CN111772051A - Organic chicken raising feed and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Organic chicken raising feed and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN111772051A CN111772051A CN202010563138.8A CN202010563138A CN111772051A CN 111772051 A CN111772051 A CN 111772051A CN 202010563138 A CN202010563138 A CN 202010563138A CN 111772051 A CN111772051 A CN 111772051A
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
- A23K50/70—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for birds
- A23K50/75—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for birds for poultry
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/20—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin
- A23K10/26—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin from waste material, e.g. feathers, bones or skin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
- A23K10/37—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from waste material
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/174—Vitamins
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/20—Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/20—Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
- A23K20/22—Compounds of alkali metals
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of feed processing, in particular to an organic chicken feed and a preparation method thereof, wherein the feed consists of a base material bag, a day-old seasoning bag and a season seasoning bag, and the mass ratio of the base material bag to the day-old seasoning bag to the season seasoning bag is 1: (0.1-0.4): (0.1-0.5), the organic breeding feed is prepared from corn, soybean, peanut, sweet potato leaves, cabbage, Chinese cabbage, carrot, purslane, wormwood, wild chrysanthemum, boxthorn leaves, dandelion and the like which are planted on the farm, the planting industry and the breeding industry are fully combined, and the industrial cost and risk are reduced; in addition, the invention combines the base material bag, the age-in-day seasoning bag and the season seasoning bag, adjusts the proportion of the three components according to the age-in-day and the season, scientifically and efficiently cultures, and improves the culture efficiency and quality and the organic content.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of feed processing, in particular to an organic chicken raising feed and a preparation method thereof.
Background
Feed is a generic term for food for animals raised by all people, and generally feed mainly refers to food for animals raised in agriculture or animal husbandry. The feed comprises more than ten kinds of feed raw materials such as soybean, soybean meal, corn, fish meal, amino acid, miscellaneous meal, whey powder, grease, meat and bone meal, grains, feed additives and the like. The chicken is bred on a large scale, the risk is high, the cost is high, and how to reduce the industrial risk by combining the planting industry of the farm with the chicken breeding on a large scale becomes a key problem.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the technical problems in the prior art, the invention provides the organic chicken feed which is efficiently combined with farm planting and has low risk and low cost and the preparation method thereof.
In order to achieve the technical purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the organic chicken feed comprises a base material bag, a day-old seasoning bag and a season seasoning bag, wherein the mass ratio of the base material bag to the day-old seasoning bag to the season seasoning is 1: (0.1-0.4): (0.1-0.5), wherein,
the base material bag is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 50-60 parts of corn, 10-15 parts of soybean, 15-30 parts of sweet potato leaves, 5-15 parts of cabbage, 5-15 parts of Chinese cabbage, 5-15 parts of carrot, 10-15 parts of purslane, 10-13 parts of wormwood, 5-10 parts of wild chrysanthemum flower, 3-10 parts of boxthorn leaves and 3-7 parts of dandelion;
the daily age seasoning packet is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 40-50 parts of corn flour, 20-30 parts of soybean meal, 10-15 parts of cottonseed meal, 3-5 parts of stone powder, 5-10 parts of eggshell powder, 3-10 parts of salt, 3-5 parts of shell powder and 0.03-0.08 part of vitamin C;
the seasonal seasoning packet is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 30-50 parts of rice, 10-30 parts of barley, 10-20 parts of corn, 5-10 parts of peanut, 0.03-0.1 part of vitamin A and 0.02-0.05 part of vitamin D.
Further, the preparation method of the feed comprises the following steps:
(1) preparing a base material bag, weighing corn, soybean, sweet potato leaves, cabbage, Chinese cabbage, carrot, purslane, wormwood, wild chrysanthemum, wolfberry leaves and dandelion according to a formula proportion, stirring the corn, the soybean and the carrot into pieces, cutting the sweet potato leaves, the cabbage, the Chinese cabbage, the purslane, the wormwood, the wild chrysanthemum, the wolfberry leaves and the dandelion into pieces, and then fully mixing to obtain the base material bag;
(2) preparing a day-old seasoning packet, weighing corn flour, bean pulp, cottonseed meal, stone powder, egg shell powder, salt, shell powder and vitamin C according to a formula, and fully mixing to obtain the day-old seasoning packet;
(3) preparing a seasonal seasoning packet, namely weighing the rice, the barley, the corn, the peanut, the vitamin A and the vitamin D according to a formula, crushing the rice, the barley, the corn and the peanut, adding the vitamin A and the vitamin D, and fully mixing to obtain the seasonal seasoning packet;
(4) mixing feeds for the days of age and seasons, and mixing the base material bag, the day-age seasoning bag and the season seasoning obtained in the steps (1), (2) and (3) according to the mass ratio of 1: (0.1-0.4): (0.1-0.5) mixing, wherein,
the base material bag, the day age seasoning bag and the season seasoning bag are mixed according to the mass ratio of 1: (0.1-0.4): (0.1-0.2) mixing to obtain the spring organic chicken feed;
the base material bag, the day age seasoning bag and the season seasoning bag are mixed according to the mass ratio of 1: (0.1-0.4): (0.2-0.3) mixing to obtain summer organic chicken feed;
the base material bag, the day age seasoning bag and the season seasoning bag are mixed according to the mass ratio of 1: (0.1-0.4): (0.3-0.4) mixing to obtain autumn organic chicken feed;
the base material bag, the day age seasoning bag and the season seasoning bag are mixed according to the mass ratio of 1: (0.1-0.4): (0.4-0.5) mixing to obtain winter organic chicken feed;
the base material bag, the day age seasoning bag and the season seasoning bag are mixed according to the mass ratio of 1: (0.1-0.2): (0.1-0.5) mixing to obtain 0-30 day old organic chicken feed;
the base material bag, the day age seasoning bag and the season seasoning bag are mixed according to the mass ratio of 1: (0.2-0.3): (0.1-0.5) mixing to obtain 30-60 day old organic chicken feed;
the base material bag, the day age seasoning bag and the season seasoning bag are mixed according to the mass ratio of 1: (0.3-0.4): (0.1-0.5) mixing to obtain the organic chicken feed of more than 60 days old.
Further, the using method of the feed comprises the following steps:
(1) collecting corn, soybean, peanut, sweet potato leaf, cabbage, Chinese cabbage, carrot, purslane, wormwood, wild chrysanthemum, wolfberry leaf and dandelion planted in a farm according to a formula, preparing a base material bag,
(2) weighing corn flour, bean pulp, cottonseed meal, stone powder, egg shell powder, salt, shell powder and vitamin C according to the formula, and fully mixing to obtain a day-old seasoning packet;
(3) weighing paddy, barley, corn, peanut, vitamin A and vitamin D according to a formula, and preparing a seasonal seasoning packet;
(4) adjusting the proportion of the base material bag, the day age seasoning bag and the season seasoning according to the day age and season of the chickens, and mixing to obtain a finished feed;
(5) finished feed is poured into the automatic feeding machine, and the automatic feeding machine conveys the finished feed into each feeding groove.
Use of the organic chicken feed according to claim 1 or 2 for the preparation of an organic chicken product.
Furthermore, the feed also comprises organic nutrient solution, and the organic nutrient solution comprises cabbage juice, Chinese cabbage juice and carrot juice.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the organic breeding feed, corn, soybean, peanut, sweet potato leaves, cabbage, Chinese cabbage, carrot, purslane, wormwood, wild chrysanthemum, wolfberry leaves, dandelion and the like planted on a farm are used for preparing the organic breeding feed, the planting industry and the breeding industry are fully combined, and the industrial cost and risk are reduced; in addition, the invention combines the base material bag, the age-in-day seasoning bag and the season seasoning bag, adjusts the proportion of the three components according to the age-in-day and the season, scientifically and efficiently cultures, and improves the culture efficiency and quality.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in detail below with reference to specific examples, but the invention can be implemented in many different ways as defined and covered by the claims.
Example 1
1.1 preparation of bottom flavoring bag
Collecting 50kg of corn, 10kg of soybean and 5kg of carrot produced by a farm, drying in the sun for 2 days, crushing, collecting 15kg of sweet potato leaves, 5kg of cabbage, 5kg of Chinese cabbage, 10kg of purslane, 10kg of wormwood, 5kg of wild chrysanthemum, 3kg of boxthorn leaves and 3kg of dandelion produced by the farm, cutting, drying in the sun for 2 days, and then fully mixing to obtain a base material bag;
preparation of 1.2-day-old seasoning bag
Collecting 40kg of corn flour, 20kg of soybean meal and 10kg of cottonseed meal produced by the farm, fully mixing, adding 3kg of mountain flour, 5kg of egg shell powder, 3kg of salt, 3kg of shell powder and 0.03kg of vitamin C, and fully mixing to obtain a day-old seasoning bag;
1.3 season seasoning bag preparation
30kg of paddy, 10kg of barley, 10kg of corn and 5kg of peanut produced by the farm are collected, dried in the sun for 2 days, smashed and mixed, then 0.03kg of vitamin A and 0.02kg of vitamin D are added, and the mixture is fully mixed to obtain the seasonal seasoning packet.
1.4 spring feed preparation
Preparing the base material bag, the day age seasoning bag and the season seasoning bag which are prepared from the raw materials 1.1, 1.2 and 1.3 according to the mass ratio of 1: 0.1: 0.1 mixing to obtain organic chicken feed of 0-30 days old in spring;
preparing the base material bag, the day age seasoning bag and the season seasoning bag which are prepared from the raw materials 1.1, 1.2 and 1.3 according to the mass ratio of 1: 0.2: 0.1 mixing to obtain the organic chicken feed which is 30-60 days old in spring;
preparing the base material bag, the day age seasoning bag and the season seasoning bag which are prepared from the raw materials 1.1, 1.2 and 1.3 according to the mass ratio of 1: 0.3: 0.1 mixing to obtain the organic chicken feed which is more than 60 days old in spring.
1.5 summer feed preparation
Preparing the base material bag, the day age seasoning bag and the season seasoning bag which are prepared from the raw materials 1.1, 1.2 and 1.3 according to the mass ratio of 1: 0.1: 0.2, mixing to obtain organic chicken feed which is 0-30 days old in summer;
preparing the base material bag, the day age seasoning bag and the season seasoning bag which are prepared from the raw materials 1.1, 1.2 and 1.3 according to the mass ratio of 1: 0.2: 0.2 mixing to obtain the organic chicken feed which is 30-60 days old in summer;
preparing the base material bag, the day age seasoning bag and the season seasoning bag which are prepared from the raw materials 1.1, 1.2 and 1.3 according to the mass ratio of 1: 0.3: 0.2 mixing to obtain the organic chicken feed which is older than 60 days in summer.
1.6 autumn feed preparation
Preparing the base material bag, the day age seasoning bag and the season seasoning bag which are prepared from the raw materials 1.1, 1.2 and 1.3 according to the mass ratio of 1: 0.1: 0.3, mixing to obtain organic chicken feed of 0-30 days old in autumn;
preparing the base material bag, the day age seasoning bag and the season seasoning bag which are prepared from the raw materials 1.1, 1.2 and 1.3 according to the mass ratio of 1: 0.2: 0.3, mixing to obtain organic chicken feed of 30-60 days old in autumn;
preparing the base material bag, the day age seasoning bag and the season seasoning bag which are prepared from the raw materials 1.1, 1.2 and 1.3 according to the mass ratio of 1: 0.3: 0.3 mixing to obtain the organic chicken feed which is older than 60 days in autumn.
1.7 winter feed preparation
Preparing the base material bag, the day age seasoning bag and the season seasoning bag which are prepared from the raw materials 1.1, 1.2 and 1.3 according to the mass ratio of 1: 0.1: 0.4, mixing to obtain the organic chicken feed which is 0-30 days old in winter;
preparing the base material bag, the day age seasoning bag and the season seasoning bag which are prepared from the raw materials 1.1, 1.2 and 1.3 according to the mass ratio of 1: 0.2: 0.4, mixing to obtain the feed for organic chickens 30-60 days old in winter;
preparing the base material bag, the day age seasoning bag and the season seasoning bag which are prepared from the raw materials 1.1, 1.2 and 1.3 according to the mass ratio of 1: 0.3: 0.4 mixing to obtain the organic chicken feed which is older than 60 days in winter.
1.8 comparison of results
The chicken fed by the feed is taken as an experimental group, the chicken fed by the common commercial chicken feed is taken as a control group, the survival rate, the weight, the laying rate and the organic content of the chicken are respectively improved by 30 percent on 15 days, 45 days and 75 days of comparative breeding, and the result shows that the average survival rate of the chicken in the experimental group is higher than that of the control group by 35 percent, the average weight of the chicken in the experimental group is higher than that of the control group by 23 percent, the average laying rate of the chicken in the experimental group is higher than that of the control group by 18 percent, and the organic content is improved by.
The above examples show that the invention efficiently combines farm planting and chicken farm scale breeding, reduces industrial risk and cost, and improves chicken survival rate, growth rate and laying rate.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications and variations that can be made by the present invention in the specification or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields are included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. The organic chicken feed is characterized by comprising a base material bag, a daily seasoning bag and a seasonal seasoning bag, wherein the mass ratio of the base material bag to the daily seasoning bag to the seasonal seasoning is 1: (0.1-0.4): (0.1-0.5), wherein,
the base material bag is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 50-60 parts of corn, 10-15 parts of soybean, 15-30 parts of sweet potato leaves, 5-15 parts of cabbage, 5-15 parts of Chinese cabbage, 5-15 parts of carrot, 10-15 parts of purslane, 10-13 parts of wormwood, 5-10 parts of wild chrysanthemum flower, 3-10 parts of boxthorn leaves and 3-7 parts of dandelion;
the daily age seasoning packet is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 40-50 parts of corn flour, 20-30 parts of soybean meal, 10-15 parts of cottonseed meal, 3-5 parts of stone powder, 5-10 parts of eggshell powder, 3-10 parts of salt, 3-5 parts of shell powder and 0.03-0.08 part of vitamin C;
the seasonal seasoning packet is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 30-50 parts of rice, 10-30 parts of barley, 10-20 parts of corn, 5-10 parts of peanut, 0.03-0.1 part of vitamin A and 0.02-0.05 part of vitamin D.
2. The organic chicken feed of claim 1, wherein the preparation method of the feed comprises the following steps:
(1) preparing a base material bag, weighing corn, soybean, sweet potato leaves, cabbage, Chinese cabbage, carrot, purslane, wormwood, wild chrysanthemum, wolfberry leaves and dandelion according to a formula proportion, stirring the corn, the soybean and the carrot into pieces, cutting the sweet potato leaves, the cabbage, the Chinese cabbage, the purslane, the wormwood, the wild chrysanthemum, the wolfberry leaves and the dandelion into pieces, and then fully mixing to obtain the base material bag;
(2) preparing a day-old seasoning packet, weighing corn flour, bean pulp, cottonseed meal, stone powder, egg shell powder, salt, shell powder and vitamin C according to a formula, and fully mixing to obtain the day-old seasoning packet;
(3) preparing a seasonal seasoning packet, namely weighing the rice, the barley, the corn, the peanut, the vitamin A and the vitamin D according to a formula, crushing the rice, the barley, the corn and the peanut, adding the vitamin A and the vitamin D, and fully mixing to obtain the seasonal seasoning packet;
(4) mixing feeds for the days of age and seasons, and mixing the base material bag, the day-age seasoning bag and the season seasoning obtained in the steps (1), (2) and (3) according to the mass ratio of 1: (0.1-0.4): (0.1-0.5) mixing, wherein,
the base material bag, the day age seasoning bag and the season seasoning bag are mixed according to the mass ratio of 1: (0.1-0.4): (0.1-0.2) mixing to obtain the spring organic chicken feed;
the base material bag, the day age seasoning bag and the season seasoning bag are mixed according to the mass ratio of 1: (0.1-0.4): (0.2-0.3) mixing to obtain summer organic chicken feed;
the base material bag, the day age seasoning bag and the season seasoning bag are mixed according to the mass ratio of 1: (0.1-0.4): (0.3-0.4) mixing to obtain autumn organic chicken feed;
the base material bag, the day age seasoning bag and the season seasoning bag are mixed according to the mass ratio of 1: (0.1-0.4): (0.4-0.5) mixing to obtain winter organic chicken feed;
the base material bag, the day age seasoning bag and the season seasoning bag are mixed according to the mass ratio of 1: (0.1-0.2): (0.1-0.5) mixing to obtain 0-30 day old organic chicken feed;
the base material bag, the day age seasoning bag and the season seasoning bag are mixed according to the mass ratio of 1: (0.2-0.3): (0.1-0.5) mixing to obtain 30-60 day old organic chicken feed;
the base material bag, the day age seasoning bag and the season seasoning bag are mixed according to the mass ratio of 1: (0.3-0.4): (0.1-0.5) mixing to obtain the organic chicken feed of more than 60 days old.
3. The organic chicken feed according to claim 1, wherein the feed is used in a method comprising the steps of:
(1) collecting corn, soybean, peanut, sweet potato leaf, cabbage, Chinese cabbage, carrot, purslane, wormwood, wild chrysanthemum, wolfberry leaf and dandelion planted in a farm according to a formula, preparing a base material bag,
(2) weighing corn flour, bean pulp, cottonseed meal, stone powder, egg shell powder, salt, shell powder and vitamin C according to the formula, and fully mixing to obtain a day-old seasoning packet;
(3) weighing paddy, barley, corn, peanut, vitamin A and vitamin D according to a formula, and preparing a seasonal seasoning packet;
(4) adjusting the proportion of the base material bag, the day age seasoning bag and the season seasoning according to the day age and season of the chickens, and mixing to obtain a finished feed;
(5) finished feed is poured into the automatic feeding machine, and the automatic feeding machine conveys the finished feed into each feeding groove.
4. Use of the organic chicken feed according to claim 1 or 2 for the preparation of an organic chicken product.
5. The organic chicken feed of claim 2, further comprising an organic nutrient solution, wherein the organic nutrient solution comprises cabbage juice, Chinese cabbage juice, and carrot juice.
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| CN202010563138.8A CN111772051A (en) | 2020-06-19 | 2020-06-19 | Organic chicken raising feed and preparation method thereof |
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| CN101965820A (en) * | 2010-09-06 | 2011-02-09 | 济南和美华动物营养品有限公司 | Feeding method of laying chicken |
| CN105285454A (en) * | 2015-11-04 | 2016-02-03 | 青岛悦邦达机械有限公司 | Feed for laying hens of 20-60 days old |
| CN107318759A (en) * | 2017-06-16 | 2017-11-07 | 广西大化桂通农林发展有限公司 | A kind of cultural method of seven Lane hundred chicken |
| CN109123171A (en) * | 2017-06-27 | 2019-01-04 | 黄冈昌耀电力器材有限公司 | A kind of feed formula for reed catkins chicken |
| CN110269045A (en) * | 2019-07-31 | 2019-09-24 | 常凌智 | A kind of method for breeding of chicken |
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2020
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Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101965820A (en) * | 2010-09-06 | 2011-02-09 | 济南和美华动物营养品有限公司 | Feeding method of laying chicken |
| CN105285454A (en) * | 2015-11-04 | 2016-02-03 | 青岛悦邦达机械有限公司 | Feed for laying hens of 20-60 days old |
| CN107318759A (en) * | 2017-06-16 | 2017-11-07 | 广西大化桂通农林发展有限公司 | A kind of cultural method of seven Lane hundred chicken |
| CN109123171A (en) * | 2017-06-27 | 2019-01-04 | 黄冈昌耀电力器材有限公司 | A kind of feed formula for reed catkins chicken |
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Application publication date: 20201016 |