CN111748602A - Bird feeder excrement harmful microorganism content detection method - Google Patents
Bird feeder excrement harmful microorganism content detection method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111748602A CN111748602A CN201910246004.0A CN201910246004A CN111748602A CN 111748602 A CN111748602 A CN 111748602A CN 201910246004 A CN201910246004 A CN 201910246004A CN 111748602 A CN111748602 A CN 111748602A
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- excrement
- bird feeder
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- content
- harmful microorganisms
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- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 53
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000002550 fecal effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 claims description 2
- 206010011409 Cross infection Diseases 0.000 abstract description 2
- 206010029803 Nosocomial infection Diseases 0.000 abstract description 2
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001502 supplementing effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000029142 excretion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000209504 Poaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12Q—MEASURING OR TESTING PROCESSES INVOLVING ENZYMES, NUCLEIC ACIDS OR MICROORGANISMS; COMPOSITIONS OR TEST PAPERS THEREFOR; PROCESSES OF PREPARING SUCH COMPOSITIONS; CONDITION-RESPONSIVE CONTROL IN MICROBIOLOGICAL OR ENZYMOLOGICAL PROCESSES
- C12Q1/00—Measuring or testing processes involving enzymes, nucleic acids or microorganisms; Compositions therefor; Processes of preparing such compositions
- C12Q1/02—Measuring or testing processes involving enzymes, nucleic acids or microorganisms; Compositions therefor; Processes of preparing such compositions involving viable microorganisms
- C12Q1/04—Determining presence or kind of microorganism; Use of selective media for testing antibiotics or bacteriocides; Compositions containing a chemical indicator therefor
- C12Q1/06—Quantitative determination
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analysing Biological Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a method for detecting the content of harmful microorganisms in bird feeder excrement, which comprises the following steps of 1), putting a detection piece into the bird feeder excrement; 2) placing a bird feeder; 3) dropping excrement; 4) carrying out online detection; 5) online transmission; 6) supplementing and subsequently replacing food materials; the method for detecting the content of the harmful microorganisms in the excrement of the bird feeder is simple to operate, and has the effects of accurately and quickly acquiring data and effectively preventing cross infection of people and livestock.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a method for detecting bird health, in particular to a method for detecting the content of harmful microorganisms in excrement of a bird feeder.
Background
From the bird quantity, China is not only large in quantity but also very numerous in variety, and in the distribution of 9000 kinds of birds all over the world, China is distributed with 21 meshes, 81 families and nearly 1400 kinds of birds which live and account for about 14% of the world population, 98 kinds of birds are specific to China, and play a very important role in the nature, for example, birds eating flowers and fruits or fruits of trees can spread seeds of the fruits according to the needs of the birds, and the birds can excrete unnecessary seeds when digesting the eaten fruits, so that the main breeding modes of various trees or flowers and grasses are carried out in a bird excretion mode, once the birds reduce the breeding modes of the trees or flowers and fruits, the birds are directly influenced, and the influence is very far and even cannot be lost from the earth.
Besides directly grabbing and drawing blood, detecting whether birds are healthy or not is a very common method for monitoring content of harmful bacteria or viruses in excrement discharged by the birds, but the existing birds excrement is influenced by environment and surrounding uncertain factors after excretion, direct collection is not possible, data accuracy is low, required human resources and labor intensity are high, a certain potential safety hazard also exists for people by directly collecting the excrement, and other common personnel are very difficult to monitor bird health in real time except for bird researchers.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a method for detecting the content of harmful microorganisms in excrement of a bird feeder, which is simple to operate, has accurate and rapid data acquisition and effectively prevents cross infection of people and livestock.
In order to solve the problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: a method for detecting the content of harmful microorganisms in excrement of a bird feeder comprises the following steps:
1) and putting in a detection piece: firstly, inserting a detection piece for detecting the content of fecal microorganisms below a feeding port of a bird feeder;
2) and placing a bird feeder: then the bird feeder is put into the food needed by the birds, and then the whole bird feeder is hung or placed on the trunk or the eave where the birds can stay;
3) dropping excrement: when the birds eat the feed, the birds can defecate, and the discharged excrement drops on the detection piece at the bottom end of the bird feeder;
4) and online detection: after the excrement of the birds is dripped on the detection piece, the detection element at the bottom end side of the bird feeder detects the excrement on line, and the content value of harmful microorganisms in the excrement is detected;
5) and online transmission: after the content value of harmful microorganisms in the excrement is detected, the harmful microorganisms are transmitted to a terminal through a wireless transmitter to be displayed;
6) food material supplement and subsequent replacement: the bird feeder on the tree or on the eave is taken down, new food is put in, and meanwhile, a new detection piece is replaced.
Further, in step 1), the detection member is detection paper or a detection rod.
Further, in step 4), before online detection, the detection element inside the bird feeder needs to be powered on, and the power on mode includes a battery or a wired connection.
Further, in step 5), the terminal device includes a mobile phone or a tablet.
Further, in the step 6), when a new detection piece is replaced, the original bird excrement needs to be harmlessly treated by using protective isolation gloves.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the invention adopts the detection piece inserted into the bird feeder to detect, when birds stay on the bird feeder to feed, redundant excrement can be discharged, the excrement falls on the detection piece at the lower end side of the bird feeder, the detection element in the bird feeder detects the excrement on the detection piece on line in real time and transmits harmful bacteria or virus data to the terminal equipment, and a housekeeper can check the health condition of the birds without contacting the excrement so as to monitor and protect the health of bird groups to the maximum extent.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention is provided to enable those skilled in the art to more readily understand the advantages and features of the present invention and to clearly and unequivocally define the scope of the present invention.
A method for detecting the content of harmful microorganisms in excrement of a bird feeder comprises the following steps:
1) and putting in a detection piece: firstly, inserting a detection piece for detecting the content of fecal microorganisms below a feeding port of a bird feeder;
2) and placing a bird feeder: then the bird feeder is put into the food needed by the birds, and then the whole bird feeder is hung or placed on the trunk or the eave where the birds can stay;
3) dropping excrement: when the birds eat the feed, the birds can defecate, and the discharged excrement drops on the detection piece at the bottom end of the bird feeder;
4) and online detection: after the excrement of the birds is dripped on the detection piece, the detection element at the bottom end side of the bird feeder detects the excrement on line, and the content value of harmful microorganisms in the excrement is detected;
5) and online transmission: after the content value of harmful microorganisms in the excrement is detected, the harmful microorganisms are transmitted to a terminal through a wireless transmitter to be displayed;
6) food material supplement and subsequent replacement: the bird feeder on the tree or on the eave is taken down, new food is put in, and meanwhile, a new detection piece is replaced.
In step 1), the detection piece is detection paper or a detection rod.
In step 4), before online detection, the detection element at the inner side of the bird feeder needs to be connected with a power supply, and the connection mode comprises a battery or wired connection.
In step 5), the terminal device comprises a mobile phone or a tablet.
In the step 6), when a new detection piece is replaced, the original bird feces need to be innocently treated by wearing protective isolation gloves.
The detection element can be in the detection rod or arranged on the lower end side of the bird feeder detection test paper, the detection element is directly connected with an indoor wireless network, the detection element can also be connected with a terminal server through a wireless transceiver on the detection element, and the terminal server receives data signals and then transmits the data signals to terminal equipment.
The above description is only for the specific embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that are not thought of through the inventive work should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. A method for detecting the content of harmful microorganisms in excrement of a bird feeder is characterized by comprising the following steps: the method comprises the following steps:
1) and putting in a detection piece: firstly, inserting a detection piece for detecting the content of fecal microorganisms below a feeding port of a bird feeder;
2) and placing a bird feeder: then the bird feeder is put into the food needed by the birds, and then the whole bird feeder is hung or placed on the trunk or the eave where the birds can stay;
3) dropping excrement: when the birds eat the feed, the birds can defecate, and the discharged excrement drops on the detection piece at the bottom end of the bird feeder;
4) and online detection: after the excrement of the birds is dripped on the detection piece, the detection element at the bottom end side of the bird feeder detects the excrement on line, and the content value of harmful microorganisms in the excrement is detected;
5) and online transmission: after the content value of harmful microorganisms in the excrement is detected, the harmful microorganisms are transmitted to a terminal through a wireless transmitter to be displayed;
6) food material supplement and subsequent replacement: the bird feeder on the tree or on the eave is taken down, new food is put in, and meanwhile, a new detection piece is replaced.
2. The method for detecting the content of the harmful microorganisms in the excrement of the bird feeder according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: in step 1), the detection piece is detection paper or a detection rod.
3. The method for detecting the content of the harmful microorganisms in the excrement of the bird feeder according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: in step 4), before online detection, the detection element at the inner side of the bird feeder needs to be connected with a power supply, and the connection mode comprises a battery or wired connection.
4. The method for detecting the content of the harmful microorganisms in the excrement of the bird feeder according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: in step 5), the terminal device comprises a mobile phone or a tablet.
5. The method for detecting the content of the harmful microorganisms in the excrement of the bird feeder according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: in the step 6), when a new detection piece is replaced, the original bird feces need to be innocently treated by wearing protective isolation gloves.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201910246004.0A CN111748602A (en) | 2019-03-29 | 2019-03-29 | Bird feeder excrement harmful microorganism content detection method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201910246004.0A CN111748602A (en) | 2019-03-29 | 2019-03-29 | Bird feeder excrement harmful microorganism content detection method |
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CN111748602A true CN111748602A (en) | 2020-10-09 |
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CN201910246004.0A Pending CN111748602A (en) | 2019-03-29 | 2019-03-29 | Bird feeder excrement harmful microorganism content detection method |
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Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN205687926U (en) * | 2016-06-07 | 2016-11-16 | 淮安市疾病预防控制中心 | A kind of automatization's migratory bird feces collection instrument for bird flu virus monitoring |
US20180184906A1 (en) * | 2015-08-03 | 2018-07-05 | Thomas Prokopp | Device and method for the mobile analysis of excrement in a toilet |
-
2019
- 2019-03-29 CN CN201910246004.0A patent/CN111748602A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20180184906A1 (en) * | 2015-08-03 | 2018-07-05 | Thomas Prokopp | Device and method for the mobile analysis of excrement in a toilet |
CN205687926U (en) * | 2016-06-07 | 2016-11-16 | 淮安市疾病预防控制中心 | A kind of automatization's migratory bird feces collection instrument for bird flu virus monitoring |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
崔迪等: "水质智能监控技术在南美白对虾养殖中的应用", 《浙江农业科学》 * |
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Application publication date: 20201009 |