CN214190187U - Micro powder packaging machine - Google Patents

Micro powder packaging machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214190187U
CN214190187U CN202120103293.1U CN202120103293U CN214190187U CN 214190187 U CN214190187 U CN 214190187U CN 202120103293 U CN202120103293 U CN 202120103293U CN 214190187 U CN214190187 U CN 214190187U
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China
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storage device
degassing
output end
packaging machine
micropowder
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CN202120103293.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
潘泽忠
赵勃
阮志武
王文银
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Jixi Beiteri New Energy Technology Co ltd
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Jixi Btr Graphite Industrial Park Co ltd
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Abstract

The application discloses miropowder packagine machine relates to miropowder packing technical field. The micropowder packaging machine comprises: a material storage device; the spiral conveying device is arranged in the material storage device; the spiral conveying device is used for conveying materials from the input end to the output end of the material storage device; at least two degassing devices arranged close to the output end of the storage device; the at least two degassing devices are sequentially arranged at intervals along the conveying path of the material; the at least two degassing devices are used for degassing materials in the storage device. The application provides a miropowder packagine machine can realize the effective degasification of material and handle, reduces air content, increases material density to the weight of miropowder packing is up to standard.

Description

Micro powder packaging machine
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of micro powder packaging, in particular to a micro powder packaging machine.
Background
The micro powder material has the characteristics of small particles and light weight, so that micro powder particles are easy to float in the air, and the air content among micro powder is high and the density is low. Furthermore, the weight of the micropowder stored in the same volume is light, resulting in substandard micropowder packaging weight.
However, the existing micro powder packaging machine has the problems that the air content in the material bag is high and the packaging weight does not reach the standard in use.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The application provides a miropowder packagine machine for reduce the air content in the material, improve material density, packing weight when the miropowder of being convenient for packs is up to standard.
In order to solve the above problems, the present application provides:
a micropowder packaging machine comprising:
the storage device is provided with an input end and an output end;
the spiral conveying device is arranged in the material storage device; the spiral conveying device is used for conveying materials from the input end to the output end;
at least two degassing devices arranged close to the output end of the storage device; the at least two degassing devices are sequentially arranged at intervals along the conveying path of the material; the at least two degassing devices are used for degassing materials in the storage device.
In one possible embodiment, the at least two degassing devices comprise a first degassing device and a second degassing device;
wherein the second degassing device is arranged at the output end; the first degassing device is arranged on one side of the input end, close to the material storage device, of the second degassing device.
In a possible embodiment, the at least two degassing devices are both communicated with the inside of the storage device, and one side of each of the at least two degassing devices, which is close to the storage device, is provided with a filter screen for stopping the materials.
In a possible implementation manner, the micro powder packaging machine further comprises a blowing device, and the blowing device is communicated to the filter screen and used for blowing the materials attached to the filter screen into the storage device.
In one possible embodiment, the spiral conveying device comprises a driving rod and a spiral blade spirally arranged along the driving rod; the helical blade extends from the input end of the storing device to the output end.
In a possible embodiment, the helical blade includes at least one segment of helical blade with decreasing blade pitch, the segment of helical blade is disposed near the output end, and the blade pitch of the segment of helical blade gradually decreases from the end near the input end to the end near the output end.
In one possible embodiment, a gap is arranged between the helical blade and the inner wall of the storage device;
the micro powder packaging machine further comprises a material baffle plate, and the material baffle plate is arranged at the output end of the material storage device; the striker plate corresponds the clearance setting to with the material stop in the clearance in storage device.
In a possible embodiment, a discharge opening coaxial with the spiral conveying device is arranged in the middle of the material baffle, and the outer diameter of the discharge opening is smaller than that of the spiral blade.
In a possible implementation manner, the micro powder packaging machine further comprises a weighing device, the weighing device is arranged corresponding to the output end of the storage device, and the weighing device is used for weighing the weight of the materials fed into the material bag by the storage device.
In a possible embodiment, a lifting bracket is further arranged on one side of the weighing device close to the storage device.
The beneficial effect of this application is: the application provides a miropowder packagine machine, including storage device, spiral feeding device and two at least degasser. The spiral conveying device is arranged in the material storage device and used for conveying materials from an input end to an output end of the material storage device; the at least two degassing devices are used for degassing materials.
In use, the material bag can be received at the output end of the material storage device to receive the material discharged by the material storage device. When carrying out material package, can send the material into storage device by the input, under spiral feeding device's effect, the material is carried to storage device's output gradually, and at last the output is gone into the pan feeding bag to realize the packing of material. At the material by storage device's input send the in-process to the output, two at least degasser can carry out the degasification of at least two-stage to the material and handle to effectively reduce the air content in the material, and then make the air content that the material that advances in the pan feeding bag reduce, corresponding, the density of material can increase along with it, the material weight increase of the splendid attire that the same volume can, so that packing weight is up to standard.
In addition, the at least two degassing devices are arranged close to the output end of the storage device. When the material bag needs to be replaced, the spiral conveying device stops conveying materials, namely, the power for conveying the materials to the output end is stopped. Under two at least degasser's effect, when going on degasifying to the material, also can produce corresponding adsorption to the material to make the material adsorb in storage device, avoid the material to outwards reveal from storage device's output, avoid appearing leaking the problem of material promptly when changing the pocket.
Meanwhile, the at least two degassing devices are arranged at intervals, namely the materials are subjected to segmented degassing treatment on the conveying path of the materials. Therefore, when effective degassing of materials is ensured, compared with degassing treatment in a whole path, the degassing load of the micro powder packaging machine is reduced, long-time heavy-load work is avoided, the micro powder packaging machine is protected correspondingly, faults are reduced, and the service life of the micro powder packaging machine is prolonged.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present application and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained from the drawings without inventive effort.
Fig. 1 shows a schematic view of the internal structure of a micropowder wrapping machine;
FIG. 2 is a partially enlarged schematic view of a portion A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing a screw feeder;
fig. 4 shows a schematic structural view of a striker plate.
Description of the main element symbols:
1-a frame; 101-a mounting seat; 2-a material storage device; 201-a storage bin; 2011-feed pipe; 202-a material conveying pipe; 3-a spiral material conveying device; 301-helical blades; 302-a drive rod; 3011-a first section of helical blades; 3012-a second section of helical blades; 3013-a third section of helical blades; 4-a drive member; 5, a speed reducer; 501-output shaft; 6-a transmission shaft; 7-a first degassing device; 8-a second degassing device; 9-a material baffle plate; 901-a stopper; 9011-connecting hole; 902-a discharge outlet; 903-a support; 904-connecting rod; 10-a blowing device; 11-a negative pressure device; 12-a lifting bracket; 13-a weighing device; 14-a level detector; 15-a coupler; 16-a bearing; 17-a filter screen; 18-material bag.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present application, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present application and are not to be construed as limiting the present application.
In the description of the present application, it is to be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," "circumferential," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for convenience in describing the present application and for simplicity in description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are therefore not to be considered limiting of the present application.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present application, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.
In this application, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can include, for example, fixed connections, removable connections, or integral parts; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.
In this application, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may be directly contacting the first and second features or indirectly contacting the first and second features through intervening media. Also, a first feature "on," "over," and "above" a second feature may be directly or diagonally above the second feature, or may simply indicate that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature may be directly under or obliquely under the first feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
Example one
The embodiment provides a micro powder packaging machine which can be used for packaging micro powder materials.
As shown in fig. 1, the micropowder packing machine comprises a storage device 2, a screw conveyor 3 and at least two degassing devices.
Wherein, storage device 2 is provided with input and output, and the both ends of storage device 2 are located to input and output branch. Under normal use state, the input is close to the top setting of storage device 2, and the output is close to the bottom setting of storage device 2.
The spiral conveying device 3 is arranged in the material storage device 2, and the spiral conveying device 3 extends from the input end of the material storage device 2 to the output end. The screw conveyor 3 is used to convey the material from the input end of the storage device 2 to the output end, and then to feed the material into the material bag 18 connected to the output end.
In an embodiment, at least two degassing devices are provided, and the degassing devices are both arranged near the output end of the storage device 2, and the at least two degassing devices are arranged at intervals in sequence along the conveying path of the material. Degassing unit all encircles storage device 2 and sets up, and degassing unit is used for carrying out degasification to the material that passes through and handles, takes away the air that contains in the material promptly, reduces the air content in the material to improve the density of material.
When carrying out the miropowder packing, the user can be connected the material bag 18 to the output of storage device 2. The material is gradually added into the material storage device 2 through the input end of the material storage device 2. Under the action of the screw conveyor 3, the material is gradually conveyed from the input end to the output end of the storage device 2 and then enters the material bag 18 through the output end. The at least two degassing devices can perform at least two stages of degassing treatment on the material passing through during the material conveying process. Through at least two-stage degassing treatment, the air in the micro powder can be pumped away as much as possible, so that the air content in the micro powder is effectively reduced, and the density of the micro powder is improved. Correspondingly, the material bag 18 with the same volume can also contain micropowder with larger weight, so that the packaging weight of the micropowder can reach the standard weight.
When the material bag 18 needs to be replaced, the screw conveyor 3 stops conveying the material, namely, the power for conveying the material to the output end is stopped. Wherein, these at least two degasser are close to storage device 2's output setting to, under these at least two degasser's effect, when going on degasification to the material, also can produce corresponding adsorption to the material, so that the material adsorbs inside storage device 2, avoids the material outwards to reveal from storage device 2's output, avoids appearing leaking the problem of material when changing pocket 18 promptly.
On the path of material conveying, the interval sets up between this at least two degasser, carries out segmentation degasification processing to the material. It should be noted that, when the air content in the material is constant, the air content in the material can be effectively reduced through multi-stage degassing. Therefore, the micro powder packaging machine provided by the application can reduce the load of the micro powder packaging machine during degassing operation compared with the degassing treatment of the whole path while ensuring effective degassing of materials. The degassing treatment of the whole path is understood to mean that a degassing device is continuously arranged on the material conveying path to degas the material. Therefore, the micro powder packaging machine can be prevented from being worn due to long-time large-load working state, and further has a corresponding protection effect on the micro powder packaging machine, so that the occurrence of faults is reduced, and the service life of the micro powder packaging machine is prolonged.
To sum up, the application provides a miropowder packagine machine can carry out effectual degasification to the material to increase the density of material, weight is up to standard when being convenient for miropowder packing, simultaneously, can effectively prevent to change the problem that the material bag takes place to leak when 18 to expect, and reduce the loss to miropowder packagine machine.
Example two
The embodiment provides a micropowder packing machine, and it can be understood that the embodiment is a further improvement on the basis of the first embodiment.
As shown in fig. 1, the micro powder packaging machine further comprises a machine frame 1 for supporting a material storage device 2, wherein the material storage device 2 is fixedly arranged in the machine frame 1. Specifically, the material storage device 2 may be fixedly mounted on the frame 1 by one or more of welding, bolting, and the like.
The storing device 2 comprises a bin 201 and a material conveying pipe 202 which are communicated. Wherein, storage device 2's input sets up in the one end that feed delivery pipe 202 was kept away from to feed bin 201, and storage device 2's output sets up in the one end that feed delivery pipe 202 kept away from feed bin 201. It will be appreciated that the feed pipe 202 is connected to the output end of the silo 201, and that material entering the silo 201 will gradually move towards the feed pipe 202 and then be fed through the feed pipe 202 into the pocket 18.
In some embodiments, the silo 201 is in an inverted cone shape, and the inclined surface of the silo 201 can provide a corresponding guiding function for the flowing direction of the material, so that the material moves towards the output end of the silo 201, i.e. towards the conveying pipe 202. In use, the silo 201 may be used to pre-store a quantity of material, wherein the specific volume of the silo 201 may be set as desired.
In some specific embodiments, a feed pipe 2011 is further disposed at an end of the silo 201 away from the feed delivery pipe 202, and the feed pipe 2011 can serve as an input end of the silo 201, that is, an input end of the storage device 2. In use, a user may feed material into the silo 201 through the feed tube 2011.
The bin 201 is further provided with a level detector 14 for detecting the height of the material in the bin 201. Therefore, the user can judge whether to add the material to the feed bin 201 according to the detection result to guarantee that the material is supplied with enough, also can avoid the material to spill over outwards from the feed bin 201, and then ensure going on smoothly of miropowder packing, and avoid the material extravagant.
In some specific embodiments, the level detector 14 may be one of a capacitance level sensor, an ultrasonic level sensor, a laser level sensor, etc. to detect the level.
It will be appreciated that the micronizer machine may also include a controller (not shown) for controlling the operation of the micronizer machine. The level detecting member 14 is electrically connected to the controller.
In some embodiments, an electrically controlled feeding device may be used to feed the material into the bin 201, and the controller may control the feeding device to operate according to the detection result of the level detector 14.
In other embodiments, the material can be added into the storage bin 201 by manual feeding, and correspondingly, the controller can be further connected with a corresponding prompting device. The controller may control the prompting device to remind the user to add the material to the bin 201 or stop adding the material according to the detection result of the level detecting member 14. The prompting device can comprise one or more of indicator light, sound alarm and the like.
As shown in fig. 1, the delivery pipe 202 may be a circular pipe structure for delivering the material in the bin 201 to the bag 18. In use, the pocket 18 may be connected to the end of the feed pipe 202 remote from the silo 201, i.e. the output end of the magazine 2.
In other embodiments, the shape of the silo 201 can be polygonal, inverted, truncated pyramid, or other shapes. The feed delivery pipe 202 may be a polygonal tubular structure.
As shown in fig. 1, a screw feeder 3 is provided in the stocker 2. The screw conveyor 3 extends from the silo 201 to the conveying pipe 202 to the output end of the storage device 2. The spiral feeding device 3 can gradually convey the materials in the bin 201 to the feeding pipe 202, and meanwhile, the spiral feeding device 3 can gradually convey the materials in the feeding pipe 202 to the output end of the storage device 2, so that the materials enter the material bag 18, and the packaging of the materials is realized.
The screw feeder 3 includes a driving rod 302 and a screw blade 301, and the screw blade 301 is spirally provided around the driving rod 302. The spiral blade 301 extends from the bin 201 into the feed conveyor pipe 202 to the output end of the storage device 2. In the working process, the driving rod 302 drives the helical blade 301 to rotate, the helical blade 301 can push the material to move towards the direction of the output end of the material storage device 2, and during the period, the helical blade 301 can also extrude the material and is matched with the degassing device to discharge gas among material particles and increase the density of the material.
As shown in fig. 1 and 3, in some specific embodiments, the spiral blade 301 may be divided into three sections along the axial direction of the spiral delivery device 3, including a first section of spiral blade 3011, a second section of spiral blade 3012 and a third section of spiral blade 3013, where the second section of spiral blade 3012 is located between the first section of spiral blade 3011 and the third section of spiral blade 3013. The third section of the helical blade 3013 can be disposed in the storage bin 201 to convey the material in the storage bin 201 to the conveying pipe 202. The second section of helical blade 3012 and the first section of helical blade 3011 may be set up in conveying pipeline 202 correspondingly, and first section of helical blade 3011 is close to the output setting of storage device 2 for second section of helical blade 3012.
In some specific embodiments, the thickness of the first section of the helical blade 3011 gradually increases from the end close to the storage bin 201 to the end close to the output end of the storage device 2, and correspondingly, the blade distance between the upper and lower adjacent helical blades 301 gradually decreases. Thus, in the course of the work, first section helical blade 3011 can pressurize the material gradually to make the air in the material further discharge, make the material form cubic or lump shape gradually in the transportation to 2 output ends of storage device simultaneously, further reduce the air content in the material, improve material density.
In other embodiments, the thickness of the first section of the helical blade 3011 may be kept constant, and the blade pitch between the upper and lower adjacent helical blades in the first section of the helical blade 3011 gradually decreases from the end close to the bin 201 to the end close to the output end of the storing device 2.
In other embodiments, the thickness of the second section of the helical blade 3012 may be set to gradually increase, that is, gradually increase from the end close to the bin 201 to the end close to the output end of the storing device 2, and the blade distance between the upper and lower adjacent helical blades gradually decreases. Accordingly, the thickness of the first helical blade section 3011 may be further increased on the basis of the second helical blade section 3012, and the blade pitch between the upper and lower adjacent helical blades may also be decreased on the basis of the second helical blade section 3012.
In the embodiment, a gap is provided between the outer edge of the spiral blade 301 and the inner wall of the feed delivery pipe 202, so as to ensure smooth rotation of the spiral delivery device 3, and prevent interference from causing the spiral delivery device 3 to be unable to rotate, thereby ensuring smooth delivery of the material. Meanwhile, the gap between the outer edge of the helical blade 301 and the inner wall of the conveying pipe 202 can be set as small as possible, so that the materials can move to the output end of the storage device 2 under the action of the helical blade 301 as much as possible, the materials can be fully extruded, and the material amount moving through the gap can be reduced. For example, the gap between the outer edge of the helical blade 301 and the inner wall of the feed delivery pipe 202 may be set to 0.8mm, 0, 9mm, 1mm, 1.1mm, 1.15mm, 1.2mm, 1.4mm, 1.5mm, etc.
In the embodiment shown in fig. 1 and 2, the micro powder packaging machine further includes a driving member 4 for driving the screw conveyor 3 to rotate, so as to drive the material to move, i.e. drive the material to move from the input end of the storage device 2 to the output end thereof, and then feed the material into the material bag 18. The driver 4 may be electrically connected to the controller.
In some embodiments, the driving member 4 may be a motor. The output end of the driving member 4 is connected to the input end of the speed reducer 5, and the output shaft 501 of the speed reducer 5 is connected to the spiral conveying device 3. Specifically, the output shaft 501 may be in transmission connection with one end of the transmission shaft 6 through the coupling 15. The other end of the transmission shaft 6 is fixedly connected with the spiral material conveying device 3. Thereby, the screw conveyor 3 is driven to rotate under the action of the driving piece 4.
In an embodiment, the driving member 4 and the speed reducer 5 may be fixedly mounted above the frame 1 through the mounting seat 101, that is, at an end of the frame 1 close to the storage bin 201. Specifically, the speed reducer 5 is fixedly mounted above the mounting seat 101, and the driving member 4 is mounted on the speed reducer 5. An output shaft 501 of the speed reducer 5 extends into the mounting seat 101 to be connected with the transmission shaft 6, and the other end of the transmission shaft 6 penetrates through the mounting seat 101 to enter the storage bin 201 to be connected with the spiral conveying device 3. In order to ensure the working stability of the transmission shaft 6, a bearing 16 can be arranged between the transmission shaft 6 and the mounting seat 101, so that on one hand, the transmission shaft 6 can be ensured to rotate smoothly relative to the mounting seat 101, and on the other hand, the transmission shaft 6 can be correspondingly supported, the radial vibration of the transmission shaft 6 is reduced, and the working stability is improved.
Of course, in other embodiments, the driving member 4 may be an air cylinder, and cooperate with the clutch device and the gear transmission device to drive the screw conveyor 3 to rotate in one direction.
As shown in FIG. 1, the degassing devices are all disposed around the delivery pipe 202. Specifically, the degassing device may be an annular hood structure disposed around the delivery conduit 202. The cover body is communicated with the interior of the material conveying pipe 202, and meanwhile, one side, far away from the material conveying pipe 202, of the cover body is a sealing structure. Therefore, in the working process, negative pressure can be pumped in the cover body, so that air in the conveying pipe 202, namely air in the material, can be pumped away under the action of the negative pressure.
In some embodiments, the wall of the delivery conduit 202 may be hollow and double-layered, and the degasser may be disposed within the hollow wall of the delivery conduit 202 and adjacent to the inner layer.
Of course, in other embodiments, the wall of the feed conveyor pipe 202 may be provided as a single layer, with the degasser being provided directly around the outer wall of the feed conveyor pipe 202.
In the present embodiment, the degassing device is provided with two, i.e., a first degassing device 7 and a second degassing device 8. Wherein, first degasser 7 sets up in the one end that the conveying pipeline 202 is close to feed bin 201, and second degasser 8 sets up in the one end that feed bin 201 was kept away from to storage pipe 202, and second degasser 8 is close to the output setting of storage device 2 promptly.
In some embodiments, the first degassing device 7 may be disposed corresponding to the position of the second section of the helical blade 3012, the second degassing device 8 may be disposed corresponding to the position of the first section of the helical blade 3011, and the second degassing device 8 is disposed near the output end of the conveying pipe 202, i.e., the output end of the stock device 2.
In the working process, under the extrusion action of the second section of the helical blade 3012, air in the material is gradually extruded out towards the side wall of the material conveying pipe 202, i.e. towards the first degassing device 7. The first degassing device 7 can pump away this part of the extruded air to achieve a first stage of degassing of the material. During the process of gradually conveying the material to the output end, the first section of the helical blade 3011 can gradually pressurize and extrude the material, so as to further extrude the residual air in the material, and the second degassing device 8 can pump away the air, so as to realize the second-stage degassing treatment of the material. Through the gradually pressurized extrusion process of the spiral blade 301 and the degassing treatment of the first degassing device 7 and the second degassing device 8, the air in the material can be discharged outwards as much as possible, so that the air content in the material can be effectively reduced, the density of the material can be improved, and the material in the material bag 18 can reach the required weight. When the material bag 18 is replaced, the material conveying action of the spiral material conveying device 3 can be stopped, and the material can be prevented from leaking outwards through the output end of the material conveying pipe 202 under the adsorption action of the second degassing device 8, namely, the problem of material leakage when the material bag 18 is replaced is avoided, so that the material waste is avoided.
It should be noted that the first degassing device 7 and the second degassing device 8 are disposed around the material conveying pipe 202, so that the passing materials can be subjected to all-directional degassing treatment, and omission is avoided. That is, when the material passes through the first degassing device 7 or the second degassing device 8, the air in the material can be sucked away by the corresponding first degassing device 7 or the second degassing device 8 regardless of the direction in which the air is pushed out by the helical blade 301.
In an embodiment, the micropowder packaging machine further comprises a negative pressure device 11, the negative pressure device 11 is respectively communicated with the first degassing device 7 and the second degassing device 8, and the negative pressure device 11 can be electrically connected with the controller. The negative pressure device 11 is used for providing negative pressure conditions for the first degassing device 7 and the second degassing device 8, namely, the interior of the first degassing device 7 and the second degassing device 8 is in a negative pressure state under the action of the negative pressure device 11. Therefore, under the action of negative pressure, air among materials in the material conveying pipe 202 can be pumped away, so that the degassing treatment of the materials is realized.
Because the first degassing device 7 and the second degassing device 8 are arranged at intervals, the materials are subjected to segmented degassing treatment. Therefore, compare in present full route degasification processing, the miropowder packagine machine that this application provided can be when guaranteeing to carry out effective degasification to the material, reducible negative pressure device 11's work load, and then play corresponding guard action to negative pressure device 11, reduce its loss, extension negative pressure device 11's life.
In some embodiments, the first degassing device 7 and the second degassing device 8 are provided with a screen on the side close to the feed conveyor pipe 202. It will be appreciated that the sieve 17 is placed in a position where the first degassing device 7 communicates with the feed conveyor 202, and that the second degassing device 8 communicates with the feed conveyor 202. The screen 17 serves to isolate the material, i.e. to stop it in the feed pipe 202, so that it is prevented from being drawn out together under the action of the negative pressure. Specifically, the aperture of the screen 17 is smaller than the particle size of the material, so that the material is prevented from passing through the screen 17. Therefore, on one hand, the material can be prevented from entering the negative pressure device 11 to damage the negative pressure device 11, and on the other hand, the waste of the material can be avoided.
Further, as shown in fig. 1, the micropowder packaging machine further comprises an air blowing device 10, and the air blowing device 10 can be electrically connected with the controller. The blowing means 10 are provided in communication with the first degassing means 7 and the second degassing means 8, respectively. The blowing device 10 is used to deliver a positive pressure air flow into the first degassing device 7 and the second degassing device 8, so that the material attached to the screen 17 can be blown down into the feed delivery pipe 202, and the screen 17 is prevented from being clogged. In use, the user can clean the filter screens 17 at the positions of the first degassing device 7 and the second degassing device 8 regularly through the blowing device 10 to ensure the smooth operation of the micropowder packaging machine and ensure the working quality.
In some embodiments, the blowing device 10 may be one of a blower, a fan, and the like.
In other embodiments, the number of the degassing device can be three, four, five, etc., and can be specifically set according to the length of the conveying pipe 202, so as to ensure that the material is subjected to effective degassing treatment and the air content in the material is reduced. At least one degasser is disposed at the output end of the feed pipe 202 to avoid leakage when the bag 18 is replaced.
In the embodiment shown in fig. 1, 3 and 4, the output end of the conveying pipe 202 is further provided with a striker plate 9, and the striker plate 9 is used for stopping the circumferential edge of the output end of the conveying pipe 202 to prevent the material from leaking. In the embodiment, in order to ensure the smooth rotation of the helical blade 301, a gap is provided between the helical blade 301 and the conveying pipe 202, wherein the striker plate 9 can block the material passing through the gap, and the material is prevented from being directly discharged from the output end of the conveying pipe 202 after passing through the gap. Therefore, the materials discharged from the conveying pipe 202 are extruded by the helical blades 301 and degassed by the degassing device, so that the discharged materials have higher density.
Meanwhile, the material baffle 9 can also be used for being matched with the tail end of the spiral material conveying device 3 (namely one end close to the output end of the material storage device 2) to extrude the air in the material to the direction of the second degassing device 8, so that the second degassing device 8 can pump away the air, and the air content in the material is reduced.
In some specific embodiments, the striker plate 9 includes a stopper 901 and a support 903. Specifically, the stopper 901 has an annular plate-shaped structure, and the support 903 has a circular plate-shaped structure. The stopping part 901 is arranged around the supporting part 903, and the stopping part 901 and the supporting part 903 are connected and fixed through a connecting rod 904, wherein the connecting rod 904 can be arranged into two, three, four, etc. numbers as required. The stopping portion 901 is disposed corresponding to the edge of the feeding pipe 202, and a plurality of connecting holes 9011 are uniformly distributed on the stopping portion 901, so that the stopping portion 901 is fixedly connected to the end portion of the feeding pipe 202 through a bolt or the like. Meanwhile, the stopping portion 901 has a certain extending width in the axial direction of the feeding pipe 202, and extends to below the edge of the helical blade 301. The part of the stopping portion 901 corresponds to the gap between the spiral blade 301 and the feeding pipe 202, so that the stopping portion 901 stops the material in the gap.
The supporting portion 903 is disposed corresponding to the driving rod 302 of the spiral feeding device 3, and one end of the driving rod 302 far away from the driving member 4 is rotatably connected to the supporting portion 903. Specifically, the driving rod 302 and the supporting portion 903 may be rotatably connected through a bearing (not shown) to ensure that the driving rod 302 can rotate smoothly relative to the supporting portion 903. The support portion 903 can provide a corresponding support function for the driving rod 302, so that one end of the driving rod 302, which is far away from the driving member 4, is prevented from vibrating when rotating, the working stability of the spiral conveying device 3 is ensured, and materials are conveyed smoothly.
In the embodiment, the stopping portion 901 and the supporting portion 903 are spaced apart from each other, so that a fan-shaped discharge opening 902 is formed between the stopping portion 901 and the supporting portion 903, so as to discharge the material in the conveying pipe 202 outwards.
The outer diameter Φ 1 of the discharge opening 902 is smaller than the outer diameter Φ 2 of the helical blade 301, that is, the inner diameter of the stopping portion 901 is smaller than the outer diameter of the helical blade 301, so as to prevent the material between the helical blade 301 and the conveying pipe 202 from leaking out of the discharge opening 902. Meanwhile, the materials can enter the material bag 18 from the middle of the opening of the material bag 18 as much as possible, and the materials are prevented from overflowing outwards from the edge of the opening of the material bag 18.
In some embodiments, the size of the discharge opening 902 can be adaptively adjusted according to the lump size of the output material, so that the outer diameter φ 1 of the discharge opening 902 is smaller than the outer diameter φ 2 of the helical blade 301.
Further, in the embodiment, the micro powder packaging machine further comprises a weighing device 13, and the weighing device 13 is arranged corresponding to the output end of the storage device 2. Specifically, weighing device 13 sets up in the below of storage device 2 output, and in carrying out the material packaging process, weighing device 13 can weigh the material in the pocket 18.
In some embodiments, the weighing device 13 may be an electronic scale, and the weighing device 13 is electrically connected to the controller. The weighing device 13 can feed back the weight of the material in the material bag 18 to the controller in real time, and when the weight of the material in the material bag 18 reaches the standard, the controller can control the driving member 4 to stop so as to stop the spiral conveying device 3, namely stop the output of the material, so that a user can replace the material bag 18 conveniently.
Further, in the embodiment, a lifting bracket 12 is further disposed on one side of the weighing device 13 close to the storage device 2, and the lifting bracket 12 can be adjusted in height according to the weight of the material in the material bag 18. Specifically, when the initial stage of feeding to pocket 18, lifting support 12 can have higher height to reduce the height that the material dropped, thereby avoid the material to take place the great rigidity collision of effort and scatter after getting into pocket 18, and then avoid material density to diminish. Meanwhile, the weighing device 13 can be prevented from being greatly impacted, and the weighing device 13 is prevented from being damaged.
When the weight of the materials in the material bag 18 is gradually increased, the height of the lifting support 12 can be gradually reduced to provide sufficient placing space for the materials and avoid material leakage.
In some embodiments, the lifting frame 12 may be an electric lifting frame, i.e., a driving device such as an electric push rod, an electric cylinder, and a motor drives the upper panel of the lifting frame 12 to lift. Of course, the driving device is electrically connected to a controller, and the controller can control the lifting bracket 12 to adjust the height according to the signal fed back by the weighing device 13.
In other embodiments, the lifting frame 12 may be an elastic frame, i.e. the height of the lifting frame 12 may be gradually reduced under the action of the gravity of the material. The height of the lifting bracket 12 can be reset when the material bag 18 is to be replaced.
To sum up, the application provides a miropowder packagine machine can realize the effective degasification processing to the miropowder material to reduce the air content in the material, and then improve the density of material, so that can splendid attire material weight up to standard in the material bag 18 when packing. Simultaneously, can effectively extrude the material through spiral feeding device 3, make the material be cubic or the form that sticks together, further reduce the air content in the material. In addition, through the setting of striker plate 9 to and under degasser's effect, can effectively avoid leaking the problem emergence of material, reduce the material extravagant, and then reduce cost.
In the description herein, reference to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples," etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the application. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above are not necessarily intended to refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, various embodiments or examples and features of different embodiments or examples described in this specification can be combined and combined by one skilled in the art without contradiction.
Although embodiments of the present application have been shown and described above, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present application, and that variations, modifications, substitutions and alterations may be made to the above embodiments by those of ordinary skill in the art within the scope of the present application.

Claims (10)

1. A micropowder packing machine is characterized by comprising:
the storage device is provided with an input end and an output end;
the spiral conveying device is arranged in the material storage device; the spiral conveying device is used for conveying materials from the input end to the output end;
at least two degassing devices arranged close to the output end of the storage device; the at least two degassing devices are sequentially arranged at intervals along the conveying path of the material; the at least two degassing devices are used for degassing materials in the storage device.
2. The micropowder packaging machine of claim 1, wherein the at least two degassers comprise a first degasser and a second degasser;
wherein the second degassing device is arranged at the output end; the first degassing device is arranged on one side of the input end, close to the material storage device, of the second degassing device.
3. The micropowder packaging machine according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the at least two degassing devices are both communicated with the inside of the storage device, and one side of the at least two degassing devices close to the storage device is provided with a filter screen for stopping the material.
4. A micropowder packaging machine according to claim 3, further comprising a blowing device, wherein the blowing device is communicated to the filter screen and is used for blowing the materials attached to the filter screen into the storage device.
5. A micropowder packaging machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the screw conveyor comprises a driving rod and a helical blade spirally arranged along the driving rod; the helical blade extends from the input end of the storing device to the output end.
6. A micropowder packaging machine according to claim 5, characterized in that the helical blade comprises at least one segment of helical blade with decreasing blade pitch, the segment of helical blade is arranged close to the output end, and the blade pitch of the segment of helical blade decreases gradually from the end close to the input end to the end of the output end.
7. The micropowder packaging machine according to claim 5 or 6, characterized in that a gap is provided between the helical blade and the inner wall of the storage device;
the micro powder packaging machine further comprises a material baffle plate, and the material baffle plate is arranged at the output end of the material storage device; the striker plate corresponds the clearance setting to with the material stop in the clearance in storage device.
8. The micropowder packaging machine according to claim 7, wherein a discharge opening coaxial with the spiral delivery device is arranged in the middle of the striker plate, and the outer diameter of the discharge opening is smaller than that of the spiral blade.
9. The micropowder packaging machine according to claim 1, further comprising a weighing device, wherein the weighing device is arranged corresponding to the output end of the storage device, and the weighing device is used for weighing the weight of the material fed into the material bag by the storage device.
10. The micropowder packaging machine according to claim 9, characterized in that a lifting bracket is further arranged on one side of the weighing device close to the storage device.
CN202120103293.1U 2021-01-14 2021-01-14 Micro powder packaging machine Active CN214190187U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114955023A (en) * 2022-06-30 2022-08-30 衢州华友钴新材料有限公司 Vertical powder filling mechanism, preparation method thereof and powder loading device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114955023A (en) * 2022-06-30 2022-08-30 衢州华友钴新材料有限公司 Vertical powder filling mechanism, preparation method thereof and powder loading device
CN114955023B (en) * 2022-06-30 2024-01-26 衢州华友钴新材料有限公司 Vertical powder filling mechanism, preparation method thereof and powder bowl loading device

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Address after: 158100 leap forward Committee of Mashan District Central Community, Jixi City, Heilongjiang Province

Patentee after: Jixi beiteri New Energy Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 158100 leap forward Committee of Mashan District Central Community, Jixi City, Heilongjiang Province

Patentee before: JIXI BTR GRAPHITE INDUSTRIAL PARK Co.,Ltd.