CN111745499A - Ball sealing surface grinding machine with screening structure - Google Patents
Ball sealing surface grinding machine with screening structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111745499A CN111745499A CN202010690107.9A CN202010690107A CN111745499A CN 111745499 A CN111745499 A CN 111745499A CN 202010690107 A CN202010690107 A CN 202010690107A CN 111745499 A CN111745499 A CN 111745499A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- grinding
- screening structure
- laser lamp
- plc
- control cabinet
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B11/00—Machines or devices designed for grinding spherical surfaces or parts of spherical surfaces on work; Accessories therefor
- B24B11/02—Machines or devices designed for grinding spherical surfaces or parts of spherical surfaces on work; Accessories therefor for grinding balls
- B24B11/04—Machines or devices designed for grinding spherical surfaces or parts of spherical surfaces on work; Accessories therefor for grinding balls involving grinding wheels
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B41/00—Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
- B24B41/04—Headstocks; Working-spindles; Features relating thereto
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B41/00—Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
- B24B41/06—Work supports, e.g. adjustable steadies
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B47/00—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor
- B24B47/22—Equipment for exact control of the position of the grinding tool or work at the start of the grinding operation
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B49/00—Measuring or gauging equipment for controlling the feed movement of the grinding tool or work; Arrangements of indicating or measuring equipment, e.g. for indicating the start of the grinding operation
- B24B49/12—Measuring or gauging equipment for controlling the feed movement of the grinding tool or work; Arrangements of indicating or measuring equipment, e.g. for indicating the start of the grinding operation involving optical means
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B51/00—Arrangements for automatic control of a series of individual steps in grinding a workpiece
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Grinding-Machine Dressing And Accessory Apparatuses (AREA)
- Grinding And Polishing Of Tertiary Curved Surfaces And Surfaces With Complex Shapes (AREA)
- Grinding Of Cylindrical And Plane Surfaces (AREA)
Abstract
The invention is suitable for the technical field of ball sealing surface grinding machines, and provides a ball sealing surface grinding machine with a screening structure, which comprises a fixed component, a rotating component, a grinding component and a detection component, wherein the fixed component comprises a workbench, one end of the workbench is provided with an installation box, the rotating component comprises a motor, the motor is electrically connected with a PLC (programmable logic controller), the grinding component comprises a grinding disc, the surface of the grinding disc is hemispherical, one end of the grinding disc is fixedly connected with the motor, the workbench is symmetrically provided with two lifting devices along the central line, the grinding device is fixedly arranged between the two lifting devices, the detection component comprises a laser lamp, one end of each lifting device is rotatably provided with the laser lamp, the laser lamp is electrically connected with the PLC, one end of each lifting device is rotatably provided with a photosensitive sensor, the photosensitive sensor is electrically connected with the PLC, the invention is convenient for detecting the surface smoothness of the grinding workpiece and improves the production efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of ball sealing surface grinding machines, and particularly relates to a ball sealing surface grinding machine with a screening structure.
Background
The grinder is a grinder for grinding the surface of a workpiece by using a grinder coated or embedded with abrasive materials, and is mainly used for grinding high-precision planes, inner and outer cylindrical surfaces, conical surfaces, spherical surfaces, threaded surfaces and other molded surfaces in the workpiece.
The existing ball sealing surface grinding machine cannot detect the surface smoothness of a grinding object in time after grinding, and because the grinding belongs to high-precision processing, a large amount of waste materials are generated, the labor intensity of workers is improved, and meanwhile, the production cost is increased.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a ball sealing surface grinding machine with a screening structure, and aims to solve the problems that the surface smoothness of a ground object cannot be detected in time after the existing ball sealing surface grinding machine grinds the ground object, and a large amount of waste materials are generated due to high-precision grinding, so that the labor intensity of workers is improved, and the production cost is increased.
The invention is realized in such a way that the grinding machine for the sealing surface of the ball with the screening structure comprises a fixed component, a rotating component, a grinding component and a detection component, wherein the fixed component comprises a workbench, one end of the workbench is provided with an installation box, the rotating component comprises a motor, the motor is electrically connected with a PLC (programmable logic controller) console, the PLC console is electrically connected with an external power supply, the grinding component comprises a grinding disc, the surface of the grinding disc is hemispherical, one end of the grinding disc is fixedly connected with the motor, the workbench is symmetrically provided with two lifting devices along the central line, the grinding device is fixedly arranged between the two lifting devices, the detection component comprises a laser lamp, one end of each lifting device is rotatably provided with the laser lamp, the laser lamp is electrically connected with the PLC console, one end of each lifting device is rotatably provided with a photosensitive sensor, and the photosensitive sensor is electrically connected, and an included angle between the laser lamp and the photosensitive sensor is fixed.
Preferably, elevating gear includes the sleeve, workstation one end fixed mounting sleeve, the sleeve endotheca is equipped with the slide bar, slide bar one end fixed mounting piston, fixed mounting air pump in the install bin, the air pump passes through the intake-tube connection sleeve, air pump electric connection PLC control cabinet.
Preferably, the grinding device comprises a fixing rod, the fixing rod is fixedly connected with a sliding rod, and a grinding tool is slidably mounted at one end of the fixing rod.
Preferably, PLC control cabinet one end fixed mounting buzzing siren, buzzing siren electric connection PLC control cabinet.
Preferably, the outer surface of the installation box is provided with a vent, a ventilation plate is arranged in the vent, and the ventilation plate is fixedly connected with the installation box.
Preferably, a pressure sensor is fixedly installed at one end of the grinding disc and electrically connected with the PLC console.
Preferably, the grinding wheels are provided with two grinding wheels, a threaded through hole is formed in one end of each grinding tool, a fastening bolt is arranged in each threaded through hole, and each fastening bolt is meshed with each threaded through hole.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the sphere sealing surface grinding machine with the screening structure, the detection assembly is arranged, when a workpiece is ground, the laser lamp and the photosensitive sensor are rotated, the angle between the laser lamp and the photosensitive sensor is enabled to be an appointed included angle, the ground surface of the workpiece is sampled and detected, when the laser lamp emits light to the processed surface, the qualified processed surface refracts the light to the photosensitive sensor, when the photosensitive sensor receives abnormal light, an alarm is given, the purpose of detecting the surface smoothness of the workpiece is achieved, the problem that the surface smoothness of a ground object cannot be detected timely after the existing sphere sealing surface grinding machine grinds, and due to the fact that grinding belongs to high-precision processing, a large amount of waste materials are generated, the labor intensity of workers is improved, and meanwhile the production cost is increased is solved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the sleeve of the present invention;
1. workstation, 2, mill, 3, laser lamp, 4, grinding apparatus, 5, fastening bolt, 6, photosensitive induction ware, 7, dead lever, 8, slide bar, 9, sleeve, 10, buzzer siren, 11, PLC control cabinet, 12, ventilating board, 13, install bin, 14, piston, 15, air pump.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-2, the present invention provides a technical solution: a sphere sealing surface grinding machine with a screening structure comprises a fixed component and a rotating component, grinding component and determine module, fixed subassembly includes workstation 1, 1 one end of workstation is equipped with install bin 13, rotating assembly includes the motor, motor electric connection PLC control cabinet 11, 11 electric connection external power supplies of PLC control cabinet, grinding component includes mill 2, 2 surfaces of mill are the hemisphere, 2 one end fixed connection motors of mill, workstation 1 is along two elevating gear of central line symmetry installation, fixed mounting grinder between two elevating gear, determine module includes laser lamp 3, elevating gear one end is rotated installation laser lamp 3, 3 electric connection PLC control cabinet 11 of laser lamp, elevating gear one end is rotated installation photosensitive induction ware 6, 6 electric connection PLC control cabinet 11 of photosensitive induction ware, the contained angle is fixed between laser lamp 3 and the photosensitive induction ware 6.
In the embodiment, a workpiece is arranged in a grinding disc 2, the grinding disc 2 fixes the workpiece, so that a grinding tool 4 is aligned with the workpiece, the grinding tool 4 grinds a machined surface of the workpiece, when different workpieces are machined, the distance between the grinding tool 4 and the workpiece needs to be adjusted, a PLC (programmable logic controller) console 11 controls an air pump 15 to be started, the air pump 15 introduces outside air into a sleeve 9, so that a piston 14 is extruded, the piston 14 moves, the piston 14 is fixedly connected with a sliding rod 8, so that the sliding rod 8 drives the grinding tool 4 to move upwards, the distance between the grinding tool 4 and the workpiece is convenient to adjust, after the workpiece is ground, a laser lamp 3 and a photosensitive sensor 6 are rotated, so that an angle between the laser lamp 3 and the photosensitive sensor 6 reaches a specified included angle, further, the ground surface of the workpiece is sampled and detected, when the laser lamp 3 emits light to the machined surface, the qualified machined surface refracts the light to the, when the photosensitive sensor 6 receives abnormal light, an alarm is given, the purpose of detecting the surface smoothness of a workpiece is achieved, the problem that the surface smoothness of a grinding object cannot be detected in time after the conventional spherical sealing surface grinding machine grinds, and because grinding belongs to high-precision processing, a large amount of waste materials are generated, the labor intensity of workers is improved, and the production cost is increased is solved, the workpieces to be processed may be mixed with defective products, when the quality of the workpieces placed in the grinding disc 2 is lower than or higher than a standard value, the pressure sensor transmits an abnormal signal to enter the PLC control console 11, and then the buzzer alarm gives an alarm, so that the function of screening the workpieces to be processed is realized, when one workpiece is ground, the fastening bolt 5 is unscrewed, so that the grinding tool 4 can slide on the fixed rod 7, the grinding tool 4 is moved to the upper part of the other grinding disc 2, and then the workpieces in the other grinding disc 2 are ground, in the workpiece grinding process, an operator can detect the machined workpiece, and the working efficiency is further improved.
Further, elevating gear includes sleeve 9, 1 one end fixed mounting sleeve 9 of workstation, and the sleeve 9 endotheca is equipped with slide bar 8, slide bar 8 one end fixed mounting piston 14, fixed mounting air pump 15 in the install bin 13, and air pump 15 passes through intake-tube connection sleeve 9, air pump 15 electric connection PLC control cabinet 11.
In this embodiment, when processing different workpieces, the distance between the grinding tool 4 and the workpiece needs to be adjusted, the air pump 15 is controlled by the PLC console 11 to be started, the air pump 15 introduces external air into the sleeve 9, and then the piston 14 is extruded, so that the piston 14 moves, the piston 14 is fixedly connected with the slide bar 8, and then the slide bar 8 drives the grinding tool 4 to move upwards, so as to adjust the distance between the grinding tool 4 and the workpiece.
Further, the grinding device comprises a fixing rod 7, the fixing rod 7 is fixedly connected with a sliding rod 8, and one end of the fixing rod 7 is slidably provided with the grinding tool 4.
In the embodiment, a workpiece is installed in the grinding disc 2, the grinding disc 2 fixes the workpiece, the grinding tool 4 is aligned with the workpiece, and the grinding tool 4 grinds the processing surface of the workpiece, so that the purpose of grinding the processing surface of the workpiece is achieved.
Further, a buzzing alarm is fixedly installed at one end of the PLC console 11 and is electrically connected with the PLC console 11.
In this embodiment, after the light sensor 6 or the pressure sensor transmits an abnormal signal, the PLC console 11 sends an alarm signal to start the buzzer alarm, and the buzzer alarm sends a buzzer alarm, so as to remind the worker of an error in the execution process.
Furthermore, a vent is formed in the outer surface of the installation box 13, a ventilation plate 12 is arranged in the vent, and the ventilation plate 12 is fixedly connected with the installation box 13.
In this embodiment, after air pump 15 and motor worked for a long time, can produce a large amount of heats, the heat is piled up and to be made the work of air pump 15 and motor receive the influence, through seting up the vent at install bin 13 surface, the heat of production can spread through the vent, and then keeps good operational environment in making install bin 13, through installation ventilating plate 12 in the vent, makes the dust can not fall into install bin 13, has kept the cleanliness in the install bin 13.
Furthermore, a pressure sensor is fixedly installed at one end of the grinding disc 2 and electrically connected with the PLC console 11.
In the embodiment, the workpieces to be machined may be mixed with defective products, and when the quality of the workpieces placed in the grinding disc 2 is lower than or higher than a standard value, the pressure sensor transmits an abnormal signal to enter the PLC console 11, so that the buzzer alarm gives an alarm, and the function of screening the workpieces to be machined is realized.
Furthermore, two grinding discs 2 are arranged, a threaded through hole is formed in one end of the grinding tool 4, a fastening bolt 5 is arranged in the threaded through hole, and the fastening bolt 5 is meshed with the threaded through hole.
In the embodiment, after a workpiece is ground, the fastening bolt 5 is unscrewed, so that the grinding tool 4 can slide on the fixing rod 7, the grinding tool 4 is moved above the other grinding disc 2, and further the workpiece in the other grinding disc 2 is ground, and in the process of grinding the workpiece, an operator can detect the machined workpiece, so that the working efficiency is improved.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a spheroid sealing face grinds machine with screening structure, includes fixed subassembly, runner assembly, grinding assembly and determine module, fixed subassembly includes workstation (1), workstation (1) one end is equipped with install bin (13), runner assembly includes the motor, motor electric connection PLC control cabinet (11), PLC control cabinet (11) electric connection external power supply, grinding assembly includes mill (2), mill (2) surface is the hemisphere, mill (2) one end fixed connection motor, two elevating gear of central line symmetry installation are followed in workstation (1) fixed mounting grinder, its characterized in that between the elevating gear: the detection assembly comprises a laser lamp (3), one end of the lifting device is rotated to install the laser lamp (3), the laser lamp (3) is electrically connected with a PLC (programmable logic controller) console (11), one end of the lifting device is rotated to install the photosensitive sensor (6), the photosensitive sensor (6) is electrically connected with the PLC console (11), and a included angle between the laser lamp (3) and the photosensitive sensor (6) is fixed.
2. The ball seal face grinder with screening structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: elevating gear includes sleeve (9), workstation (1) one end fixed mounting sleeve (9), slide bar (8) are equipped with to sleeve (9) endotheca, slide bar (8) one end fixed mounting piston (14), fixed mounting air pump (15) in install bin (13), air pump (15) are through intake-tube connection sleeve (9), air pump (15) electric connection PLC control cabinet (11).
3. The ball seal face grinder with screening structure as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the grinding device comprises a fixing rod (7), the fixing rod (7) is fixedly connected with a sliding rod (8), and a grinding tool (4) is slidably mounted at one end of the fixing rod (7).
4. The ball seal face grinder with screening structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: PLC control cabinet (11) one end fixed mounting buzzing siren (10), buzzing siren (10) electric connection PLC control cabinet (11).
5. The ball seal face grinder with screening structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outer surface of the installation box (13) is provided with a ventilation opening, a ventilation plate (12) is arranged in the ventilation opening, and the ventilation plate (12) is fixedly connected with the installation box (13).
6. The ball seal face grinder with screening structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one end of the grinding disc (2) is fixedly provided with a pressure sensor, and the pressure sensor is electrically connected with the PLC console (11).
7. The ball seal face grinder with screening structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the grinding disc (2) is provided with two grinding discs, a threaded through hole is formed in one end of the grinding tool (4), a fastening bolt (5) is arranged in the threaded through hole, and the fastening bolt (5) is meshed with the threaded through hole.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010690107.9A CN111745499A (en) | 2020-07-17 | 2020-07-17 | Ball sealing surface grinding machine with screening structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010690107.9A CN111745499A (en) | 2020-07-17 | 2020-07-17 | Ball sealing surface grinding machine with screening structure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111745499A true CN111745499A (en) | 2020-10-09 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010690107.9A Pending CN111745499A (en) | 2020-07-17 | 2020-07-17 | Ball sealing surface grinding machine with screening structure |
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| CN (1) | CN111745499A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112223123A (en) * | 2020-10-13 | 2021-01-15 | 金华连云信息技术有限公司 | Intelligent metal surface treatment device capable of automatically controlling sand blasting force |
-
2020
- 2020-07-17 CN CN202010690107.9A patent/CN111745499A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112223123A (en) * | 2020-10-13 | 2021-01-15 | 金华连云信息技术有限公司 | Intelligent metal surface treatment device capable of automatically controlling sand blasting force |
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