CN111742789A - Device is picked with white fungus to agricultural - Google Patents
Device is picked with white fungus to agricultural Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111742789A CN111742789A CN202010574307.8A CN202010574307A CN111742789A CN 111742789 A CN111742789 A CN 111742789A CN 202010574307 A CN202010574307 A CN 202010574307A CN 111742789 A CN111742789 A CN 111742789A
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- sliding
- sliding frame
- frame
- tremella
- supporting seat
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G18/00—Cultivation of mushrooms
- A01G18/70—Harvesting
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Mushroom Cultivation (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a picking device, in particular to an agricultural tremella picking device. The invention aims to provide an agricultural tremella picking device which can improve working efficiency and save manpower. In order to solve the technical problem, the invention provides an agricultural tremella picking device, which comprises: the two sides of the top of the supporting seat are connected with guide frames; the sliding frame is connected between the guide frames on the two sides in a sliding manner; the cylinder is arranged on one side of the top of the supporting seat, and a compression spring is connected between a telescopic rod of the cylinder and the sliding frame; the placing plate is placed on one side, close to the air cylinder, of the top of the supporting seat; a placing assembly arranged on the sliding frame; and the picking assembly is arranged between the guide frame and the supporting seat. According to the tremella picking device, the tremella is picked through the cooperation of the placing component and the picking component, so that the effect of picking the tremella is achieved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a picking device, in particular to an agricultural tremella picking device.
Background
Tremella is the fruiting body of fungi of the genus Tremella of the family Tremellaceae of the order Tremellales of the class Tremellales of the phylum Basidiomycota, also called Tremella, etc., and is known as the crown of fungi. The tremella is generally chrysanthemum-shaped or cockscomb-shaped, has the diameter of 5-10 cm, is soft, white, semitransparent and elastic. The tremella is mostly planted by using a strain manually, and after the tremella is mature, the mature tremella needs to be picked off from the strain.
At present, the mode of picking the white fungus is usually to pull the white fungus off from the strain one by manpower to finish picking the white fungus, the mode only can pick one white fungus once only when in operation, the work efficiency is lower, and the mode needs to pull the white fungus off one by manpower, and consumes manpower when in operation.
Therefore, it is necessary to design a tremella picking device for agriculture, which can improve the working efficiency and save manpower.
Disclosure of Invention
(1) Technical problem to be solved
In order to overcome the defects that only one tremella can be picked at a time in the operation process, the work efficiency is low, and the operation process consumes manpower, the invention provides the agricultural tremella picking device which can improve the work efficiency and save the manpower.
(2) Technical scheme
In order to solve the technical problem, the invention provides an agricultural tremella picking device which comprises a supporting seat, wherein two sides of the top of the supporting seat are connected with guide frames; the sliding frame is connected between the guide frames on the two sides in a sliding manner; the cylinder is arranged on one side of the top of the supporting seat, and a compression spring is connected between a telescopic rod of the cylinder and the sliding frame; the placing plate is placed on one side, close to the air cylinder, of the top of the supporting seat; a placing assembly arranged on the sliding frame; and the picking assembly is arranged between the guide frame and the supporting seat.
Preferably, the placing assembly comprises a sliding plate which is connected with the top of the sliding frame in a sliding way, and a first return spring is connected between the sliding frame and the sliding plate; the baffle, it is the polylith setting, and the even interval of polylith baffle is connected at the sliding frame top.
Preferably, the picking assembly comprises two mounting frames, and the two mounting frames are respectively connected to one sides of the guide frames at the two sides, which are far away from the air cylinder; the inserting plates are rotatably connected between the mounting frames on the two sides; the sliding frame is connected to the top of the sliding frame in a sliding mode, clamping blocks corresponding to the number of the partition plates are evenly connected to the sliding frame at intervals, and the clamping blocks are matched with the partition plates; the two limiting rods are arranged, the two limiting rods are connected to the other side of the top of the supporting seat, and the sliding frame can be in contact with the limiting rods; and the second return spring is connected between the sliding frame and the partition plate on the side closest to the limiting rod.
Preferably, the blanking device also comprises a blanking assembly, wherein the blanking assembly comprises a connecting block which is connected to the sliding plate, and the connecting block is connected with a first wedge-shaped block in a sliding manner; the third return spring is connected between the first wedge-shaped block and the connecting block; and the second wedge block is connected to one side, close to the limiting rod, of the top of the supporting seat, and the second wedge block is matched with the first wedge block.
Preferably, the device also comprises a rotating assembly, wherein the rotating assembly comprises a driving gear which is connected to a transmission shaft of the inserting plate; the connecting frame is connected to the telescopic rod of the air cylinder and is in sliding fit with the sliding frame; and the driving rack is connected to the connecting frame and can be meshed with the driving gear.
(3) Advantageous effects
1. According to the tremella picking device, the tremella is picked through the cooperation of the placing component and the picking component, so that the effect of picking the tremella is achieved.
2. According to the invention, the placing assembly and the picking assembly are assisted to operate by the blanking assembly and the rotating assembly, and the placing assembly and the picking assembly do not need to be operated manually, so that the labor is effectively saved.
3. The invention only needs to place the fungus bag with the white fungus during operation, has simple operation, effectively saves manpower, can simultaneously pull out a plurality of white fungus at one time during operation, and effectively improves the working efficiency.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a diagram of a first partial body structure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of the portion a of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a diagram of a second partial body structure according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a perspective view of a third embodiment of the present invention.
The labels in the figures are: 1-supporting seat, 2-guiding frame, 3-sliding frame, 4-air cylinder, 41-compression spring, 42-placing plate, 5-placing component, 51-sliding plate, 52-separating plate, 53-first return spring, 6-picking component, 61-mounting frame, 62-inserting plate, 63-sliding frame, 64-clamping block, 65-limiting rod, 66-second return spring, 7-blanking component, 71-connecting block, 72-first wedge block, 73-third return spring, 74-second wedge block, 8-rotating component, 81-driving gear, 82-connecting frame and 83-driving rack.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the figures and examples.
Example 1
The utility model provides a device is picked with white fungus to agricultural, as shown in fig. 1-3, including supporting seat 1, leading truck 2, sliding frame 3, cylinder 4, compression spring 41 and place board 42, both sides all are connected with leading truck 2 around supporting seat 1 top, sliding connection has sliding frame 3 between leading truck 2 of both sides, cylinder 4 is installed on supporting seat 1 top left side, be connected with compression spring 41 between the telescopic link of cylinder 4 and the sliding frame 3, place board 42 has been placed on supporting seat 1 top left side, still including placing subassembly 5 and picking subassembly 6, be equipped with on the sliding frame 3 and place subassembly 5, be equipped with between leading truck 2 and supporting seat 1 and pick subassembly 6.
The placing assembly 5 comprises a sliding plate 51, a partition plate 52 and a first return spring 53, the sliding plate 51 is connected to the top of the sliding frame 3 in a sliding mode, the partition plates 52 are connected to the top of the sliding frame 3 at even intervals, and the first return spring 53 is connected between the sliding frame 3 and the sliding plate 51.
Picking subassembly 6 is including mounting bracket 61, picture peg 62, carriage 63, clamp splice 64, gag lever post 65 and second reset spring 66, 2 right sides of both sides leading truck all are connected with mounting bracket 61, the rotary type is connected with picture peg 62 between the mounting bracket 61 of both sides, 3 top sliding connection of sliding frame have carriage 63, even interval connection has the clamp splice 64 that corresponds with baffle 52 quantity on the carriage 63, clamp splice 64 and baffle 52 cooperation, 1 top right side of supporting seat is connected with two gag lever posts 65, carriage 63 can contact with gag lever post 65, be connected with second reset spring 66 between carriage 63 and the baffle 52 on rightmost side.
When the tremella cultivated on the fungus bags needs to be picked, the device can be used, firstly, a user can respectively place a plurality of fungus bags between two adjacent partition plates 52, after the fungus bags are placed, the telescopic rod of the cylinder 4 can be started to extend, the telescopic rod of the cylinder 4 can push the sliding frame 3 to move rightwards through the compression spring 41, the sliding frame 3 moves rightwards to drive all devices on the sliding frame 3 to move rightwards together, after the sliding frame 63 moves to be contacted with the limiting rod 65, the sliding frame 3 continues to move, because the sliding frame 63 does not move at this time, the sliding frame 3 can clamp the fungus bags through the clamping blocks 64 on the sliding frame 63 and the partition plates 52 in a matching way when moving, the inserting plates 62 are also inserted into gaps among a plurality of tremella on the fungus bags, then, the inserting plates 62 can be twisted to rotate upwards, the inserting plates 62 rotate to pull out the tremella on the fungus bags, and, after finishing picking, start cylinder 4 telescopic link and drive sliding frame 3 and all devices on it and reset together, sliding frame 63 and clamp splice 64 reset no longer block the fungus bag under second reset spring 66's effect, pull slide 51 right removal again afterwards, first reset spring 53 is stretched, when slide 51 removes to no longer blocking the fungus bag, the fungus bag drops on placing board 42, loosen slide 51 afterwards can, when placing the fungus bag on the board 42 more, can take out placing board 42.
Example 2
On the basis of the embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 4 to 5, the blanking device 7 further comprises a blanking assembly 7, the blanking assembly 7 comprises a connecting block 71, a first wedge block 72, a third return spring 73 and a second wedge block 74, the connecting block 71 is connected to the right side of the sliding plate 51, the first wedge block 72 is connected to the connecting block 71 in a sliding manner, the third return spring 73 is connected between the first wedge block 72 and the connecting block 71, the second wedge block 74 is connected to the right side of the top of the supporting seat 1, and the second wedge block 74 is matched with the first wedge block 72.
When the sliding plate 51 moves rightwards, the connecting block 71 is driven rightwards, the connecting block 71 moves rightwards, all devices on the connecting block are driven to move together, after the first wedge block 72 moves to be in contact with the second wedge block 74, as the sliding plate 51 cannot move leftwards, the first wedge block 72 continues to move upwards through the second wedge block 74, the third return spring 73 is compressed, when the first wedge block 72 moves to be out of contact with the second wedge block 74, the first wedge block 72 is reset to be clamped by the second wedge block 74 under the action of the third return spring 73, when the sliding plate 51 is driven to move leftwards by the sliding frame 3, as the second wedge block 74 clamps the first wedge block 72, the sliding plate 51 does not move any more, at the moment, the sliding frame 3 continues to move, so that the fungus bags on the left side of the sliding frame 3 are not clamped any more, the fungus bags fall down, and when the fungus bags on the sliding frame 3 completely fall down, the first reset spring 53 is compressed to the limit, at this time, the sliding frame 3 continues to drive the first wedge-shaped block 72 to move together, the first wedge-shaped block 72 moves upwards through the second wedge-shaped block 74 when moving, the third reset spring 73 is compressed, when the first wedge-shaped block 72 moves to be no longer in contact with the second wedge-shaped block 74, the sliding plate 51 resets under the action of the first reset spring 53, the sliding plate 51 resets to drive all devices thereon to reset together, and therefore the sliding plate 51 does not need to be pulled manually to move, and manpower is effectively saved.
As shown in fig. 5, the device further comprises a rotating assembly 8, wherein the rotating assembly 8 comprises a driving gear 81, a connecting frame 82 and a driving rack 83, the driving gear 81 is connected to a front transmission shaft of the inserting plate 62, the connecting frame 82 is connected to a telescopic rod of the air cylinder 4, the connecting frame 82 is in sliding fit with the sliding frame 3, the driving rack 83 is connected to the connecting frame 82, and the driving rack 83 is meshed with the driving gear 81.
When the sliding frame 63 moves rightwards to be abutted by the limiting rod 65, the driving rack 83 is also meshed with the driving gear 81, at the moment, the air cylinder 4 continues to extend to drive the connecting frame 82 to move rightwards, the compression spring 41 is compressed, the connecting frame 82 moves rightwards to drive the driving rack 83 to move rightwards, the driving rack 83 moves rightwards to poke the driving gear 81 to rotate, the driving gear 81 rotates to drive the inserting plate 62 to rotate, the inserting plate 62 rotates to pull out the tremella, and therefore the tremella is not required to be pulled out by manually rotating the inserting plate 62, and manpower is.
The above examples are merely representative of preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various changes, modifications and substitutions can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and these are all within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a device is picked with white fungus to agricultural which characterized in that, including: the supporting seat (1) is connected with guide frames (2) on two sides of the top of the supporting seat; a sliding frame (3) which is connected between the guide frames (2) at the two sides in a sliding way; the cylinder (4) is arranged on one side of the top of the supporting seat (1), and a compression spring (41) is connected between a telescopic rod of the cylinder (4) and the sliding frame (3); the placing plate (42) is placed on one side, close to the cylinder (4), of the top of the supporting seat (1); a placement assembly (5) provided on the sliding frame (3); a picking assembly (6) arranged between the guide frame (2) and the support base (1).
2. An agricultural tremella picking device according to claim 1, wherein the placing component (5) comprises: a sliding plate (51) which is connected with the top of the sliding frame (3) in a sliding way, and a first return spring (53) is connected between the sliding frame (3) and the sliding plate (51); the partition plates (52) are arranged in a plurality of blocks, and the partition plates (52) are uniformly connected to the top of the sliding frame (3) at intervals.
3. An agricultural tremella picking device according to claim 2, wherein the picking assembly (6) comprises: the two mounting racks (61) are arranged, and the two mounting racks (61) are respectively connected to one sides, far away from the air cylinder (4), of the guide frames (2) on the two sides; the inserting plates (62) are rotatably connected between the mounting frames (61) at the two sides; the sliding frame (63) is connected to the top of the sliding frame (3) in a sliding manner, clamping blocks (64) corresponding to the partition plates (52) in number are uniformly connected to the sliding frame (63) at intervals, and the clamping blocks (64) are matched with the partition plates (52); the two limiting rods (65) are arranged, the two limiting rods (65) are connected to the other side of the top of the supporting seat (1), and the sliding frame (63) can be in contact with the limiting rods (65); and a second return spring (66) connected between the carriage (63) and the partition plate (52) on the side closest to the stopper (65).
4. The agricultural tremella picking device according to claim 3, further comprising a blanking assembly (7), wherein the blanking assembly (7) comprises: the connecting block (71) is connected to the sliding plate (51), and a first wedge-shaped block (72) is connected to the connecting block (71) in a sliding mode; a third return spring (73) connected between the first wedge block (72) and the connecting block (71); and the second wedge block (74) is connected to one side, close to the limiting rod (65), of the top of the supporting seat (1), and the second wedge block (74) is matched with the first wedge block (72).
5. The agricultural tremella picking device according to claim 4, further comprising a rotating assembly (8), wherein the rotating assembly (8) comprises: a drive gear (81) connected to the drive shaft of the insert plate (62); the connecting frame (82) is connected to the telescopic rod of the air cylinder (4), and the connecting frame (82) is in sliding fit with the sliding frame (3); and the driving rack (83) is connected to the connecting frame (82), and the driving rack (83) is meshed with the driving gear (81).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010574307.8A CN111742789B (en) | 2020-06-22 | 2020-06-22 | Device is picked with white fungus to agricultural |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010574307.8A CN111742789B (en) | 2020-06-22 | 2020-06-22 | Device is picked with white fungus to agricultural |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111742789A true CN111742789A (en) | 2020-10-09 |
| CN111742789B CN111742789B (en) | 2022-06-07 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202010574307.8A Active CN111742789B (en) | 2020-06-22 | 2020-06-22 | Device is picked with white fungus to agricultural |
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Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN206698820U (en) * | 2017-05-19 | 2017-12-05 | 福建信龙农产品开发有限公司 | A kind of operating platform applied to roller edible mushroom rod puncher |
| CN108901640A (en) * | 2018-07-23 | 2018-11-30 | 黑龙江省乐丰科技有限公司 | Automatic picking device for edible fungus production line |
| CN209449384U (en) * | 2018-11-06 | 2019-10-01 | 福建农林大学 | Automation high-volume picks the machine of ganoderma lucidum |
| CN110583373A (en) * | 2019-09-20 | 2019-12-20 | 福建省泉州喜多多食品有限公司 | Picking machine for tremella cultivation management and picking operation method thereof |
| CN111264309A (en) * | 2020-03-09 | 2020-06-12 | 罗嘉宇 | Edible mushroom harvesting, fresh-keeping and packaging machine and fresh-keeping and packaging method |
-
2020
- 2020-06-22 CN CN202010574307.8A patent/CN111742789B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN206698820U (en) * | 2017-05-19 | 2017-12-05 | 福建信龙农产品开发有限公司 | A kind of operating platform applied to roller edible mushroom rod puncher |
| CN108901640A (en) * | 2018-07-23 | 2018-11-30 | 黑龙江省乐丰科技有限公司 | Automatic picking device for edible fungus production line |
| CN209449384U (en) * | 2018-11-06 | 2019-10-01 | 福建农林大学 | Automation high-volume picks the machine of ganoderma lucidum |
| CN110583373A (en) * | 2019-09-20 | 2019-12-20 | 福建省泉州喜多多食品有限公司 | Picking machine for tremella cultivation management and picking operation method thereof |
| CN111264309A (en) * | 2020-03-09 | 2020-06-12 | 罗嘉宇 | Edible mushroom harvesting, fresh-keeping and packaging machine and fresh-keeping and packaging method |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN111742789B (en) | 2022-06-07 |
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Effective date of registration: 20230814 Address after: 530000, Room 304, No. 91 Xingning Road, Xingning District, Nanning City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Patentee after: Li Quan Address before: Shop 11, commercial and residential building, No. 17, xinlifandun residence, Honggutan new area, Nanchang, Jiangxi 330038 Patentee before: Huang Jieying |
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Effective date of registration: 20230912 Address after: Room 2305, No. 24-8 Dongge Road, Qingxiu District, Nanning City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, 530000 Patentee after: Guangxi Yueshanyu Biotechnology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 530000, Room 304, No. 91 Xingning Road, Xingning District, Nanning City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Patentee before: Li Quan |