CN111771957A - Household small-sized fish scale removing machine - Google Patents
Household small-sized fish scale removing machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111771957A CN111771957A CN202010890660.7A CN202010890660A CN111771957A CN 111771957 A CN111771957 A CN 111771957A CN 202010890660 A CN202010890660 A CN 202010890660A CN 111771957 A CN111771957 A CN 111771957A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fish
- scale removing
- fish scale
- plate
- motor
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A22—BUTCHERING; MEAT TREATMENT; PROCESSING POULTRY OR FISH
- A22C—PROCESSING MEAT, POULTRY, OR FISH
- A22C25/00—Processing fish ; Curing of fish; Stunning of fish by electric current; Investigating fish by optical means
- A22C25/02—Washing or descaling fish
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A22—BUTCHERING; MEAT TREATMENT; PROCESSING POULTRY OR FISH
- A22C—PROCESSING MEAT, POULTRY, OR FISH
- A22C25/00—Processing fish ; Curing of fish; Stunning of fish by electric current; Investigating fish by optical means
- A22C25/08—Holding, guiding, or conveying fish before, during or after its preparation ; Devices for sizing fish; Automatically adapting conveyors or processing machines to the measured size
Abstract
The invention discloses a household small-sized fish scale removing machine, which comprises: a main body mechanism and a fish scale removing mechanism; the fish scale removing mechanism is fixedly arranged in the middle of the main body mechanism; according to the fish scale removing device, the lifting sliding table drives the lifting plate to move up and down so as to drive the fixed cross rod to move up and down and further enable the fish scale removing wheel to contact with or be away from fish, the fish scale removing motor drives the gear A to rotate so as to drive the gear B to rotate and further drive the fish scale removing wheel to rotate to remove fish scales, the effect of removing scales is achieved, and the time for removing scales is saved; the pressing plate is driven by the electric cylinder to press and fix the fish, when the fish head moves to the clamping jaw, the clamping jaw is driven by the rotating motor to clamp the fish head for turning, and the descaling device is assisted to better finish descaling work; when the fish cleaning device moves below the spray header, the fish is cleaned by spraying water through the spray header, and the effects of scaling and cleaning the fish are achieved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of domestic kitchen utensils, in particular to a household small-sized fish scale removing machine.
Background
At present, except some factories, fish scaling is generally carried out by people with a knife, the speed of scaling is slow, hands are easy to be injured and fish bodies are easy to be scratched when the fish scales are scraped, the scraped fish scales fly disorderly and splash to the fish bodies, the ground, human faces, clothes and the like, and the adhesion is difficult to clean. Fish fins, belly and other parts have smaller fish scales, the body surface is softer, the scaling difficulty is increased, and the fish fins, the belly and other parts are not easy to clean. The fish scaling aims to improve the taste of edible fish, and does not need to be operated at the cost of increasing the risk of the fish, so that the speed, the cleanliness and the integrity of the fish body are improved during the fish scaling, and the safety risk to operators in the process of scaling is reduced. The existing electric scaling equipment is relatively large-scale equipment, is not suitable for household use, and a handheld scaling tool is low in speed, easily damages a fish body and has relatively large potential safety hazard.
Therefore, the small scale removing machine which has high scale removing speed, can automatically remove scales and clean and is suitable for household needs to be invented.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems, the invention provides a household small scale removing machine, a lifting sliding table drives a lifting plate to move up and down so as to drive a fixed cross rod to move up and down and further to enable a scale removing wheel to contact with or be far away from fish, a scale removing motor drives a gear A to rotate so as to drive a gear B to rotate and further to drive the scale removing wheel to rotate to remove scales, the scale removing effect is achieved, and the scale removing time is saved; the pressing plate is driven by the electric cylinder to press and fix the fish, when the fish head moves to the clamping jaw, the clamping jaw is driven by the rotating motor to clamp the fish head for turning, and the descaling device is assisted to better finish descaling work; when the fish cleaning device moves below the spray header, the fish is cleaned by spraying water through the spray header, and the effects of scaling and cleaning the fish are achieved.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: a household small scale descaling machine comprising: a main body mechanism and a fish scale removing mechanism;
the main body mechanism comprises: the fish-fixing device comprises a side fixing plate, a turn-over device, a stepping motor, a transmission belt, a fish-fixing device, a spraying bracket and a spraying head;
go fish scale mechanism include: the fish scale removing device comprises a fish scale removing support, a lifting sliding table, a lifting plate, a fixed cross rod and a fish scale removing wheel;
the side fixing plate is a rectangular plate, one end of the side fixing plate is fixedly provided with a turn-over device, the side face of the other end of the side fixing plate is fixedly provided with a stepping motor, a motor shaft of the stepping motor is connected with an inner roller of a transmission belt, and the transmission belt is rotatably arranged between the two side fixing plates; the spraying bracket is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the side fixing plate, and a spraying head is arranged below the upper rod of the spraying bracket; the inner side of the fish scale removing support is fixedly connected with the outer side of the side fixing plate, the inner side of the upper position of the fish scale removing support is fixedly provided with a lifting sliding table, a lifting rod of the lifting sliding table is connected with a lifting plate, the inner side surface of the lifting plate is fixedly connected with the end part of a fixing cross rod, and a fish scale removing wheel is rotatably arranged in the support at the lower end surface of the fixing cross rod;
put the fish on the drive belt, push down the fish through fixed fish device, step motor drives the drive belt and rotates and make the fish remove, thereby it drives fixed horizontal pole removal and then makes and remove fish scale wheel contact fish to drive the lifter plate through lift slip table downstream, remove the fish scale wheel and rotate and remove the fish scale, when the fish head removed turn-over device department, carry the fish head through the turn-over device and carry out the turn-over, drive the drive belt through step motor and overturn after that and make the another side fish scale that removes the fish scale wheel and get rid of the fish.
Preferably, the turning-over device of the main body mechanism comprises: the turnover fixing frame comprises a turnover fixing frame, a rotating motor and a clamping jaw;
the turnover fixing frame is fixedly arranged at one end of the side fixing plate, the turnover fixing frame is fixedly provided with a rotating motor, and a motor shaft of the rotating motor is fixedly connected with the clamping jaw.
Preferably, the fish fixing device of the main body mechanism comprises: the sliding block, the sliding plate, the electric cylinder, the spring and the pressing plate;
the sliding block is connected with the outer side of the side fixing plate in a sliding manner, and the outer side of the sliding block is fixedly connected with the sliding plate; the side surface of the cylinder body of the electric cylinder is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the sliding plate, and the piston rod end of the electric cylinder is fixedly connected with the lower end surface of the pressing plate; the lower end of the spring is connected with the upper end face of the sliding plate, and the upper end of the spring is connected with the lower end face of the pressing plate.
Preferably, the fish scaling mechanism further comprises: a fish scale removing motor, a gear A and a gear B;
the fish scale removing motor is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the fixed cross rod, a motor shaft of the fish scale removing motor is fixedly connected with the gear A, the gear A is meshed with the gear B, and the gear B is fixedly connected with a middle rotating shaft of the fish scale removing wheel.
Preferably, the outer side of the side fixing plate is provided with a protective cover which covers the whole equipment
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) according to the fish scale removing device, the lifting sliding table drives the lifting plate to move up and down so as to drive the fixed cross rod to move up and down and further enable the fish scale removing wheel to contact with or be away from fish, the fish scale removing motor drives the gear A to rotate so as to drive the gear B to rotate and further drive the fish scale removing wheel to rotate to remove fish scales, the effect of removing scales is achieved, and the time for removing scales is saved;
(2) the pressing plate is driven by the electric cylinder to press and fix the fish, when the fish head moves to the clamping jaw, the clamping jaw is driven by the rotating motor to clamp the fish head for turning, and the descaling device is assisted to better finish descaling work;
(3) when the fish cleaning device moves below the spray header, the fish is cleaned by spraying water through the spray header, and the effects of scaling and cleaning the fish are achieved.
Drawings
Fig. 1, 2 and 3 are schematic overall structural diagrams of the present invention.
Fig. 4 and 5 are schematic structural views of the main body mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 and 7 are schematic structural views of the fish scale removing mechanism of the present invention.
Reference numerals:
1-a body mechanism; 2-a fish scale removing mechanism; 101-side fixing plate; 102-turn-over fixing frame; 103-a rotating motor; 104-a jaw; 105-a stepper motor; 106-a belt; 107-a slide block; 108-a slide plate; 109-electric cylinder; 110-a spring; 111-a platen; 112-spray support; 113-a shower head; 201-removing a fish scale bracket; 202-lifting slipway; 203-lifting plate; 204-fixed cross bar; 205-a fish scale removing motor; 206-gear A; 207-gear B; 208-descaler wheel.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the invention is further specifically described by the following embodiments and the accompanying drawings. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein, but rather should be construed as broadly as the present invention is capable of modification in various respects, all without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
In an embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 to 7, a household small-sized descaler includes: a main body mechanism 1 and a fish scale removing mechanism 2;
the main body mechanism 1 includes: the side fixing plate 101, the turn-over device, the stepping motor 105, the transmission belt 106, the fish fixing device, the spraying bracket 112 and the spraying head 113;
go fish scale mechanism 2 includes: a fish scale removing bracket 201, a lifting sliding table 202, a lifting plate 203, a fixed cross rod 204 and a fish scale removing wheel 208; specifically, the fish scale removing mechanism 2 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the main body mechanism 1, and fish scales are scraped off through the fish scale removing mechanism 2;
the side fixing plates 101 are rectangular plates, one end of each side fixing plate 101 is fixedly provided with a turnover device, the side face of the other end of each side fixing plate 101 is fixedly provided with a stepping motor 105, a motor shaft of each stepping motor 105 is connected with an inner roller of a transmission belt 106, the transmission belt 106 is rotatably arranged between the two side fixing plates 101, and the transmission belt 106 is driven to rotate forwards and backwards through the stepping motors 105; the spray bracket 112 is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the side fixing plate 101, a spray head 113 is arranged below an upper rod of the spray bracket 112, the spray head 113 is connected with a water pipe, and the fish body is cleaned through the spray head 113; the inner side of the fish scale removing support 201 is fixedly connected with the outer side of the side fixing plate 101, the inner side of the upper position of the fish scale removing support 201 is fixedly provided with a lifting sliding table 202, a lifting rod of the lifting sliding table 202 is connected with a lifting plate 203, the inner side surface of the lifting plate 203 is fixedly connected with the end part of a fixed cross rod 204, a fish scale removing wheel 208 is rotatably arranged in the lower end surface support of the fixed cross rod 204, the lifting sliding table 202 drives the lifting plate 203 to slide up and down so as to drive the fixed cross rod 204 to move, and the fish scale removing wheel 208 is in contact with or;
the fish is placed on the transmission belt 106, the pressing plate 111 is driven to press the fish to be fixed through the electric cylinder 109, the stepping motor 105 drives the transmission belt 106 to rotate to enable the fish to move, the lifting sliding table 202 drives the lifting plate 203 to move downwards to drive the fixed cross rod 204 to move downwards to enable the fish scale removing wheel 208 to contact the fish, the fish scale removing motor 205 drives the gear A206 to rotate to drive the gear B207 to rotate to drive the fish scale removing wheel 208 to rotate to remove fish scales, when the fish head moves to the clamping jaw 104, the clamping jaw 104 is driven to clamp the fish head through the rotating motor 103 to turn over, the driving belt 106 is driven to rotate through the stepping motor 105 after turning over to drive the fish to move towards the other end to enable the fish scale removing wheel 208 to remove the fish scales on the other side of the fish, and when the fish moves below the spraying head.
In an alternative embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 4 and 5, the turn-over device of the main body mechanism 1 includes: a turnover fixing frame 102, a rotating motor 103 and a clamping jaw 104;
the turnover fixing frame 102 is fixedly installed at one end of the side fixing plate 101, the turnover fixing frame 102 is fixedly installed with a rotating motor 103, a motor shaft of the rotating motor 103 is fixedly connected with the clamping jaws 104, when a fish needs to be turned over, the fish head is clamped by the clamping jaws 104, and the rotating motor 103 drives the clamping jaws 104 to rotate so as to turn over the fish.
The fish fixing device of the main body mechanism 1 comprises: a slide block 107, a slide plate 108, an electric cylinder 109, a spring 110 and a pressure plate 111;
the sliding block 107 is connected with the outer side of the side fixing plate 101 in a sliding manner, the sliding block 107 can slide on the side fixing plate 101 for a certain distance, and the outer side of the sliding block 107 is fixedly connected with the sliding plate 108; the side surface of the electric cylinder 109 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the sliding plate 108, the piston rod end of the electric cylinder 109 is fixedly connected with the lower end surface of the pressing plate 111, and the electric cylinder 109 drives the pressing plate 111 to move so as to clamp or loosen fish; the lower end of the spring 110 is connected to the upper end surface of the slide plate 108, the upper end of the spring 110 is connected to the lower end surface of the pressure plate 111, and the force of the pressure plate 111 is buffered by the spring 110.
In an optional implementation manner of the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 6 and 7, the fish scaling mechanism 2 further includes: a fish scale removing motor 205, a gear A206 and a gear B207;
the fish scale removing motor 205 is fixedly installed on the lower end face of the fixed cross rod 204, a motor shaft of the fish scale removing motor 205 is fixedly connected with the gear A206, the gear A206 is meshed with the gear B207, the gear B207 is fixedly connected with a middle rotating shaft of the fish scale removing wheel 208, and specifically, the fish scale removing motor 205 drives the gear A206 to rotate so as to drive the gear B207 to rotate, and further drives the fish scale removing wheel 208 to rotate to remove fish scales.
The protection casing is arranged on the outer side of the side fixing plate 101, and the protection casing covers the whole equipment and prevents fish scales and water from splashing.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings or orientations or positional relationships that the products of the present invention are conventionally placed in use, and are only used for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a domestic small-size fish scale machine that goes which characterized in that includes: a main body mechanism (1) and a fish scale removing mechanism (2);
the main body mechanism (1) comprises: the fish-catching device comprises a side fixing plate (101), a turnover device, a stepping motor (105), a transmission belt (106), a fish fixing device, a spraying bracket (112) and a spraying head (113);
the fish scale removing mechanism (2) comprises: the fish scale removing device comprises a fish scale removing support (201), a lifting sliding table (202), a lifting plate (203), a fixed cross rod (204) and a fish scale removing wheel (208);
the side fixing plate (101) is a rectangular plate, one end of the side fixing plate (101) is fixedly provided with a turnover device, the side face of the other end of the side fixing plate (101) is fixedly provided with a stepping motor (105), a motor shaft of the stepping motor (105) is connected with an inner roller of a transmission belt (106), and the transmission belt (106) is rotatably arranged between the two side fixing plates (101); the spraying bracket (112) is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the side fixing plate (101), a spraying head (113) is arranged below an upper rod of the spraying bracket (112), and the spraying head (113) is connected with a water pipe; the inner side of the fish scale removing support (201) is fixedly connected with the outer side of the side fixing plate (101), the inner side of the position close to the upper part of the fish scale removing support (201) is fixedly provided with a lifting sliding table (2002), a lifting rod of the lifting sliding table (202) is connected with a lifting plate (203), the inner side of the lifting plate (203) is fixedly connected with the end part of a fixing cross rod (204), and a fish scale removing wheel (208) is rotatably arranged in a support at the lower end surface of the fixing cross rod (204);
put the fish on drive belt (106), push down the fish through fixed fish device, step motor (105) drive belt (106) and rotate and make the fish remove, thereby drive lifter plate (203) downstream through lift slip table (2002) and drive fixed horizontal pole (204) and remove and then make fish scale wheel (208) contact fish, it removes fish scale wheel (208) and rotates to remove the fish scale, when the fish head removed turn-over device department, carry the fish head through the turn-over device and carry out the turn-over, then drive belt (106) through step motor (105) and reverse the messenger and remove the another side fish scale of fish scale wheel (208) with the fish and get rid of, wash the fish through shower head (113).
2. A household small-sized fish scaling machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein said turning-over device of said main body means (1) comprises: a turnover fixing frame (102), a rotating motor (103) and a clamping jaw (104);
the turnover fixing frame (102) is fixedly arranged at one end of the side fixing plate (101), the turnover fixing frame (102) is fixedly provided with a rotating motor (103), and a motor shaft of the rotating motor (103) is fixedly connected with the clamping jaw (104).
3. A household small-sized fish scaling machine as claimed in claim 2, wherein said fish fixing means of said main body means (1) comprises: the device comprises a slide block (107), a slide plate (108), an electric cylinder (109), a spring (110) and a pressure plate (111);
the sliding block (107) is in sliding connection with the outer side of the side fixing plate (101), and the outer side of the sliding block (107) is fixedly connected with the sliding plate (108); the side surface of the cylinder body of the electric cylinder (109) is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the sliding plate (108), and the piston rod end of the electric cylinder (109) is fixedly connected with the lower end surface of the pressing plate (111); the lower end of the spring (110) is connected with the upper end face of the sliding plate (108), and the upper end of the spring (110) is connected with the lower end face of the pressing plate (111).
4. A household small descaling machine according to claim 1, wherein said descaling means (2) further comprises: a scale removing motor (205), a gear A (206) and a gear B (207);
the fish scale removing motor (205) is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the fixed cross rod (204), a motor shaft of the fish scale removing motor (205) is fixedly connected with a gear A (206), the gear A (206) is meshed with a gear B (207), and the gear B (207) is fixedly connected with a middle rotating shaft of the fish scale removing wheel (208).
5. A household small scale removal machine as claimed in any one of claims 1-4, wherein a protective cover is arranged on the outer side of said side fixing plate (101) and covers the whole device.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010890660.7A CN111771957A (en) | 2020-08-29 | 2020-08-29 | Household small-sized fish scale removing machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010890660.7A CN111771957A (en) | 2020-08-29 | 2020-08-29 | Household small-sized fish scale removing machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111771957A true CN111771957A (en) | 2020-10-16 |
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ID=72762256
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010890660.7A Pending CN111771957A (en) | 2020-08-29 | 2020-08-29 | Household small-sized fish scale removing machine |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN111771957A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113575663A (en) * | 2021-07-07 | 2021-11-02 | 陈五女 | Household small-sized fish scaling device |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107646957A (en) * | 2017-11-04 | 2018-02-02 | 佛山市集知汇科技有限公司 | A kind of integrated Preliminary working device of fish |
| CN107865033A (en) * | 2017-11-04 | 2018-04-03 | 佛山市集知汇科技有限公司 | A kind of automatic scale scraping device |
| CN108782715A (en) * | 2018-08-27 | 2018-11-13 | 连云港市连云区黄海水产品养殖专业合作社 | Fish scale removal device |
| CN108812846A (en) * | 2018-09-13 | 2018-11-16 | 湖南文理学院 | A kind of fresh-water fishes working process platform facilitating removal fish scale |
| CN210987977U (en) * | 2019-11-01 | 2020-07-14 | 天津农学院 | Flexible fish scale removing device |
-
2020
- 2020-08-29 CN CN202010890660.7A patent/CN111771957A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107646957A (en) * | 2017-11-04 | 2018-02-02 | 佛山市集知汇科技有限公司 | A kind of integrated Preliminary working device of fish |
| CN107865033A (en) * | 2017-11-04 | 2018-04-03 | 佛山市集知汇科技有限公司 | A kind of automatic scale scraping device |
| CN108782715A (en) * | 2018-08-27 | 2018-11-13 | 连云港市连云区黄海水产品养殖专业合作社 | Fish scale removal device |
| CN108812846A (en) * | 2018-09-13 | 2018-11-16 | 湖南文理学院 | A kind of fresh-water fishes working process platform facilitating removal fish scale |
| CN210987977U (en) * | 2019-11-01 | 2020-07-14 | 天津农学院 | Flexible fish scale removing device |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113575663A (en) * | 2021-07-07 | 2021-11-02 | 陈五女 | Household small-sized fish scaling device |
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