screw 14 on the equipment main body 1, the distance between the motor fixing plate 13 and the equipment main body 1 can be adjusted, further, the distance between the motor 10 and the main shaft 7 can be adjusted according to the tightness degree of the belt 12, and the service time of the belt 12 is prolonged.
A crushing method using the fresh root, stem and block material crushing equipment comprises the following steps:
(1) putting fresh root, stem and block materials into a feed inlet flange 2;
(2) the motor 10 is powered on, the output shaft of the motor 10 rotates to drive the belt 12 to rotate, and further the main shaft 7 is driven to rotate, and at the moment, the movable knife 5 rotates and performs crushing operation with the fixed knife 4;
(3) filtering the crushed materials by a screen 15, and discharging the materials through a material outlet flange 3 of the screen 15;
(4) the material which does not pass through the screen 15 is subjected to secondary crushing by repeating the above steps.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a fresh root, stem, piece material crushing equipment, includes equipment main part (1), its characterized in that: the upper portion of equipment main part (1) is equipped with feed inlet flange (2), the lower part of equipment main part (1) is equipped with discharge gate flange (3), the inside of equipment main part (1) is equipped with breaker, the right part of equipment main part (1) is equipped with transmission.
2. The fresh root, stem, block material crushing apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the crushing device comprises a fixed cutter (4) and a movable cutter (5), wherein the fixed cutter (4) is installed on the left side and the right side of the movable cutter (5), the movable cutter (5) is fixed on a movable cutter shaft (6), the movable cutter shaft (6) is fixed on a chain connecting plate (8) of a main shaft (7), the main shaft (7) is fixed on a bearing seat (9), one end extending out of the main body (1) is connected with one end of a belt pulley (11), the transmission device comprises a motor (10), an output shaft of the motor (10) is connected with the other end of the belt pulley (11), and a belt (12) is wound on the belt pulley (11).
3. The fresh root, stem, block material crushing apparatus of claim 2, wherein: the motor (10) is fixed on a motor fixing plate (13), and the motor fixing plate (13) is connected with an adjusting screw (14) on the equipment main body (1).
4. The fresh root, stem, block material crushing apparatus of claim 3, wherein: and a screen (15) is arranged below the crushing device.
5. The fresh root, stem, block material crushing apparatus of claim 3, wherein: and a quick-assembly door (16) is arranged on the left side of the equipment main body (1).
6. A crushing method using the fresh root, stem and block material crushing device of claim 4, characterized by comprising the following steps:
(1) putting the fresh root, stem and block materials into a feed inlet flange (2);
(2) the motor (10) is powered on, an output shaft of the motor (10) rotates to drive the belt (12) to rotate, and further the main shaft (7) is driven to rotate, and at the moment, the movable cutter (5) rotates and performs crushing operation with the fixed cutter (4) at the same time;
(3) the crushed materials are filtered by a screen (15) and discharged by a material discharge port flange (3) of the screen (15);
(4) the material which does not pass through the screen (15) is subjected to secondary crushing by repeating the steps.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010638331.3A CN111790500A (en) | 2020-07-06 | 2020-07-06 | Fresh root, stem and block material crushing equipment and crushing method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010638331.3A CN111790500A (en) | 2020-07-06 | 2020-07-06 | Fresh root, stem and block material crushing equipment and crushing method thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111790500A true CN111790500A (en) | 2020-10-20 |
Family
ID=72810311
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010638331.3A Pending CN111790500A (en) | 2020-07-06 | 2020-07-06 | Fresh root, stem and block material crushing equipment and crushing method thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN111790500A (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-07-06 CN CN202010638331.3A patent/CN111790500A/en active Pending
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