CN111778397A - High-temperature smelting equipment for RKEF method - Google Patents
High-temperature smelting equipment for RKEF method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111778397A CN111778397A CN202010836668.5A CN202010836668A CN111778397A CN 111778397 A CN111778397 A CN 111778397A CN 202010836668 A CN202010836668 A CN 202010836668A CN 111778397 A CN111778397 A CN 111778397A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- frame
- crushing roller
- crushing
- funnel
- smelting
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 238000003723 Smelting Methods 0.000 title abstract description 29
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 241001062472 Stokellia anisodon Species 0.000 description 5
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000019738 Limestone Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000006028 limestone Substances 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000805 Pig iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002817 coal dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B4/00—Electrothermal treatment of ores or metallurgical products for obtaining metals or alloys
- C22B4/08—Apparatus
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B1/00—Preliminary treatment of ores or scrap
- C22B1/02—Roasting processes
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Crushing And Grinding (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses high-temperature smelting equipment for an RKEF method, which comprises a frame, wherein a crushing box is arranged in the frame, the upper surface of the crushing box is fixedly connected with a feeding pipe, the feeding pipe is fixedly connected with the frame, a first crushing roller set, a first hopper, a second crushing roller set and a second hopper are sequentially arranged in the crushing box, the lower surface of the second hopper is fixedly connected with a discharging pipe, the lower surface of the crushing box is fixedly connected with an electromagnetic valve, and the inner surface of the bottom of the frame is fixedly connected with a collecting box. The invention has simple design and convenient operation, can crush the smelting objects for many times, thus improving the smelting efficiency, and the collection box can collect the crushed smelting objects, thereby being convenient for people to use.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of smelting, in particular to high-temperature smelting equipment for an RKEF method.
Background
In the production of a blast furnace, iron ore, coke, and a flux (limestone) for slag formation are charged from the top of the furnace, and preheated air is blown through tuyeres located along the periphery of the furnace at the lower part of the furnace. Carbon in coke (some blast furnaces also blow auxiliary fuel such as coal dust, heavy oil, natural gas and the like) at high temperature is combusted with oxygen blown into air to generate carbon monoxide and hydrogen, and oxygen in iron ore is removed in the ascending process in the furnaces, so that iron is obtained by reduction. The smelted molten iron is discharged from the iron notch. Unreduced impurities in the iron ore are combined with fluxes such as limestone to generate slag, and the slag is discharged from a slag hole. The generated gas is discharged from the top of the furnace, and is used as fuel for hot blast stoves, heating furnaces, coke ovens, boilers and the like after dust removal. The main products of blast furnace smelting are pig iron, and blast furnace slag and blast furnace gas are also by-products.
The existing high-temperature smelting equipment for the RKEF method has the defect in the using process, and the smelting material cannot be crushed in a grading way, so that the yield is not high during smelting.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a high-temperature smelting device for an RKEF method, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a pyrometallurgical equipment for RKEF method, includes the frame, the inside of frame is equipped with smashes the case, the last fixed surface of smashing the case is connected with the inlet pipe, fixed connection between inlet pipe and the frame, the inside of smashing the case is equipped with first crushing roller set, first funnel, second in proper order and smashes roller set and second funnel, the lower fixed surface of second funnel is connected with the discharging pipe, the lower fixed surface who smashes the case is connected with the solenoid valve, the bottom internal surface fixed connection of frame has the collecting box.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the outer walls of the two sides of the pulverizing box are fixedly connected with supporting plates, respectively, and the supporting plates are fixedly connected with the frame.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the first crushing roller group is located above a first hopper, the first hopper is located above a second crushing roller group, and the second crushing roller group is located above a second hopper.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a cover plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the feeding pipe, and the cover plate is located above the frame.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the first crushing roller group and the second crushing roller group each use a driving motor as a driving force.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
according to the high-temperature smelting equipment for the RKEF method, in the using process, the first crushing roller group, the first funnel, the second crushing roller group and the second funnel are arranged, smelting materials are poured into the crushing box from the feeding pipe, the first crushing roller group is used for primarily crushing the smelting materials, then the first funnel enters the second crushing roller group for crushing again, then the second funnel enters the discharging pipe, and the smelting materials can be crushed for multiple times, so that the smelting efficiency can be improved; the collecting box is arranged, so that the crushed smelting objects can be collected by the collecting box, and the crushed smelting objects can be conveniently used by people; the invention has simple design and convenient operation, can crush the smelting objects for many times, thus improving the smelting efficiency, and the collection box can collect the crushed smelting objects, thereby being convenient for people to use.
Drawings
Other features, objects and advantages of the invention will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a pyrometallurgical plant for the RKEF process of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a frame; 2. a crushing box; 3. a feed pipe; 4. a first crushing roller; 5. a first hopper; 6. a second set of crushing rolls; 7. a second hopper; 8. a discharge pipe; 9. an electromagnetic valve; 10. a collection box; 11. and a support plate.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected and disposed; the type of the electrical appliance provided by the invention is only used for reference. For those skilled in the art, different types of electrical appliances with the same function can be replaced according to actual use conditions, and for those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific situations.
Referring to fig. 1-2, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a pyrometallurgical equipment for RKEF method, including frame 1, the inside of frame 1 is equipped with crushing case 2, the last fixed surface of crushing case 2 is connected with inlet pipe 3, fixed connection between inlet pipe 3 and the frame 1, the inside of crushing case 2 is equipped with first crushing roller set 4 in proper order, first funnel 5, roller set 6 and second funnel 7 are smashed to the second, the lower fixed surface of second funnel 7 is connected with discharging pipe 8, the lower fixed surface of crushing case 2 is connected with solenoid valve 9, the bottom internal surface fixed connection of frame 1 has collecting box 10.
Wherein, smash the both sides outer wall of case 2 and equally divide respectively fixedly connected with backup pad 11, fixedly connected between backup pad 11 and the frame 1.
Wherein the first set of crushing rollers 4 is located above the first hopper 5, the first hopper 5 is located above the second set of crushing rollers 6, and the second set of crushing rollers 6 is located above the second hopper.
Wherein, the upper surface fixedly connected with apron of inlet pipe 3, the apron is located the top of frame 1.
Wherein, the first crushing roller group 4 and the second crushing roller group 6 both adopt a driving motor as a driving force.
It should be noted that, in the using process, the first crushing roller set 4, the first hopper 5, the second crushing roller set 6 and the second hopper 7 are arranged, smelt is poured into the crushing box 2 from the feeding pipe 3, the first crushing roller set 4 carries out primary crushing on the smelt, then the smelt enters the second crushing roller set 6 through the first hopper 5 to be crushed again, and then the smelt enters the discharging pipe 8 through the second hopper 7, so that the smelt can be crushed for multiple times, and the smelting efficiency can be improved; the collecting box 10 is arranged, so that the crushed smelting objects can be collected by the collecting box 10, and the crushed smelting objects can be conveniently used by people; the invention has simple design and convenient operation, can crush the smelting objects for many times, thus improving the smelting efficiency, and the collection box 10 can collect the crushed smelting objects, thereby being convenient for people to use.
While there have been shown and described what are at present considered the fundamental principles and essential features of the invention and its advantages, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing exemplary embodiments, but is capable of other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a pyrometallurgical operation equipment for RKEF method, includes frame (1), its characterized in that, the inside of frame (1) is equipped with crushing case (2), the last fixed surface who smashes case (2) is connected with inlet pipe (3), fixed connection between inlet pipe (3) and frame (1), the inside of smashing case (2) is equipped with first crushing roller set (4), first funnel (5), second crushing roller set (6) and second funnel (7) in proper order, the lower fixed surface of second funnel (7) is connected with discharging pipe (8), the lower fixed surface who smashes case (2) is connected with solenoid valve (9), the bottom internal surface fixed connection of frame (1) has collecting box (10).
2. The pyrometallurgical plant for the RKEF process of claim 1, wherein: the outer walls of the two sides of the crushing box (2) are respectively and fixedly connected with a supporting plate (11), and the supporting plates (11) are fixedly connected with the frame (1).
3. The pyrometallurgical plant for the RKEF process of claim 2, wherein: the first crushing roller group (4) is located above a first funnel (5), the first funnel (5) is located above a second crushing roller group (6), and the second crushing roller group (6) is located above a second funnel.
4. The pyrometallurgical plant for the RKEF process of claim 1, wherein: the upper surface fixed connection of inlet pipe (3) has the apron, the apron is located the top of frame (1).
5. The pyrometallurgical plant for the RKEF process of claim 1, wherein: the first crushing roller group (4) and the second crushing roller group (6) both adopt a driving motor as a driving force.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202010836668.5A CN111778397A (en) | 2020-08-19 | 2020-08-19 | High-temperature smelting equipment for RKEF method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202010836668.5A CN111778397A (en) | 2020-08-19 | 2020-08-19 | High-temperature smelting equipment for RKEF method |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN111778397A true CN111778397A (en) | 2020-10-16 |
Family
ID=72762950
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN202010836668.5A Pending CN111778397A (en) | 2020-08-19 | 2020-08-19 | High-temperature smelting equipment for RKEF method |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN111778397A (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-08-19 CN CN202010836668.5A patent/CN111778397A/en active Pending
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PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20201016 |
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