CN111733674A - Road maintenance device for cold region - Google Patents

Road maintenance device for cold region Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111733674A
CN111733674A CN202010815025.2A CN202010815025A CN111733674A CN 111733674 A CN111733674 A CN 111733674A CN 202010815025 A CN202010815025 A CN 202010815025A CN 111733674 A CN111733674 A CN 111733674A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
blanking
adjusting
plate
fixed
road maintenance
Prior art date
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Pending
Application number
CN202010815025.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李钧
边喜龙
沈义
刘仁涛
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Heilongjiang College of Construction
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Heilongjiang College of Construction
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Publication date
Application filed by Heilongjiang College of Construction filed Critical Heilongjiang College of Construction
Priority to CN202010815025.2A priority Critical patent/CN111733674A/en
Publication of CN111733674A publication Critical patent/CN111733674A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01CCONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C23/00Auxiliary devices or arrangements for constructing, repairing, reconditioning, or taking-up road or like surfaces
    • E01C23/03Arrangements for curing paving; Devices for applying curing means; Devices for laying prefabricated underlay, e.g. sheets, membranes; Protecting paving under construction or while curing, e.g. use of tents
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01HSTREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
    • E01H10/00Improving gripping of ice-bound or other slippery traffic surfaces, e.g. using gritting or thawing materials ; Roadside storage of gritting or solid thawing materials; Permanently installed devices for applying gritting or thawing materials; Mobile apparatus specially adapted for treating wintry roads by applying liquid, semi-liquid or granular materials
    • E01H10/007Mobile apparatus specially adapted for preparing or applying liquid or semi-liquid thawing material or spreading granular material on wintry roads

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Road Repair (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a cold region road maintenance device and a cold region road maintenance method, which comprise a charging basket, a driving motor and a discharging pipe, wherein the driving motor is installed on the left side above the charging basket, the output end of the driving motor is provided with a stirring blade, a measuring cylinder is fixed in the middle of the upper part of the charging basket, the upper side of the measuring cylinder is connected with a connecting rod in a penetrating manner, an adjusting rod is integrally arranged on the upper side of the connecting rod, a fixed block is welded on the lower side of the interior of the charging basket, the discharging pipe is installed in the middle of the lower side of the charging basket, a discharging disc is fixed on the lower side of the discharging pipe, a discharging plate is integrally arranged in the discharging disc, and a. This road maintenance device in cold district conveniently carries out the ratio to snow melt agent etc. is convenient for get the quantity of getting different materials, and can effectively mix, makes things convenient for the unloading to can scatter the speed of snow melt agent according to ice and snow thickness adjustment, easy and simple to handle, can effectively fix stable in structure.

Description

Road maintenance device for cold region
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of road maintenance, in particular to a road maintenance device for a cold region.
Background
Road maintenance is to maintain and repair roads to prevent the roads from being rotten and worn, wherein in cold regions, due to the fact that rain and snow weather is more, snow is easy to accumulate on the roads and ice is easy to accumulate on the roads, snow and ice are required to be removed and prevented on the roads, snow shoveling machines, snow melting agents and other modes are usually adopted, and road maintenance devices in the cold regions in the market are various, but some defects still exist;
for example, the conventional road maintenance device for cold regions is inconvenient to mix the snow-melting agent and the like, and is inconvenient to adjust the speed of spreading the snow-melting agent according to the thickness of ice and snow, so that the road maintenance device for cold regions is provided so as to solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a road maintenance device for cold regions, which solves the problems that the conventional road maintenance device for cold regions proposed in the background art is inconvenient to proportion snow-melting agents and the like, and is inconvenient to adjust the speed of spreading the snow-melting agents according to the thickness of ice and snow.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a cold region road maintenance device comprises a charging basket, a driving motor and a discharging pipe, wherein the driving motor is installed on the left side above the charging basket, the output end of the driving motor is provided with a stirring blade, a measuring cylinder is fixed in the middle of the upper portion of the charging basket, a connecting rod penetrates through and is connected with the upper side of the measuring cylinder, an adjusting rod is integrally arranged on the upper side of the connecting rod, a plugging block is fixed on the lower side of the connecting rod, a fixing block is welded on the lower side of the inner portion of the charging basket, the discharging pipe is installed in the middle of the lower side of the charging basket, a discharging disc is fixed on the lower side of the discharging pipe, a discharging plate is integrally arranged in the discharging disc, a discharging groove is formed in the discharging plate, an adjusting block is tightly attached to the inner side of the discharging plate, a connecting ring is welded on the outer side of the adjusting block, an, and the inner clamping groove of the limiting groove is connected with a positioning pin.
Preferably, the measuring cylinder and the blocking block are connected in a clamping connection mode, and the length of the cross section of the lower side of the blocking block is larger than that of the cross section of the upper side of the blocking block.
Preferably, the adjusting blocks are distributed in the connecting ring at equal angles, and the adjusting blocks and the blanking grooves are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence manner.
Preferably, the connecting rod is connected with the measuring cylinder in a clamping groove connection mode, the length of the cross section of the connecting rod is smaller than that of the cross section of the lower side of the adjusting rod, the longitudinal section of the adjusting rod is of an I-shaped structure, and the lower side of the adjusting rod is tightly attached to the upper side of the measuring cylinder.
Preferably, the blanking grooves are distributed on the blanking plate in an array manner, and the blanking grooves are symmetrically arranged about a horizontal central axis of the connecting ring.
Preferably, the upper side of locating pin protrusion in the upside setting of spacing groove, and the spacing groove is equiangular distribution on the charging tray down to locating pin and regulating plate adopt the mode of draw-in groove connection to be connected, and the regulating plate constitutes sliding construction on the charging tray down in addition.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the road maintenance device for the cold region is convenient for proportioning the snow-melting agent and the like, is convenient for measuring the using amounts of different materials, can effectively mix and discharge materials, can adjust the speed of spreading the snow-melting agent according to the thickness of ice and snow, is simple and convenient to operate, can be effectively fixed, and is stable in structure;
1. the snow melting agent is convenient to match, the dosage of different materials can be conveniently measured, the materials can be effectively mixed, and the materials can be conveniently discharged;
2. the snow melting agent distributor is provided with a discharging groove, an adjusting block and an adjusting plate, the connecting ring rotates in the discharging tray by pulling the adjusting plate, the overlapped area between the adjusting block and the discharging groove is adjusted, the speed of spreading the snow melting agent can be adjusted according to the thickness of ice and snow, and the snow melting agent distributor is simple and convenient to operate;
3. be provided with locating pin, spacing groove and go-between, run through the spacing inslot of equidistance distribution on the charging tray down through the locating pin to be connected with the regulating plate draw-in groove, can effectively fix stable in structure.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the connection of the blanking plate and the adjusting block;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a cross-sectional top view of the connection between the blanking tube and the limiting groove according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the connection ring and the adjustment plate according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a charging bucket; 2. a drive motor; 3. stirring blades; 4. a measuring cylinder; 5. an adjusting block; 6. adjusting a rod; 7. a connecting rod; 8. a plugging block; 9. a fixed block; 10. a discharging pipe; 11. discharging a material tray; 12. a blanking plate; 13. a discharging groove; 14. a limiting groove; 15. positioning pins; 16. a connecting ring; 17. an adjusting plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a road maintenance device for cold regions comprises a charging basket 1, a driving motor 2, a stirring blade 3, a measuring cylinder 4, an adjusting block 5, an adjusting rod 6, a connecting rod 7, a plugging block 8, a fixing block 9, a discharging pipe 10, a discharging tray 11, a discharging plate 12, a discharging groove 13, a limiting groove 14, a positioning pin 15, a connecting ring 16 and an adjusting plate 17, wherein the driving motor 2 is installed on the left side above the charging basket 1, the stirring blade 3 is installed at the output end of the driving motor 2, the measuring basket 4 is fixed in the middle of the upper portion of the charging basket 1, the connecting rod 7 is connected with the upper side of the measuring basket 4 in a penetrating mode, the adjusting rod 6 is integrally arranged on the upper side of the connecting rod 7, the plugging block 8 is fixed on the lower side of the connecting rod 7, the fixing block 9 is welded on the lower side of the charging basket 1, the discharging pipe 10 is installed in the middle of the lower side of the charging basket 1, the blanking groove 13 is formed in the blanking plate 12, the adjusting block 5 is tightly attached to the inner side of the blanking plate 12, the connecting ring 16 is welded to the outer side of the adjusting block 5, the adjusting plate 17 is fixed to the outer side of the connecting ring 16, the limiting groove 14 is reserved in the outer side of the blanking plate 11, and the inner clamping groove of the limiting groove 14 is connected with the positioning pin 15.
If the measuring cylinder 4 and the blocking block 8 in the figure 1 are connected in a clamping connection mode, and the length of the cross section of the lower side of the blocking block 8 is larger than that of the cross section of the upper side, the material can be conveniently measured, if the connecting rod 7 and the measuring cylinder 4 in the figure 1 are connected in a clamping groove connection mode, the length of the cross section of the connecting rod 7 is smaller than that of the cross section of the lower side of the adjusting rod 6, the longitudinal section of the adjusting rod 6 is of an I-shaped structure, the lower side of the adjusting rod 6 is tightly attached to the upper side of the measuring cylinder 4, the positions of the connecting rod 7 and the blocking block 8;
like the equal angular distribution of regulating block 5 in go-between 16 in fig. 2, and regulating block 5 and feed chute 13 one-to-one setting, the internal diameter of feed chute 13 under the convenient regulation, the speed is broadcast in the control of being convenient for, like the feed chute 13 is array distribution on flitch 12 under in fig. 2, and feed chute 13 sets up about the horizontal axis symmetry of go-between 16, and is stable in structure, make things convenient for the unloading, the upside protrusion in spacing groove 14's of locating pin 15 in fig. 3 and fig. 4 upside sets up, and spacing groove 14 is equal angular distribution on feed chute 11, and locating pin 15 and regulating plate 17 adopt the mode of draw-in groove connection to be connected, and regulating plate 17 constitutes sliding construction under on feed chute 11, make things convenient for fixed go-between 16.
A maintenance method of a road maintenance device in a cold region comprises the following steps: when the cold region road maintenance device is used, as shown in the attached drawing 1, firstly, the adjusting rod 6 is pushed downwards to enable the connecting rod 7 to slide on the measuring cylinder 4, the blocking block 8 fixed to the lower side of the connecting rod 7 is connected with the measuring cylinder 4 in a clamping mode, the snow melting agent or salt is filled into the measuring cylinder 4 to be proportioned, then the adjusting rod 6 is pulled upwards to enable the blocking block 8 fixed to the lower side of the connecting rod 7 to be separated from the clamping connection with the measuring cylinder 4, the snow melting agent in the measuring cylinder 4 falls into the charging basket 1, the blocking block 8 can avoid material residues, the driving motor 2 is started, the driving motor 2 drives the stirring blades 3 to rotate to stir the snow melting agent in the charging basket 1, the snow melting agent is discharged from the discharging pipe 10 fixed to the bottom of the charging basket 1, and the fixed block 9 arranged in the charging basket 1 can avoid material residues at the bottom of the charging basket;
as shown in the attached fig. 2, 3 and 4, the snow-melting agent is discharged from the blanking plate 12 fixed at the lower side of the blanking disc 11, the blanking grooves 13 distributed in an array form on the blanking plate 12 facilitate the blanking, when the blanking speed needs to be adjusted, the positioning pin 15 is pulled upwards to be separated from the clamping groove connection of the adjusting plate 17, and pulls the adjusting plate 17 to make the connecting ring 16 fixed on the adjusting plate 17 rotate in the blanking tray 11, adjusts the positions of the adjusting blocks 5 distributed in array in the connecting ring 16, adjusts the overlapping area between the adjusting blocks 5 and the blanking groove 13, the blanking speed can be adjusted, the positioning pin 15 is connected with the limiting groove 14 which is distributed with equal angles on the blanking disc 11 again, the positioning pin 15 is connected with the regulating plate 17, the regulating plate 17 is fixed, a series of operations of the road maintenance device for cold regions are completed as above, and the contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art well known to those skilled in the art.
The standard parts used in the invention can be purchased from the market, the special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description of the specification and the accompanying drawings, the specific connection mode of each part adopts conventional means such as bolts, rivets, welding and the like mature in the prior art, the machines, the parts and equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection mode in the prior art, so that the detailed description is omitted.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the invention can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the invention can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a cold district road maintenance device, includes storage bucket (1), driving motor (2) and unloading pipe (10), its characterized in that: the automatic feeding device is characterized in that a driving motor (2) is installed on the left side of the upper portion of the charging bucket (1), a stirring blade (3) is installed at the output end of the driving motor (2), a measuring cylinder (4) is fixed to the middle of the upper portion of the charging bucket (1), a connecting rod (7) is connected to the upper side of the measuring cylinder (4) in a penetrating mode, an adjusting rod (6) is integrally arranged on the upper side of the connecting rod (7), a blocking block (8) is fixed to the lower side of the connecting rod (7), a fixing block (9) is welded to the lower side of the inner portion of the charging bucket (1), a discharging pipe (10) is installed in the middle of the lower side of the charging bucket (1), a discharging plate (11) is fixed to the lower side of the discharging pipe (10), a discharging plate (12) is integrally arranged inside the discharging plate (11), a discharging groove (13) is formed inside the discharging plate, the outside welding of regulating block (5) has go-between (16), and the outside of go-between (16) is fixed with regulating plate (17), the outside reservation of lower charging tray (11) has spacing groove (14), and the inside draw-in groove of spacing groove (14) is connected with locating pin (15).
2. The cold region road maintenance device of claim 1, wherein: the measuring cylinder (4) is connected with the blocking block (8) in a clamping connection mode, and the length of the cross section of the lower side of the blocking block (8) is larger than that of the cross section of the upper side.
3. The cold region road maintenance device of claim 1, wherein: the adjusting blocks (5) are distributed in the connecting ring (16) at equal angles, and the adjusting blocks (5) and the discharging grooves (13) are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence mode.
4. The cold region road maintenance device of claim 1, wherein: connecting rod (7) and graduated flask (4) adopt the mode of draw-in groove connection to be connected, and the cross section length of connecting rod (7) is less than the downside cross section length of adjusting pole (6) to the longitudinal section of adjusting pole (6) is "worker" font structure, and the upside of adjusting the downside of pole (6) and graduated flask (4) closely laminates moreover.
5. The cold region road maintenance device of claim 1, wherein: the blanking grooves (13) are distributed on the blanking plate (12) in an array manner, and the blanking grooves (13) are symmetrically arranged about the horizontal central axis of the connecting ring (16).
6. The cold region road maintenance device of claim 1, wherein: the upside of locating pin (15) protrusion in the upside setting of spacing groove (14), and spacing groove (14) equidistance distribution such as charging tray (11) down to locating pin (15) and regulating plate (17) adopt the mode of draw-in groove connection to be connected, and regulating plate (17) constitute sliding construction on charging tray (11) down moreover.
7. A maintenance method of the road maintenance device for cold regions based on claim 1, characterized in that: when the cold region road maintenance device is used, firstly, the adjusting rod (6) is pushed downwards to enable the connecting rod (7) to slide on the measuring cylinder (4), the blocking block (8) fixed at the lower side of the connecting rod (7) is connected with the measuring cylinder (4) in a clamping way, the snow melting agent or salt is poured into the measuring cylinder (4) for proportioning, then the adjusting rod (6) is pulled upwards to separate the blocking block (8) fixed at the lower side of the connecting rod (7) from being connected with the measuring cylinder (4) in a clamping way, the snow melting agent in the measuring cylinder (4) falls into the charging basket (1), the blocking block (8) can avoid material residue, the driving motor (2) is turned on, the driving motor (2) drives the stirring blade (3) to rotate, the snow melting agent in the charging bucket (1) is stirred, the snow melting agent is discharged from a discharging pipe (10) fixed at the bottom of the charging bucket (1), and a fixed block (9) arranged in the charging bucket (1) can prevent the materials from remaining at the bottom of the charging bucket (1);
the snow-melting agent is discharged from a blanking plate (12) fixed at the lower side of the blanking disc (11), blanking troughs (13) distributed in an array form on the blanking plate (12) facilitate blanking, when the blanking speed needs to be adjusted, the positioning pin (15) is pulled upwards to be separated from the clamping groove connection of the adjusting plate (17), and pulls the adjusting plate (17) to enable the connecting ring (16) fixed on the adjusting plate (17) to rotate in the blanking tray (11), adjusts the positions of the adjusting blocks (5) distributed in an array manner in the connecting ring (16), adjusts the overlapping area between the adjusting blocks (5) and the blanking groove (13), the blanking speed can be adjusted, the positioning pin (15) is connected with the clamping groove of the limiting groove (14) which is distributed at equal angles on the blanking plate (11) again, the positioning pin (15) is connected with the clamping groove of the adjusting plate (17), the adjusting plate (17) is fixed, and a series of operations of the road maintenance device in the cold area can be completed.
CN202010815025.2A 2020-08-13 2020-08-13 Road maintenance device for cold region Pending CN111733674A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010815025.2A CN111733674A (en) 2020-08-13 2020-08-13 Road maintenance device for cold region

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010815025.2A CN111733674A (en) 2020-08-13 2020-08-13 Road maintenance device for cold region

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN111733674A true CN111733674A (en) 2020-10-02

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ID=72658431

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CN202010815025.2A Pending CN111733674A (en) 2020-08-13 2020-08-13 Road maintenance device for cold region

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CN (1) CN111733674A (en)

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN206498677U (en) * 2017-03-01 2017-09-19 合肥智慧龙图腾知识产权股份有限公司 A kind of Integrated fertilizer application device
CN207204021U (en) * 2017-09-22 2018-04-10 四川源坤国科质量检验有限公司 A kind of food inspection pre-processing device
CN108129576A (en) * 2018-03-05 2018-06-08 浙江开创智库科技有限公司 A kind of processing robot of high efficiency cornstarch
CN109221894A (en) * 2018-10-19 2019-01-18 佛山科学技术学院 A kind of rapeseed dregs chemical detoxication device
CN208844487U (en) * 2018-07-02 2019-05-10 北京欧亚机械设备股份有限公司 A kind of novel snow melting distributor
CN209670359U (en) * 2019-02-27 2019-11-22 中国建筑第二工程局有限公司 The cement pail of blanking can be poured
CN209752801U (en) * 2019-01-14 2019-12-10 天津浩元精细化工股份有限公司 Powdery surfactant feeding device

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN206498677U (en) * 2017-03-01 2017-09-19 合肥智慧龙图腾知识产权股份有限公司 A kind of Integrated fertilizer application device
CN207204021U (en) * 2017-09-22 2018-04-10 四川源坤国科质量检验有限公司 A kind of food inspection pre-processing device
CN108129576A (en) * 2018-03-05 2018-06-08 浙江开创智库科技有限公司 A kind of processing robot of high efficiency cornstarch
CN208844487U (en) * 2018-07-02 2019-05-10 北京欧亚机械设备股份有限公司 A kind of novel snow melting distributor
CN109221894A (en) * 2018-10-19 2019-01-18 佛山科学技术学院 A kind of rapeseed dregs chemical detoxication device
CN209752801U (en) * 2019-01-14 2019-12-10 天津浩元精细化工股份有限公司 Powdery surfactant feeding device
CN209670359U (en) * 2019-02-27 2019-11-22 中国建筑第二工程局有限公司 The cement pail of blanking can be poured

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Application publication date: 20201002

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