CN111732153A - Active carbon powder feeding device for industrial sewage treatment - Google Patents
Active carbon powder feeding device for industrial sewage treatment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111732153A CN111732153A CN202010665612.8A CN202010665612A CN111732153A CN 111732153 A CN111732153 A CN 111732153A CN 202010665612 A CN202010665612 A CN 202010665612A CN 111732153 A CN111732153 A CN 111732153A
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- cavity
- pipe
- distribution cavity
- carbon powder
- material distribution
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/28—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
- C02F1/281—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption using inorganic sorbents
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2201/00—Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
- C02F2201/002—Construction details of the apparatus
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Water Treatment By Sorption (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an active carbon powder feeding device for industrial sewage treatment, which comprises a storage cavity, a U-shaped pipe positioned below the storage cavity, a distribution cavity positioned below the U-shaped pipe, a shaking mechanism matched with the distribution cavity and a power mechanism, and has a simple structure compared with the prior art, wherein the power mechanism and the shaking mechanism are used for realizing the shaking of a rubber hose and the U-shaped pipe above the distribution cavity so as to prevent the powder in a pipeline from being blocked, when the device is static, the distribution cavity deflects, the distribution cavity is used for receiving the bar active carbon powder conveyed from the storage cavity, the distribution cavity is driven by the power mechanism to rotate anticlockwise around a rotating shaft so as to feed the active carbon powder in the distribution cavity, the rubber hose is extruded by the distribution cavity in the rotating process so as to prevent the powder in the pipeline from being fed and further realize the quantitative feeding of the active carbon, the device is reasonable in structure and suitable for popularization.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of environmental protection machinery, and particularly relates to an active carbon powder feeding device for industrial sewage treatment.
Background
The powdered activated carbon is prepared from high-quality sawdust, coal, charcoal, fruit shells and the like through a series of fine processes. The powdered activated carbon has the advantages of high filtering speed, good adsorption performance, economy, durability and the like, and is widely applied in tap water treatment and wastewater treatment fields due to the excellent void structure. The powdered activated carbon has good adsorption performance and good chemical stability, the specific surface area is as high as 1000-1500 m3/g, the powdered activated carbon is a porous hydrophobic adsorbent and is widely applied to the industries of mineral separation, smelting, steel, chemical engineering and the like, and the activated carbon filtration is commonly used for filtration of water treatment equipment, sewage treatment, reclaimed water recycling and the like. The activated carbon filtration is a water filtration treatment process using activated carbon as a filtration filter material, wherein the surface area of each gram of the activated carbon is 500-1700m, the true specific gravity is 1.9-2.1, and the activated carbon can adsorb fine substances in various liquids during filtration, is commonly used for decolorization, deodorization, dechlorination, removal of organic matters and heavy metals, removal of synthetic detergents, bacteria, viruses, radioactivity and other pollutants in water treatment, and is also commonly used for three-stage treatment of wastewater.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a device which can realize quantitative distribution, realize that a conveying pipeline is not easy to block, dredge powder in the pipeline and realize regular quantitative discharge, and has simple structure and obvious effect.
The invention provides an active carbon powder feeding device for industrial sewage treatment, which comprises a storage cavity, a U-shaped pipe positioned below the storage cavity, a material distribution cavity positioned below the U-shaped pipe, a shaking mechanism matched with the material distribution cavity and a power mechanism, and is characterized in that the U-shaped pipe is arranged between the storage cavity and the material distribution cavity, a rubber hose is arranged below the U-shaped pipe, the rubber hose is fixedly connected with the upper part of the material distribution cavity, the material distribution cavity is of a hollow cuboid structure with an opening at one end, rotating shafts are arranged on the front side wall and the rear side wall of the material distribution cavity, the material distribution cavity further comprises an inclined passage, the inclined passage is of a hollow cuboid structure with an opening at one side, the shaking mechanism comprises a first connecting rod, a support frame and a plurality of sections of inclined pipes arranged at the bottom of the support frame, the plurality of sections of inclined pipes comprise a first inclined pipe, a horizontal pipe and a second inclined, wherein the top of head rod is equipped with spacing end, spacing end and slope route are mutually supported, power unit is including the second connecting rod, locate the rotating part at second connecting rod top and locate the showy ball of second connecting rod bottom and constitute, and wherein the rotating part constitutes including "concave" type groove and stiff end, and wherein "concave" type groove and stiff end normal running fit, "the bottom and the second connecting rod fixed connection in" concave "type groove, wherein the central department of stiff end is equipped with the through-hole, the diameter of through-hole should be greater than the diameter of first pipe chute, horizontal pipe, second pipe chute.
Furthermore, the limiting end is of a cuboid or square structure, and after the material distribution cavity rotates around the rotating shaft, the inclined passage drives the limiting end to rotate circumferentially so as to deflect the horizontal pipe at the bottom multi-section inclined pipe.
Further, the inclined passage forms an included angle of 45-50 degrees with the horizontal plane.
Furthermore, the floating ball is stressed to drive the power assembly to move upwards along the first inclined pipe, after the floating ball moves to the horizontal pipe, the shaking mechanism is driven to move upwards along the inclined passage of the material distribution cavity, the limiting end is upwards driven to rotate anticlockwise through the material distribution cavity after reaching the top of the inclined passage, the first connecting rod drives the support frame and the multiple sections of inclined pipes to deflect under the matching of the limiting end and the inclined passage, the horizontal pipe and the horizontal plane have a deflection angle, the floating ball drives the power mechanism to move towards the right side to the position of the second inclined pipe, the material distribution cavity falls back, and the material distribution cavity moves upwards until the floating ball moves to the tail end of the second inclined pipe, so that activated carbon powder in the material distribution cavity is poured out, and putting operation is.
Furthermore, the first inclined pipe, the horizontal pipe and the second inclined pipe are integrally welded, and the diameters of the first inclined pipe, the horizontal pipe and the second inclined pipe are the same.
The industrial sewage treatment device is characterized in that the activated carbon powder feeding device is fixed in the treatment device.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the activated carbon powder throwing device for industrial sewage treatment provided by the invention is simple in structure, the rubber hose and the U-shaped pipe above the distribution cavity can shake by utilizing the power mechanism and the shaking mechanism, so that the powder in the pipeline is prevented from being blocked, when the device is static, the distribution cavity deflects and receives the bar-shaped activated carbon powder conveyed from the storage cavity by utilizing the distribution cavity, the distribution cavity rotates anticlockwise around the rotating shaft under the driving of the power mechanism to throw the activated carbon powder in the distribution cavity, the rubber hose is extruded by the distribution cavity in the rotating process, the powder in the pipeline is prevented from being discharged, so that the quantitative throwing of the activated carbon is realized, the device is reasonable in structure and is suitable for popularization.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a side view of the dispensing chamber of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the rotary portion of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the dispensing chamber of the present invention at rest;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the dispensing chamber of the present invention after deflection.
The material distributing device comprises a material storing cavity 1, a material storing cavity 2, a U-shaped pipe 21, a rubber hose 3, a material distributing cavity 31, a rotating shaft 32, an inclined passage 4, a shaking mechanism 41, a first connecting rod 411, a limiting end 42, a support frame 43, a multi-section inclined pipe 431, a first inclined pipe 432, a horizontal pipe 433, a second inclined pipe 5, a power mechanism 51, a second connecting rod 52, a rotating part 521, a concave groove 522, a fixed end 5221, a through hole 53 and a floating ball.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third," if used, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "in communication with" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly, detachably, or integrally connected, mechanically, electrically, directly or indirectly through intervening elements, or in communication between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
As shown in the figure, the active carbon powder feeding device for industrial sewage treatment comprises a storage cavity 1, a U-shaped pipe 2 positioned below the storage cavity, a material distribution cavity 3 positioned below the U-shaped pipe 2, a shaking mechanism 4 matched with the material distribution cavity 3 and a power mechanism 5, and is characterized in that the U-shaped pipe 2 is arranged between the storage cavity 1 and the material distribution cavity 3, a rubber hose 21 is arranged below the U-shaped pipe 2, the rubber hose 21 is fixedly connected with the upper part of the material distribution cavity 3, the material distribution cavity 3 is of a hollow cuboid structure with an open end, a rotating shaft 31 is arranged on the front side wall and the rear side wall of the material distribution cavity 3, the material distribution cavity 3 further comprises an inclined passage 32, wherein the inclined passage 32 is of a hollow cuboid structure with an open end, the shaking mechanism 4 comprises a first connecting rod 41, a support frame 42 and a plurality of sections of inclined pipes 43 arranged at the bottom of the support frame, the multi-section inclined pipe 43 comprises a first inclined pipe 431, a horizontal pipe 432 and a second inclined pipe 433, wherein a limit end 411 is arranged at the top of the first connecting rod 41, the limit end 411 is matched with the inclined passage 32, the power mechanism 5 comprises a second connecting rod 51, a rotating part 52 arranged at the top of the second connecting rod 51 and a floating ball 53 arranged at the bottom of the second connecting rod 51, the rotating part 52 comprises a concave groove 521 and a fixed end 522, the concave groove 521 is matched with the fixed end 522 in a rotating manner, the bottom of the concave groove 521 is fixedly connected with the second connecting rod 51, a through hole 5221 is arranged at the center of the fixed end 522, and the diameter of the through hole 5221 is larger than the diameters of the first inclined pipe 431, the horizontal pipe 432 and the second inclined pipe 433.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the limiting end 411 is a cuboid or a cube, and after the material-separating cavity 3 rotates around the rotating shaft 31, the inclined passage 32 drives the limiting end 411 to rotate circumferentially, so as to deflect the horizontal pipe 432 at the bottom multi-section inclined pipe 43.
As a further development of the invention, the inclined passage 32 is angled at 45 ° to the horizontal.
As a further improvement of the invention, the floating ball 53 is stressed to drive the power assembly to move upwards along the first inclined tube 431, the shaking mechanism 4 does not receive too much driving force in the process of moving upwards by the power mechanism 5, after the second connecting rod 51 moves to the horizontal tube 432, the power mechanism 5 drives the shaking mechanism 4 to move upwards along the inclined path 32 of the material distribution cavity, the limiting end 411 moves upwards to the top of the inclined path 32 to drive the material distribution cavity 3 to rotate anticlockwise, under the matching of the limiting end 411 and the inclined path 32, the first connecting rod 41 drives the supporting frame 42 and the multiple sections of inclined tubes 43 to deflect, at this time, the horizontal tube 432 has a deflection angle with the horizontal plane, the rotating part 52 matched with the horizontal tube deflects, the floating ball 53 drives the power mechanism 5 to move to the second inclined tube 433 to return the material distribution cavity 3 because the inclination angle of the second inclined tube 433 is obviously larger than the deflection angle of the horizontal tube 432, until the floating ball 53 moves to the end of the second inclined pipe 433 to drive the distribution cavity 4 to move upwards, the activated carbon powder in the distribution cavity is poured out, the throwing operation is realized, wherein the falling back of the distribution cavity 3 in the ascending process of the power mechanism 5 helps to drive the rubber hose 21 and the shaking of the U-shaped pipe of the rubber hose 21 so as to separate out the powder in the distribution cavity, the problem that the throwing amount of the activated carbon powder in the distribution cavity 3 is insufficient due to blockage is avoided, the accuracy of the throwing amount is ensured, in the falling back process of the power mechanism 5, the collision of the multi-section inclined pipe 43 and the rotating part 52 can drive the distribution cavity 3 and the shaking of the U-shaped pipe, and the blockage problem is avoided while the powder is separated out.
After the material distributing cavity 3 rotates around the rotating shaft 31, the rubber hose 21 at the top of the material distributing cavity 3 bends to limit the precipitation of powder at the pipeline until the power mechanism 5 falls back to the initial position to drive the material distributing cavity 3 to fall back to the initial position, so that the material continues to fall back into the material distributing cavity 3 until the material overflows.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the first inclined pipe 431, the horizontal pipe 432, and the second inclined pipe 433 are integrally welded, and the diameters of the three pipes are the same.
An industrial sewage treatment device, characterized in that the activated carbon powder feeding device according to any one of claims 1 to 5 is fixed in the treatment device.
The overall concept of the design of the invention is as follows: the activated carbon powder feeding device is placed in a sewage treatment tank, sewage is introduced into the sewage treatment tank, when the height of the sewage does not exceed a floating ball 53, the floating ball 53 drives a power mechanism 5 to move upwards, the shaking mechanism 4 does not receive too large driving force in the process that the power mechanism 5 moves upwards, after a second connecting rod 51 moves to a horizontal pipe 432, the power mechanism 5 drives the shaking mechanism 4 to move upwards along a material distribution cavity inclined passage 32, a limiting end 411 drives the material distribution cavity 3 to rotate anticlockwise after reaching the top of the inclined passage 32, under the matching of the limiting end 411 and the inclined passage 32, a first connecting rod 41 drives a support frame 42 and a plurality of sections of inclined pipes 43 to deflect, at the moment, the horizontal pipe 432 has a deflection angle with the horizontal plane, a rotating part 52 matched with the horizontal pipe deflects, the floating ball 53 drives the power mechanism 5 to move to the right side to the second inclined pipe 433, and because the inclination angle of the second inclined pipe 433 is obviously larger than that, the material distributing cavity 3 falls back until the floating ball 53 moves to the tail end of the second inclined pipe 433 to drive the material distributing cavity 4 to move upwards, and the activated carbon powder in the material distributing cavity is poured out, so that the throwing operation is realized.
As another embodiment of the present invention, in order to avoid the situation that the distribution chamber 3 has too large deflection during the ascending process and the activated carbon powder in the distribution chamber 3 is put in advance, the horizontal pipe 432 is given a certain inclination angle, but the inclination angle of the horizontal pipe 432 should be smaller than the inclination angle of the second inclined pipe 433, so as to facilitate the integral falling of the shaking mechanism 4, realize the shaking of the pipeline, and prevent the powder from blocking.
The above-mentioned embodiments are merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and do not limit the scope of the present invention, and various modifications and improvements of the technical solution of the present invention by those skilled in the art should fall within the protection scope defined by the claims of the present invention without departing from the spirit of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. An active carbon powder feeding device for industrial sewage treatment comprises a storage cavity, a U-shaped pipe located below the storage cavity, a material distribution cavity located below the U-shaped pipe, a shaking mechanism matched with the material distribution cavity and a power mechanism, and is characterized in that the U-shaped pipe is arranged between the storage cavity and the material distribution cavity, a rubber hose is arranged below the U-shaped pipe and is fixedly connected with the upper part of the material distribution cavity, the material distribution cavity is of a hollow cuboid structure with an opening at one end, rotating shafts are arranged on the front side wall and the rear side wall of the material distribution cavity, the material distribution cavity further comprises an inclined passage, the inclined passage is of a hollow cuboid structure with an opening at one side, the shaking mechanism comprises a first connecting rod, a support frame and a plurality of sections of inclined pipes arranged at the bottom of the support frame, and the plurality of sections of inclined pipes comprise a first inclined pipe, a horizontal pipe and a second inclined pipe, wherein the top of head rod is equipped with spacing end, spacing end and slope route are mutually supported, power unit is including the second connecting rod, locate the rotating part at second connecting rod top and locate the showy ball of second connecting rod bottom and constitute, and wherein the rotating part constitutes including "concave" type groove and stiff end, and wherein "concave" type groove and stiff end normal running fit, "the bottom and the second connecting rod fixed connection in" concave "type groove, wherein the central department of stiff end is equipped with the through-hole, the diameter of through-hole should be greater than the diameter of first pipe chute, horizontal pipe, second pipe chute.
2. The activated carbon powder dispensing device for industrial sewage treatment as claimed in claim 1, wherein the limiting end is a cuboid or cube structure, and when the material distribution chamber rotates around the rotation axis, the inclined passage drives the limiting end to rotate circumferentially so as to deflect the horizontal pipe at the bottom multi-section inclined pipe.
3. The activated carbon powder feeding device for industrial sewage treatment as claimed in claim 1, wherein the inclined passage has an angle of 45-50 ° with the horizontal plane.
4. The activated carbon powder dispensing device for industrial sewage treatment as claimed in any one of claims 1-3, wherein the floating ball is forced to drive the power assembly to move up along the first inclined tube, after moving to the horizontal tube, the shaking mechanism is driven to move up along the inclined path of the dispensing cavity, the spacing end is driven to rotate counterclockwise by the tilting path, the first connecting rod drives the support frame and the multiple inclined tubes to deflect under the cooperation of the spacing end and the inclined path, the horizontal tube and the horizontal plane have a deflection angle, the floating ball drives the power mechanism to move to the right side to the second inclined tube, the dispensing cavity falls back until the floating ball moves to the end of the second inclined tube to drive the dispensing cavity to move up, and the activated carbon powder in the dispensing cavity is poured out, thereby achieving the dispensing operation.
5. The activated carbon powder feeding device for industrial sewage treatment as recited in claim 1, wherein the first inclined tube, the horizontal tube and the second inclined tube are integrally welded, and diameters of the first inclined tube, the horizontal tube and the second inclined tube are the same.
6. An industrial sewage treatment device, characterized in that the activated carbon powder feeding device according to any one of claims 1 to 5 is fixed in the treatment device.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202010665612.8A CN111732153A (en) | 2020-07-11 | 2020-07-11 | Active carbon powder feeding device for industrial sewage treatment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202010665612.8A CN111732153A (en) | 2020-07-11 | 2020-07-11 | Active carbon powder feeding device for industrial sewage treatment |
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CN111732153A true CN111732153A (en) | 2020-10-02 |
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CN202010665612.8A Withdrawn CN111732153A (en) | 2020-07-11 | 2020-07-11 | Active carbon powder feeding device for industrial sewage treatment |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113086440A (en) * | 2021-04-19 | 2021-07-09 | 烟台市经济技术开发区汇至环保科技服务有限公司 | Sewage deposits uses flocculating agent ration discharge mechanism |
-
2020
- 2020-07-11 CN CN202010665612.8A patent/CN111732153A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113086440A (en) * | 2021-04-19 | 2021-07-09 | 烟台市经济技术开发区汇至环保科技服务有限公司 | Sewage deposits uses flocculating agent ration discharge mechanism |
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Application publication date: 20201002 |