CN111780304A - An intelligent anhydrous humidification HVAC - Google Patents
An intelligent anhydrous humidification HVAC Download PDFInfo
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- CN111780304A CN111780304A CN202010726868.5A CN202010726868A CN111780304A CN 111780304 A CN111780304 A CN 111780304A CN 202010726868 A CN202010726868 A CN 202010726868A CN 111780304 A CN111780304 A CN 111780304A
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F5/00—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
- F24F5/0003—Exclusively-fluid systems
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/0027—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with additional separating or treating functions
- B01D46/0036—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with additional separating or treating functions by adsorption or absorption
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/10—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filter plates, sheets or pads having plane surfaces
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/66—Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter
- B01D46/68—Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter by means acting on the cake side involving movement with regard to the filter elements
- B01D46/681—Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter by means acting on the cake side involving movement with regard to the filter elements by scrapers, brushes or the like
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/89—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/08—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/28—Arrangement or mounting of filters
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F7/00—Ventilation
- F24F7/007—Ventilation with forced flow
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2258/00—Sources of waste gases
- B01D2258/06—Polluted air
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2110/00—Control inputs relating to air properties
- F24F2110/10—Temperature
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2110/00—Control inputs relating to air properties
- F24F2110/50—Air quality properties
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
- Y02B30/70—Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Air-Flow Control Members (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明属于暖通空调领域,具体地说是一种智能化无水加湿的暖通空调。The invention belongs to the field of heating ventilation and air conditioning, in particular to an intelligent waterless humidification heating ventilation air conditioning.
背景技术Background technique
暖通空调是具有采暖、通风和空气调节功能的空调器。现阶段随着人们的生活水平提高,原来越多的用户对空气质量的要求也有所提高,但是目前很多空调都有调节室内温度的功能,但是传统的空调难以做到将室内的空气与外界的空气流通,这样导致室内的空气质量越来越差,现提供一种能够在调节室内温度的情况下,能够有效的将室内和室外的空气进行流通的暖通空调。HVAC is an air conditioner that has the functions of heating, ventilation and air conditioning. At this stage, with the improvement of people's living standards, more and more users have higher requirements for air quality. However, many air conditioners currently have the function of adjusting the indoor temperature, but traditional air conditioners are difficult to achieve. As the air is circulated, the indoor air quality is getting worse and worse. Now, an HVAC can be provided which can effectively circulate the indoor and outdoor air under the condition of adjusting the indoor temperature.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明提供一种智能化无水加湿的暖通空调,用以解决现有技术中的缺陷。The present invention provides an intelligent anhydrous humidification HVAC to solve the defects in the prior art.
本发明通过以下技术方案予以实现:The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
一种智能化无水加湿的暖通空调,包括水平的矩形套筒,矩形套筒右端封口,矩形套筒右端面转动安装水平的圆柱形第一套筒,矩形套筒与第一套筒同轴,矩形套筒右端面对应第一套筒的位置处开设第一通孔,矩形套筒内部中心设置水平的隔板,隔板端面与矩形套筒内壁固定连接,第一套筒中心设置水平的圆柱形右端封口的第二套筒,第二套筒左端面与隔板右端面固定连接,第二套筒侧面开设竖直的环形凹槽,环形凹槽内通过轴承安装竖直的圆环,圆环外侧面与第一套筒内侧面之间固定安装环形过滤网,第一套筒外侧面固定安装齿环,齿环与第一套筒同轴,矩形套筒外侧面固定安装电机,电机输出轴上套装第一齿轮,第一齿轮与齿环相互啮合,第二套筒顶面位于过滤网左侧的位置处设置竖直的第一盒体,第一盒体底面与第二套筒顶面固定连接,第一盒体底面和右侧面开口,第一盒体右侧面靠近前端处与过滤网左侧面接触配合,第一盒体右侧面靠近后端处与过滤网之间存在一定间隙,第二套筒底面位于过滤网右侧的位置处设置竖直的第二盒体,第二盒体顶面与第二套筒底面固定连接,第二盒体顶面和左侧面开口,第二盒体左侧面靠近后端处与过滤网右侧面接触配合,第二盒体左侧面靠近前端处与过滤网之间存在一定间隙,第二套筒内设置灰尘收集装置,灰尘收集装置能够将第一盒体和第二盒体内的灰尘收集起来,隔板顶面固定安装第一风扇,隔板底面固定安装第二风扇,第一风扇和第二风扇均自带动力,隔板顶面位于第一风扇的左侧设置温度调节装置,温度调节装置能够起到降温和加热的作用,第一套筒内部位于隔板上方靠近左端处设置数根前后方向的第一转轴,第一转轴之间依次上下排列,第一套筒内部位于隔板下方靠近左端处设置数根前后方向的第二转轴,第二转轴之间依次上下排列,第一套筒后侧面对应第一转轴和第二转轴的位置处开设第一腔体,第一腔体内壁对应第一转轴和第二转轴的位置处开设第二通孔,第一转轴和第二转轴一端均与对应的第二通孔通过轴承连接,第一转轴和第二转轴另一端均通过轴承与第一套筒内壁连接,第一转轴伸入腔体的一端均套装第二齿轮,第二转轴伸入腔体的一端均套装第三齿轮,第一腔体对应第二齿轮的位置处设置竖直的第一齿条,第二齿轮均与第一齿条相互啮合,第一腔体内对应第三齿轮的位置处设置竖直的第二齿条,第三齿轮均与第二齿条相互啮合,第一齿条与第二齿条相邻的一端设置第四齿轮,第一齿条和第二齿条均与第四齿轮相互啮合,第四齿轮的转轴与第一腔体内壁连接,第四齿轮通过电机带动,第一腔体内壁对应第一齿条和第二齿条的位置处均设置竖直的导轨,导轨上均设置滑块,滑块与对应的齿条固定连接,第一转轴侧面位于第一套筒的位置处均固定安装第一挡风板,第二转轴侧面对应第一套筒的位置处均固定安装第二挡风板。An intelligent waterless humidification HVAC, comprising a horizontal rectangular sleeve, the right end of the rectangular sleeve is sealed, and the right end face of the rectangular sleeve is rotated to install a horizontal cylindrical first sleeve, the rectangular sleeve is the same as the first sleeve. The shaft, the right end face of the rectangular sleeve is provided with a first through hole at the position corresponding to the first sleeve, the inner center of the rectangular sleeve is provided with a horizontal partition, the end surface of the partition is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the rectangular sleeve, and the center of the first sleeve is provided A second sleeve with a horizontal cylindrical right end sealed, the left end face of the second sleeve is fixedly connected with the right end face of the partition plate, a vertical annular groove is provided on the side of the second sleeve, and a vertical circular groove is installed in the annular groove through a bearing. Ring, the ring filter is fixedly installed between the outer side of the ring and the inner side of the first sleeve, the gear ring is fixedly installed on the outer side of the first sleeve, the gear ring is coaxial with the first sleeve, and the motor is fixedly installed on the outer side of the rectangular sleeve , a first gear is set on the output shaft of the motor, the first gear and the gear ring are meshed with each other, the top surface of the second sleeve is located at the left side of the filter screen, and a vertical first box body is arranged, and the bottom surface of the first box body and the second The top surface of the sleeve is fixedly connected, the bottom surface and the right side of the first box body are open, the right side of the first box body is in contact with the left side of the filter screen near the front end, and the right side of the first box body is in contact with the filter screen near the rear end. There is a certain gap between the nets, the bottom surface of the second sleeve is located at the position on the right side of the filter screen, and a vertical second box body is arranged, the top surface of the second box body is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the second sleeve, and the top surface of the second box body is fixedly connected. The left side of the second box body is in contact with the right side of the filter screen near the rear end, and there is a certain gap between the left side of the second box body near the front end and the filter screen. A dust collection device is provided, and the dust collection device can collect the dust in the first box body and the second box body. The first fan is fixedly installed on the top surface of the partition plate, and the second fan is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the partition plate. The first fan and the second fan All of them have their own power. The top surface of the clapboard is located on the left side of the first fan with a temperature adjustment device. The temperature adjustment device can play the role of cooling and heating. The inside of the first sleeve is located above the clapboard and near the left end. The first rotating shaft, the first rotating shafts are arranged up and down in sequence, the inside of the first sleeve is located below the partition near the left end and there are several second rotating shafts in the front-rear direction, and the second rotating shafts are arranged up and down in sequence, behind the first sleeve A first cavity is opened at the position of the side surface corresponding to the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft, and a second through hole is opened at the position of the inner wall of the first cavity corresponding to the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft. The corresponding second through hole is connected by a bearing, the other ends of the first rotating shaft and the other end of the second rotating shaft are connected with the inner wall of the first sleeve through a bearing, one end of the first rotating shaft extending into the cavity is fitted with a second gear, and the second rotating shaft is extending into the cavity. One end of the cavity is fitted with a third gear, a vertical first rack is set at the position of the first cavity corresponding to the second gear, the second gears are meshed with the first rack, and the first cavity corresponds to the third gear A vertical second rack is arranged at the position of the second rack, the third gear is meshed with the second rack, and a fourth gear is arranged at the end adjacent to the first rack and the second rack. The first rack and the second rack The bars are meshed with the fourth gear, and the rotating shaft of the fourth gear is connected with the inner wall of the first cavity. The gear is driven by a motor, and vertical guide rails are arranged on the inner wall of the first cavity at the positions corresponding to the first rack and the second rack, and sliders are arranged on the guide rails. The sliders are fixedly connected with the corresponding racks, and the first rotating shaft The first wind deflector is fixedly installed at the position of the side surface of the first sleeve, and the second wind deflector is fixedly installed at the position of the side surface of the second rotating shaft corresponding to the first sleeve.
如上所述的一种智能化无水加湿的暖通空调,所述的灰尘收集装置包括第二套筒,第二套筒侧面对应第一盒体的位置处开设第三通孔,第三通孔外端与第一盒体底端固定连接,第二套筒侧面对应第二盒体的位置处开设第四通孔,第四通孔外端与第三盒体顶端固定连接,第二套筒内部位于第三通孔左侧固定安装第三风扇,第三风扇自带动力,隔板右侧面对应第二套筒的位置处开设第五通孔,第五通孔内插接配合有第三套筒,第三套筒左端封口,第三套筒左端面开设数个第六通孔,第三套筒内安装海绵,第三套筒左端固定安装把后,第一盒体后侧面固定安装水平的第一电动伸缩杆,第一电动伸缩杆活动端朝右,第一电动伸缩杆活动端固定安装竖直的第一挡板,第二盒体前侧面固定安装水平的第二电动伸缩杆,第二电动伸缩杆活动端朝左,第二电动伸缩杆活动端固定安装竖直的第二挡板。The above-mentioned intelligent anhydrous humidification HVAC, the dust collection device includes a second sleeve, and a third through hole is opened on the side of the second sleeve at a position corresponding to the first box body, and the third through hole is formed. The outer end of the hole is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the first box body, a fourth through hole is opened on the side of the second sleeve at the position corresponding to the second box body, and the outer end of the fourth through hole is fixedly connected with the top end of the third box body. The inside of the cylinder is located on the left side of the third through hole and the third fan is fixedly installed. The third fan has its own power. A fifth through hole is opened on the right side of the baffle at the position corresponding to the second sleeve, and the fifth through hole is inserted and matched. There is a third sleeve, the left end of the third sleeve is sealed, a number of sixth through holes are opened on the left end surface of the third sleeve, the sponge is installed in the third sleeve, the left end of the third sleeve is fixed with the installation handle, and the rear of the first box body The first horizontal electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the side, the movable end of the first electric telescopic rod is facing right, the movable end of the first electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed with a vertical first baffle, and the front side of the second box is fixedly installed with a horizontal second For the electric telescopic rod, the movable end of the second electric telescopic rod faces left, and the movable end of the second electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed with a vertical second baffle.
如上所述的一种智能化无水加湿的暖通空调,所述的第一盒体内部左侧面和第二盒体内部右侧面为凹面。In the above-mentioned intelligent anhydrous humidification HVAC, the inner left side of the first box body and the inner right side of the second box body are concave surfaces.
如上所述的一种智能化无水加湿的暖通空调,所述的温度调节装置包括隔板,隔板顶面位于第一风扇的左侧固定安装S型的导热管,导热管内充满液体,导热管两端分别与水泵的进水口和出水口固定密封连接,水泵能够带动导热管内的液体流动,导热管外侧设置降温装置和加热装置,导热管具有导热能力,加热装置和降温装置能对导热管内的液体分别进行加温和降温。The above-mentioned intelligent water-free humidification HVAC, the temperature adjustment device includes a partition, the top surface of the partition is located on the left side of the first fan, and an S-shaped heat-conducting pipe is fixedly installed, and the heat-conducting pipe is filled with liquid, The two ends of the heat pipe are fixed and sealed with the water inlet and outlet of the water pump respectively. The water pump can drive the liquid flow in the heat pipe. The outside of the heat pipe is provided with a cooling device and a heating device. The heat pipe has the ability to conduct heat. The liquid in the tube is heated and cooled separately.
本发明的优点是:本装置可以镶嵌在墙上,安装时将矩形套筒左端对准室内,将第一套筒右端对准室外,从而能够有效的将室内和室外的空气进行有效流通,从而保证室内的空气质量,具体使用时,通过打开第一风扇和第二风扇,此时第一风扇带动气流从右向左移动,第二风扇带动气流从左向右移动,与此同时第四齿轮在电机的作用下转动,通过第一齿条和第二齿条带动第二齿轮和第三齿轮转动,且第二齿轮和第三齿轮的转向相反,同时第一转轴和第二转轴的转向也相反,在第一转轴和第二转轴的作用下,第一挡风板和第二挡风板的转向相反,在第一风扇的作用下,能够带动室外的空气经过第一挡风板后,气流斜向上流动吹入室内,在第二风扇的作用下,能够将室内下端空气吸出,从而能够很好的带动室内和室外的空气流通,在温度调节装置的作用下,能够根据具体情况升高或降低温度,当气流经过温度调节装置后,能够同步的升高和降低温度,从而能够起到改变室内的温度,使用户居住的时候更加舒适,当从外界将气流吸入室内的时候,气流经过过滤网,过滤网能够有效的将室外的一些灰尘阻挡,避免外界的灰尘被人体吸入,当将室内的气体吸出时,气流经过过滤网也能够起到过滤灰尘的作用,能够有效的避免将灰尘扩散到空气中,有效的保护大气环境,长时间的使用,会在过滤网上积累一层灰尘,其中,灰尘主要集中在过滤网右侧上端和左侧下端,此时打开电机,通过第一齿轮和齿环带动第一套筒绕轴线转动,第一套筒转动带动过滤网从右向左看呈逆时针转动,此时第一盒体和第二盒体与过滤网接触的位置能够有效的对过滤网上面的灰尘进行刮蹭,当过滤网转动的过程中,第一盒体能够有效的将过滤网左侧下端的灰尘进行刮蹭,且此时气流从右向左吹动,能够更加方便第一盒体将灰尘刮下,同理第二盒体能够有效的将过滤网右侧上端的灰尘进行刮蹭,且此时气流从左向右吹动,更加方便第二盒体将灰尘刮下,气流在吹动的过程中,在第一盒体和第二盒体的作用下能够有效地将灰尘带入灰尘收集装置中,通过第一盒体和第二盒体能够有效地将过滤网上的灰尘弄干净,从而保证了装置的长久使用;本发明结构简单,成本低,自动化程度较高,使用方便,通过第一风扇和第二风扇将室外和室内的空气进行流通,保证了室内空气的质量,且通过过滤网能够有效的阻挡灰尘,能够更加有效的保证室内的空气质量,使用户在居住的过程中,能够更加舒适,且通过第一盒体和第二盒体能够有效的将过滤网上的灰尘收集起来,保证了装置的长久使用,适合大面积推广。The advantages of the present invention are: the device can be mounted on the wall, the left end of the rectangular sleeve is aligned indoors, and the right end of the first sleeve is aligned outdoors, so that the indoor and outdoor air can be effectively circulated, thereby To ensure the indoor air quality, in specific use, by turning on the first fan and the second fan, the first fan drives the airflow to move from right to left, the second fan drives the airflow to move from left to right, and at the same time the fourth gear Under the action of the motor, the second gear and the third gear are driven to rotate by the first rack and the second rack, and the steering of the second gear and the third gear are opposite, and the steering of the first shaft and the second shaft are also On the contrary, under the action of the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft, the rotation of the first wind deflector and the second wind deflector are opposite, and under the action of the first fan, the outdoor air can be driven to pass through the first wind deflector, The air flows obliquely upward and blows into the room. Under the action of the second fan, the air at the lower end of the room can be sucked out, so that the indoor and outdoor air circulation can be well driven. Under the action of the temperature adjustment device, it can be increased according to specific conditions Or lower the temperature, when the airflow passes through the temperature adjustment device, it can raise and lower the temperature synchronously, which can change the indoor temperature and make the user's living more comfortable. When the airflow is drawn into the room from the outside, the airflow passes through The filter screen can effectively block some outdoor dust and prevent the external dust from being inhaled by the human body. When the indoor gas is sucked out, the air flow through the filter screen can also play the role of filtering dust, which can effectively avoid the dust. Diffusion into the air to effectively protect the atmospheric environment. Long-term use will accumulate a layer of dust on the filter screen. Among them, the dust is mainly concentrated on the upper right end and the lower left end of the filter screen. At this time, turn on the motor and pass the first gear. And the gear ring drives the first sleeve to rotate around the axis, and the first sleeve rotates to drive the filter to rotate counterclockwise when viewed from right to left. Scraping the dust on the filter screen, when the filter screen is rotating, the first box body can effectively scrape the dust on the lower end of the left side of the filter screen, and the airflow blows from right to left at this time, which can be more It is convenient for the first box to scrape off the dust. Similarly, the second box can effectively scrape the dust on the upper end of the right side of the filter, and the airflow blows from left to right at this time, which is more convenient for the second box to remove the dust. Scraping, in the process of blowing the airflow, under the action of the first box body and the second box body, the dust can be effectively brought into the dust collection device, and the first box body and the second box body can effectively remove the dust. The dust on the filter net is cleaned, thereby ensuring the long-term use of the device; the invention has simple structure, low cost, high degree of automation and convenient use, and the outdoor and indoor air are circulated through the first fan and the second fan to ensure The quality of indoor air, and the filter can effectively block dust, which can more effectively ensure the indoor air quality, so that users can be more comfortable in the process of living, and the first box body and the second box body can effectively The dust on the filter screen is collected to ensure the longevity of the device. Long-term use, suitable for large-scale promotion.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作一简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description These are some embodiments of the present invention, and for those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained from these drawings without any creative effort.
图1为本发明的结构示意图;图2为图1的A向视图;图3为图1的右视图;图4为图1的左视图;图5为图4的B向视图放大图;图6为第一套筒的结构示意图;图7为图6沿C-C线的剖视放大图;图8为图6沿D-D线的剖视放大图。Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention; Fig. 2 is the view of the A direction of Fig. 1; Fig. 3 is the right side view of Fig. 1; Fig. 4 is the left side view of Fig. 1; 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the first sleeve; FIG. 7 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of FIG. 6 along line C-C; FIG. 8 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of FIG. 6 along line D-D.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本发明实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。In order to make the purposes, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments These are some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
一种智能化无水加湿的暖通空调,如图所示,包括水平的矩形套筒1,矩形套筒1右端封口,矩形套筒1右端面转动安装水平的圆柱形第一套筒2,矩形套筒1与第一套筒2同轴,矩形套筒1右端面对应第一套筒2的位置处开设第一通孔3,矩形套筒1内部中心设置水平的隔板4,隔板4端面与矩形套筒1内壁固定连接,第一套筒2中心设置水平的圆柱形右端封口的第二套筒5,第二套筒5左端面与隔板4右端面固定连接,第二套筒5侧面开设竖直的环形凹槽6,环形凹槽6内通过轴承安装竖直的圆环7,圆环7外侧面与第一套筒2内侧面之间固定安装环形过滤网8,第一套筒1外侧面固定安装齿环9,齿环9与第一套筒2同轴,矩形套筒1外侧面固定安装电机10,电机10输出轴上套装第一齿轮11,第一齿轮11与齿环9相互啮合,第二套筒5顶面位于过滤网8左侧的位置处设置竖直的第一盒体12,第一盒体12底面与第二套筒5顶面固定连接,第一盒体12底面和右侧面开口,第一盒体12右侧面靠近前端处与过滤网8左侧面接触配合,第一盒体12右侧面靠近后端处与过滤网8之间存在一定间隙,第二套筒5底面位于过滤网8右侧的位置处设置竖直的第二盒体13,第二盒体13顶面与第二套筒5底面固定连接,第二盒体13顶面和左侧面开口,第二盒体13左侧面靠近后端处与过滤网8右侧面接触配合,第二盒体13左侧面靠近前端处与过滤网8之间存在一定间隙,第二套筒5内设置灰尘收集装置,灰尘收集装置能够将第一盒体12和第二盒体13内的灰尘收集起来,隔板4顶面固定安装第一风扇14,隔板4底面固定安装第二风扇15,第一风扇14和第二风扇15均自带动力,隔板4顶面位于第一风扇14的左侧设置温度调节装置,温度调节装置能够起到降温和加热的作用,第一套筒1内部位于隔板4上方靠近左端处设置数根前后方向的第一转轴16,第一转轴16之间依次上下排列,第一套筒1内部位于隔板4下方靠近左端处设置数根前后方向的第二转轴17,第二转轴17之间依次上下排列,第一套筒1后侧面对应第一转轴16和第二转轴17的位置处开设第一腔体18,第一腔体18内壁对应第一转轴16和第二转轴17的位置处开设第二通孔19,第一转轴16和第二转轴17一端均与对应的第二通孔19通过轴承连接,第一转轴16和第二转轴17另一端均通过轴承与第一套筒1内壁连接,第一转轴16伸入腔体18的一端均套装第二齿轮20,第二转轴17伸入腔体18的一端均套装第三齿轮21,第一腔体18对应第二齿轮20的位置处设置竖直的第一齿条22,第二齿轮20均与第一齿条22相互啮合,第一腔体18内对应第三齿轮21的位置处设置竖直的第二齿条23,第三齿轮21均与第二齿条23相互啮合,第一齿条22与第二齿条23相邻的一端设置第四齿轮24,第一齿条22和第二齿条23均与第四齿轮24相互啮合,第四齿轮24的转轴与第一腔体18内壁连接,第四齿轮24通过电机带动,第一腔体18内壁对应第一齿条22和第二齿条23的位置处均设置竖直的导轨25,导轨25上均设置滑块26,滑块26与对应的齿条固定连接,第一转轴16侧面位于第一套筒1的位置处均固定安装第一挡风板27,第二转轴17侧面对应第一套筒1的位置处均固定安装第二挡风板28。本装置可以镶嵌在墙46上,安装时将矩形套筒左端对准室内,将第一套筒右端对准室外,从而能够有效的将室内和室外的空气进行有效流通,从而保证室内的空气质量,具体使用时,通过打开第一风扇14和第二风扇15,此时第一风扇14带动气流从右向左移动,第二风扇15带动气流从左向右移动,与此同时第四齿轮24在电机的作用下转动,通过第一齿条22和第二齿条23带动第二齿轮20和第三齿轮21转动,且第二齿轮20和第三齿轮21的转向相反,同时第一转轴16和第二转轴17的转向也相反,在第一转轴16和第二转轴17的作用下,第一挡风板27和第二挡风板28的转向相反,在第一风扇14的作用下,能够带动室外的空气经过第一挡风板27后,气流斜向上流动吹入室内,在第二风扇15的作用下,能够将室内下端空气吸出,从而能够很好的带动室内和室外的空气流通,在温度调节装置的作用下,能够根据具体情况升高或降低温度,当气流经过温度调节装置后,能够同步的升高和降低温度,从而能够起到改变室内的温度,使用户居住的时候更加舒适,当从外界将气流吸入室内的时候,气流经过过滤网8,过滤网8能够有效的将室外的一些灰尘阻挡,避免外界的灰尘被人体吸入,当将室内的气体吸出时,气流经过过滤网8也能够起到过滤灰尘的作用,能够有效的避免将灰尘扩散到空气中,有效的保护大气环境,长时间的使用,会在过滤网8上积累一层灰尘,其中,灰尘主要集中在过滤网右侧上端和左侧下端,此时打开电机10,通过第一齿轮11和齿环9带动第一套筒2绕轴线转动,第一套筒2转动带动过滤网8从右向左看呈逆时针转动,此时第一盒体12和第二盒体13与过滤网8接触的位置能够有效的对过滤网8上面的灰尘进行刮蹭,当过滤网8转动的过程中,第一盒体12能够有效的将过滤网8左侧下端的灰尘进行刮蹭,且此时气流从右向左吹动,能够更加方便第一盒体12将灰尘刮下,同理第二盒体13能够有效的将过滤网8右侧上端的灰尘进行刮蹭,且此时气流从左向右吹动,更加方便第二盒体13将灰尘刮下,气流在吹动的过程中,在第一盒体12和第二盒体13的作用下能够有效地将灰尘带入灰尘收集装置中,通过第一盒体12和第二盒体13能够有效地将过滤网8上的灰尘弄干净,从而保证了装置的长久使用;本发明结构简单,成本低,自动化程度较高,使用方便,通过第一风扇和第二风扇将室外和室内的空气进行流通,保证了室内空气的质量,且通过过滤网能够有效的阻挡灰尘,能够更加有效的保证室内的空气质量,使用户在居住的过程中,能够更加舒适,且通过第一盒体和第二盒体能够有效的将过滤网上的灰尘收集起来,保证了装置的长久使用,适合大面积推广。An intelligent waterless humidification HVAC, as shown in the figure, includes a horizontal
具体而言,如图所示,本实施例所述的灰尘收集装置包括第二套筒5,第二套筒5侧面对应第一盒体12的位置处开设第三通孔29,第三通孔29外端与第一盒体12底端固定连接,第二套筒5侧面对应第二盒体13的位置处开设第四通孔30,第四通孔30外端与第三盒体13顶端固定连接,第二套筒5内部位于第三通孔29左侧固定安装第三风扇31,第三风扇31自带动力,隔板4右侧面对应第二套筒5的位置处开设第五通孔33,第五通孔33内插接配合有第三套筒34,第三套筒34左端封口,第三套筒34左端面开设数个第六通孔35,第三套筒34内安装海绵36,第三套筒34左端固定安装把后37,第一盒体12后侧面固定安装水平的第一电动伸缩杆38,第一电动伸缩杆38活动端朝右,第一电动伸缩杆38活动端固定安装竖直的第一挡板39,第二盒体13前侧面固定安装水平的第二电动伸缩杆40,第二电动伸缩杆40活动端朝左,第二电动伸缩杆40活动端固定安装竖直的第二挡板41。该设计通过第一盒体12和第二盒体13在对过滤网8进行刮蹭的时候,灰尘会汇集到第一盒体12和第二盒体13的内部,之后第一电动伸缩杆38和第二电动伸缩杆40伸长,使第一挡板39和第二挡板41端面与过滤网8接触,此时对于第一盒体12来说,气流从右向左吹,当气流吹到第一盒体12内部时,此时气流通过第三通孔29进入第二套筒5内,故在气流的作用下,能够带动第一盒体12内的灰尘进入第二套筒5内,同理对于第二盒体13来说,气流从左向右吹,当气流吹到第二盒体13内部时,此时气流通过第四通孔30进入第二套筒5内,故在气流的作用下能够带动第二盒体13内的灰尘进入套筒5内,之后打开第三风扇31,使第二套筒5内的气流从右向左吹动,从而能够使灰尘进入第三套筒34内,通过海绵36能够吸附住灰尘,当灰尘收集到一定程度后,通过将第三套筒34抽出对海绵进行清理即可,该设计能够自动将过滤网8上刮下来的灰尘进行收集,之后进行清理,能够有效提高装置的使用寿命,使装置更加有效的运行下去。Specifically, as shown in the figure, the dust collecting device in this embodiment includes a
具体的,如图所示,本实施例所述的第一盒体12内部左侧面和第二盒体13内部右侧面为凹面。该设计能够更加方便的将灰尘收集起来,使本装置使用起来更加可靠。Specifically, as shown in the figure, the inner left side of the
进一步的,如图所示,本实施例所述的温度调节装置包括隔板4,隔板4顶面位于第一风扇14的左侧固定安装S型的导热管42,导热管42内充满液体,导热管42两端分别与水泵43的进水口和出水口固定密封连接,水泵43能够带动导热管42内的液体流动,导热管42外侧设置降温装置44和加热装置45,导热管42具有导热能力,加热装置45和降温装置44能对导热管42内的液体分别进行加温和降温。该设计可以根据用户的需要通过加热装置45和降温装置44能够对导热管42内的液体进行加热和降温,当气流吹过导热管42的时候,能够对气流进行加温和降温,从而使吹入室内的气流具有一定的温度,同时降温装置使用的时候,会有冷凝水沾附在导热管42上,当气流吹过的时候,能够加速冷凝水蒸发,从而能够改变室内的湿度,该设计能够使用户待在室内时更加舒适,提高用户体验。Further, as shown in the figure, the temperature adjustment device in this embodiment includes a
最后应说明的是:以上实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本发明各实施例技术方案的精神和范围。Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, but not to limit them; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand: it can still be Modifications are made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or some technical features thereof are equivalently replaced; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
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