CN111719666A - Drainage structures based on town road possesses flood storage ability - Google Patents
Drainage structures based on town road possesses flood storage ability Download PDFInfo
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- CN111719666A CN111719666A CN202010644628.0A CN202010644628A CN111719666A CN 111719666 A CN111719666 A CN 111719666A CN 202010644628 A CN202010644628 A CN 202010644628A CN 111719666 A CN111719666 A CN 111719666A
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/04—Gullies inlets, road sinks, floor drains with or without odour seals or sediment traps
- E03F5/0401—Gullies for use in roads or pavements
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C11/00—Details of pavings
- E01C11/22—Gutters; Kerbs ; Surface drainage of streets, roads or like traffic areas
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C11/00—Details of pavings
- E01C11/22—Gutters; Kerbs ; Surface drainage of streets, roads or like traffic areas
- E01C11/221—Kerbs or like edging members, e.g. flush kerbs, shoulder retaining means ; Joint members, connecting or load-transfer means specially for kerbs
- E01C11/223—Kerb-and-gutter structures; Kerbs with drainage openings channel or conduits, e.g. with out- or inlets, with integral gutter or with channel formed into the kerb ; Kerbs adapted to house cables or pipes, or to form conduits
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/10—Collecting-tanks; Equalising-tanks for regulating the run-off; Laying-up basins
Abstract
The invention provides a drainage structure with flood storage capacity based on a municipal road, relates to the technical field of municipal road drainage, and solves the problem that a great amount of rainwater is drained into an underground sewer pipeline under a heavy rain condition to cause great drainage pressure on the sewer pipeline. The utility model provides a drainage structures based on town road possesses flood storage ability, includes embedded curbstone block, embedded curbstone block left side top position slidable mounting has the rectangle to press the board. Under the torrential rain condition, town road outlet position can't satisfy the row's of rainfall income of rainfall, so rainwater accessible rectangle sponge piece oozes the inflow L shape runner inslot, oozes the rainwater that flows in and can follow the quick rectangle discharge hole position that flows to of L shape runner long end bottom face, flows into flood storage intracavity from rectangle discharge hole and saves temporarily, avoids the rainwater directly to drain into underground drainage pipe, causes pressure to urban drainage pipe, can effectually alleviate urban drainage system's burden.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of municipal road drainage, and particularly relates to a drainage structure with flood storage capacity based on a municipal road.
Background
Drainage of ordinary urban roads is generally realized by laying drainage pipelines below a driving lane and arranging a drainage port on the driving lane, but accumulated rainwater cannot be quickly drained under a rainstorm condition to cause large-scale water accumulation on road surfaces to influence traffic, and a large amount of rainwater is drained into a drainage pipeline to cause huge pressure on the drainage pipeline.
For example, application No.: the invention discloses a CN201810103583.9 municipal road drainage structure, which aims to prevent water in a drainage pipeline from flowing backwards to the road surface in rainstorm, and the technical scheme is as follows: the utility model provides a town road drainage structures, includes road surface and drainage pipe, the road surface with be provided with the honeycomb duct that supplies surface gathered water to flow in drainage pipe between the drainage pipe, the honeycomb duct lateral wall is connected with the shunt tubes, the shunt tubes is connected with the storage water tank, the shunt tubes is connected with and is used for taking out the water pump to the honeycomb duct with the storage water tank water-logging, be provided with the backward flow restriction subassembly to the road surface of water in the restriction drainage pipe in the honeycomb duct. The municipal road drainage structure can prevent water in the drainage pipeline from flowing back to the road surface in heavy rain.
Based on the search of the above-mentioned patent to and combine the equipment discovery among the prior art, the discharge of the drainage volume that the discharge that current town road set up can't satisfy rainfall under the torrential rain condition to current town road drainage structure does not have corresponding flood storage structure, so when the torrential rain condition, in a large amount of rainwater drainage sewer pipe, can cause huge drainage pressure to the sewer pipe.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides a drainage structure with flood storage capacity based on a municipal road, which aims to solve the problems that a drainage port arranged on the existing municipal road cannot meet the drainage of rainfall under the condition of rainstorm, and the drainage structure of the existing municipal road has no corresponding flood storage structure, so that a large amount of rainwater is drained into an underground sewer pipeline under the condition of rainstorm, and huge drainage pressure is caused on the sewer pipeline.
The invention relates to a drainage structure with flood storage capacity based on a municipal road, which is achieved by the following specific technical means:
a drainage structure with flood storage capacity based on a municipal road comprises an embedded road edge stone block body, wherein a rectangular pressing plate is slidably mounted at the upper part of the left side of the embedded road edge stone block body; a rectangular sponge block is embedded in the upper part of the right side of the embedded road edge stone block body, and a grid plate fixedly connected with the embedded road edge stone block body is arranged on the right end face of the rectangular sponge block; the middle part of the top of the embedded road edge stone block body is connected with four rubber sheets in an annular array shape; the embedded road edge stone block body comprises a flood storage cavity, a rectangular block body, an L-shaped circulation groove and a rectangular drainage hole, the flood storage cavity is formed in the embedded road edge stone block body, the rectangular block body is arranged between the top side face and the right side face of the flood storage cavity, the L-shaped circulation groove is formed in the rectangular block body, the long end of the L-shaped circulation groove penetrates through the right end face of the embedded road edge stone block body, the bottom end face of the long end of the L-shaped circulation groove is of an inclined plane structure with a lower left part and a higher right part, the rectangular drainage hole penetrating through the bottom end face of the rectangular block body is vertically formed in the position, adjacent to the left side edge, of the bottom end face of the long end of the L-shaped circulation groove, a rectangular sponge block is embedded in the right side part of the long end of the L-shaped circulation groove, the size of the rectangular sponge block is consistent with the longitudinal sectional size of the long end, the left end face of the grating plate is in contact with the right end face of the rectangular sponge block, and the right end face of the grating plate and the right end face of the embedded road edge stone block body are in the same horizontal plane.
Furthermore, the embedded road edge stone block body comprises a circular through hole, a circular groove and a T-shaped shaft, the top end surface of the embedded road edge stone block body is provided with a circular through hole communicated with the L-shaped circulation groove relative to the short end part of the L-shaped circulation groove, the top end surface of the embedded road edge stone block body is provided with a circular groove coaxial with the circular through hole relative to the circular through hole, the inner end surface of the circular groove is in an annular array shape and is provided with four T-shaped shafts, the rubber sheet comprises a T-shaped shaft hole, the adjacent arc end part of the top end surface of the rubber sheet is provided with a T-shaped shaft hole, the thickness of the rubber sheet is five millimeters consistent with the depth of the circular groove, the whole size of the rubber sheet is one fourth of the circular groove, four rubber sheets are arranged, and the T-shaped shaft hole is rotationally connected with the T-shaped shaft in, the four rubber sheets together seal the circular through hole.
Further, embedded road edge stone block is including the rectangle pressing groove, rectangle sliding through hole, the spacing jack of rectangle, embedded road edge stone block left end face has been seted up a rectangle and has been pressed the recess, and the rectangle presses recess right-hand member face middle part to set up a rectangle sliding through hole that is linked together with the flood storage chamber, and the spacing jack of rectangle that a department and rectangle discharge orifice are linked together is seted up to rectangle block left end face downside side position, and the spacing jack longitudinal section size of rectangle is unanimous with rectangle sliding through hole longitudinal section size, and rectangle sliding through hole and the spacing jack of rectangle are in same horizontal position.
Furthermore, the embedded road edge stone block body comprises a circular containing groove and a columnar bulge, the left end surface of the flood storage cavity is provided with a columnar bulge adjacent to the middle part of the upper side and the middle part of the lower side of the rectangular sliding through hole, the inner end surface of the rectangular pressing groove is provided with a circular containing groove corresponding to the axle center parts of the two columnar bulges, the rectangular pressing plate comprises a rectangular limiting insertion block and a return spring, the middle part of the right end surface of the rectangular pressing plate is fixedly connected with a rectangular limiting insertion block, and the right end face of the rectangular pressing plate is provided with a return spring adjacent to the middle part of the upper side and the middle part of the lower side of the rectangular limit inserting block, under the rectangle according to platen installation state, two reset spring fixed connection respectively are in two circular recess of accomodating, and the spacing inserted block sliding connection of rectangle is in rectangle slip through-hole and the spacing jack of rectangle.
Further, under the ordinary extension state of reset spring, rectangle pressing plate left end face and embedded curbstone body left end face are in same horizontal plane, and the spacing inserted block right-hand member face of rectangle is in same horizontal plane with rectangle discharge orifice left end face, and the spacing inserted block right-hand member face of rectangle is in under the state of laminating mutually with rectangle discharge orifice right-hand member face, and reset spring is not in complete compression state.
Further, embedded road along stone block body is including outer cylinder, circular cavity, interior cylinder, the earial drainage through-hole, the support column, flood storage chamber bottom end face center part is provided with an interior cylinder, and interior cylinder axle center part sets up a earial drainage through-hole that link up embedded road along stone block body bottom end face, be provided with an outer cylinder with the same axle center state with interior cylinder, and outer cylinder bottom end face axle center part sets up a diameter and is greater than the circular cavity of interior cylinder diameter, outer cylinder bottom end face is through being four support columns of annular array form distribution and flood storage chamber bottom end face fixed connection, the support column height is one centimetre, the terminal surface does not contact with the outer terminal surface of interior cylinder in the circular cavity.
Further, embedded curbstone body is including the flange joint pipe, and embedded curbstone body bottom face is provided with a flange joint pipe, and flange joint pipe and earial drainage through-hole department are in same axle center state.
Furthermore, embedded installation is in the town road state in the embedded curb stone body, and L shape circulation groove long end bottom face and town road are in same horizontal plane, and embedded curb stone body whole size is 50cm by 40cm by 15 cm.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
according to the invention, the bottom end parts of the embedded road edge stone block bodies with the overall size of 50cm, 40cm and 15cm are embedded and installed in the soil at the edge of the municipal road, after installation, the bottom end surfaces of the long ends of the L-shaped circulation grooves and the municipal road are positioned on the same horizontal plane, and under the condition of heavy rain, the drainage port parts of the municipal road cannot meet the drainage quantity of rainfall, so that rainwater can seep into the L-shaped circulation grooves through the rectangular sponge blocks, and because the bottom end surfaces of the long ends of the L-shaped circulation grooves adopt the inclined plane structure with the lower left part and the higher right part, the seeped rainwater can quickly flow to the rectangular drainage hole parts along the bottom end surfaces of the long ends of the L-shaped circulation grooves and flow into the flood storage cavity from the rectangular drainage holes for temporary storage, so that the rainwater is prevented from being directly drained into underground drainage pipelines to cause pressure on urban drainage; when the water level in the flood storage cavity is higher than the top end part of the circular cavity, siphon conditions are met among the circular cavity, the inner cylinder and the drainage through holes, so that rainwater in the flood storage cavity is extracted and rapidly drained through the drainage through holes, the rainwater flows into the underground drainage pipeline through the flange connecting pipe, and the overflow phenomenon cannot occur.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a right-view structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a left side view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic top view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a left side view of the embedded road block according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the inside cross-section of the embedded road of the present invention along the stone block.
FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view B-B of FIG. 5 according to the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a partial enlarged structural view of the present invention at C in fig. 5.
Fig. 8 is a schematic top view of the inventive embedded road block.
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the rectangular pressing plate, the rectangular position-limiting insertion block, and the return spring according to the present invention.
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the structure of the rubber sheet of the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a structural view illustrating an installation state of the embedded curb block according to the present invention.
Fig. 12 is a partially enlarged view of a portion a of fig. 11 according to the present invention.
In the drawings, the corresponding relationship between the component names and the reference numbers is as follows:
1. an embedded curb block; 101. a flange connecting pipe; 102. a rectangular pressing groove; 103. a rectangular sliding through hole; 104. a circular receiving groove; 105. a flood storage chamber; 106. a rectangular block body; 107. an L-shaped flow channel; 108. a circular through hole; 109. an outer cylinder; 1010. a circular cavity; 1011. an inner cylinder; 1012. a vent through hole; 1013. a columnar bulge; 1014. a support pillar; 1015. a rectangular drain hole; 1016. a rectangular limiting jack; 1017. a circular groove; 1018. a T-shaped shaft; 2. a grid plate; 3. a rectangular pressing plate; 301. a rectangular limiting insert block; 302. a return spring; 4. a rubber sheet; 401. a T-shaped shaft hole; 5. a rectangular sponge block;
Detailed Description
The embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "head", "tail", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are only for convenience in describing and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, e.g., as being fixed or detachable or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Example (b):
as shown in figures 1 to 12:
the invention provides a drainage structure with flood storage capacity based on a municipal road, which comprises: the embedded type curbstone block body 1 is characterized in that a rectangular pressing plate 3 is slidably mounted at the upper part of the left side of the embedded type curbstone block body 1; a rectangular sponge block 5 is embedded in the upper part of the right side of the embedded curb block body 1, and a grid plate 2 fixedly connected with the embedded curb block body 1 is arranged on the right end face of the rectangular sponge block 5; the middle part of the top of the embedded road edge stone block body 1 is connected with four rubber sheets 4 in an annular array shape; the embedded road edge stone block body 1 comprises a flood storage cavity 105, a rectangular block body 106, an L-shaped circulation groove 107 and a rectangular drainage hole 1015, the flood storage cavity 105 is arranged in the embedded road edge stone block body 1, the rectangular block body 106 is arranged between the top side surface and the right side surface of the flood storage cavity 105, the L-shaped circulation groove 107 is arranged in the rectangular block body 106, the long end of the L-shaped circulation groove 107 penetrates through the right end surface of the embedded road edge stone block body 1, the bottom end surface of the long end of the L-shaped circulation groove 107 adopts a slope structure with a lower left part and a higher right part, the rectangular drainage hole penetrating through the bottom end surface of the rectangular block body 106 is vertically arranged at the edge part adjacent to the left side part of the bottom end surface of the long end of the L-shaped circulation groove 107, a rectangular sponge block 5 is embedded in the right side part of the long end of the L-shaped circulation groove 107, the rectangular sponge block 5 has the same size as the longitudinal section size of the long end of the, the left end face of the grating plate 2 is in contact with the right end face of the rectangular sponge block 5, and the right end face of the grating plate 2 and the right end face of the embedded curb block body 1 are in the same horizontal plane.
Wherein, the embedded type curbstone block body 1 comprises a circular through hole 108, a circular groove 1017 and a T-shaped shaft 1018, the top end surface of the embedded type curbstone block body 1 is provided with a circular through hole 108 communicated with the short end part of the L-shaped circulation groove 107, the top end surface of the embedded type curbstone block body 1 is provided with a circular groove 1017 coaxial with the circular through hole 108, the inner end surface of the circular groove 1017 is provided with four T-shaped shafts 1018 in an annular array shape, the rubber sheet 4 comprises a T-shaped shaft hole 401, the adjacent arc end part of the top end surface of the rubber sheet 4 is provided with a T-shaped shaft hole 401, the thickness of the rubber sheet 4 is five millimeters as same as the depth of the circular groove 1017, the whole size of the rubber sheet 4 is one fourth of the circular groove 1017, four rubber sheets 4 are arranged, the T-shaped shaft hole 401 is rotatably connected with the T-shaped shaft 1018 under the installation state of the, the four rubber sheets 4 together seal the circular through hole 108.
Wherein, embedded curbstone block 1 presses recess 102 including the rectangle, rectangle sliding through hole 103, the spacing jack 1016 of rectangle, embedded curbstone block 1 left end face has seted up a rectangle and has pressed recess 102, and rectangle pressing recess 102 right-hand member face middle part sets up a rectangle sliding through hole 103 that is linked together with flood storage chamber 105, rectangle block 106 left end face downside side position sets up the spacing jack 1016 of rectangle that is linked together with rectangle discharge hole 1015, and the spacing jack 1016 longitudinal section size of rectangle is unanimous with rectangle sliding through hole 103 longitudinal section size, rectangle sliding through hole 103 is in same horizontal position with the spacing jack 1016 of rectangle.
Wherein, the embedded curbstone block body 1 comprises a circular containing groove 104 and a columnar protrusion 1013, the left end surface of the flood storage cavity 105 is provided with one columnar protrusion 1013 adjacent to the middle part of the upper side and the middle part of the lower side of the rectangular sliding through hole 103, the inner end surface of the rectangular pressing groove 102 is provided with one circular containing groove 104 corresponding to the axle center parts of the two columnar protrusions 1013, the rectangular pressing plate 3 comprises a rectangular limiting insert block 301 and a return spring 302, the middle part of the right end surface of the rectangular pressing plate 3 is fixedly connected with one rectangular limiting insert block 301, and the right end face of the rectangular pressing plate 3 is provided with a return spring 302 adjacent to the middle part of the upper side and the middle part of the lower side of the rectangular limit inserting block 301, when the rectangular pressing plate 3 is installed, two reset springs 302 are respectively and fixedly connected in the two round accommodating grooves 104, and the rectangular limiting insertion block 301 is slidably connected in the rectangular sliding through hole 103 and the rectangular limiting insertion hole 1016.
Under the ordinary extension state of reset spring 302, the left end face of rectangular pressing plate 3 and the left end face of embedded curb stone block 1 are in the same horizontal plane, the right end face of rectangular spacing inserted block 301 and the left end face of rectangular discharge hole 1015 are in the same horizontal plane, the right end face of rectangular spacing inserted block 301 and the right end face of rectangular discharge hole 1015 are in the laminating state mutually, and reset spring 302 is not in the complete compression state.
The embedded road edge stone block body 1 comprises an outer cylinder 109, a circular cavity 1010, an inner cylinder 1011, a drainage through hole 1012 and support columns 1014, wherein the center of the bottom end face of the flood storage cavity 105 is provided with the inner cylinder 1011, the axis of the inner cylinder 1011 is provided with the drainage through hole 1012 penetrating through the bottom end face of the embedded road edge stone block body 1, the outer cylinder 109 is arranged in the state of the same axis as the inner cylinder 1011, the axis of the bottom end face of the outer cylinder 109 is provided with the circular cavity 1010 of which the diameter is larger than that of the inner cylinder 1011, the bottom end face of the outer cylinder 109 is fixedly connected with the bottom end face of the flood storage cavity 105 through the four support columns 1014 distributed in an annular array shape, the height of each support column 1014 is one centimeter, and the inner end face of the circular cavity 1010 is not contacted with the.
The embedded curbstone block 1 includes a flange connection pipe 101, the flange connection pipe 101 is disposed on a bottom end surface of the embedded curbstone block 1, and the flange connection pipe 101 and the drainage through hole 1012 are in the same axial state.
Wherein, embedded installation is under town road state in embedded along stone block 1, and L shape circulation groove 107 long end bottom face is in same horizontal plane with town road, and embedded curbstone block 1 overall dimension is 50cm 40cm 15 cm.
When in use:
after installation, the bottom end parts of embedded curbstone blocks 1 with the overall size of 50cm by 40cm by 15cm are embedded and installed in the interior of municipal road edge soil (corresponding to the positions of curbstones at the edge parts of the existing municipal roads), and after embedded installation, the bottom end surfaces of the long ends of the L-shaped circulation grooves 107 and the municipal roads are positioned on the same horizontal plane, and the long ends of the L-shaped circulation grooves 107 face the municipal roads; the flange connecting pipe 101 is communicated with an underground drainage pipeline through a pipeline;
under the condition of heavy rain, the drainage quantity of the municipal road drainage port part which can not meet the rainfall is drained, because the bottom end surface of the long end of the L-shaped circulation groove 107 and the municipal road are positioned at the same horizontal plane, the rainwater can seep into the L-shaped circulation groove 107 through the rectangular sponge block 5, the external sundries are prevented from entering the L-shaped circulation groove 107 through the obstruction of the rectangular sponge block 5, and because the bottom end surface of the long end of the L-shaped circulation groove 107 adopts a slope structure with a lower left part and a higher right part, the seeped rainwater can quickly flow to the rectangular drainage hole 1015 part along the long end surface of the L-shaped circulation groove 107 and flow into the flood storage cavity 105 from the rectangular drainage hole 1015 for temporary storage, so that the rainwater is prevented from directly draining into the underground drainage pipeline, the pressure is caused on the urban drainage pipeline, and the burden; when the water level in the flood storage cavity 105 is higher than the top end part of the circular cavity 1010, the inner cylinder 1011 and the drainage through hole 1012 meet siphon conditions, so that rainwater in the flood storage cavity 105 is pumped and quickly drained out through the drainage through hole 1012, the rainwater flows into an underground drainage pipeline through the flange connecting pipe 101, when the water level of the flood storage cavity 105 is lower than the bottom end of the circular cavity 1010, the siphon conditions disappear, the flood storage cavity 105 can continuously store the rainwater, and the rainwater is not continuously drained out through the drainage through hole 1012;
after being used for a period of time, a manager can carry the handheld high-pressure air injection device to clean the embedded curbstone block 1, when cleaning, the manager firstly presses the rectangular pressing plate 3 to compress the return spring 302, the rectangular limit insert block 301 slides inwards along the rectangular sliding through hole 103 and the rectangular limit insert hole 1016 until the right end face of the rectangular limit insert block 301 is contacted with the right end face of the rectangular drain hole 1015 to temporarily close the rectangular drain hole 1015, at the moment, the manager can align the air injection end of the handheld high-pressure air injection device with the rubber sheet 4 and start, the sprayed high-pressure air flow can rapidly open the four rubber sheets 4 in a closed state, the sprayed high-pressure air flow is blown into the L-shaped circulation groove 107 from the circular through hole 108, and the rectangular drain hole 1015 is closed by the rectangular limit insert block 301, so that the blown high-pressure air flow is blown out from the long end of the L-shaped circulation groove 107 corresponding to the position of the right end face of the embedded curbstone block 1 Thereby blowing out the sundry particles which are blocked and attached in the rectangular sponge block 5 and avoiding the influence on the permeation efficiency of the rectangular sponge block 5.
The embodiments of the present invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiment was chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a drainage structures based on town road possesses flood storage ability which characterized in that: the embedded road edge stone block comprises an embedded road edge stone block body (1), wherein a rectangular pressing plate (3) is slidably mounted at the upper part of the left side of the embedded road edge stone block body (1); a rectangular sponge block (5) is embedded in the upper part of the right side of the embedded curb block body (1), and a grating plate (2) fixedly connected with the embedded curb block body (1) is arranged on the right end face of the rectangular sponge block (5); the middle part of the top of the embedded road edge stone block body (1) is connected with four rubber sheets (4) in an annular array shape; the embedded road edge stone block body (1) comprises a flood storage cavity (105), a rectangular block body (106), an L-shaped circulation groove (107) and a rectangular drainage hole (1015), the flood storage cavity (105) is formed in the embedded road edge stone block body (1), the rectangular block body (106) is arranged between the top side surface and the right side surface of the flood storage cavity (105), the L-shaped circulation groove (107) is formed in the rectangular block body (106), the long end of the L-shaped circulation groove (107) penetrates through the right end surface of the embedded road edge stone block body (1), the bottom end surface of the long end of the L-shaped circulation groove (107) adopts a slope structure with a lower left part and a higher right part, the rectangular drainage hole (1015) penetrating through the bottom end surface of the rectangular block body (106) is vertically formed in the edge part of the adjacent to the left side of the bottom end surface of the long end of the L-shaped circulation groove (107), and a rectangular sponge block (5) is embedded in the right side part, and rectangle sponge piece (5) size is unanimous with the long end longitudinal section size of L shape circulation groove (107), L shape circulation groove (107) long end right side position is embedded installs a grid board (2), grid board (2) left end face contacts with rectangle sponge piece (5) right end face, and grid board (2) right end face and embedded way along stone block body (1) right end face are in same horizontal plane.
2. The drainage structure with flood storage capability based on municipal roads as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the embedded road edge stone block body (1) comprises a circular through hole (108), a circular groove (1017) and T-shaped shafts (1018), the top end surface of the embedded road edge stone block body (1) is provided with a circular through hole (108) communicated with the L-shaped circulation groove (107) relative to the short end part, the top end surface of the embedded road edge stone block body (1) is provided with a circular groove (1017) coaxial with the circular through hole (108) relative to the circular through hole, the inner end surface of the circular groove (1017) is in an annular array shape and is provided with four T-shaped shafts (1018), the rubber sheet (4) comprises a T-shaped shaft hole (401), the adjacent arc end part of the top end surface of the rubber sheet (4) is provided with a T-shaped shaft hole (401), the thickness of the rubber sheet (4) is consistent with the depth of the circular groove (1017) and is five millimeters, and the whole size of the rubber sheet (4) is one fourth of the circular groove (1017), the T-shaped shaft hole (401) is rotatably connected with the T-shaped shaft (1018) under the installation state of the rubber sheets (4), and the four rubber sheets (4) jointly seal the position of the circular through hole (108).
3. The drainage structure with flood storage capability based on municipal roads as claimed in claim 1, wherein: embedded curb stone block (1) presses recess (102), rectangle sliding through hole (103), the spacing jack of rectangle (1016) including the rectangle, embedded curb stone block (1) left end face has seted up a rectangle and has pressed recess (102), and rectangle pressing recess (102) right-hand member face middle part has seted up rectangle sliding through hole (103) that a department is linked together with flood storage chamber (105), rectangle block (106) left end face downside square part has seted up the spacing jack of rectangle (1016) that a department is linked together with rectangle discharge hole (1015), and the spacing jack of rectangle (1016) longitudinal section size of rectangle is unanimous with rectangle sliding through hole (103) longitudinal section size, rectangle sliding through hole (103) are in same horizontal position with the spacing jack of rectangle (1016).
4. The drainage structure with flood storage capability based on municipal roads as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the embedded road edge stone block body (1) comprises circular containing grooves (104) and columnar protrusions (1013), the left end face of a flood storage cavity (105) is adjacent to the middle part of the upper side and the middle part of the lower side of a rectangular sliding through hole (103), the inner end face of the rectangular pressing groove (102) is provided with one circular containing groove (104) relative to the axle center parts of the two columnar protrusions (1013), the rectangular pressing plate (3) comprises rectangular limiting insertion blocks (301) and reset springs (302), the middle part of the right end face of the rectangular pressing plate (3) is fixedly connected with one rectangular limiting insertion block (301), the right end face of the rectangular pressing plate (3) is adjacent to the middle parts of the upper side and the lower side of the rectangular limiting insertion blocks (301), the reset springs (302) are arranged, and the rectangular pressing plate (3) is in the installation state, two reset springs (302) are respectively and fixedly connected in two round accommodating grooves (104), and a rectangular limiting insertion block (301) is slidably connected in a rectangular sliding through hole (103) and a rectangular limiting insertion hole (1016).
5. The drainage structure with flood storage capability based on municipal roads as claimed in claim 4, wherein: under reset spring (302) ordinary extension state, rectangle pressing plate (3) left end face is in same horizontal plane with embedded curbstone body (1) left end face, and the spacing inserted block of rectangle (301) right-hand member face is in same horizontal plane with rectangle earial drainage hole (1015) left end face, and the spacing inserted block of rectangle (301) right-hand member face is in under laminating state mutually with rectangle earial drainage hole (1015) right-hand member face, and reset spring (302) are not in complete compression state.
6. The drainage structure with flood storage capability based on municipal roads as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the embedded road edge stone block body (1) comprises an outer cylinder (109), a circular concave cavity (1010), an inner cylinder (1011), a drainage through hole (1012) and a support pillar (1014), wherein the inner cylinder (1011) is arranged at the central part of the bottom end surface of the flood storage cavity (105), and the axial center part of the inner cylinder (1011) is provided with a drainage through hole (1012) which runs through the bottom end surface of the embedded curb block body (1), and an outer cylinder (109) which is coaxial with the inner cylinder (1011) is arranged, and the axle center part of the bottom end surface of the outer cylinder (109) is provided with a circular concave cavity (1010) with the diameter larger than that of the inner cylinder (1011), the bottom end surface of the outer cylinder (109) is fixedly connected with the bottom end surface of the flood storage cavity (105) through four support columns (1014) distributed in an annular array shape, the height of each support column (1014) is one centimeter, and the inner end surface of the circular concave cavity (1010) is not contacted with the outer end surface of the inner cylinder (1011).
7. The drainage structure with flood storage capability based on municipal roads as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the embedded road edge stone block body (1) comprises a flange connecting pipe (101), the flange connecting pipe (101) is arranged on the bottom end face of the embedded road edge stone block body (1), and the flange connecting pipe (101) and the drainage through hole (1012) are in the same axis state.
8. The drainage structure with flood storage capability based on municipal roads as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the embedded road edge stone block body (1) is embedded and installed under the state of a municipal road, the bottom end face of the long end of the L-shaped circulation groove (107) and the municipal road are in the same horizontal plane, and the whole size of the embedded road edge stone block body (1) is 50cm x 40cm x 15 cm.
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Effective date of registration: 20210518 Address after: 550000 No.1, 3rd floor, unit 1, building B2, no.8-1, Qianjiang Road, Xiaohe District, Guiyang City, Guizhou Province Applicant after: Shi Juntao Address before: No.200 Hengren Road, Yangpu District, Shanghai 200082 Applicant before: You Guopeng |
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