CN207493761U - A kind of pair roller type pueraria lobata crushers double up and down - Google Patents
A kind of pair roller type pueraria lobata crushers double up and down Download PDFInfo
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- CN207493761U CN207493761U CN201721479950.2U CN201721479950U CN207493761U CN 207493761 U CN207493761 U CN 207493761U CN 201721479950 U CN201721479950 U CN 201721479950U CN 207493761 U CN207493761 U CN 207493761U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of pair roller type pueraria lobata crushers double up and down, to roller group, lower to roller group, stent, housing and adjusting apparatus including on, housing is fixedly connected on the stent, housing includes upper shell and lower housing, upper shell is connected with lower housing, upper shell and lower housing bottom are taper chute, and the chute of upper shell is mainly collection material and is lower two pairs of rollers feeding;To roller group and lower to roller group on being equipped in the housing, on roller group and lower two pairs of rollers group are located inside upper shell and lower housing respectively;The utility model carries out attrition crushing and crushing using double two pairs of rollers to material, upper two pairs of rollers are wave tooth engaged, lower two pairs of rollers are the discontinuous serration pulverization roller of wave, flush port discharging simultaneously on lower housing is convenient, the utility model crushing effect is good, it is easy to operate, safe and reliable, save manpower, using water wisely.
Description
Technical field
It is specifically a kind of double up and down the utility model relates to one kind rich in fiber agricultural product attrition crushing disintegrating apparatus
Pair roller type pueraria lobata crusher.
Background technology
Pueraria lobata is traditional integration of drinking and medicinal herbs class raw material, and current existing kudzu-vine root powder processing technology tables of equipment one is outmoded, for a long time
It is artificial more in original machining state, it takes a lot of work laborious, security performance is low, and cost is higher, and production efficiency is low, it is impossible to realize
Continuous production.And the crushing of pueraria lobata is a most important link in kudzuvine root starch processing, is directly related to flour extraction and economic benefit.
It crushes and is mainly cut using blade type at present, serration type scrapes pin or hammer type crushing, because pueraria lobata is rich in cellulose, lignin
Fibers are waited, more than equipment effect is undesirable, and the easy fiber winding seized motor of blade type, hammer, serration type efficiency is too low, and
And high labor cost, security performance are low.
Workshop-based pueraria starch is processed based on craft, and mechanization degree is also being continuously improved since 2012, Sun Qing
Outstanding person etc. is using collection potato machine, conveyer, rotary drum washer, flyball formula disintegrator, 120 DEG C of pressure curved sieves, vertical centrifugal screens, butterfly
Seperator has studied pueraria starch industrial continuous production process, by the techniques such as sieving, centrifuging, by the starch in pueraria lobata with it is fine
Dimension, albumen and other impurity separately produce kudzuvine root starch, but it is not to manage very much that flyball formula, which crushes lignin and cellulose crushing effect,
Think, cause flour extraction relatively low.
Double-roll crusher be it is a kind of be widely used in the broken of various materials, it is automatic in order to which kudzuvine root starch is further pushed to process
Change, systematization, industrialization, large-scale production and processing reduce artificial labor intensity and improve security performance, design a kind of double
Two pairs of rollers disintegrating apparatus, so that pueraria lobata crushes.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of pair roller type pueraria lobatas double up and down and crush
Machine, to solve the technical issues of existing equipment crushing effect is undesirable, and flour extraction is low caused by pueraria lobata is rich in fiber etc..
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
The utility model provides a kind of pair roller type pueraria lobata crushers double up and down, to roller group, lower to roller group, branch including on
Frame, housing, flushometer and material collecting device, the housing is fixed between a column of stent, including upper shell and lower casing
Body, wherein:
Spout is equipped at the top of the upper shell, the tapered chute in bottom is simultaneously connected with lower housing, is mainly used for gleanings
Material and to be lower to roller group feeding, the upper two pairs of rollers are mounted in upper shell, including having the synchronized rolling of continuous wave tooth engaged
A pair of of roller of axis;On to the crumbling method of roller group based on squeezing action, can make cylindric or similar columned pueraria lobata by
Flexible deformation, plastic deformation and arrive it is broken flatten, for carrying out coarse crushing rich in fibre material to pueraria lobata etc.;
The lower housing bottom also tapered chute and is connected with material collecting device, and the lower two pairs of rollers are mounted in lower housing,
Include a pair of of roller of the non-synchronized roller bearing with breakpoint wave serration tooth engaged;Under to the crumbling method of roller group to squeeze,
Sawing is broken, based on shear action, for further being crushed rich in fibre material to pueraria lobata etc.;
The flushometer is set on the taper chute of lower housing, is flush port of the row with pressure;Flushometer is used for
The material after crushing is washed away, and reduces contact of the material with air, material is avoided to aoxidize, under flow action, the object after crushing
Material is collected into material collecting device, and rewinding effect is good.
Further, to roller group and lower to being equipped with an adjusting apparatus in roller group on described, the adjusting apparatus includes roller
Wheel slide holds out against nut, locking nut and adjusting bolt, and the adjusting roller in roller group is set on roller slide up and down, is adjusted
Bolt is arranged successively holds out against nut, locking nut, and connect with roller slide across bracket upright post, the roller slide and stent
Spring is also arranged in adjusting bolt between column, the both ends of spring abut respectively with roller slide and bracket upright post;Adjustment
Device is for adjusting the occlusion distance between roller group roller up and down, to control the granule size of comminuting matter.
Further, the anti-clogging observation door of transparent material is offered on the upper shell and/or lower housing, for observing
Enclosure interior crushes situation, to remove barriers in time, avoids blocking.
The utility model has the following advantages compared with prior art:The utility model provides a kind of pair roller type Pueraria lobotas double up and down
Root crusher and its breaking method, which uses the design of double pair roller types and wave tooth engaged, not only to gradually
The material of flattening has drop-down, shearing etc. to use, and shear effect can also be realized during occlusion;The design of wave tooth engaged is also
Reduce operating personnel to material push, by etc. operations, the safety of operating personnel is greatly improved, especially to high microsteping material
Crushing effect it is good;The design of flushing type chute, the chance for greatly reducing contact of the material with air and aoxidizing are reduced broken
The loss of stage kudzu root nutrient ingredient, rewinding is convenient, is processed conducive to follow-up pueraria lobata.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of double pair roller type pueraria lobata crushers up and down;
Fig. 2 be up and down in double pair roller type pueraria lobata crushers on to the structure diagram of roller group;
Fig. 3 be up and down in double pair roller type pueraria lobata crushers under to the structure diagram of roller group;
Fig. 4 is the structure diagram of double pair roller type pueraria lobata crusher middle regulators up and down.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
- 4 are please referred to Fig.1, a kind of pair roller type pueraria lobata crushers double up and down are provided, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings to the present embodiment
Structure is described in detail.
As shown in Figure 1, the pair roller type pueraria lobata crushers double up and down are included to roller group 1, lower to roller group 2, stent 3, shell
Body 4, adjusting apparatus 5, flushometer 7 and material collecting device 6, the housing 4 is fixed between a column of stent 3, including upper
Housing 41 and lower housing 42, the upper shell 41 and lower housing 42 are separately fixed in a horizontal columns, are respectively equipped with one thereon
Door 43 is observed in anti-clogging made of transparent material, to observe the working condition of 4 internal fracture machine of housing.The upper shell 41 pushes up
Portion is equipped with spout 44, and the tapered chute in bottom is simultaneously connected with lower housing 42, is mainly used for collection material and roller group 2 is fed to be lower
Material, it is described on to roller group 1 be set on upper shell 41 in, including upper A rollers 11, upper B rollers 12 and upper motor 13, the upper motor 13
It is connect by transmission belt with upper A rollers 11, A rollers 11 rotate in driving, and upper A rollers 11 are with synchronized rolling with upper B rollers 12
The roller that a pair of axis is mutually twisted, under the driving of upper motor 13, upper A rollers 11 drive upper B rollers 12 with identical linear velocity
Rotation, realizes the coarse crushing of material.42 bottom of lower housing also tapered chute and is connected with material collecting device 6, described lower right
Roller group 2 is set in lower housing 42, and including lower A rollers 21, lower B rollers 22 and lower motor 23, the lower motor 23 passes through transmission belt
It is connect with lower A rollers 21, lower A rollers 21 is driven to rotate, lower A rollers 21 are a pair with non-synchronized roller bearing with lower B rollers 22
The roller being mutually twisted, under the driving of lower motor 23, lower A rollers 21 drive lower B rollers 22 to be rotated with different linear velocities.It is described
Flushometer 7 is set on the taper chute of lower housing 42, is flush port of the row with pressure;Flushometer 7 is used to wash away crushing
Material afterwards, and contact of the material with air is reduced, material is avoided to aoxidize, under flow action, the material after crushing enters receipts
Material device 6 is collected, and rewinding effect is good.
As shown in Fig. 2, the upper A rollers 11, upper B rollers 12 are integrally formed with a pair of continuous wave tooth engaged
The roller being mutually twisted;On to the crumbling method of roller group 1 based on squeezing action, cylindric or similar columned pueraria lobata can be made
The broken flattening that arrives by flexible deformation, plastic deformation, for carrying out coarse crushing rich in fibre material to pueraria lobata etc.;
As shown in figure 3, including having a pair of of roller of the non-synchronized roller bearing of breakpoint wave serration tooth engaged;Under to roller group
2 crumbling method is to squeeze, sawing is broken, based on shear action, for further being crushed rich in fibre material to pueraria lobata etc.
On to roller group 1 and lower to being equipped with respective adjusting apparatus 5 in roller group 2, for adjust the occlusion between roller away from
From to control the granule size of comminuting matter.The structure of adjusting apparatus 5 is as shown in figure 4, including roller slide 54, hold out against nut
51st, locking nut 52 and adjusting bolt 53, wherein, upper B rollers 12 and lower B rollers 22 are as on to roller group 1 and lower to roller group 2
Roller is adjusted, is separately fixed on respective roller slide 54, adjusting bolt 53 is arranged locking nut 52, holds out against nut successively
51, and connect across 3 column of stent with roller slide 54.In adjusting bolt 53 between 3 column of roller slide 54 and stent also
Spring 55 is arranged with, the both ends of spring 55 abut respectively with roller slide 54 and 3 column of stent.
During work, parameter setting is carried out to pueraria lobata crusher first, including:
Ith, according to broken requirement, the occlusion distance between 2 roller of roller group up and down is adjusted using adjusting apparatus 5, it is described to sting
Distance is closed to meet:On the occlusion of roller group 1 distance is more than it is lower to roller group 2;
IIth, it is controlled using upper and lower motor 23 up and down to the roller speed of roller group 2, the roller speed meets:On to roller group 1
Roller speed less than lower to roller group 2, it is ensured that best crushing effect, and can prevent from blocking;
Then, starting device motor after working well up and down to roller group 2, then carries out feeding, during operation, interval
It opens flushometer 7 to wash by water, while material collecting device 6 collects the material crushed;
In the course of work, the broken situation in the observation housing 4 of door 43 is observed by anti-clogging, to adjust two pairs of rollers up and down in time
Occlusion distance between group roller if finding clogging, stops feeding, opens anti-clogging observation door 43 and clears up tamper,
It is then shut off anti-clogging observation door 43, starting device motor reversal, until tamper is fully erased.
It is above a kind of detailed embodiment and specific operating process of the utility model, is with the utility model technology
Implemented under premised on scheme, but the scope of protection of the utility model is not limited to the above embodiments.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of pair roller type pueraria lobata crushers double up and down, which is characterized in that including on to roller group, it is lower to roller group, stent, housing,
Flushometer and material collecting device, the housing is fixed between a column of stent, including upper shell and lower housing, wherein:
Spout is equipped at the top of the upper shell, the tapered chute in bottom is simultaneously connected with lower housing, and the upper two pairs of rollers are mounted on
In housing, including having a pair of of roller of the synchronized roller bearing of continuous wave tooth engaged;
The lower housing bottom also tapered chute and is connected with material collecting device, and the lower two pairs of rollers are mounted in lower housing, including
A pair of of roller of non-synchronized roller bearing with breakpoint wave serration tooth engaged;
The flushometer is set on the taper chute of lower housing, is flush port of the row with pressure.
2. a kind of pair roller type pueraria lobata crushers double up and down according to claim 1, which is characterized in that on described to roller group and
Under to being equipped with an adjusting apparatus in roller group, the adjusting apparatus includes roller slide, holds out against nut, locking nut and adjusts spiral shell
Bolt is up and down set on roller slide the adjusting roller in roller group, and adjusting bolt is arranged successively holds out against nut, locking nut, and
It is connect across bracket upright post with roller slide, bullet is also arranged in the adjusting bolt between the roller slide and bracket upright post
Spring, the both ends of spring abut respectively with roller slide and bracket upright post.
3. a kind of pair roller type pueraria lobata crushers double up and down according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the upper shell and/
Or the anti-clogging observation door of transparent material is offered on lower housing.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201721479950.2U CN207493761U (en) | 2017-11-08 | 2017-11-08 | A kind of pair roller type pueraria lobata crushers double up and down |
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CN201721479950.2U CN207493761U (en) | 2017-11-08 | 2017-11-08 | A kind of pair roller type pueraria lobata crushers double up and down |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107754998A (en) * | 2017-11-08 | 2018-03-06 | 安徽省农业科学院农产品加工研究所 | A kind of pair roller type root of kudzu vine disintegrating machines double up and down and its breaking method |
CN110038674A (en) * | 2019-04-04 | 2019-07-23 | 安徽信息工程学院 | The wheeled pueraria lobata processing machine of bidentate |
-
2017
- 2017-11-08 CN CN201721479950.2U patent/CN207493761U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107754998A (en) * | 2017-11-08 | 2018-03-06 | 安徽省农业科学院农产品加工研究所 | A kind of pair roller type root of kudzu vine disintegrating machines double up and down and its breaking method |
CN110038674A (en) * | 2019-04-04 | 2019-07-23 | 安徽信息工程学院 | The wheeled pueraria lobata processing machine of bidentate |
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