CN205531361U - Building concrete cast in situs device - Google Patents
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- CN205531361U CN205531361U CN201620195149.4U CN201620195149U CN205531361U CN 205531361 U CN205531361 U CN 205531361U CN 201620195149 U CN201620195149 U CN 201620195149U CN 205531361 U CN205531361 U CN 205531361U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种建筑混凝土现场浇筑装置,包括混凝土搅拌罐、搅拌流动装置、浇筑小车、墙体固定支架以及控制装置,混凝土搅拌罐对砂石料、水泥、水以及添加剂进行混合搅拌,混凝土搅拌罐后连接搅拌流动装置,搅拌流动装置通过输送管路连接浇筑小车,浇筑小车在搅拌流动装置和墙体固定支架之间来回移动,混凝土搅拌罐、浇筑小车均和控制装置电连接。该现场浇筑装置能够在浇筑过程中提高混凝土的流动性,不仅能够提高混凝土的浇筑速度,还能对浇筑量进行精确定量,提高生产效率。
The utility model discloses an on-site pouring device for building concrete, which comprises a concrete mixing tank, a mixing flow device, a pouring trolley, a wall fixing support and a control device. The concrete mixing tank mixes sand and gravel, cement, water and additives. The mixing tank is connected to the mixing flow device, which is connected to the pouring trolley through the conveying pipeline, and the pouring trolley moves back and forth between the stirring flow device and the wall fixing bracket, and the concrete mixing tank and the pouring trolley are electrically connected to the control device. The on-site pouring device can improve the fluidity of concrete during the pouring process, not only can increase the concrete pouring speed, but also can accurately quantify the pouring amount, thereby improving production efficiency.
Description
技术领域:Technical field:
本实用新型涉及混凝土浇筑技术领域,具体涉及一种建筑混凝土现场浇筑装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of concrete pouring, in particular to an on-site pouring device for building concrete.
背景技术:Background technique:
混凝土是有胶凝材料、水和粗骨料、细骨料按照一定的比例配置,经过均匀拌合、浇筑密实,并且在一定的温度和适度条件之下养护硬化而成的人工石材,混凝土浇筑是指将混凝土浇筑入模直至塑化的过程。近年,泡沫混凝土在我国发展很快,特别是复合填心型泡沫混凝土制品,其外壳采用高强混凝土,使制品具有可满足使用要求的强度,泡沫混凝土虽然具有良好的保温性能,但其强度却很差,为了克服它的缺点,复合填心型制品将是其主要的发展方法。近年,国内已出现了很多填心型制品,如空心砌块泡沫混凝土填心,空心墙板泡沫混凝土填心、空心砖泡沫混凝土填心等。Concrete is an artificial stone made of cementitious material, water, coarse aggregate, and fine aggregate in a certain proportion, after uniform mixing, pouring and compaction, and curing and hardening under a certain temperature and moderate conditions. Concrete pouring It refers to the process of pouring concrete into the mold until it is plasticized. In recent years, foam concrete has developed rapidly in our country, especially composite core-filled foam concrete products. Poor, in order to overcome its shortcomings, composite heart-filled products will be its main development method. In recent years, many core-filled products have appeared in China, such as hollow block foam concrete core, hollow wall board foam concrete core, hollow brick foam concrete core, etc.
但目前,这些填心多采用人工浇筑填心,不但速度慢、无法准确定量,还需在浇筑后人工刮去多余浆体,十分不便,而且无法形成规模化的生产。另外,泡沫混凝土流动性较差,几乎没有流动性,在这种情况下,如何实现快速、准确的定量浇筑,是一个技术难题。But at present, most of these core fillings are filled by manual pouring, which is not only slow and cannot be accurately quantified, but also needs to manually scrape off excess slurry after pouring, which is very inconvenient and cannot form large-scale production. In addition, foam concrete has poor fluidity and almost no fluidity. In this case, how to realize fast and accurate quantitative pouring is a technical problem.
实用新型内容:Utility model content:
本实用新型的目的就是针对现有技术之不足,而提供一种建筑混凝土现场浇筑装置,该现场浇筑装置能够在浇筑过程中提高混凝土的流动性,不仅能够提高混凝土的浇筑速度,还能对浇筑量进行精确定量,提高生产效率。The purpose of this utility model is to provide an on-site pouring device for building concrete in view of the deficiencies in the prior art. The on-site pouring device can improve the fluidity of concrete during the pouring process. Quantify the amount accurately and improve production efficiency.
本实用新型的技术解决措施如下:The technical solutions of the present utility model are as follows:
一种建筑混凝土现场浇筑装置,包括混凝土搅拌罐、搅拌流动装置、浇筑小车、墙体固定支架以及控制装置,混凝土搅拌罐对砂石料、水泥、水以及添加剂进行混合搅拌,混凝土搅拌罐后连接搅拌流动装置,搅拌流动装置通过输送管路连接浇筑小车,浇筑小车在搅拌流动装置和墙体固定支架之间来回移动,混凝土搅拌罐、浇筑小车均和控制装置电连接。An on-site pouring device for building concrete, including a concrete mixing tank, a mixing flow device, a pouring trolley, a wall fixing bracket and a control device, the concrete mixing tank mixes sand and gravel, cement, water and additives, and the concrete mixing tank is connected and stirred The flow device, the mixing flow device is connected to the pouring trolley through the conveying pipeline, and the pouring trolley moves back and forth between the stirring flow device and the wall fixed support, and the concrete mixing tank and the pouring trolley are electrically connected to the control device.
作为上述技术方案的优选,混凝土搅拌罐包括底座、搅拌电机、搅拌罐体以及卸料溜槽,搅拌罐体通过支架固定在底座上,搅拌罐体内设置有搅拌器,搅拌器经由搅拌电机驱动,卸料溜槽位于搅拌罐体的尾部,卸料溜槽倾斜设置,卸料溜槽为台阶式溜槽,具有呈台阶状的溜槽表面,溜槽表面上设置有耐磨材料层。As a preference for the above technical solution, the concrete mixing tank includes a base, a stirring motor, a mixing tank body and a discharge chute, the mixing tank body is fixed on the base through a bracket, and an agitator is arranged in the mixing tank body, and the agitator is driven by the stirring motor to discharge The material chute is located at the tail of the mixing tank, and the discharge chute is arranged obliquely. The discharge chute is a stepped chute with a stepped chute surface, and a wear-resistant material layer is arranged on the chute surface.
作为上述技术方案的优选,搅拌流动装置包括螺旋挤压器和进料推进器,螺旋挤压器包括由电机驱动的螺旋轴,螺旋轴上设置有螺旋叶片,螺旋挤压器的出料端设置有密封板,密封板上均有设置有出料孔,螺旋挤压器还设置有进料口,进料口为喇叭状,进料口下部设置有进料推进器,进料推进器包括进料电机驱动的进料轴,进料轴上设置有进料叶片。As the preference of the above technical solution, the stirring flow device includes a screw extruder and a feed propeller, the screw extruder includes a screw shaft driven by a motor, a screw blade is arranged on the screw shaft, and the discharge end of the screw extruder is arranged There is a sealing plate, and there are discharge holes on the sealing plate. The screw extruder is also equipped with a feed port, which is trumpet-shaped. The lower part of the feed port is provided with a feed propeller. The feeding shaft driven by the feeding motor is provided with feeding blades.
作为上述技术方案的优选,墙体固定支架包括位于地面两侧的支架单元,两个支架单元形成浇筑空间,支架单元包括支撑板和倾斜支柱,支撑板竖直设置,倾斜支柱一端与支撑板固定连接,另一端固定支撑在地面上,两个支架单元之间的地面上还挖有地下槽,混凝土被浇筑小车带动浇筑进地下槽和两个支架单元形成浇筑空间内。As a preferred technical solution, the wall fixing bracket includes bracket units located on both sides of the ground. The two bracket units form a pouring space. The bracket unit includes a support plate and an inclined pillar. The support plate is vertically arranged, and one end of the inclined pillar is fixed to the support plate. The other end is fixedly supported on the ground, and an underground groove is dug on the ground between the two support units, and the concrete is driven by the pouring trolley to pour into the underground groove and the two support units to form a pouring space.
作为上述技术方案的优选,浇筑小车包括车厢,车厢底部四角通过安装支座安装有行走轮,车厢包括底板和四壁,底板上设置有滑动轨道,滑动轨道上设置有滑移小车,滑移小车经由滑移驱动装置驱动在滑动轨道上移动,滑移小车下部设置有与滑动轨道配合的滑轮组,滑轮组为两组,每组滑轮组包括两个并排设置的滑轮。As the preference of the above-mentioned technical scheme, the pouring trolley includes a carriage, and the four corners of the bottom of the carriage are equipped with traveling wheels through mounting supports. Driven by the sliding drive device to move on the sliding track, the lower part of the sliding trolley is provided with a block of pulleys that cooperates with the sliding track. The block of pulleys is divided into two groups, and each block of pulleys includes two pulleys arranged side by side.
作为上述技术方案的优选,车厢的两个壁上开设有安装孔,安装孔内穿设有连接短管,多个连接短管分布在两个壁的同一高度上,连接短管上均设有控制阀,滑移小车上设置有三通结构,其中一个通路与主连接管连接,主连接管的入口与输送管路连接,另两个通路分别与连接短管连接,三通结构、主连接管、输送管路、连接短管之间均是通过管箍密闭连接,并由紧固装置加以固定,尾管位于连接短管的外接口侧,尾管一端与连接短管连接,另一端直接通入将被浇筑的空间内。As an optimization of the above technical solution, mounting holes are provided on the two walls of the compartment, and connecting short pipes are pierced in the mounting holes. A plurality of connecting short pipes are distributed on the same height of the two walls, and the connecting short pipes are provided The control valve is equipped with a three-way structure on the sliding trolley, one of the passages is connected to the main connecting pipe, the inlet of the main connecting pipe is connected to the delivery pipeline, and the other two passages are respectively connected to the connecting short pipe. The three-way structure, the main connecting pipe , the conveying pipeline, and the connecting short pipe are sealed and connected by pipe collars, and are fixed by a fastening device. The tail pipe is located on the outer interface side of the connecting short pipe. into the space to be poured.
作为上述技术方案的优选,滑移驱动装置包括滑移驱动电机和滑移丝杠,滑移丝杠一端通过传动装置与滑移驱动电机的输出轴连接,另一端与滑移小车固定连接。As a preference of the above technical solution, the sliding driving device includes a sliding driving motor and a sliding screw, one end of the sliding screw is connected to the output shaft of the sliding driving motor through a transmission device, and the other end is fixedly connected to the sliding trolley.
本实用新型的有益效果在于:该现场浇筑装置能够在浇筑过程中提高混凝土的流动性,不仅能够提高混凝土的浇筑速度,还能对浇筑量进行精确定量,提高生产效率。The beneficial effect of the utility model is that: the pouring-in-place device can improve the fluidity of concrete during the pouring process, not only can increase the pouring speed of concrete, but also accurately quantify the pouring amount, thereby improving production efficiency.
附图说明:Description of drawings:
以下附图仅旨在于对本实用新型做示意性说明和解释,并不限定本实用新型的范围。其中:The following drawings are only intended to illustrate and explain the utility model schematically, and do not limit the scope of the utility model. in:
图1为本实用新型的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
图2为搅拌流动装置的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the structural representation of stirring flow device;
图3为浇筑小车的结构示意图。Figure 3 is a schematic structural view of the pouring trolley.
具体实施方式:detailed description:
如图1-2所示,建筑混凝土现场浇筑装置包括混凝土搅拌罐、搅拌流动装置1、浇筑小车2、墙体固定支架3以及控制装置,混凝土搅拌罐对砂石料、水泥、水以及添加剂进行混合搅拌,混凝土搅拌罐后连接搅拌流动装置1,搅拌流动装置1通过输送管路61连接浇筑小车2,浇筑小车2在搅拌流动装置1和墙体固定支架3之间来回移动,混凝土搅拌罐、浇筑小车2均和控制装置电连接。As shown in Figure 1-2, the building concrete pouring device includes a concrete mixing tank, a mixing flow device 1, a pouring trolley 2, a wall fixing bracket 3 and a control device. The concrete mixing tank mixes sand and gravel, cement, water and additives. Stirring, the concrete mixing tank is connected to the stirring flow device 1, the stirring flow device 1 is connected to the pouring trolley 2 through the delivery pipeline 61, and the pouring trolley 2 moves back and forth between the stirring flow device 1 and the wall fixing bracket 3, the concrete mixing tank, pouring The trolleys 2 are all electrically connected with the control device.
如图2所示,混凝土搅拌罐包括底座114、搅拌电机111、搅拌罐体112以及卸料溜槽113,搅拌罐体112通过支架固定在底座114上,搅拌罐体112内设置有搅拌器,搅拌器经由搅拌电机11驱动,卸料溜槽113位于搅拌罐体112的尾部,卸料溜槽113倾斜设置,卸料溜槽113为台阶式溜槽,具有呈台阶状的溜槽表面,溜槽表面上设置有耐磨材料层。As shown in Figure 2, the concrete mixing tank comprises a base 114, a stirring motor 111, a mixing tank body 112 and a discharge chute 113, and the mixing tank body 112 is fixed on the base 114 by a support, and an agitator is arranged in the mixing tank body 112, and the stirring tank body 112 The device is driven by the stirring motor 11. The discharge chute 113 is located at the tail of the stirring tank body 112. The discharge chute 113 is arranged obliquely. The discharge chute 113 is a stepped chute with a stepped chute surface. The surface of the chute is provided with wear-resistant material layer.
如图2所示,搅拌流动装置1包括螺旋挤压器和进料推进器,螺旋挤压器包括由电机130驱动的螺旋轴132,螺旋轴132上设置有螺旋叶片133,螺旋挤压器的出料端设置有密封板,密封板上均有设置有出料孔14,螺旋挤压器还设置有进料口121,进料口121为喇叭状,进料口121下部设置有进料推进器,进料推进器包括进料电机120驱动的进料轴122,进料轴122上设置有进料叶片123。As shown in Figure 2, the stirring flow device 1 includes a screw extruder and a feed propeller, the screw extruder includes a screw shaft 132 driven by a motor 130, and the screw shaft 132 is provided with a screw blade 133, the screw extruder The discharge end is provided with a sealing plate, and the sealing plate is provided with a discharge hole 14. The screw extruder is also provided with a feed port 121, which is trumpet-shaped, and the lower part of the feed port 121 is provided with a feed pusher. The feed propeller includes a feed shaft 122 driven by a feed motor 120, and a feed blade 123 is arranged on the feed shaft 122.
如图1所示,墙体固定支架3包括位于地面两侧的支架单元,两个支架单元形成浇筑空间,支架单元包括支撑板31和倾斜支柱32,支撑板31竖直设置,倾斜支柱32一端与支撑板31固定连接,另一端固定支撑在地面上,两个支架单元之间的地面上还挖有地下槽4,混凝土被浇筑小车2带动浇筑进地下槽4和两个支架单元形成浇筑空间内。As shown in Figure 1, the wall body fixing bracket 3 includes support units positioned at both sides of the ground, and the two support units form a pouring space. The support unit includes a support plate 31 and an inclined pillar 32. It is fixedly connected with the support plate 31, and the other end is fixedly supported on the ground. An underground groove 4 is dug on the ground between the two support units. The concrete is driven by the pouring trolley 2 and poured into the underground groove 4 and the two support units form a pouring space. Inside.
如图3所示,浇筑小车2包括车厢20,车厢20底部四角通过安装支座23安装有行走轮24,车厢20包括底板和四壁,底板上设置有滑动轨道,滑动轨道上设置有滑移小车22,滑移小车22经由滑移驱动装置驱动在滑动轨道上移动,滑移小车22下部设置有与滑动轨道配合的滑轮组,滑轮组为两组,每组滑轮组包括两个并排设置的滑轮。As shown in Fig. 3, the pouring trolley 2 includes a carriage 20, and the four corners of the bottom of the carriage 20 are equipped with traveling wheels 24 through the mounting support 23. Dolly 22, the sliding dolly 22 is driven to move on the sliding track via the sliding drive device, the bottom of the sliding trolley 22 is provided with a block of pulleys cooperating with the sliding track, the pulleys are two groups, and each set of pulleys includes two pulleys arranged side by side.
车厢20的两个壁上开设有安装孔,安装孔内穿设有连接短管201,多个连接短管201分布在两个壁的同一高度上,连接短管201上均设有控制阀202,滑移小车22上设置有三通结构221,其中一个通路与主连接管62连接,主连接管62的入口203与输送管路61连接,另两个通路分别与连接短管201连接,三通结构、主连接管61、输送管路61、连接短管201之间均是通过管箍60密闭连接,并由紧固装置5加以固定,尾管63位于连接短管201的外接口侧,尾管63一端与连接短管201连接,另一端直接通入将被浇筑的空间内。The two walls of the carriage 20 are provided with installation holes, and the installation holes are pierced with connecting short pipes 201. A plurality of connecting short pipes 201 are distributed on the same height of the two walls, and the connecting short pipes 201 are provided with control valves 202. , the sliding trolley 22 is provided with a three-way structure 221, one of which is connected to the main connecting pipe 62, the inlet 203 of the main connecting pipe 62 is connected to the delivery pipeline 61, and the other two paths are respectively connected to the connecting short pipe 201, and the three-way The structure, the main connecting pipe 61, the conveying pipeline 61, and the connecting short pipe 201 are all airtightly connected through the pipe collar 60, and fixed by the fastening device 5. The tail pipe 63 is located at the outer interface side of the connecting short pipe 201, and the tail pipe 63 One end of the pipe 63 is connected to the connecting short pipe 201, and the other end directly leads into the space to be poured.
滑移驱动装置包括滑移驱动电机21和滑移丝杠212,滑移丝杠212一端通过传动装置211与滑移驱动电机21的输出轴连接,另一端与滑移小车22固定连接。The sliding driving device includes a sliding driving motor 21 and a sliding screw 212 , one end of the sliding screw 212 is connected to the output shaft of the sliding driving motor 21 through a transmission device 211 , and the other end is fixedly connected to the sliding trolley 22 .
所述实施例用以例示性说明本实用新型,而非用于限制本实用新型。任何本领域技术人员均可在不违背本实用新型的精神及范畴下,对所述实施例进行修改,因此本实用新型的权利保护范围,应如本实用新型的权利要求所列。The embodiments are used to illustrate the utility model, but not to limit the utility model. Any person skilled in the art can modify the embodiments without violating the spirit and scope of the utility model, so the protection scope of the utility model should be as listed in the claims of the utility model.
Claims (7)
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CN105672660A (en) * | 2016-03-14 | 2016-06-15 | 湖州中辰建设有限公司 | Building concrete on-site pouring device |
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CN105672660A (en) * | 2016-03-14 | 2016-06-15 | 湖州中辰建设有限公司 | Building concrete on-site pouring device |
CN105672660B (en) * | 2016-03-14 | 2017-12-08 | 杨高林 | A kind of building concrete cast in situs device |
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Inventor after: Peng Yonggang Inventor before: Ye Weiran |
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Effective date of registration: 20170527 Address after: Lintong District, a middle of the road 710600 in Shaanxi Province, the city of Xi'an Patentee after: XI'AN JIANGOU INDUSTRY Co.,Ltd. Address before: Wuxing District of Zhejiang city in Huzhou province 313000 eight Li Dian Zhen Zhang Jia Dai Cun Dong Shi Road No. 111-112 Patentee before: HUZHOU ZHONGCHEN CONSTRUCTION Co.,Ltd. |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
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Granted publication date: 20160831 |