CN111747018A - Bottle cap and waste recovery system for scratching fungi in edible fungi production fungi bottle - Google Patents
Bottle cap and waste recovery system for scratching fungi in edible fungi production fungi bottle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111747018A CN111747018A CN202010570715.6A CN202010570715A CN111747018A CN 111747018 A CN111747018 A CN 111747018A CN 202010570715 A CN202010570715 A CN 202010570715A CN 111747018 A CN111747018 A CN 111747018A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- bottle
- recovery system
- waste recovery
- conveyer belt
- fungus
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G15/00—Conveyors having endless load-conveying surfaces, i.e. belts and like continuous members, to which tractive effort is transmitted by means other than endless driving elements of similar configuration
- B65G15/30—Belts or like endless load-carriers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G21/00—Supporting or protective framework or housings for endless load-carriers or traction elements of belt or chain conveyors
- B65G21/20—Means incorporated in, or attached to, framework or housings for guiding load-carriers, traction elements or loads supported on moving surfaces
- B65G21/2045—Mechanical means for guiding or retaining the load on the load-carrying surface
- B65G21/2063—Mechanical means for guiding or retaining the load on the load-carrying surface comprising elements not movable in the direction of load-transport
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G23/00—Driving gear for endless conveyors; Belt- or chain-tensioning arrangements
- B65G23/44—Belt or chain tensioning arrangements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
- B65G47/34—Devices for discharging articles or materials from conveyor
Abstract
Edible fungus production fungus bottle is scratched bottle lid and waste recovery system of fungus, including setting up the conveyer belt device under going lid machine feed opening and scratching fungus machine feed opening, conveyer belt device is including setting up the conveyer belt on the support to and the wheel components of drive conveyer belt, the conveyer belt includes horizontal segment and slope section, and the horizontal segment sets up the below of feed opening, wheel components are including setting up the back gyro wheel in the horizontal segment rear end, and set up the action wheel at the slope section front end, and one side of support is provided with the elasticity device of connecting the back gyro wheel, and the both sides of support are provided with the curb plate, are provided with the apron on the curb plate, and apron and curb plate form sealed passageway. The mycelium stimulation of a plurality of mycelium stimulation machines can share one set of bottle cap and waste recovery system, so that the working efficiency is remarkably improved, the labor amount is reduced by two thirds, and the efficiency is improved by more than 50%; can carry out the management of intensification portabilization to many scratching the fungus machine, occupation space is less, retrieves the simple operation, and work efficiency is high and practice thrift the cost of labor.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to edible fungus production equipment, in particular to a bottle cap for scratching fungus in an edible fungus production bottle and a waste recovery system.
Background
Edible fungus production develops in China and goes through two modes of bag cultivation and bottle cultivation, and the bag cultivation mode has low production efficiency and high labor cost and is inconvenient for automatic and mechanical operation. With the improvement of social productivity level and labor cost, the production of bag-cultivated edible fungi is gradually replaced by the production of bottle-cultivated edible fungi. However, when a plurality of edible fungus bottles for bottle cultivation are used for cultivating mushrooms, mushroom scratching needs to be carried out, and in order to avoid resource waste, the caps of the fungus bottles taken down when mushroom scratching is carried out by using a mushroom scratching machine and waste materials generated by mushroom scratching need to be recycled. In small-scale factories, because the number of produced bottles is small, 1-2 mycelium stimulation machines are generally used, the workload of recovering and treating bottle caps and waste materials is relatively small, and the operation can be finished by manual operation. However, with the gradual expansion of the production scale of bottle-cultivated edible fungi such as flammulina velutipes, hypsizygus marmoreus, pleurotus eryngii and the like, the demand for the quantity of mycelium stimulation machines is multiplied, and because each mycelium stimulation machine is provided with a bottle cap and a waste recovery device, when a plurality of mycelium stimulation machines are arranged, the bottle caps and the waste recovery devices are configured, so that the occupied space is large, the recovery operation is complicated, the working efficiency is low, the labor cost is greatly increased, and the labor cost is greatly increased.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is to overcome the defects in the prior art, and provide the bottle cap for scratching the edible fungus bottles in the edible fungus production and the waste recovery system, which can carry out intensive and simple management on a plurality of fungus scratching machines, occupy small space, are convenient and fast to recover and operate, have high working efficiency and save labor cost.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: edible fungus production fungus bottle is scratched bottle lid and waste recovery system of fungus, including setting up the conveyer belt device under the feed opening of going the lid machine and the feed opening of scratching the fungus machine, conveyer belt device is including setting up the conveyer belt on the support to and the roller components of drive conveyer belt operation, the conveyer belt includes horizontal segment and slope section, the horizontal segment sets up the below of feed opening, roller components is including setting up the rear roller at the horizontal segment rear end, and set up the action wheel at the slope section front end, one side of support is provided with the take-up unit of connecting the rear roller, the both sides of support are provided with the curb plate, be provided with the apron on the curb plate, apron and curb plate form sealed passageway.
Furthermore, the tightening and loosening device comprises a groove plate arranged on the support, a U-shaped plate is arranged on the groove plate, a nut is arranged in the middle of the U-shaped plate, a screw is arranged in the nut, the screw is connected with a bearing seat, and the bearing seat is sleeved on the rear roller and can slide in the groove plate and the U-shaped plate; the front and rear positions of the rear idler wheel can be adjusted by rotating the screw rod, so that the tightness of the conveying belt can be adjusted; the maintenance work of conveyer belt is convenient.
Furthermore, the curb plate is the L type, transversely evenly be provided with the baffle on the conveyer belt, control the curb plate forms square hopper with the baffle.
Furthermore, the upper end of the side plate is provided with an edge which inclines outwards, and two sides of the cover plate are provided with edges which incline downwards and inwards; the cover plate can be conveniently clamped on the left side plate and the right side plate.
Furthermore, a gasket attached to the edge of the bottom of the conveying belt is arranged on the lower portion of the support.
Further, the gasket is a rubber wear-resistant smooth gasket.
Furthermore, a receiving hopper is arranged on a bracket at the front end of the slope section, so that bottle caps or waste materials can be conveniently collected into a recovery bag.
Furthermore, the slope of the slope section is 20-45 degrees, so that bottle caps or waste materials at the front section of the slope section can directly fall into a recovery bag or a waste material recovery vehicle from a high position conveniently.
Further, the wheel axle of the driving wheel is connected with the output shaft of the motor.
Further, the partition board is a plastic partition board.
The working process is as follows: the bottle caps removed by the cap removing machine and the scraps removed by the mycelium stimulation machine respectively fall into the square hoppers on the conveying belt, the conveying belt is driven to run by the motor, the bottle caps or the scraps are conveyed into the bottomless receiving hopper connected with the lower part of the high end of the conveying belt, and then the scraps directly fall into the recovery bags or the recovery vehicle from the receiving hopper.
The bottle cap and the waste recovery system have the advantages that a plurality of mycelium stimulation machines can share one bottle cap and waste recovery system, so that the working efficiency can be remarkably improved, the labor amount is reduced by two thirds, and the efficiency is improved by more than half; can scratch fungus bottle lid that fungus machine dredged the fungus and taken off and the waste recovery that the fungus produced of scratching intensive simple and convenient management, recovery plant occupation space is less, retrieves the simple operation, and the cost of labor is just practiced thrift to work efficiency height.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a conveyor belt of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a conveyor belt of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the take-up unit of the present invention.
In the drawings: 1. the device comprises a bracket, 11, a conveying belt, 111, a partition board, 121, a rear roller, 122, a driving wheel, 131, a side board, 132, a cover board, 133, a gasket, 2, a tightening device, 21, a trough plate, 22, a U-shaped board, 221, a nut, 222, a screw rod, 23, a bearing seat, 31, a feed opening, 32, a receiving hopper, 33 and a recovery bag.
Detailed Description
The following examples are given to further illustrate the embodiments of the present invention:
as shown in fig. 1-3, an embodiment of a cap for scratching edible fungus bottles and a waste recycling system for scratching fungi in edible fungus production comprises a conveyor belt device respectively arranged under a feed opening 31 of a cap removing machine and the feed opening 31 of a fungus scratching machine, the conveyor belt device comprises a conveyor belt 11 arranged on a support 1 and a roller component for driving the conveyor belt, the conveyor belt 11 comprises a horizontal section and a slope section, the horizontal section is arranged under the feed opening 31, the roller component comprises a rear roller 121 arranged at the rear end of the horizontal section and a driving wheel 122 arranged at the front end of the slope section, an output shaft connected with a 380V motor is arranged on a rotating shaft of the driving wheel 122, a tightening device 2 connected with the rear roller 121 is arranged on one side of the support 1, the tightening device 2 comprises a groove plate 21 arranged on the support 1, a U22 is arranged on the groove plate 21, a nut 221 is arranged in the middle of the U-shaped plate 22, a screw 222 is, the screw 222 is connected with a bearing block 23, the bearing block 23 is sleeved on the rear roller 121 and can slide in the groove plate 21 and the U-shaped plate 22; the front and rear positions of the rear idler wheel 121 can be adjusted by rotating the screw 222, so that the tightness of the conveying belt 11 is adjusted, and the maintenance work of the conveying belt 11 is facilitated; the two sides of the bracket 1 are provided with side plates 131, the side plates 131 are provided with cover plates 132, the cover plates 132 and the side plates 131 form a sealed channel, the side plates 131 are L-shaped, the conveying belt 11 is evenly provided with partition plates 111 in the transverse direction, the left side plate 131, the right side plate 131 and the partition plates 111 form a square hopper, the upper ends of the side plates 131 are provided with edges which are slightly inclined to the outside, the two sides of the cover plates 132 are provided with edges which are inclined to the inside and the outside, and the cover plates 132 can be conveniently clamped.
A gasket 133 attached to the bottom edge of the conveying belt 11 is arranged at the lower part of the bracket 1, and the gasket 133 is a rubber wear-resistant smooth gasket; a receiving hopper 32 is arranged on the bracket 1 at the front end of the slope section, so that bottle caps and waste materials can conveniently and intensively flow into a recovery bag 33; the slope of slope section is 35 degrees, makes things convenient for the material work of connecing of its anterior segment.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, several modifications and decorations can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these modifications and decorations should also be regarded as being within the protection scope of the present invention.
Those not described in detail in the specification are well within the skill of the art.
Claims (10)
1. Edible fungi production fungus bottle is scratched bottle lid and waste recovery system of fungus, its characterized in that, including setting up the conveyer belt device under going lid machine feed opening and scratching fungus machine feed opening, conveyer belt device is including setting up the conveyer belt on the support to and the wheel components of drive conveyer belt operation, the conveyer belt includes horizontal segment and slope section, the horizontal segment sets up the below of feed opening, wheel components is including setting up the rear roller at the horizontal segment rear end, and setting up the action wheel at the slope section front end, one side of support is provided with the take-up unit of connecting the rear roller, the both sides of support are provided with the curb plate, be provided with the apron on the curb plate, apron and curb plate form sealed passageway.
2. The edible mushroom production bottle cap for mycelium stimulation and the waste recycling system are characterized in that the loosening and tightening device comprises a groove plate mounted on a support, a U-shaped plate is mounted on the groove plate, a nut is mounted in the middle of the U-shaped plate, a screw is arranged in the nut, a bearing seat is connected with the screw, the bearing seat is sleeved on a rear roller and can slide in the groove plate and the U-shaped plate.
3. The bottle cap for edible mushroom production bottle mycelium stimulation and the waste recovery system according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the side plates are L-shaped, partition plates are evenly arranged on the conveyor belt in the transverse direction, and the left side plate, the right side plate and the partition plates form a square hopper.
4. The edible fungi production fungi bottle scratching cap and waste recovery system according to claim 3, wherein the upper end of the side plate is provided with an edge inclined to the outside, and both sides of the cover plate are provided with edges inclined to the inside and the outside.
5. The bottle cap for edible fungi production bottle mycelium stimulation and the waste recovery system according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the lower part of the bracket is provided with a gasket which is attached to the bottom edge of the conveyor belt.
6. The bottle cap for edible mushroom production bottle mycelium stimulation and the waste recovery system according to claim 5, wherein the gasket is a rubber wear-resistant smooth gasket.
7. The cap for edible fungi production bottle mycelium stimulation and the waste recovery system according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein a receiving hopper is mounted on a bracket at the front end of the slope section.
8. The cap for edible fungi production bottle mycelium stimulation and the waste recovery system according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the slope of the slope section is 20 to 45 degrees.
9. The bottle cap for edible fungi bottle mycelium stimulation and the waste recovery system for edible fungi production according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the wheel shaft of the driving wheel is connected with the output shaft of the motor.
10. The bottle cap for edible mushroom production bottle mycelium stimulation and the waste recovery system according to claim 3, wherein the partition is a plastic partition.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010570715.6A CN111747018A (en) | 2020-06-22 | 2020-06-22 | Bottle cap and waste recovery system for scratching fungi in edible fungi production fungi bottle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010570715.6A CN111747018A (en) | 2020-06-22 | 2020-06-22 | Bottle cap and waste recovery system for scratching fungi in edible fungi production fungi bottle |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111747018A true CN111747018A (en) | 2020-10-09 |
Family
ID=72676534
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010570715.6A Pending CN111747018A (en) | 2020-06-22 | 2020-06-22 | Bottle cap and waste recovery system for scratching fungi in edible fungi production fungi bottle |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN111747018A (en) |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SU882847A1 (en) * | 1979-12-13 | 1981-11-23 | Предприятие П/Я А-7255 | Steeply-inclined conveyer belt |
| JP2000072212A (en) * | 1998-08-28 | 2000-03-07 | Daito Seisakusho:Kk | Coin lift |
| CN101850508A (en) * | 2009-03-31 | 2010-10-06 | 潘承高 | Rotary continuous bottle cap gasket filling machine |
| CN201834545U (en) * | 2010-09-20 | 2011-05-18 | 上海董奥机械科技有限公司 | PET (polyester) bottle flattening conveyor |
| CN104370121A (en) * | 2014-09-15 | 2015-02-25 | 长沙汇一制药机械有限公司 | Capping machine |
| CN105537191A (en) * | 2015-12-30 | 2016-05-04 | 长春高榕生物科技有限公司 | Device and method for cleaning edible fungus cultivation bottle caps |
| CN107804655A (en) * | 2017-10-27 | 2018-03-16 | 安徽星辉工业科技有限公司 | One kind is used to fix conveyer belt leakage-proof device |
| CN208612601U (en) * | 2018-06-07 | 2019-03-19 | 衢州市衢江区天稳钙业有限公司 | A kind of waste material recovery device |
-
2020
- 2020-06-22 CN CN202010570715.6A patent/CN111747018A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SU882847A1 (en) * | 1979-12-13 | 1981-11-23 | Предприятие П/Я А-7255 | Steeply-inclined conveyer belt |
| JP2000072212A (en) * | 1998-08-28 | 2000-03-07 | Daito Seisakusho:Kk | Coin lift |
| CN101850508A (en) * | 2009-03-31 | 2010-10-06 | 潘承高 | Rotary continuous bottle cap gasket filling machine |
| CN201834545U (en) * | 2010-09-20 | 2011-05-18 | 上海董奥机械科技有限公司 | PET (polyester) bottle flattening conveyor |
| CN104370121A (en) * | 2014-09-15 | 2015-02-25 | 长沙汇一制药机械有限公司 | Capping machine |
| CN105537191A (en) * | 2015-12-30 | 2016-05-04 | 长春高榕生物科技有限公司 | Device and method for cleaning edible fungus cultivation bottle caps |
| CN107804655A (en) * | 2017-10-27 | 2018-03-16 | 安徽星辉工业科技有限公司 | One kind is used to fix conveyer belt leakage-proof device |
| CN208612601U (en) * | 2018-06-07 | 2019-03-19 | 衢州市衢江区天稳钙业有限公司 | A kind of waste material recovery device |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 《铸造设备》编写组: "《铸造设备》", 31 January 1980 * |
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