CN111773631A - Rehabilitation exercise device for old people nursing - Google Patents
Rehabilitation exercise device for old people nursing Download PDFInfo
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- CN111773631A CN111773631A CN202010765588.5A CN202010765588A CN111773631A CN 111773631 A CN111773631 A CN 111773631A CN 202010765588 A CN202010765588 A CN 202010765588A CN 111773631 A CN111773631 A CN 111773631A
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- bevel gear
- rod
- plate
- exercise
- fixedly connected
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B23/00—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
- A63B23/035—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously
- A63B23/04—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously for lower limbs
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B23/00—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
- A63B23/035—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously
- A63B23/03575—Apparatus used for exercising upper and lower limbs simultaneously
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B23/00—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
- A63B23/035—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously
- A63B23/12—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously for upper limbs or related muscles, e.g. chest, upper back or shoulder muscles
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of medical instruments, and particularly relates to a rehabilitation exercise device for geriatric care, which comprises a bottom plate, wherein a backup plate is fixed on the bottom plate, a supporting plate is connected on the bottom plate in a sliding manner, the bottom plate is also connected with a lifting adjusting mechanism matched with the supporting plate, the backup plate is connected with a supporting frame in a sliding manner, and a fine adjustment mechanism matched with the supporting frame is connected on the supporting plate; the support frame is rotatably connected with a seat plate, the support frame is fixedly connected with a torsional spring, the torsional spring is matched with the seat plate, the seat plate is fixedly connected with a limiting block, and the limiting block is matched with the backup plate; the back plate is also connected with a group of exercise mechanisms, the exercise mechanisms are also connected with the supporting plate, the group of exercise mechanisms are respectively arranged at two sides of the back plate, and a linkage mechanism is connected between the group of exercise mechanisms; the exercise mechanism includes that the arm is tempered mechanism and shank and is tempered the mechanism, and the effectual recovered device of taking exercise that exists of having solved among the prior art can not adjust the device of taking exercise according to patient's health, the single problem of exercise item.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of medical instruments, and particularly relates to a rehabilitation exercise device for old people nursing.
Background
Along with the increasing aging of population, the elderly population is increasing, the physical quality of the elderly is reduced along with the increasing age, and the exercise is an important factor for improving the physical quality; for the old people with inflexible legs and feet, the traditional exercise equipment has overlarge exercise intensity for the old people, is easy to make people dull due to the single exercise in the exercise process, is easy to generate fatigue after exercise, and the fatigue degree is difficult to recover in a short time; due to poor physical quality, long-time outdoor exercise is easy to cause over-fatigue, so that a rehabilitation exercise device which can be used at home needs to be designed.
The existing rehabilitation exercise device cannot be adjusted according to the body of the old people for the old people, and cannot be suitable for all the old people; meanwhile, the existing rehabilitation exercise device has a single exercise item and cannot exercise legs and arms at the same time; in summary, the rehabilitation exercise device in the prior art has the problems that the exercise device cannot be adjusted according to the body of the patient and the exercise item is single, so that a rehabilitation exercise device for nursing for the aged is urgently needed.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the rehabilitation exercise device for the aged nursing, which effectively solves the problems that the rehabilitation exercise device in the prior art cannot adjust the exercise device according to the body of a patient and the exercise item is single.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: a rehabilitation exercise device for old people nursing comprises a bottom plate, wherein a backup plate is fixed on the bottom plate, a supporting plate is connected to the bottom plate in a sliding mode, a lifting adjusting mechanism matched with the supporting plate is further connected to the bottom plate, a supporting frame is connected to the supporting plate, the supporting frame is connected with the backup plate in a sliding mode, and a fine adjustment mechanism matched with the supporting frame is connected to the supporting plate; the seat plate is rotatably connected to the supporting frame, a torsional spring is fixedly connected to the supporting frame and matched with the seat plate, and a limiting block is fixedly connected to the seat plate and matched with the backup plate; the back plate is also connected with a group of exercise mechanisms, the exercise mechanisms are also connected with the supporting plate, the group of exercise mechanisms are respectively arranged on two sides of the back plate, and a linkage mechanism is connected between the group of exercise mechanisms; the exercise mechanism includes an arm exercise mechanism and a leg exercise mechanism.
Furthermore, the lifting adjusting mechanism comprises a first supporting rod and a second supporting rod which are rotatably connected with the supporting plate, limiting grooves are formed in the first supporting rod and the second supporting rod, and limiting rods are connected in the limiting grooves in a sliding mode; the other ends of the first supporting rod and the second supporting rod are respectively and rotatably connected with a first sliding rod and a second sliding rod, a limiting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom plate, and a sliding groove matched with the first sliding rod and the second sliding rod is formed in the limiting plate; the first sliding rod and the second sliding rod are respectively in threaded connection with a first threaded rod and a second threaded rod, the first threaded rod and the second threaded rod are respectively and fixedly connected with a first driven bevel gear and a second driven bevel gear, the first driven bevel gear is meshed with a first driving bevel gear, and the first driving bevel gear is also meshed with the first driven bevel gear; the first driving bevel gear is coaxially and fixedly connected with a first hand-operated turntable.
Furthermore, the fine adjustment mechanism comprises a third driving bevel gear which is rotatably connected with the supporting plate, a second hand-operated rotating disc is coaxially and fixedly connected with the third bevel gear, a third driven bevel gear is meshed with the third driving bevel gear, a first driving gear is coaxially and fixedly connected with the third driven bevel gear, a first driven gear is meshed with the first driving gear, a lifting threaded rod is coaxially and fixedly connected with the first driven gear, and the lifting threaded rod is in threaded connection with the supporting frame.
Further, the structure is tempered to the arm includes rotates some initiative poles of being connected with the backup plate, and the one end fixedly connected with of initiative pole grips the handle, and the other end of initiative pole rotates and is connected with the connecting rod, and the other end of connecting rod rotates and is connected with the driven lever, and the other end of driven lever is connected with drive mechanism.
Furthermore, the transmission mechanism comprises a rotating rod fixedly connected with the driven rod, the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a fourth driving bevel gear, and the fourth driving bevel gear is meshed with a fourth driven bevel gear; the fourth driven bevel gear is coaxially and fixedly connected with a fifth driving bevel gear, and the fifth driving bevel gear is meshed with a fifth driven bevel gear.
Furthermore, the leg exercising structure comprises a crank fixedly connected with a fifth driven bevel gear, the other end of the crank is rotatably connected with a connecting rod, and the other end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected with a pedal assembly; the pedal assembly comprises a sliding block rotatably connected with the connecting rod, a guide rail is fixedly connected to the supporting plate, and the sliding block is slidably connected with the guide rail; the sliding block is rotatably connected with a pedal, and the pedal is fixedly connected with a fixing belt.
Furthermore, the linkage mechanism comprises a rotating rod, the rotating rod comprises a left rotating rod and a right rotating rod, a left bevel gear is fixedly connected to the left rotating rod, the left bevel gear is meshed with a transfer bevel gear, and the transfer bevel gear comprises a first transfer bevel gear and a second transfer bevel gear; the right bevel gear is meshed with the transfer bevel gear and is fixedly connected with the right transfer rod; still rotate on the dwang of a left side and be connected with the supporting seat, the transfer gear rotates with the supporting seat to be connected.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the invention has novel structure, ingenious conception and convenient operation, ensures that the position of the exercise device is adjusted according to the body of the patient when the device is used by arranging the lifting adjusting mechanism, improves the applicability of the device and is suitable for the patients with different heights; through the arrangement of the fine adjustment mechanism, the position of the sitting plate can be adjusted according to the body of the patient when the chair is used, and the chair is suitable for patients with different leg lengths; by the arrangement of the arm exercising mechanism, the arm rehabilitation exercise of the patient is ensured when the arm exercising device is used; by the arrangement of the leg exercising mechanism, the leg rehabilitation exercise of the patient is ensured when the leg exercising device is used; through the arrangement of the transmission mechanism, the arm exercising mechanism and the leg exercising mechanism are enabled to be linked when the device is used, and a patient can simultaneously carry out arm rehabilitation exercise and leg rehabilitation exercise; through link gear's setting, guarantee a set of exercise mechanism linkage, the patient can temper both arms and both legs simultaneously, but also can realize that an arm and a leg carry out the rehabilitation and take exercise.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a first isometric view of the unitary structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a second isometric view of the unitary structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an isometric view of the lift adjustment mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the lift adjustment mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an isometric view of the fine adjustment mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the fine adjustment mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an isometric view of an exercise mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of the transmission of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is an isometric view of a linkage mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is an isometric view of the pedal assembly of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. a leg exercise mechanism; 3. a lifting adjusting mechanism; 4. a support plate; 5. a seat plate; 6. a backup plate; 7. an arm exercising mechanism; 8. a fine adjustment mechanism; 9. a support frame; 10. a linkage mechanism; 11. a first support bar; 12. a first slide bar; 13. a limiting rod; 14. a second support bar; 15. a second slide bar; 16. a first hand-operated turntable; 17. a limiting plate; 18. a first drive bevel gear; 19. a first driven bevel gear; 20. a chute; 21. a second threaded rod; 22. a limiting groove; 23. a second driven bevel gear; 24. a first threaded rod; 25. a limiting block; 26. a torsion spring; 27. lifting a threaded rod; 28. a second hand-operated turntable; 29. (ii) a 30. A third drive bevel gear; 31. a third driven bevel gear; 32. a first drive gear; 33. a first driven gear; 34. a connecting rod; 35. a driven lever; 36. a driving lever; 37. a transmission mechanism; 38. a grip handle; 39. a crank; 40. a connecting rod; 41. a guide rail; 42. a pedal assembly; 43. rotating the rod; 44. a fourth drive bevel gear; 45. a fourth driven bevel gear; 46. a fifth drive bevel gear; 47. a fifth driven bevel gear; 48. a left rotating rod; 49. a supporting seat; 50. a left bevel gear; 51. a first transfer gear; 52. a second transfer gear; 53. a right bevel gear; 54. a right rotating rod; 55. a slider; 56. a pedal; 57. and (7) fixing the belt.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 5, a rehabilitation exercise device for geriatric care comprises a base plate 1, wherein a backup plate 6 is fixed on the base plate 1, a support plate 4 is connected on the base plate 1 in a sliding manner, a lifting adjusting mechanism 3 matched with the support plate 4 is also connected on the base plate 1, a support frame 9 is connected on the support plate 4, the support frame 9 is connected with the backup plate 6 in a sliding manner, and a fine adjusting mechanism 8 matched with the support frame 9 is connected on the support plate 4; the seat plate 5 is rotatably connected to the support frame 9, a torsion spring 26 is fixedly connected to the support frame 9, the torsion spring 26 is matched with the seat plate 5, a limiting block 25 is fixedly connected to the seat plate 5, and the limiting block 25 is matched with the backup plate 6; the back plate 6 is also connected with a group of exercise mechanisms, the exercise mechanisms are also connected with the supporting plate 4, the group of exercise mechanisms are respectively arranged at two sides of the back plate 6, and a linkage mechanism 10 is connected between the group of exercise mechanisms; the exercise mechanism includes an arm exercise mechanism 7 and a leg exercise mechanism 2.
When the invention is used, medical personnel firstly use the lifting adjusting mechanism 3 to adjust the heights of the supporting plate 4 and the seat plate 5 according to the physical condition of a patient; then the height of the supporting frame 9 and the seat plate 5 is adjusted by using a fine adjustment mechanism 8; at the moment, the upper surface of the seat plate 5 is attached to the backup plate 6 under the action of the torsion spring 26, then the seat plate 5 is controlled to rotate around the supporting frame 9, the supporting plate 4 is perpendicular to the backup plate 6 under the action of the limiting block 25 matched with the backup plate 6, the patient is continuously helped to sit on the seat plate 5, finally the patient uses the arm exercise mechanism 7 and the leg exercise mechanism 2 to perform arm rehabilitation exercise and leg rehabilitation exercise, and the linkage mechanism 10 can also ensure that the patient performs body exercise on one side; by arranging the lifting adjusting mechanism 3, the position of the exercise device can be adjusted according to the body of the patient when the device is used, the applicability of the device is improved, and the device is suitable for patients with different heights; through the arrangement of the fine adjustment mechanism 8, the position of the sitting plate 5 can be adjusted according to the body of the patient when the chair is used, and the chair is suitable for patients with different leg lengths; through the setting of link gear 10, guarantee a set of exercise mechanism linkage, the patient can temper both arms and both legs simultaneously, and can also realize that an arm and a leg carry out rehabilitation and take exercise.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the lifting adjusting mechanism 3 includes a first support rod 11 and a second support rod 14 rotatably connected to the support plate 4, the first support rod 11 and the second support rod 14 are both provided with a limit groove 22, and a limit rod 13 is slidably connected to the limit groove 22; the other ends of the first support rod 11 and the second support rod 14 are respectively and rotatably connected with a first slide bar 12 and a second slide bar 15, a limiting plate 17 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 1, and a sliding groove 20 matched with the first slide bar 12 and the second slide bar 15 is arranged on the limiting plate 17; the first slide bar 12 and the second slide bar 15 are respectively in threaded connection with a first threaded rod 24 and a second threaded rod 21, the first threaded rod 24 and the second threaded rod 21 are respectively and fixedly connected with a first driven bevel gear 19 and a second driven bevel gear 23, the first driven bevel gear 19 is meshed with a first driving bevel gear 18, and the first driving bevel gear 18 is also meshed with the first driven bevel gear 19; the first driving bevel gear 18 is coaxially and fixedly connected with a first hand-operated rotating disc 16.
When the medical hand-operated rotary table is used, medical staff drive a first driving bevel gear 18 to rotate by using a first hand-operated rotary table 16, the first driving bevel gear 18 is meshed to drive a first driven bevel gear 19 and a second driven bevel gear 23 to rotate, and the first driven bevel gear 19 and the second driven bevel gear 23 respectively drive a first threaded rod 24 and a second threaded rod 21 to rotate; the first threaded rod 24 and the second threaded rod 21 are connected through threads to respectively drive the first sliding rod 12 and the second sliding rod 15 to slide in the sliding groove 20, the first sliding rod 12 and the second sliding rod 15 respectively drive the first supporting rod 11 and the second supporting rod 14 to rotate around the bottom plate 1, and meanwhile, the limiting rod 13 also slides in the limiting groove 22; the first support rod 11 and the second support rod 14 are matched to adjust the height of the support plate 4; through the arrangement of the lifting adjusting mechanism 3, the position of the exercise device can be adjusted according to the body of the patient when the device is used, the applicability of the device is improved, and the device is suitable for patients with different heights.
As shown in fig. 5 and 6, the fine adjustment mechanism 8 includes a third driving bevel gear 30 rotatably connected to the support plate 4, the third bevel gear is coaxially and fixedly connected to a second hand-operated rotating plate 28, the third driving bevel gear 30 is engaged with a third driven bevel gear 31, the third driven bevel gear 31 is coaxially and fixedly connected to a first driving gear 32, the first driving gear 32 is engaged with a first driven gear 33, the first driven gear 33 is coaxially and fixedly connected to a lifting threaded rod 27, and the lifting threaded rod 27 is in threaded connection with the support frame 9.
When the medical hand-operated rotary table is used, medical staff uses the second hand-operated rotary table 28 to electrically drive the third driving bevel gear 30 to rotate, the third driving bevel gear 30 is meshed to drive the third driven bevel gear 31 to rotate, the third driven bevel gear 31 coaxially drives the first driving gear 32 to rotate, the first driving gear 32 is meshed to drive the first driven gear 33 to rotate, the first driven gear 33 coaxially drives the lifting threaded rod 27 to rotate, and the lifting threaded rod 27 drives the support frame 9 and the seat plate 5 to slide up and down through threaded connection; through the arrangement of the fine adjustment mechanism 8, the position of the sitting plate 5 can be adjusted according to the body of a patient when the chair is used, and the chair is suitable for patients with different leg lengths.
As shown in fig. 1, 7, 8 and 10, the arm exercising structure includes a driving lever 36 rotatably connected to the backrest 6, a grip handle 38 fixedly connected to one end of the driving lever 36, a connecting lever 34 rotatably connected to the other end of the driving lever 36, a driven lever 35 rotatably connected to the other end of the connecting lever 34, and a transmission mechanism 37 connected to the other end of the driven lever 35; the transmission mechanism 37 comprises a rotating rod 43 fixedly connected with the driven rod 35, the rotating rod 43 is fixedly connected with a fourth driving bevel gear 44, and the fourth driving bevel gear 44 is meshed with a fourth driven bevel gear 45; the fourth driven bevel gear 45 is coaxially and fixedly connected with a fifth driving bevel gear 46, and the fifth driving bevel gear 46 is meshed with a fifth driven bevel gear 47; the leg exercising structure comprises a crank 39 fixedly connected with a fifth driven bevel gear 47, the other end of the crank 39 is rotatably connected with a connecting rod 40, and the other end of the connecting rod 40 is rotatably connected with a pedal assembly 42; the pedal assembly 42 comprises a sliding block 55 rotatably connected with the connecting rod 40, the supporting plate 4 is fixedly connected with a guide rail 41, and the sliding block 55 is slidably connected with the guide rail 41; the sliding block 55 is rotatably connected with a pedal 56, and the pedal 56 is fixedly connected with a fixing belt 57.
When the invention is used, a patient firstly sits on the seat plate 5, the elbow bends for ninety degrees, the holding handle is held by both hands, then both feet step on the pedal 56, the fixing belt 57 is used for fixing, the holding handle is used for driving the driving rod 36 to rotate, and simultaneously the feet of the patient also drive the pedal component 42 to slide back and forth; the driving rod 36 drives the driven rod 35 to rotate through the connecting rod 34, and the driven rod 35 drives the transmission mechanism 37 to work: the driven rod 35 drives the rotating rod 43 to rotate, the rotating rod 43 drives the fourth driving bevel gear 44 to rotate, the fourth driving bevel gear 44 is meshed with the fourth driven bevel gear 45 to rotate, the fourth driven bevel gear 45 coaxially drives the fifth driving bevel gear 46 to rotate, and the fifth driving bevel gear 46 is meshed with the fifth driven bevel gear 47 to rotate; the transmission mechanism 37 then drives the leg exercising mechanism 2 to work: the fifth driven bevel gear 47 drives the crank 39 to rotate, the crank 39 drives the connecting rod 40 to rotate, the connecting rod 40 drives the sliding block 55 to slide along the guide track 41, the foot of the patient and the pedal 56 slide back and forth, and meanwhile, the pedal 56 and the sliding block 55 rotate; by the arrangement of the arm exercising mechanism 7, the arm rehabilitation exercise of the patient is ensured when the arm exercising device is used; by the arrangement of the leg exercising mechanism 2, the leg rehabilitation exercise of the patient is ensured when the leg rehabilitation exercise device is used; through the arrangement of the transmission mechanism 37, the arm exercising mechanism 7 and the leg exercising mechanism 2 are ensured to be linked when the device is used, and a patient can simultaneously carry out arm rehabilitation exercise and leg rehabilitation exercise.
As shown in fig. 9, the linkage mechanism 10 includes a rotating rod 43, the rotating rod 43 includes a left rotating rod 48 and a right rotating rod 54, a left bevel gear 50 is fixedly connected to the left rotating rod 48, the left bevel gear 50 is engaged with a transfer bevel gear, and the transfer bevel gear includes a first transfer bevel gear 51 and a second transfer bevel gear 52; the middle transfer bevel gear is engaged with a right bevel gear 53, and the right bevel gear 53 is fixedly connected with a right transfer rod 54; still rotate on the dwang 48 of a left side and be connected with supporting seat 49, transfer gear rotates with supporting seat 49 and is connected.
When the exercise mechanism is used, when the exercise intensity of a group of exercise mechanisms is inconsistent, the left rotating rod 48 drives the left bevel gear 50 to rotate, the left bevel gear 50 is connected with the right bevel gear 53 through the middle rotating bevel gear, the right bevel gear 53 is fixedly connected with the right rotating rod 54, and the left rotating rod 48 and the right rotating rod 54 rotate relatively; when the exercise intensity of a group of exercise mechanisms is consistent, the left rotating rod 48 drives the left bevel gear 50 to rotate, the left bevel gear 50 is connected with the right bevel gear 53 through the middle rotating bevel gear, the right bevel gear 53 is fixedly connected with the right rotating rod 54, and the left rotating rod 48 and the right rotating rod 54 do not rotate relatively; through the setting of link gear 10, guarantee a set of exercise mechanism linkage, the patient can temper both arms and both legs simultaneously, and can also realize that an arm and a leg carry out rehabilitation and take exercise.
The working process of the invention is as follows:
when the invention is used, medical staff firstly uses the lifting adjusting mechanism 3 to adjust the heights of the supporting plate 4 and the seat plate 5 according to the physical condition of a patient: the medical staff uses the first hand-operated turntable 16 to drive the first driving bevel gear 18 to rotate, the first driving bevel gear 18 is meshed to drive the first driven bevel gear 19 and the second driven bevel gear 23 to rotate, and the first driven bevel gear 19 and the second driven bevel gear 23 respectively drive the first threaded rod 24 and the second threaded rod 21 to rotate; the first threaded rod 24 and the second threaded rod 21 are connected through threads to respectively drive the first sliding rod 12 and the second sliding rod 15 to slide in the sliding groove 20, the first sliding rod 12 and the second sliding rod 15 respectively drive the first supporting rod 11 and the second supporting rod 14 to rotate around the bottom plate 1, and meanwhile, the limiting rod 13 also slides in the limiting groove 22; the first support rod 11 and the second support rod 14 are matched to adjust the height of the support plate 4;
then the height of the supporting frame 9 and the seat plate 5 is adjusted by using the fine adjustment mechanism 8: medical personnel use the electronic third drive bevel gear 30 of hand carousel 28 of second to rotate, and the meshing of third drive bevel gear 30 drives third driven bevel gear 31 and rotates, and the coaxial first driving gear 32 that drives of third driven bevel gear 31 rotates, and the meshing of first driving gear 32 drives first driven gear 33 and rotates, and first driven gear 33 is coaxial to be driven and goes up and down threaded rod 27 and rotate, and going up and down threaded rod 27 passes through threaded connection and drives support frame 9 and seat 5 and slide from top to bottom.
At the moment, the upper surface of the seat plate 5 is attached to the backup plate 6 under the action of the torsion spring 26, then the seat plate 5 is controlled to rotate around the support frame 9, the support plate 4 is perpendicular to the backup plate 6 under the action of the matching of the limiting block 25 and the backup plate 6, and the patient is helped to sit on the seat plate 5 continuously;
finally, the patient performs arm rehabilitation exercise and leg rehabilitation exercise using the arm exercise mechanism 7 and the leg exercise mechanism 2: the patient firstly sits on the seat plate 5, the elbow bends to ninety degrees, the two hands hold the holding handles, then the two feet step on the pedals 56, the fixing belts 57 are used for fixing, the holding handles are used for driving the driving rod 36 to rotate, and meanwhile the feet of the patient also drive the pedal assembly 42 to slide back and forth; the driving rod 36 drives the driven rod 35 to rotate through the connecting rod 34, and the driven rod 35 drives the transmission mechanism 37 to work: the driven rod 35 drives the rotating rod 43 to rotate, the rotating rod 43 drives the fourth driving bevel gear 44 to rotate, the fourth driving bevel gear 44 is meshed with the fourth driven bevel gear 45 to rotate, the fourth driven bevel gear 45 coaxially drives the fifth driving bevel gear 46 to rotate, and the fifth driving bevel gear 46 is meshed with the fifth driven bevel gear 47 to rotate; the transmission mechanism 37 then drives the leg exercising mechanism 2 to work: the fifth driven bevel gear 47 drives the crank 39 to rotate, the crank 39 drives the connecting rod 40 to rotate, the connecting rod 40 drives the sliding block 55 to slide along the guide track 41, the foot of the patient and the pedal 56 slide back and forth, and simultaneously the pedal 56 and the sliding block 55 rotate.
In addition, the linkage 10 also ensures that the patient performs one-sided physical exercises: when the exercise intensity of a group of exercise mechanisms is inconsistent, the left rotating rod 48 drives the left bevel gear 50 to rotate, the left bevel gear 50 is connected with the right bevel gear 53 through the middle rotating bevel gear, the right bevel gear 53 is fixedly connected with the right rotating rod 54, and the left rotating rod 48 and the right rotating rod 54 rotate relatively; when the exercise intensity of a group of exercise mechanisms is consistent, the left rotating rod 48 drives the left bevel gear 50 to rotate, the left bevel gear 50 is connected with the right bevel gear 53 through the middle rotating bevel gear, the right bevel gear 53 is fixedly connected with the right rotating rod 54, and the left rotating rod 48 and the right rotating rod 54 do not rotate relatively.
Claims (7)
1. A rehabilitation exercise device for old people nursing comprises a bottom plate (1), wherein a backup plate (6) is fixed on the bottom plate (1); the method is characterized in that: the lifting adjusting mechanism is characterized in that a supporting plate (4) is connected onto the bottom plate (1) in a sliding manner, a lifting adjusting mechanism (3) matched with the supporting plate (4) is further connected onto the bottom plate (1), a supporting frame (9) is connected onto the supporting plate (4), the supporting frame (9) is connected with a backup plate (6) in a sliding manner, and a fine adjusting mechanism (8) matched with the supporting frame (9) is connected onto the supporting plate (4); the seat plate (5) is rotatably connected to the support frame (9), a torsion spring (26) is fixedly connected to the support frame (9), the torsion spring (26) is matched with the seat plate (5), a limiting block (25) is fixedly connected to the seat plate (5), and the limiting block (25) is matched with the backup plate (6); the back plate (6) is also connected with a group of exercise mechanisms, the exercise mechanisms are also connected with the supporting plate (4), the group of exercise mechanisms are respectively arranged on two sides of the back plate (6), and a linkage mechanism (10) is connected between the group of exercise mechanisms; the exercise mechanism includes an arm exercise mechanism (7) and a leg exercise mechanism (2).
2. The rehabilitation and exercise device for aged care according to claim 1, wherein: the lifting adjusting mechanism (3) comprises a first supporting rod (11) and a second supporting rod (14) which are rotatably connected with the supporting plate (4), limiting grooves (22) are formed in the first supporting rod (11) and the second supporting rod (14), and limiting rods (13) are connected in the limiting grooves (22) in a sliding mode; the other ends of the first supporting rod (11) and the second supporting rod (14) are respectively and rotatably connected with a first sliding rod (12) and a second sliding rod (15), a limiting plate (17) is fixedly connected to the bottom plate (1), and a sliding groove (20) matched with the first sliding rod (12) and the second sliding rod (15) is formed in the limiting plate (17); the first sliding rod (12) and the second sliding rod (15) are respectively in threaded connection with a first threaded rod (24) and a second threaded rod (21), the first threaded rod (24) and the second threaded rod (21) are respectively and fixedly connected with a first driven bevel gear (19) and a second driven bevel gear (23), the first driven bevel gear (19) is meshed with a first driving bevel gear (18), and the first driving bevel gear (18) is further meshed with the first driven bevel gear (19); the first driving bevel gear (18) is coaxially and fixedly connected with a first hand-operated turntable (16).
3. The rehabilitation and exercise device for aged care according to claim 1, wherein: fine-tuning (8) include rotate third drive bevel gear (30) of being connected with backup pad (4), the hand carousel of the coaxial fixedly connected with second of third bevel gear (28), third drive bevel gear (30) meshing has third driven bevel gear (31), the first driving gear of the coaxial fixedly connected with of third driven bevel gear (31) (32), first driving gear (32) meshing has first driven gear (33), first driven gear (33) coaxial fixedly connected with lifting threaded rod (27), lifting threaded rod (27) and support frame (9) threaded connection.
4. The rehabilitation and exercise device for aged care according to claim 1, wherein: the arm exercising structure comprises a driving rod (36) rotatably connected with the backup plate (6), a holding handle (38) is fixedly connected with one end of the driving rod (36), a connecting rod (34) is rotatably connected with the other end of the driving rod (36), a driven rod (35) is rotatably connected with the other end of the connecting rod (34), and a transmission mechanism (37) is connected with the other end of the driven rod (35).
5. The rehabilitation and exercise device for aged care according to claim 4, wherein: the transmission mechanism (37) comprises a rotating rod (43) fixedly connected with the driven rod (35), the rotating rod (43) is fixedly connected with a fourth driving bevel gear (44), and the fourth driving bevel gear (44) is meshed with a fourth driven bevel gear (45); the fourth driven bevel gear (45) is coaxially and fixedly connected with a fifth driving bevel gear (46), and the fifth driving bevel gear (46) is meshed with a fifth driven bevel gear (47).
6. The rehabilitation and exercise device for aged care according to claim 5, wherein: the leg exercising structure comprises a crank (39) fixedly connected with a fifth driven bevel gear (47), the other end of the crank (39) is rotatably connected with a connecting rod (40), and the other end of the connecting rod (40) is rotatably connected with a pedal assembly (42); the pedal assembly (42) comprises a sliding block (55) rotatably connected with the connecting rod (40), a guide rail (41) is fixedly connected to the supporting plate (4), and the sliding block (55) is in sliding connection with the guide rail (41); the sliding block (55) is rotatably connected with a pedal (56), and the pedal (56) is fixedly connected with a fixing belt (57).
7. The rehabilitation and exercise device for aged care according to claim 5, wherein: the linkage mechanism (10) comprises a rotating rod (43), the rotating rod (43) comprises a left rotating rod (48) and a right rotating rod (54), a left bevel gear (50) is fixedly connected to the left rotating rod (48), the left bevel gear (50) is meshed with a transfer bevel gear, and the transfer bevel gear comprises a first transfer bevel gear (51) and a second transfer bevel gear (52); the right bevel gear (53) is meshed with the transfer bevel gear, and the right bevel gear (53) is fixedly connected with the right transfer rod (54); still rotate on the dwang of a left side (48) and be connected with supporting seat (49), the transfer gear rotates with supporting seat (49) and is connected.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010765588.5A CN111773631A (en) | 2020-08-03 | 2020-08-03 | Rehabilitation exercise device for old people nursing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010765588.5A CN111773631A (en) | 2020-08-03 | 2020-08-03 | Rehabilitation exercise device for old people nursing |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111773631A true CN111773631A (en) | 2020-10-16 |
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ID=72765694
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010765588.5A Withdrawn CN111773631A (en) | 2020-08-03 | 2020-08-03 | Rehabilitation exercise device for old people nursing |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN111773631A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113117287A (en) * | 2021-04-23 | 2021-07-16 | 河南省中医院（河南中医药大学第二附属医院） | Cardiovascular patient rehabilitation training device |
-
2020
- 2020-08-03 CN CN202010765588.5A patent/CN111773631A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113117287A (en) * | 2021-04-23 | 2021-07-16 | 河南省中医院（河南中医药大学第二附属医院） | Cardiovascular patient rehabilitation training device |
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Application publication date: 20201016 |