CN101756535B - Chair with seat sliding to drive backrest to incline - Google Patents

Chair with seat sliding to drive backrest to incline Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101756535B
CN101756535B CN2009102141060A CN200910214106A CN101756535B CN 101756535 B CN101756535 B CN 101756535B CN 2009102141060 A CN2009102141060 A CN 2009102141060A CN 200910214106 A CN200910214106 A CN 200910214106A CN 101756535 B CN101756535 B CN 101756535B
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backrest
cushion body
carriage
seat
connecting portion
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CN2009102141060A
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CN101756535A (en
Inventor
谭干荣
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CHONGQING GAOTIAN INDUSTRY AND TRADE Co.,Ltd.
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谭干荣
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Abstract

The invention relates to a chair with a seat sliding to drive a backrest to incline, which comprises chair legs, a chassis, a seat and a backrest bracket arranged on the chassis, and a backrest arranged on the backrest bracket, wherein the chassis is provided with an adjustment device adjusting the inclination angle of the backrest bracket. The invention is characterized in that the middle part of the backrest can be arranged on the upper end of the backrest bracket in a rotation mode, the seat comprises a bracket and a cushion body which is arranged on the bracket and can move back and forth relative to the bracket, and the back part of the cushion body is movably hinged with the lower part of the backrest. The left side and the right side of the bottom of the cushion body are respectively provided with guide slots in the front and back directions, and the bracket is provided with idler wheels arranged on the guide slots. A positioning device which controls the front and back positions of the cushion body is also arranged between the bracket and the cushion body. With the structure, the chair with the seat sliding to drive the backrest to incline has reasonable structural design, the inclination scope of the angle of the backrest is large, and the center of gravity can be changed along with the inclination of the backrest, so the chair is comfortable in use.

Description

A kind of seat of seat support sliding to drive backrest to incline
Technical field
The invention belongs to furniture and make the field, be specifically related to a kind of seat of seat support sliding to drive backrest to incline.
Background technology
Present seat, generally by chair pin, chassis, be installed in seat support and the back bracket on the chassis and the backrest that is installed on the back bracket is formed, in order to improve comfort level, the general adjusting device of regulating the back bracket angle of inclination that all can on the chassis, be provided with, to regulate the angle of inclination of backrest, (patent No.: technical scheme 200820051448.6), this technical scheme have adopted a kind of easy to operate backguy adjusting device to control the seat of backrest inclination angle as Chinese utility model patent disclosed " a kind of swivel chair reclining lifting wire-controlled apparatus ".Certainly, also have alternate manner directly to control the seat at back bracket angle of inclination, this control technology is comparatively ripe, here do not describing in detail one by one, adopt the seat of these control modes at present, with respect to the fixing nonadjustable seat of backrest, because of regulating at its angle of inclination, the user can be adjusted to a position that is fit to own angle as required, improves comfort level.But this present class seat, when changing the backrest inclination angle, the center of gravity of seat is moved after also can producing along with the angle change of backrest, when mass centre changing was excessive, the stressed increase in the rear end of chair pin might produce fracture because of load is excessive, or chair disequilibrium and toppling over, so generally all can limit the hypsokinesis angle during design, to prevent the fracture of chair pin or to topple over the range of tilt angles of the backrest that this just must limit.In addition, conventional seat, during the backrest hypsokinesis, seat support is hypsokinesis synchronously also, and like this, when human body was sitting on the seat, shank also can be lifted very highly, and when backrest hypsokinesis angle was very big, shank will be very uncomfortable.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of reasonable in design, backrest inclination angle scope is big, can change center of gravity with backrest inclination, uses the seat of comfortable seat support sliding to drive backrest to incline.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this: a kind of seat of seat support sliding to drive backrest to incline, comprise chair pin 1, chassis 2, be installed in seat support 4 and the back bracket 5 on the chassis 2 and be installed in backrest 6 on the back bracket 5, described chassis 2 is provided with the adjusting device 7 of regulating the back bracket angle of inclination, it is characterized in that: rotatable back bracket 5 upper ends that are installed in, described backrest 6 middle parts, on described seat support 4 comprises carriage 40 and is installed in carriage 40 and the cushion body 41 that can relative carriage 40 moves forward and backward, the underside of the rear portion of this cushion body 41 and backrest 6 is hinged, be respectively equipped with gathering sill 410 on the fore-and-aft direction of the left and right sides of described cushion body 41 bottoms, carriage 40 is provided with the roller 400 that is installed on the gathering sill 410.
Also be provided with the positioner of control cushion body front and back position between described carriage 40 and the cushion body 41.
Described positioner comprises the tooth bar of being located on the carriage 40 402 and is located at the latch 413 that drives by button 412 on the cushion body 41, but the tooth position that is positioned at tooth bar 402 of latch 413 clutches.
Be provided with the elastic pulling force device of control cushion body 41 front and back displacements between described carriage 40 and the cushion body 41.
Described elastic pulling force device comprise be located at the connecting portion on the carriage 40 and be located at the connecting portion on the cushion body 41 and be installed in the carriage connecting portion and cushion body connecting portion between extension spring 45, the place ahead of the connecting portion of connecting portion on carriage 40 on the cushion body 41 wherein.
Described seat support 4 is provided with the governor motion of the pulling force of regulating the elastic pulling force device, is included in the mounting groove 403 offered on carriage 40 fore-and-aft directions, the slide block that moves forward and backward 43 that mounting groove 403 is provided with and is installed in the knob 44 that is used to control slide block 43 sliding forces on the carriage 40 front end installing holes 46; Connecting portion 430 on the carriage 40 is located at slide block 43 rear ends, and described extension spring 45 1 ends are installed on the connecting portion 430 of slide block 43, and the other end is installed on the connecting portion 414 of cushion body 41; Described knob 44 has an eccentric wheel 440, and the outer rim of this eccentric wheel 440 is resisted against the reach position of the front end of slide block 43 with adjusting slider 43.
Described slide block 43 is a T shape piece, is respectively equipped with connecting portion 430 at rear end the right and left of T shape piece, and the place ahead correspondence that is positioned at slide block connecting portion 430 on the cushion body 41 is provided with connecting portion 414, and the connecting portion of the right and left is provided with extension spring 45 respectively.
Described cushion body 41 upper surfaces are coated with screen cloth or leather or cushion.
The adjusting device at described adjusting back bracket angle of inclination is a backguy adjusting device 7.
Good effect of the present invention is: with the rotatable back bracket upper end that is installed in, backrest middle part, seat support by carriage be installed in carriage on and the cushion body that can relative carriage moves forward and backward form, the rear portion of cushion body and the underside of backrest are hinged, this structural design, when the relative carriage of seat support moves forward, meeting drives the lower end reach of backrest, and backrest is that the center produces rotation with the middle part tie point, and the realization hypsokinesis is regulated.Because seat support reach, center of gravity also can move forward, so move after can offsetting the center of gravity of backrest hypsokinesis generation, the chair center of gravity is not changed substantially.Adopt this structural design, the range of tilt angles of backrest increases, if single employing backguy adjusting device can realize backrest hypsokinesis 26 degree, and seat can also keep balance, chair pin in normal design load scope: adopt single seat support reach can regulate backrest hypsokinesis angle 15 degree, then both combinations can realize that backrest hypsokinesis on a large scale 41 degree and seat can also keep balance, chair pin in normal design load scope.In addition, adopt seat support reach control backrest inclination angle, this kind mode, seat support smoothly moves ahead not can be with backrest inclination, so shank can not raise, and uses comfortable.
As a further improvement on the present invention, the cushion body and the carriage of seat support are connected by gathering sill and roller structure, and front and back displacement luck row is level and smooth.Be provided with the positioner of control cushion body front and back position between carriage and the seat support, can move forward and backward the position to seat support and fix, thus the angle of inclination size of control seat.The past more reach of seat support, the angle of inclination of backrest is big more.
Be provided with the elastic pulling force device that control cushion body moves forward and backward between carriage and the cushion body, can prevent that the cushion body from arbitrarily moving on carriage, during the reach of cushion body, the pulling force that must overcome the elastic pulling force device could move, when positioner discharges and seat support when not stressing, the elastic pulling force device can also make the cushion body automatically reset.In addition, seat support is provided with the elastic pulling force device of regulating the elastic pulling force size, is fit to different people and selects suitable pulling force, such as people of imposing stature, selects bigger pulling force, and comparatively petite people selects less pulling force.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the seat stereogram of seat support sliding to drive backrest to incline of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the seat left view of seat support sliding to drive backrest to incline of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the A portion enlarged drawing of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the seat chair frame stereogram of seat support sliding to drive backrest to incline of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is a chair base structure exploded view of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is a seat support upward view of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the STRUCTURE DECOMPOSITION figure of Fig. 6;
Fig. 8 is positioned at the view in transverse section at positioner place for the cushion body;
Fig. 9 is the B portion enlarged drawing of Fig. 8;
Figure 10 is carriage and latch fit structure schematic diagram;
Figure 11 is backrest and seat support syndeton schematic diagram;
Figure 12 is the C portion enlarged drawing of Figure 10.
The specific embodiment
Be described in further detail below in conjunction with the specific embodiment of accompanying drawing the seat of seat support sliding to drive backrest to incline of the present invention.
Embodiment: as Fig. 1-shown in Figure 12, a kind of seat of seat support sliding to drive backrest to incline, mainly by chair pin 1, chassis 2, handrail 3, the backrest 6 that is installed in seat support 4 and the back bracket 5 on the chassis 2 and is installed on the back bracket 5 is formed, chassis 2 is provided with the adjusting device 7 of regulating back bracket 5 angles of inclination, for easy to operate, adjusting device 7 can adopt backguy adjusting device 7 or other governor motion, backrest 6 middle parts are by the rotating shaft 60 rotatable upper end of back bracket 5 and the rear ends of handrail 3 of being installed in, on seat support 4 comprises carriage 40 and is installed in carriage 40 and the cushion body 41 that can relative carriage 40 moves forward and backward, the below of the rear end of this cushion body 41 and backrest 6 is movably hinged by hinge 8, hinge 8 comprises the mount pad 80 that is opened in backrest 6 bottoms, be located at the connecting axle 81 of the rear end of cushion body 41, about two mounting ears 82 and lock-screw 83, mount pad 80 both sides offer installing hole 800, have screw mounting hole 820 and fixed bit 821 on the mounting ear 82, during installation, the two ends of connecting axle 81 are placed on the fixed bit 821 of mounting ear 82, and mounting ear 82 is installed in the mount pad 80, be fixed on by lock-screw 83 on the installing hole 800 of mount pad 80 both sides.Move forward and backward flexibility in order to improve cushion body 41, cushion body 41 adopts roller structure to be connected with carriage 40, on the fore-and-aft direction of the left and right sides of cushion body 41 bottoms, be respectively equipped with gathering sill 410, offer pilot hole 411 in the gathering sill 410, carriage 40 is provided with the roller 400 that is installed on the gathering sill 410 and the installation screwed hole 401 of roller 400.During assembling, earlier roller 400 is positioned in the gathering sill 410, inserts in the pilot hole 411 from the outside of pilot hole 411 with screw rod 42 then, be fastened on the screwed hole 401 after passing roller 400.For cushion body 41 is fixed on the carriage 40, realization is adjusted to required front and back position and it is fixed, between carriage 40 and cushion body 41, also be provided with the positioner of control cushion body 41 front and back positions, positioner is by being located at the tooth bar 402 on the carriage 40 and being located at the latch 413 that drives by button 412 on the cushion body 41, but in the tooth position that is plugged on tooth bar 402 of latch 413 clutches, tooth bar 402 is long more, the tooth position is many more, the gear that control backrest 6 tilts is many more, Fig. 5 middle rack 402 has six spill tooth positions, illustrate by changing the cooperation of the different teeth of latch 413 position, can realize the location, angle of inclination of six gears with the front and back of tooth bar 402.Certainly, the latch 413 that cooperates with tooth bar 402 also can adopt alternate manner to control its clutch, such as the thread drawing mechanism drive unit.Because it is very flexible that cushion body 41 moves on carriage 40, and the difference of user's body weight is very large, for the people who adapts to different weight uses, therefore be necessary between carriage 40 and cushion body 41, to be provided with the elastic pulling force device of control cushion body 41 front and back displacements.Elastic pulling force device of the present invention can adopt simple and easy non-adjustable structure, such as directly on carriage 40, connecting portion being set, on cushion body 41 connecting portion is set, an extension spring is installed between carriage connecting portion and the cushion body connecting portion, wherein the connecting portion of cushion body 41 is in connecting portion the place ahead of carriage 40.The elastic pulling force device of this structure, its pulling force is fixed, because the use object of seat is not what fix, so its pulling force preferably adopts adjustable structure, as Fig. 5, Fig. 6, shown in Figure 7, on carriage 40 fore-and-aft directions, offer mounting groove 403, the slide block 43 that can move forward and backward is set on the mounting groove 403, slide block 43 rear ends are provided with connecting portion 430, the place ahead correspondence that cushion body 41 is positioned at slide block 43 connecting portions 430 is provided with connecting portion 414, the two ends of one extension spring 45 are separately fixed on connecting portion 430 and the connecting portion 414, are positioned at slide block 43 front ends at carriage 40 and also are provided with installing hole 46, and installing hole 46 is equipped with the knob 44 that is used to control slide block 43 sliding forces; Wherein knob 44 has the eccentric wheel 440 of coaxial connection, and the outer rim of this eccentric wheel 440 is resisted against the front end of slide block 43, by the reach position of eccentric track plane adjusting slider 43, thus the pulling force size of change spring 45.In order to make the pulling force balance of the right and left, slide block 43 adopts T shape piece, connecting portion 430 is located at the right and left of T shape piece rear end, the place ahead that is positioned at slide block connecting portion 430 on the cushion body 41 be respectively equipped be mated about two connecting portions 414, about two extension springs 45 be separately fixed on the connecting portion 430 and connecting portion 414 of the right and left.
Adopt the seat of structure of the present invention, can realize the adjustment of backrest wide-angle.In order to improve comfort level, can be coated with screen cloth or leather or cushion at cushion body 41 upper surfaces.

Claims (9)

1. the seat of a seat support sliding to drive backrest to incline, comprise chair pin (1), chassis (2), be installed in seat support (4) and the back bracket (5) on the chassis (2) and be installed in backrest (6) on the back bracket (5), described chassis (2) is provided with the adjusting device (7) of regulating the back bracket angle of inclination, it is characterized in that: rotatable back bracket (5) upper end that is installed in, described backrest (6) middle part, the cushion body (41) that described seat support (4) comprises carriage (40) and is installed in that carriage (40) is gone up and can relative carriage (40) moves forward and backward, the underside of the rear portion of this cushion body (41) and backrest (6) is hinged, be respectively equipped with gathering sill (410) on the fore-and-aft direction of the left and right sides all, described cushion body (41) end, carriage (40) is provided with the roller (400) that is installed on the gathering sill (410).
2. the seat of seat support sliding to drive backrest to incline according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the positioner that also is provided with control cushion body front and back position between described carriage (40) and the cushion body (41).
3. the seat of seat support sliding to drive backrest to incline according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described positioner comprises the tooth bar of being located on the carriage (40) (402) and is located at cushion body (41) and goes up the latch (413) that drives by button (412), latch (413) but the tooth position that is positioned at tooth bar (402) of clutch.
4. according to the seat of the described seat support sliding to drive backrest to incline of arbitrary claim among the claim 1-3, it is characterized in that: the elastic pulling force device that is provided with control cushion body (41) front and back displacement between described carriage (40) and the cushion body (41).
5. the seat of seat support sliding to drive backrest to incline according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: described elastic pulling force device comprise be located at the connecting portion on the carriage (40) and be located at the connecting portion on the cushion body (41) and be installed in the carriage connecting portion and cushion body connecting portion between extension spring (45), the place ahead of the connecting portion of connecting portion on carriage (40) on the cushion body (41) wherein.
6. the seat of seat support sliding to drive backrest to incline according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: described seat support (4) is provided with the governor motion of the pulling force of regulating the elastic pulling force device, is included in the mounting groove (403) offered on carriage (40) fore-and-aft direction, the slide block that moves forward and backward (43) that mounting groove (403) is provided with and is installed in being used on carriage (40) the front end installing hole (46) to control the knob (44) of slide block (43) sliding force; Connecting portion (430) on the carriage (40) is located at slide block (43) rear end, and described extension spring (45) one ends are installed on the connecting portion (430) of slide block (43), and the other end is installed on the connecting portion (414) of cushion body (41); Described knob (44) has an eccentric wheel (440), and the outer rim of this eccentric wheel (440) is resisted against the reach position of the front end of slide block (43) with adjusting slider (43).
7. the seat of seat support sliding to drive backrest to incline according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: described slide block (43) is a T shape piece, rear end the right and left at T shape piece is respectively equipped with connecting portion (430), the place ahead correspondence that is positioned at slide block connecting portion (430) on the cushion body (41) is provided with connecting portion (414), and the connecting portion of the right and left is provided with extension spring (45) respectively.
8. the seat of seat support sliding to drive backrest to incline according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described cushion body (41) upper surface is coated with screen cloth or leather or cushion.
9. the seat of seat support sliding to drive backrest to incline according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the adjusting device at described adjusting back bracket angle of inclination is a backguy adjusting device (7).
CN2009102141060A 2009-12-22 2009-12-22 Chair with seat sliding to drive backrest to incline Active CN101756535B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009102141060A CN101756535B (en) 2009-12-22 2009-12-22 Chair with seat sliding to drive backrest to incline

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009102141060A CN101756535B (en) 2009-12-22 2009-12-22 Chair with seat sliding to drive backrest to incline

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CN101756535A CN101756535A (en) 2010-06-30
CN101756535B true CN101756535B (en) 2011-06-08

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Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102247060B (en) * 2011-04-08 2013-04-24 谭干荣 New structural chair with backrest tilt driven by seat sliding
CN102283521B (en) * 2011-08-25 2015-01-28 傅建华 Chair with linked backrest and seat cushion
CN102356959B (en) * 2011-09-15 2014-11-26 傅建华 Chair with headrest
CN102356960B (en) * 2011-09-15 2013-12-18 傅建华 Backrest-cushion linked chair
CN103054366A (en) * 2013-02-02 2013-04-24 谭干荣 Seat
CN106108457A (en) * 2016-08-24 2016-11-16 开平瑞信家具配件有限公司 The armrest assembly that a kind of many gears rotate
CN109131897A (en) * 2018-07-04 2019-01-04 苏州频聿精密机械有限公司 A kind of aero seat apparatus for adjusting position
CN109393797B (en) * 2018-10-22 2024-04-12 浙江粤强家具科技有限公司 Self-adaptive adjustable seat structure for sitting

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Application publication date: 20100630

Assignee: Chongqing Gao Tian Industry & Trade Co., Ltd.

Assignor: Tan Ganrong

Contract record no.: 2016440000249

Denomination of invention: Chair with seat sliding to drive backrest to incline

Granted publication date: 20110608

License type: Exclusive License

Record date: 20161202

LICC Enforcement, change and cancellation of record of contracts on the licence for exploitation of a patent or utility model
TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20200421

Address after: 401329 Chongqing Jiulongpo Baishiyi Town Road No. 1

Patentee after: CHONGQING GAOTIAN INDUSTRY AND TRADE Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 528318, No. 6, Yongxing village, Donghai administrative area, Longjiang Town, Shunde District, Guangdong, Foshan

Patentee before: Tan Ganrong