CN111759694A - A massage chair with interlinked front and rear sliding and sitting posture adjustment - Google Patents

A massage chair with interlinked front and rear sliding and sitting posture adjustment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111759694A
CN111759694A CN202010746672.2A CN202010746672A CN111759694A CN 111759694 A CN111759694 A CN 111759694A CN 202010746672 A CN202010746672 A CN 202010746672A CN 111759694 A CN111759694 A CN 111759694A
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frame
massage chair
hinged
linkage rod
massage
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CN111759694B (en
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林琪
苏德恒
刘阳
徐情
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Shanghai Rongtai Health Technology Corp Ltd
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Shanghai Rongtai Health Technology Corp Ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H7/00Devices for suction-kneading massage; Devices for massaging the skin by rubbing or brushing not otherwise provided for
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/01Constructive details
    • A61H2201/0119Support for the device
    • A61H2201/0138Support for the device incorporated in furniture
    • A61H2201/0149Seat or chair
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/12Driving means
    • A61H2201/1207Driving means with electric or magnetic drive
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2205/00Devices for specific parts of the body
    • A61H2205/08Trunk
    • A61H2205/081Back
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2205/00Devices for specific parts of the body
    • A61H2205/08Trunk
    • A61H2205/086Buttocks
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2205/00Devices for specific parts of the body
    • A61H2205/10Leg
    • A61H2205/108Leg for the upper legs

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Dermatology (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Therapy (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Massaging Devices (AREA)

Abstract

本发明提供一种前后滑移与坐姿调节相互联动的按摩椅,包括:底座架,底座架包括垫底架,垫底架沿按摩椅左右方向的相对两侧对称设有支承架,每个支承架上设有沿按摩椅前后方向延伸的滑道;就坐架,就坐架沿按摩椅左右方向的相对两侧对称设有铰接结构,所有铰接结构与所有滑道一一对应并且运动配合;靠背架,靠背架沿按摩椅左右方向的相对两侧分别通过铰接结构与就坐架转动连接;联动机构,联动机构包括第一联动杆和第二联动杆;驱动装置,驱动装置用于驱使就坐架沿滑道前后滑移,本发明能够仅仅通过一个驱动装置,使就坐架朝按摩椅前方滑移,调节就坐架、靠背架的摆动角度,调节按摩椅使用者的身体与腿部的角度。

Figure 202010746672

The invention provides a massage chair in which front and rear sliding and sitting posture adjustment are interlocked. There is a slideway extending along the front and rear directions of the massage chair; the seat frame is symmetrically provided with hinged structures along the opposite sides of the massage chair in the left and right direction, and all hinged structures correspond to all slideways one-to-one and cooperate with each other in motion; backrest frame, backrest The opposite sides of the frame along the left and right directions of the massage chair are respectively rotatably connected with the sitting frame through a hinge structure; a linkage mechanism, the linkage mechanism includes a first linkage rod and a second linkage rod; the driving device, the driving device is used to drive the sitting frame forward and backward along the slideway Sliding, the present invention can make the seat frame slide toward the front of the massage chair through only one driving device, adjust the swing angle of the seat frame and the backrest frame, and adjust the angle between the body and the legs of the massage chair user.

Figure 202010746672

Description

前后滑移与坐姿调节相互联动的按摩椅A massage chair with interlinked front and rear sliding and sitting posture adjustment

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及按摩设备技术领域,特别是涉及一种前后滑移与坐姿调节相互联动的按摩椅。The invention relates to the technical field of massage equipment, in particular to a massage chair with interlinked front and rear sliding and sitting posture adjustment.

背景技术Background technique

随着人们生活水平的日益提高,人们对健康和养生越来越关心和重视,按摩椅将逐步走进千家万户。目前,按摩椅发展迅猛,技术工艺日臻完善,新材料、新技术、新工艺不断被应用到按摩椅新产品上。但同时,客户对产品的要求也越来越高,尤其对质量、价格和舒适度等方面的要求几近苛刻。按摩椅目前存在的诸多问题。譬如,按摩椅靠背角度调节、大腿角度调节以及座椅向前滑动所需的运动空间较大,市场上大多数按摩椅都安装有三个驱动电机:靠背调节电机、大腿调节电机以及向前滑动电机。但是这样的成本过高,导致按摩椅因价格过高而不能很好的普及,并且一旦电机出现故障,更换维修成本也是非常高昂的。因此,现有按摩椅的上述问题亟需解决。With the increasing improvement of people's living standards, people pay more and more attention to health and wellness, and massage chairs will gradually enter thousands of households. At present, the massage chair is developing rapidly, the technology and craftsmanship are improving day by day, and new materials, new technologies and new craftsmanship are constantly being applied to new products of massage chairs. But at the same time, customers have higher and higher requirements for products, especially in terms of quality, price and comfort. There are many problems with massage chairs. For example, massage chair backrest angle adjustment, thigh angle adjustment and seat sliding forward require a lot of movement space. Most massage chairs on the market are equipped with three drive motors: backrest adjustment motor, thigh adjustment motor and forward sliding motor . However, such a high cost makes the massage chair not popular due to its high price, and once the motor fails, the replacement and maintenance cost is also very high. Therefore, the above problems of the existing massage chairs need to be solved urgently.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

鉴于以上所述现有技术的缺点,本发明要解决的技术问题在于提供一种前后滑移与坐姿调节相互联动的按摩椅,仅仅通过一个驱动装置,使就坐架朝按摩椅前后方滑移,同时调节就坐架、靠背架的摆动角度,调节按摩椅使用者的身体与腿部的角度,从而能够减少按摩椅的动力源的数量,简化按摩椅的整体架构,极大节约按摩椅的制造与维修成本,提高按摩椅的按摩体验。In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a massage chair in which the front and rear sliding and the sitting posture adjustment are interlinked. At the same time, adjust the swing angle of the seat frame and the backrest frame, and adjust the angle between the body and the legs of the massage chair user, thereby reducing the number of power sources of the massage chair, simplifying the overall structure of the massage chair, and greatly saving the manufacture and cost of the massage chair. Maintenance costs, improve the massage experience of the massage chair.

为了解决上述技术问题,本发明提供一种前后滑移与坐姿调节相互联动的按摩椅,包括:In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention provides a kind of massage chair with interlocking front and rear sliding and sitting posture adjustment, including:

底座架,底座架包括垫底架,垫底架沿按摩椅左右方向的相对两侧对称设有支承架,每个支承架上设有沿按摩椅前后方向延伸的滑道;A base frame, the base frame includes a cushion base frame, and support frames are symmetrically arranged on opposite sides of the cushion base frame along the left and right directions of the massage chair, and each support frame is provided with a slideway extending along the front and rear directions of the massage chair;

就坐架,就坐架沿按摩椅左右方向的相对两侧对称设有铰接结构,两侧的铰接结构与两侧的滑道一一对应并且运动配合;The seating frame is symmetrically provided with hinged structures along the opposite sides of the massage chair in the left and right direction, and the hinged structures on both sides correspond to the slideways on both sides one-to-one and cooperate with each other in motion;

靠背架,靠背架沿按摩椅左右方向的相对两侧分别通过铰接结构与就坐架转动连接;A backrest frame, the opposite sides of the backrest frame along the left and right directions of the massage chair are respectively connected with the seating frame through a hinge structure in rotation;

联动机构,联动机构包括第一联动杆和第二联动杆,第一联动杆和第二联动杆延伸方向上的两端均分别为固定铰接端和活动摆动端,第一联动杆的杆身部与就坐架铰接,第一联动杆的固定铰接端与垫底架铰接,第一联动杆的活动摆动端与第二联动杆的活动摆动端铰接,第二联动杆的固定铰接端与靠背架铰接;A linkage mechanism, the linkage mechanism includes a first linkage rod and a second linkage rod, both ends of the first linkage rod and the second linkage rod in the extension direction are respectively a fixed hinge end and a movable swing end, and the shaft portion of the first linkage rod It is hinged with the seating frame, the fixed hinged end of the first linkage rod is hinged with the cushion bottom frame, the movable swing end of the first linkage rod is hinged with the movable swing end of the second linkage rod, and the fixed hinged end of the second linkage rod is hinged with the backrest frame;

驱动装置,驱动装置用于驱使就坐架沿滑道前后滑移。The driving device is used to drive the seat frame to slide back and forth along the slideway.

优选地,所述滑道为开口朝向就坐架的滑动槽,所述铰接结构包括将就坐架、靠背架铰接在一起的铰接轴,铰接轴上设有滚动设置在滑动槽内的滚轮。Preferably, the slideway is a sliding slot with an opening facing the seating frame, the hinge structure includes a hinge shaft for hingedly connecting the seating frame and the backrest frame, and the hinge shaft is provided with a roller that rolls in the sliding slot.

优选地,所述就坐架靠近靠背架的部位具有第一连接耳,所述靠背架靠近就坐架的部位具有第二连接耳,第一连接耳通过铰接轴与第二连接耳铰接。Preferably, a portion of the seat frame close to the backrest frame has a first connection ear, a portion of the backrest frame close to the seat frame has a second connection ear, and the first connection ear is hinged with the second connection ear through a hinge shaft.

优选地,所述就坐架上设有呈圆弧形的调节约束孔,调节约束孔所对应的圆心位于铰接轴的轴线上,所述靠背架上设有约束轮,约束轮随靠背架运动并且始终位于调节约束孔内。Preferably, the seating frame is provided with an arc-shaped adjustment constraint hole, the center of the circle corresponding to the adjustment constraint hole is located on the axis of the hinge shaft, the backrest frame is provided with a constraint wheel, and the constraint wheel moves with the backrest frame and Always inside the adjustment restraint hole.

优选地,所述第一联动杆由避让曲杆部和带动杠杆部构成,避让曲杆部的端部构成所述固定铰接端,带动杠杆部与就坐架铰接并且带动杠杆部的端部构成所述活动摆动端。Preferably, the first linkage rod is composed of an avoidance curved rod portion and a driving lever portion, the end of the avoidance curved rod portion constitutes the fixed hinge end, and the driving lever portion is hinged with the seating frame and drives the lever portion. Describe the movable swing end.

优选地,所述第二联动杆由靠近就坐架的第一直杆部和靠近靠背架的第二直杆部构成,第一直杆部的端部构成所述活动摆动端,第二直杆部的端部构成所述固定铰接端。Preferably, the second linkage rod is composed of a first straight rod portion close to the seating frame and a second straight rod portion close to the backrest frame, the end of the first straight rod portion constitutes the movable swing end, and the second straight rod The ends of the parts constitute the fixed hinge ends.

优选地,所述按摩椅还包括按摩机构,按摩机构包括挠性轨道和按摩机芯,挠性轨道从靠背架铺设至就坐架,按摩机芯运动设置在挠性轨道上。Preferably, the massage chair further includes a massage mechanism, the massage mechanism includes a flexible track and a massage movement, the flexible track is laid from the backrest frame to the seating frame, and the massage movement is arranged on the flexible track.

优选地,所述驱动装置包括设在垫底架上的第一安装支架,设在就坐架上的第二安装支架,以及分别与第一安装支架、第二安装支架铰接的伸缩式驱动器。Preferably, the driving device includes a first mounting bracket provided on the pad bottom frame, a second mounting bracket provided on the seating frame, and a telescopic driver hinged with the first mounting bracket and the second mounting bracket respectively.

优选地,所述伸缩式驱动器为电动推杆。Preferably, the telescopic driver is an electric push rod.

优选地,所述垫底架和支承架均呈矩形框架结构。Preferably, both the pad base frame and the support frame have a rectangular frame structure.

如上所述,本发明的前后滑移与坐姿调节相互联动的按摩椅,具有以下有益效果:当驱动装置驱使就坐架朝按摩椅前方运动时,一方面,由于就坐架沿按摩椅左右方向的相对两侧对称设有铰接结构,并且所有铰接结构与所有滑道一一对应并且运动配合,就坐架通过铰接结构沿滑道的延伸方向进行滑移运动;另一方面,由于第一联动杆的杆身部与就坐架铰接,第一联动杆的固定铰接端与垫底架铰接,第一联动杆以其固定铰接端为摆动中心朝逆时针方向摆动,进而就坐架相对于底座架以铰接结构为摆动中心朝顺时针方向摆动,将就坐架相对于底座架的摆动角度记为第一调节角度。又由于第一联动杆的活动摆动端与第二联动杆的活动摆动端铰接,第二联动杆的固定铰接端与靠背架铰接,靠背架在随就坐架运动的过程中,靠背架相对于就坐架以铰接结构为摆动中心朝顺时针方向摆动,将靠背架相对于底座架的摆动角度记为第二调节角度,第二调节角度大于第一调节角度。也就是说,就坐架和靠背架朝顺时针方向摆动以使按摩椅使用者倾倒的同时,靠背架和就坐架之间的夹角变大了,进而使按摩椅使用者的身体与腿部的夹角变大,从而使人体的重力逐渐均衡地分散至整个按摩椅上,让身体逐渐进入一种较为自然舒适的放松状态,达到有效释放身心压力,缓解腰背等部位的疲劳。例如,当按摩椅使用者的身体与腿部呈127度左右时,按摩椅使用者处于零重力状态,与此同时,心脏与膝盖也处于同一水平线上,有效减轻了心脏的压力,促进血液的循环。当驱动装置驱使就坐架朝按摩椅后下方运动时,按摩椅恢复至原始状态。因此,本发明的前后滑移与坐姿调节相互联动的按摩椅,仅仅通过一个驱动装置,使就坐架朝按摩椅前后方滑移,同时调节就坐架、靠背架的摆动角度,调节按摩椅使用者的身体与腿部的角度,从而能够减少按摩椅的动力源的数量,简化按摩椅的整体架构,极大节约按摩椅的制造与维修成本,提高按摩椅的按摩体验。As mentioned above, the massage chair in which the front and rear sliding and the sitting posture adjustment are interlinked with each other of the present invention has the following beneficial effects: when the driving device drives the seating frame to move toward the front of the massage chair, on the one hand, due to the relative position of the seating frame along the left and right directions of the massage chair The two sides are symmetrically provided with hinged structures, and all hinged structures are in one-to-one correspondence with all slideways and move together, the seating frame slides along the extension direction of the slideway through the hinged structures; on the other hand, due to the rod of the first linkage rod The body is hinged with the seat frame, the fixed hinge end of the first linkage rod is hinged with the cushion base, the first linkage rod swings counterclockwise with its fixed hinge end as the swing center, and then the seat frame swings relative to the base frame with a hinged structure. The center swings clockwise, and the swing angle of the sitting frame relative to the base frame is recorded as the first adjustment angle. And because the movable swinging end of the first linkage rod is hinged with the movable swinging end of the second linkage rod, and the fixed hinged end of the second linkage rod is hinged with the backrest frame, the backrest frame is in the process of moving with the sitting frame, and the backrest frame is relative to the seated frame. The frame swings clockwise with the hinge structure as the swing center, and the swing angle of the backrest frame relative to the base frame is recorded as the second adjustment angle, and the second adjustment angle is greater than the first adjustment angle. That is to say, when the seat frame and the back frame are swung clockwise to make the massage chair user fall, the angle between the back frame and the seat frame becomes larger, thereby making the body and the legs of the massage chair user fall apart. The angle becomes larger, so that the gravity of the human body is gradually and evenly dispersed on the entire massage chair, so that the body gradually enters a more natural and comfortable state of relaxation, which can effectively release the physical and mental pressure and relieve the fatigue of the lower back and other parts. For example, when the massage chair user's body and legs are at about 127 degrees, the massage chair user is in a zero-gravity state, and at the same time, the heart and knees are also on the same horizontal line, which effectively reduces the pressure on the heart and promotes blood circulation. cycle. When the driving device drives the seating frame to move toward the back and downward of the massage chair, the massage chair returns to its original state. Therefore, the massage chair of the present invention, in which the front and rear sliding and the adjustment of the sitting posture are interlinked, only uses one driving device to make the seat frame slide toward the front and rear of the massage chair, adjust the swing angles of the seat frame and the backrest frame at the same time, and adjust the user of the massage chair. It can reduce the number of power sources of the massage chair, simplify the overall structure of the massage chair, greatly save the manufacturing and maintenance costs of the massage chair, and improve the massage experience of the massage chair.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1显示为本发明的前后滑移与坐姿调节相互联动的按摩椅的第一使用状态图;Fig. 1 shows the first use state diagram of the massage chair in which front and rear sliding and sitting posture adjustment are interlinked according to the present invention;

图2显示为图1中A部分的放大图;Figure 2 shows an enlarged view of part A in Figure 1;

图3显示为本发明的前后滑移与坐姿调节相互联动的按摩椅的第二使用状态图;Fig. 3 shows the second use state diagram of the massage chair in which front and rear sliding and sitting posture adjustment are interlinked according to the present invention;

图4显示为图3中B部分的放大图。FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of part B in FIG. 3 .

元件标号说明Component label description

1 底座架1 Pedestal stand

11 垫底架11 Pad Bottom Rack

12 支承架12 Support frame

13 滑道13 slides

2 就坐架2 sitting racks

21 第一连接耳21 First connection ear

22 调节约束孔22 Adjust the restraint hole

3 靠背架3 Backrest

31 第二连接耳31 Second connection ear

32 约束轮32 Constraining Wheels

4 联动机构4 linkage mechanism

41 第一联动杆41 First linkage lever

411 避让曲杆部411 Avoidance of the curved rod

412 带动杠杆部412 Drive the lever part

42 第二联动杆42 Second linkage lever

421 第一直杆部421 First straight rod

422 第二直杆部422 Second straight rod

5 驱动装置5 Drive

51 第一安装支架51 First Mounting Bracket

52 第二安装支架52 Second Mounting Bracket

53 伸缩式驱动器53 Telescopic drive

6 铰接结构6 Hinged structure

61 铰接轴61 Articulated shaft

62 滚轮62 Wheels

具体实施方式Detailed ways

以下由特定的具体实施例说明本发明的实施方式,熟悉此技术的人士可由本说明书所揭露的内容轻易地了解本发明的其他优点及功效。The embodiments of the present invention are described below by specific embodiments, and those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of the present invention from the contents disclosed in this specification.

须知,本说明书所附图中所绘示的结构、比例、大小等,均仅用以配合说明书所揭示的内容,以供熟悉此技术的人士了解与阅读,并非用以限定本发明可实施的限定条件,故不具技术上的实质意义,任何结构的修饰、比例关系的改变或大小的调整,在不影响本发明所能产生的功效及所能达成的目的下,均应仍落在本发明所揭示的技术内容所能涵盖的范围内。同时,本说明书中所引用的如“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”、“中间”及“一”等的用语,亦仅为便于叙述的明了,而非用以限定本发明可实施的范围,其相对关系的改变或调整,在无实质变更技术内容下,当亦视为本发明可实施的范畴。It should be noted that the structures, proportions, sizes, etc. shown in the accompanying drawings in this specification are only used to cooperate with the contents disclosed in the specification for the understanding and reading of those who are familiar with the technology, and are not intended to limit the implementation of the present invention. Restricted conditions, it does not have technical substantive significance, any structural modification, proportional relationship change or size adjustment, without affecting the effect that the present invention can produce and the purpose that can be achieved, should still fall within the present invention. The scope of the disclosed technical content can be covered. At the same time, the terms such as "up", "down", "left", "right", "middle" and "one" quoted in this specification are only for the convenience of description and clarity, and are not used to limit this specification. The implementable scope of the invention, and the change or adjustment of the relative relationship thereof, shall also be regarded as the implementable scope of the present invention without substantially changing the technical content.

为了描述方便,将图1中C旋转方向定义为逆时针方向,将反向于C旋转方向的旋转方向定义为顺时针方向。For the convenience of description, the rotation direction of C in FIG. 1 is defined as the counterclockwise direction, and the rotation direction opposite to the rotation direction of C is defined as the clockwise direction.

如图1、图2、图3以及图4所示,本发明提供一种前后滑移与坐姿调节相互联动的按摩椅,包括:As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, the present invention provides a massage chair in which front and rear sliding and sitting posture adjustment are interlinked, including:

底座架1,底座架1包括垫底架11,垫底架11沿按摩椅左右方向的相对两侧对称设有支承架12,每个支承架12上设有沿按摩椅前后方向延伸的滑道13;Base frame 1, the base frame 1 includes a cushion base frame 11, and the cushion base frame 11 is symmetrically provided with support frames 12 along the opposite sides of the left and right direction of the massage chair, and each support frame 12 is provided with a slideway 13 extending along the front and rear directions of the massage chair;

就坐架2,就坐架2沿按摩椅左右方向的相对两侧对称设有铰接结构6,两侧的铰接结构6与两侧的滑道13一一对应并且运动配合;The sitting frame 2, the sitting frame 2 is symmetrically provided with hinged structures 6 on opposite sides along the left and right direction of the massage chair, and the hinged structures 6 on both sides are in one-to-one correspondence with the slideways 13 on both sides and cooperate with each other in motion;

靠背架3,靠背架3沿按摩椅左右方向的相对两侧分别通过铰接结构6与就坐架2转动连接;The backrest frame 3, the opposite sides of the backrest frame 3 along the left and right direction of the massage chair are respectively rotatably connected with the sitting frame 2 through the hinge structure 6;

联动机构4,联动机构4包括第一联动杆41和第二联动杆42,第一联动杆41和第二联动杆42延伸方向上的两端均分别为固定铰接端和活动摆动端,第一联动杆41的杆身部与就坐架2铰接,第一联动杆41的固定铰接端与垫底架11铰接,第一联动杆41的活动摆动端与第二联动杆42的活动摆动端铰接,第二联动杆42的固定铰接端与靠背架3铰接;Linkage mechanism 4. The linkage mechanism 4 includes a first linkage rod 41 and a second linkage rod 42. Both ends of the first linkage rod 41 and the second linkage rod 42 in the extension direction are the fixed hinge end and the movable swing end, respectively. The shaft portion of the linkage rod 41 is hinged with the seating frame 2, the fixed hinged end of the first linkage rod 41 is hinged with the cushion bottom frame 11, the movable swing end of the first linkage rod 41 is hinged with the movable swing end of the second linkage rod 42, and the first linkage rod 41 is hinged with the movable swing end of the second linkage rod 42. The fixed hinged end of the second linkage rod 42 is hinged with the backrest frame 3;

驱动装置5,驱动装置5用于驱使就坐架2沿滑道13前后滑移。The driving device 5 is used to drive the seating frame 2 to slide back and forth along the slideway 13 .

在本发明中,当驱动装置5驱使就坐架2朝按摩椅前上方运动时,一方面,由于就坐架2沿按摩椅左右方向的相对两侧对称设有铰接结构6,并且所有铰接结构6与所有滑道13一一对应并且运动配合,就坐架2通过铰接结构6沿滑道13的延伸方向进行滑移运动;另一方面,由于第一联动杆41的杆身部与就坐架2铰接,第一联动杆41的固定铰接端与垫底架11铰接,第一联动杆41以其固定铰接端为摆动中心朝逆时针方向摆动,进而就坐架2相对于底座架1以铰接结构6为摆动中心朝顺时针方向摆动,将就坐架2相对于底座架1的摆动角度记为第一调节角度。又由于第一联动杆41的活动摆动端与第二联动杆42的活动摆动端铰接,第二联动杆42的固定铰接端与靠背架3铰接,靠背架3在随就坐架2运动的过程中,靠背架3相对于就坐架2以铰接结构6为摆动中心朝顺时针方向摆动,将靠背架3相对于底座架1的摆动角度记为第二调节角度,第二调节角度大于第一调节角度。也就是说,就坐架2和靠背架3朝顺时针方向摆动以使按摩椅使用者倾倒的同时,靠背架3和就坐架2之间的夹角变大了,进而使按摩椅使用者的身体与腿部的夹角变大,从而使人体的重力逐渐均衡地分散至整个按摩椅上,让身体逐渐进入一种较为自然舒适的放松状态,达到有效释放身心压力,缓解腰背等部位的疲劳。例如,当按摩椅使用者的身体与腿部呈127度左右时,按摩椅使用者处于零重力状态(按摩椅是根据美国太空总署的NASA零重力太空舱座椅的基本原理来模拟零重力状态的),与此同时,心脏与膝盖也处于同一水平线上,有效减轻了心脏的压力,促进血液的循环。当驱动装置5驱使就坐架2朝按摩椅后下方运动时,按摩椅恢复至原始状态。In the present invention, when the driving device 5 drives the seat frame 2 to move toward the front and upper side of the massage chair, on the one hand, since the seat frame 2 is symmetrically provided with hinge structures 6 along the opposite sides of the massage chair in the left and right direction, and all hinge structures 6 are connected to All the slideways 13 are in one-to-one correspondence and in motion, and the seating frame 2 slides along the extending direction of the slideway 13 through the hinge structure 6; The fixed hinge end of the first linkage rod 41 is hinged with the pad base frame 11 , the first linkage rod 41 swings counterclockwise with its fixed hinge end as the swing center, and then the seat frame 2 is relative to the base frame 1 with the hinge structure 6 as the swing center Swing in the clockwise direction, and record the swing angle of the seat frame 2 relative to the base frame 1 as the first adjustment angle. Since the movable swing end of the first linkage rod 41 is hinged with the movable swing end of the second linkage rod 42, the fixed hinged end of the second linkage rod 42 is hinged with the backrest frame 3, and the backrest frame 3 is in the process of moving with the seat frame 2. , the backrest frame 3 swings clockwise relative to the sitting frame 2 with the hinge structure 6 as the swing center, and the swing angle of the backrest frame 3 relative to the base frame 1 is recorded as the second adjustment angle, and the second adjustment angle is greater than the first adjustment angle . That is to say, while the seat frame 2 and the back frame 3 are swung clockwise to make the massage chair user fall down, the angle between the back frame 3 and the seat frame 2 becomes larger, thereby causing the massage chair user's body to fall. The angle with the legs becomes larger, so that the gravity of the human body is gradually and evenly dispersed on the entire massage chair, so that the body gradually enters a more natural and comfortable state of relaxation, so as to effectively release the physical and mental pressure and relieve the fatigue of the lower back and other parts. . For example, when the massage chair user's body and legs are at about 127 degrees, the massage chair user is in a zero-gravity state (the massage chair is based on the basic principles of NASA's zero-gravity capsule seat to simulate zero-gravity At the same time, the heart and knees are also on the same level, which effectively reduces the pressure on the heart and promotes blood circulation. When the driving device 5 drives the seating frame 2 to move toward the rear and downward of the massage chair, the massage chair returns to its original state.

因此,本发明的前后滑移与坐姿调节相互联动的按摩椅,仅仅通过一个驱动装置5,使就坐架2朝按摩椅前后方滑移,同时调节就坐架2、靠背架3的摆动角度,调节按摩椅使用者的身体与腿部的角度,从而能够减少按摩椅的动力源的数量,简化按摩椅的整体架构,极大节约按摩椅的制造与维修成本,提高按摩椅的按摩体验。Therefore, in the massage chair of the present invention, in which the front and rear sliding and the sitting posture adjustment are interlinked, only one driving device 5 is used to make the seat frame 2 slide toward the front and rear of the massage chair, and at the same time, the swing angles of the seat frame 2 and the backrest frame 3 are adjusted. The angle between the body and the legs of the massage chair user can reduce the number of power sources of the massage chair, simplify the overall structure of the massage chair, greatly save the manufacturing and maintenance costs of the massage chair, and improve the massage experience of the massage chair.

为了减少上述铰接结构6与滑道13之间的摩擦阻力,上述滑道13为开口朝向就坐架2的滑动槽,上述铰接结构6包括将就坐架2、靠背架3铰接在一起的铰接轴61,铰接轴61上设有滚动设置在滑动槽内的滚轮62。In order to reduce the frictional resistance between the hinged structure 6 and the slideway 13, the slideway 13 is a sliding groove with an opening facing the seating frame 2, and the hinged structure 6 includes a hinge shaft 61 that hinges the seating frame 2 and the backrest frame 3 together. , the hinge shaft 61 is provided with a rolling wheel 62 arranged in the sliding groove.

如图2所示,为了便于铰接上述就坐架2和靠背架3,上述就坐架2靠近靠背架3的部位具有第一连接耳21,上述靠背架3靠近就坐架2的部位具有第二连接耳31,第一连接耳21通过铰接轴61与第二连接耳31铰接。As shown in FIG. 2 , in order to facilitate the hinged connection between the seat frame 2 and the backrest frame 3 , the seat frame 2 has a first connecting ear 21 at the position close to the back frame 3 , and the seat back frame 3 has a second connecting ear at the position close to the seat frame 2 . 31 , the first connecting ear 21 is hinged with the second connecting ear 31 through the hinge shaft 61 .

如图4所示,为了限制上述靠背架3和就坐架2之间的夹角,上述就坐架2上设有呈圆弧形的调节约束孔22,调节约束孔22所对应的圆心位于铰接轴61的轴线上,上述靠背架3上设有约束轮32,约束轮32随靠背架3运动并且始终位于调节约束孔22内。使用时,当约束轮32运动至调节约束孔22的一端时,靠背架3和就坐架2之间的夹角最小;当约束轮32运动至调节约束孔22的另一端时,靠背架3和就坐架2之间的夹角最大。就坐架2沿按摩椅左右方向的相对两侧分别设有调节约束孔22,两侧的调节约束孔22的个数可以不一致。约束轮32的个数和分布与调节约束孔22相适配。As shown in FIG. 4 , in order to limit the angle between the backrest frame 3 and the seat frame 2, the seat frame 2 is provided with an arc-shaped adjustment restriction hole 22, and the center of the circle corresponding to the adjustment restriction hole 22 is located at the hinge axis On the axis of 61 , the above-mentioned backrest frame 3 is provided with a restraint wheel 32 , and the restraint wheel 32 moves with the backrest frame 3 and is always located in the adjustment restraint hole 22 . In use, when the restraint wheel 32 moves to one end of the adjustment restraint hole 22, the angle between the backrest frame 3 and the seat frame 2 is the smallest; when the restraint wheel 32 moves to the other end of the adjustment restraint hole 22, the backrest frame 3 and The included angle between the seating frames 2 is the largest. Adjustment and restraint holes 22 are respectively provided on opposite sides of the sitting frame 2 along the left and right direction of the massage chair, and the number of the adjustment and restraint holes 22 on both sides may be inconsistent. The number and distribution of the constraining wheels 32 are adapted to the adjustment constraining holes 22 .

如图3所示,为了使上述第一联动杆41在按摩椅前侧避让出空间,上述第一联动杆41由避让曲杆部411和带动杠杆部412构成,避让曲杆部411的端部构成上述固定铰接端,带动杠杆部412与就坐架2铰接并且带动杠杆部412的端部构成上述活动摆动端。为了使上述第二联动杆42在靠背架3与就坐架2的铰接处避让出空间,上述第二联动杆42由靠近就坐架2的第一直杆部421和靠近靠背架3的第二直杆部422构成,第一直杆部421的端部构成上述活动摆动端,第二直杆部422的端部构成上述固定铰接端。此外,如图1所示,作为第一联动杆41的另一个优选实施例,第一联动杆41靠近固定铰接端的部位在按摩椅处于原始状态时与地面相互抵接,以支撑就坐架2,从而提高就坐架2的稳固性。As shown in FIG. 3 , in order to make the first linkage rod 41 evade the space on the front side of the massage chair, the first linkage rod 41 is composed of a curved rod part 411 and a driving lever part 412 , and the end of the curved rod part 411 is avoided. The above-mentioned fixed hinged end is formed, and the end that drives the lever portion 412 to be hinged with the seating frame 2 and drives the end of the lever portion 412 to form the above-mentioned movable swing end. In order to allow the second linkage rod 42 to avoid space at the hinge point of the backrest frame 3 and the seat frame 2 , the second linkage rod 42 is composed of a first straight rod portion 421 close to the seat frame 2 and a second straight rod portion close to the backrest frame 3 . The rod portion 422 is constituted, the end portion of the first straight rod portion 421 constitutes the above-mentioned movable swing end, and the end portion of the second straight rod portion 422 constitutes the above-mentioned fixed hinge end. In addition, as shown in FIG. 1 , as another preferred embodiment of the first linkage rod 41 , the part of the first linkage rod 41 close to the fixed hinge end is in contact with the ground when the massage chair is in the original state, so as to support the seating frame 2 , Thus, the stability of the seating frame 2 is improved.

上述按摩椅还包括按摩机构,为了使按摩机构能够对按摩椅使用者的大腿部、臀部、背部等部位进行按摩,按摩机构包括挠性轨道和按摩机芯,挠性轨道从靠背架3铺设至就坐架2,按摩机芯运动设置在挠性轨道上。当靠背架3与就坐架2之间的夹角发生变化时,挠性轨道也适应性发生形变。The above-mentioned massage chair also includes a massage mechanism. In order to enable the massage mechanism to massage the thighs, buttocks, back and other parts of the massage chair user, the massage mechanism includes a flexible track and a massage movement, and the flexible track is laid from the backrest frame 3. To the seating frame 2, the massage movement is set in motion on a flexible track. When the angle between the backrest frame 3 and the seat frame 2 changes, the flexible track also deforms adaptively.

如图3所示,为了便于将上述驱动装置5安装在底座架1和就坐架2之间,上述驱动装置5包括设在垫底架11上的第一安装支架51,设在就坐架2上的第二安装支架52,以及分别与第一安装支架51、第二安装支架52铰接的伸缩式驱动器53。具体的,上述伸缩式驱动器53为电动推杆。As shown in FIG. 3 , in order to facilitate the installation of the above-mentioned driving device 5 between the base frame 1 and the seating frame 2 , the above-mentioned driving device 5 includes a first mounting bracket 51 arranged on the cushion base frame 11 , and a first mounting bracket 51 arranged on the seating frame 2 . The second mounting bracket 52 and the telescopic driver 53 hinged with the first mounting bracket 51 and the second mounting bracket 52 respectively. Specifically, the above-mentioned telescopic driver 53 is an electric push rod.

为了便于制造上述底座架1,上述垫底架11和支承架12均呈矩形框架结构。In order to facilitate the manufacture of the base frame 1, the cushion base frame 11 and the support frame 12 are both in the form of a rectangular frame structure.

综上所述,本发明的前后滑移与坐姿调节相互联动的按摩椅,仅仅通过一个驱动装置,使就坐架朝按摩椅前后方滑移,同时调节就坐架、靠背架的摆动角度,调节按摩椅使用者的身体与腿部的角度,从而能够减少按摩椅的动力源的数量,简化按摩椅的整体架构,极大节约按摩椅的制造与维修成本,提高按摩椅的按摩体验。所以,本发明有效克服了现有技术中的种种缺点而具高度产业利用价值。To sum up, the massage chair of the present invention in which the front and rear sliding and the sitting posture adjustment are mutually linked, only through one driving device, the seat frame slides toward the front and rear of the massage chair, and the swing angles of the seat frame and the backrest frame are adjusted at the same time, and the massage is adjusted. The angle between the body and the legs of the chair user can reduce the number of power sources of the massage chair, simplify the overall structure of the massage chair, greatly save the manufacturing and maintenance costs of the massage chair, and improve the massage experience of the massage chair. Therefore, the present invention effectively overcomes various shortcomings in the prior art and has high industrial utilization value.

上述实施例仅例示性说明本发明的原理及其功效,而非用于限制本发明。任何熟悉此技术的人士皆可在不违背本发明的精神及范畴下,对上述实施例进行修饰或改变。因此,举凡所属技术领域中具有通常知识者在未脱离本发明所揭示的精神与技术思想下所完成的一切等效修饰或改变,仍应由本发明的权利要求所涵盖。The above-mentioned embodiments merely illustrate the principles and effects of the present invention, but are not intended to limit the present invention. Anyone skilled in the art can modify or change the above embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, all equivalent modifications or changes made by those with ordinary knowledge in the technical field without departing from the spirit and technical idea disclosed in the present invention should still be covered by the claims of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1.一种前后滑移与坐姿调节相互联动的按摩椅,其特征在于,包括:1. a massage chair that slides back and forth and adjusts the sitting posture interlockingly, is characterized in that, comprises: 底座架(1),底座架(1)包括垫底架(11),垫底架(11)沿按摩椅左右方向的相对两侧对称设有支承架(12),每个支承架(12)上设有沿按摩椅前后方向延伸的滑道(13);A base frame (1), the base frame (1) includes a cushion base frame (11), and support frames (12) are symmetrically arranged on opposite sides of the cushion base frame (11) along the left and right directions of the massage chair, and each support frame (12) is provided with a support frame (12). There is a slideway (13) extending along the front and rear directions of the massage chair; 就坐架(2),就坐架(2)沿按摩椅左右方向的相对两侧对称设有铰接结构(6),两侧的铰接结构(6)与两侧的滑道(13)一一对应并且运动配合;The seating frame (2) is symmetrically provided with hinge structures (6) on opposite sides along the left and right direction of the massage chair, and the hinge structures (6) on both sides correspond to the slideways (13) on both sides in one-to-one correspondence and sports coordination; 靠背架(3),靠背架(3)沿按摩椅左右方向的相对两侧分别通过铰接结构(6)与就坐架(2)转动连接;The backrest frame (3), the opposite sides of the backrest frame (3) along the left and right directions of the massage chair are respectively rotatably connected with the seating frame (2) through a hinge structure (6); 联动机构(4),联动机构(4)包括第一联动杆(41)和第二联动杆(42),第一联动杆(41)和第二联动杆(42)延伸方向上的两端均分别为固定铰接端和活动摆动端,第一联动杆(41)的杆身部与就坐架(2)铰接,第一联动杆(41)的固定铰接端与垫底架(11)铰接,第一联动杆(41)的活动摆动端与第二联动杆(42)的活动摆动端铰接,第二联动杆(42)的固定铰接端与靠背架(3)铰接;A linkage mechanism (4), the linkage mechanism (4) comprises a first linkage rod (41) and a second linkage rod (42), both ends of the first linkage rod (41) and the second linkage rod (42) in the extension direction are They are the fixed hinged end and the movable swinging end, respectively, the shaft portion of the first linkage rod (41) is hinged with the seating frame (2), the fixed hinged end of the first linkage rod (41) is hinged with the pad base (11), the first The movable swinging end of the linkage rod (41) is hinged with the movable swinging end of the second linkage rod (42), and the fixed hinged end of the second linkage rod (42) is hinged with the backrest frame (3); 驱动装置(5),驱动装置(5)用于驱使就坐架(2)沿滑道(13)前后滑移。The driving device (5) is used for driving the seating frame (2) to slide back and forth along the slideway (13). 2.根据权利要求1所述的前后滑移与坐姿调节相互联动的按摩椅,其特征在于:所述滑道(13)为开口朝向就坐架(2)的滑动槽,所述铰接结构(6)包括将就坐架(2)、靠背架(3)铰接在一起的铰接轴(61),铰接轴(61)上设有滚动设置在滑动槽内的滚轮(62)。2. The massage chair with interlinked front and rear sliding and sitting posture adjustment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the slideway (13) is a slide groove with an opening facing the sitting frame (2), and the hinged structure (6) ) comprises a hinge shaft (61) for hingedly connecting the seat frame (2) and the backrest frame (3), and the hinge shaft (61) is provided with a roller (62) rollingly arranged in the sliding groove. 3.根据权利要求2所述的前后滑移与坐姿调节相互联动的按摩椅,其特征在于:所述就坐架(2)靠近靠背架(3)的部位具有第一连接耳(21),所述靠背架(3)靠近就坐架(2)的部位具有第二连接耳(31),第一连接耳(21)通过铰接轴(61)与第二连接耳(31)铰接。3. The massage chair with interlocking front and rear sliding and sitting posture adjustment according to claim 2, wherein the seat frame (2) has a first connecting ear (21) at the position close to the backrest frame (3). The part of the backrest frame (3) close to the sitting frame (2) has a second connection ear (31), and the first connection ear (21) is hinged with the second connection ear (31) through a hinge shaft (61). 4.根据权利要求2所述的前后滑移与坐姿调节相互联动的按摩椅,其特征在于:所述就坐架(2)上设有呈圆弧形的调节约束孔(22),调节约束孔(22)所对应的圆心位于铰接轴(61)的轴线上,所述靠背架(3)上设有约束轮(32),约束轮(32)随靠背架(3)运动并且始终位于调节约束孔(22)内。4. The massage chair with interlocking front and rear sliding and sitting posture adjustment according to claim 2, characterized in that: the sitting frame (2) is provided with an arc-shaped adjustment constraining hole (22), and the adjusting constraining hole The center of the circle corresponding to (22) is located on the axis of the hinge shaft (61), the backrest frame (3) is provided with a constraining wheel (32), and the constraining wheel (32) moves with the backrest frame (3) and is always located in the adjustment constraint inside the hole (22). 5.根据权利要求1所述的前后滑移与坐姿调节相互联动的按摩椅,其特征在于:所述第一联动杆(41)由避让曲杆部(411)和带动杠杆部(412)构成,避让曲杆部(411)的端部构成所述固定铰接端,带动杠杆部(412)与就坐架(2)铰接并且带动杠杆部(412)的端部构成所述活动摆动端。5 . The massage chair with interlocking front and rear sliding and sitting posture adjustment according to claim 1 , wherein the first linkage rod ( 41 ) is composed of an avoidance bending rod portion ( 411 ) and a driving lever portion ( 412 ). 6 . , the end of the avoidance bending rod portion (411) constitutes the fixed hinge end, the lever portion (412) is hinged with the seat frame (2) and the end of the lever portion (412) is driven to constitute the movable swing end. 6.根据权利要求1所述的前后滑移与坐姿调节相互联动的按摩椅,其特征在于:所述第二联动杆(42)由靠近就坐架(2)的第一直杆部(421)和靠近靠背架(3)的第二直杆部(422)构成,第一直杆部(421)的端部构成所述活动摆动端,第二直杆部(422)的端部构成所述固定铰接端。6. The massage chair with interlinked front and rear sliding and sitting posture adjustment according to claim 1, wherein the second linkage rod (42) is formed by a first straight rod portion (421) close to the sitting frame (2). and the second straight rod portion (422) close to the backrest frame (3), the end portion of the first straight rod portion (421) constitutes the movable swing end, and the end portion of the second straight rod portion (422) constitutes the Fixed hinged end. 7.根据权利要求1所述的前后滑移与坐姿调节相互联动的按摩椅,其特征在于:所述按摩椅还包括按摩机构,按摩机构包括挠性轨道和按摩机芯,挠性轨道从靠背架(3)铺设至就坐架(2),按摩机芯运动设置在挠性轨道上。7. The massage chair with interlinked front and rear sliding and sitting posture adjustment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the massage chair further comprises a massage mechanism, the massage mechanism comprises a flexible track and a massage movement, and the flexible track extends from the backrest The frame (3) is laid to the seat frame (2), and the massage movement is arranged on the flexible track. 8.根据权利要求1所述的前后滑移与坐姿调节相互联动的按摩椅,其特征在于:所述驱动装置(5)包括设在垫底架(11)上的第一安装支架(51),设在就坐架(2)上的第二安装支架(52),以及分别与第一安装支架(51)、第二安装支架(52)铰接的伸缩式驱动器(53)。8. The massage chair with interlocking front and rear sliding and sitting posture adjustment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the driving device (5) comprises a first mounting bracket (51) arranged on the cushion bottom frame (11), A second mounting bracket (52) provided on the seating frame (2), and a telescopic driver (53) hinged with the first mounting bracket (51) and the second mounting bracket (52) respectively. 9.根据权利要求8所述的前后滑移与坐姿调节相互联动的按摩椅,其特征在于:所述伸缩式驱动器(53)为电动推杆。9 . The massage chair with interlinked front and rear sliding and sitting posture adjustment according to claim 8 , wherein the telescopic driver ( 53 ) is an electric push rod. 10 . 10.根据权利要求1所述的前后滑移与坐姿调节相互联动的按摩椅,其特征在于:所述垫底架(11)和支承架(12)均呈矩形框架结构。10 . The massage chair with interlinked front and rear sliding and sitting posture adjustment according to claim 1 , wherein the cushion bottom frame ( 11 ) and the support frame ( 12 ) are both in a rectangular frame structure. 11 .
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