CN111719481A - Expansion joint cleaning method and cleaning device - Google Patents
Expansion joint cleaning method and cleaning device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111719481A CN111719481A CN202010651602.9A CN202010651602A CN111719481A CN 111719481 A CN111719481 A CN 111719481A CN 202010651602 A CN202010651602 A CN 202010651602A CN 111719481 A CN111719481 A CN 111719481A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- expansion joint
- cleaning
- suction pipe
- pipe
- pressing plate
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H1/00—Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
- E01H1/08—Pneumatically dislodging or taking-up undesirable matter or small objects; Drying by heat only or by streams of gas; Cleaning by projecting abrasive particles
- E01H1/0827—Dislodging by suction; Mechanical dislodging-cleaning apparatus with independent or dependent exhaust, e.g. dislodging-sweeping machines with independent suction nozzles ; Mechanical loosening devices working under vacuum
- E01H1/0836—Apparatus dislodging all of the dirt by suction ; Suction nozzles
- E01H1/0845—Apparatus dislodging all of the dirt by suction ; Suction nozzles with mechanical loosening or feeding instruments for the dirt to be sucked- up, e.g. brushes, scrapers
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01D—CONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
- E01D19/00—Structural or constructional details of bridges
- E01D19/06—Arrangement, construction or bridging of expansion joints
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of cleaning of expansion joints, and provides a method for cleaning the expansion joints, which comprises the following steps: inserting the pipe orifice of the suction pipe into the expansion joint; dust collection is carried out; pushing the suction pipe along the length direction of the expansion joint; after cleaning, the suction pipe is retracted; and stopping dust collection. Based on the cleaning method, the expansion joint cleaning device is provided, and comprises: the suction machine and the suction pipe are communicated with the dust collector. Through above-mentioned technical scheme, the problem that there is the potential safety hazard in the expansion joint clearance among the prior art need occupy the road has been solved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of cleaning of expansion joints, in particular to a method and a device for cleaning the expansion joint.
Background
The bridge expansion joint is a telescopic device arranged at the movable end of the upper structure of the bridge and the broken joint of the bridge deck. The effect of the mounting of the telescopic device is to ensure that the displacement of the upper structure can be realized under the action of temperature change, concrete shrinkage and creep and load without generating additional internal force, and the driving is smooth. The road bridge is set on the running road and sidewalk and has waterproof layer laid on the bridge surface to prevent rain from eroding the bearing structure.
The waterstop at the middle joint of the expansion joint mainly adopts a chloroprene rubber strip and a natural rubber strip. The main work of expansion joint daily maintenance is clearance and maintenance damage, and the main means of highway expansion joint clearance maintenance at present stage is manual cleaning, uses and scrapes the hook, and the hair-dryer etc. clears up, and this kind of clearance mode inefficiency has very big potential safety hazard, and especially highway operation uses, and difficult whole lane of sealing is under construction, and some current scavenging machines that are used for clearing up the expansion joint also need to be worked on the road, occupy the road, have the potential safety hazard.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides an expansion joint cleaning method and device, and solves the problem that potential safety hazards exist when the expansion joint needs to occupy a road during cleaning in the prior art.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows:
an expansion joint cleaning method comprises the following steps:
inserting the pipe orifice of the suction pipe into the expansion joint;
dust collection is carried out;
pushing the suction pipe along the length direction of the expansion joint;
after cleaning, the suction pipe is retracted;
and stopping dust collection.
As a further technical scheme, when dust is sucked, the cleaning brush on the suction pipe is opened at the same time.
An expansion joint cleaning device is based on the cleaning method of the expansion joint, and comprises the following steps:
a dust collector, a dust collecting device,
and the suction pipe is communicated with the dust collector.
As a further technical scheme, the straw reeling device further comprises a straw reeling device used for reeling out and reeling up the straw.
As a further technical solution, the straw comprises:
a tube body which is made of elastic material,
the first pressing plate and the second pressing plate are arranged on the wall of the tube body, are arranged on two opposite sides and slide along the width direction of the expansion joint,
and the positioning device is used for positioning and locking the first pressing plate and the second pressing plate.
As a further technical solution, the positioning device includes:
the first connecting plate is arranged on the first pressing plate and is provided with a plurality of first bolt holes;
the second connecting plate is arranged on the second pressure plate and is provided with a second bolt hole;
a bolt pin passing through the first bolt hole and the second bolt hole.
As a further technical scheme, magnets are arranged on the first pressing plate and the second pressing plate or the first pressing plate and the second pressing plate are both magnetic pressing plates.
As a further technical scheme, the first pressing plate and the second pressing plate are multiple and arranged along the length direction of the pipe body.
As a further technical solution, the method further comprises:
the cleaning brush is arranged at the front end of the pipe orifice of the suction pipe;
and the motor is arranged on the suction pipe and used for driving the cleaning brush to rotate.
As a further technical solution, the power supply cable of the motor is preset in the pipe body.
The working principle and the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. according to the invention, the suction pipe is inserted into the expansion joint for dust collection, the suction pipe is pushed along the length direction of the expansion joint, the suction pipe is retracted after cleaning is completed, dust collection is stopped, and the suction pipe does not need to advance on a road.
Drawings
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the straw;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of the straw;
FIG. 4 is a top view of the straw;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a sweeper brush configuration;
in the figure: the pipe cleaning machine comprises a dust collector 1, a suction pipe 2, a pipe body 21, a first pressing plate 22, a second pressing plate 23, a first connecting plate 24, a first bolt hole 241, a second connecting plate 25, a second bolt hole 251, a bolt pin 26, a pipe coiling device 3, a cleaning brush 4 and a motor 5.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any inventive step, are intended to be within the scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, a method for cleaning an expansion joint is provided,
the method for cleaning the expansion joint comprises the following steps:
inserting the pipe orifice of the suction pipe 2 into the expansion joint;
dust collection is carried out;
the suction pipe 2 is pushed along the length direction of the expansion joint;
the suction pipe 2 is retracted after the cleaning is finished;
and stopping dust collection.
In this embodiment, through inserting the straw 2 and carrying out the dust absorption in the expansion joint, impel the length direction of straw 2 along the expansion joint, retrieve straw 2 after the clearance is accomplished, stop the dust absorption, need not advance on the road, manual cleaning and scavenging machine that often adopt among the prior art relatively, personnel or equipment that can furthest avoid occupy the lane of traveling, need not seal the road at the clearance in-process, whole clearance process's security is also higher
Furthermore, when dust is sucked, the cleaning brush 4 on the suction pipe 2 is opened at the same time.
In this embodiment, open cleaning brush 4 on the straw 2 when carrying out the dust absorption, clean through cleaning brush 4 and can make the debris in the expansion joint inhale from straw 2 more easily, cleaning efficiency, cleaning effect are better.
An expansion joint cleaning device is based on the cleaning method of the expansion joint, and comprises the following steps:
the dust collector (1) is provided with a dust collector,
and the suction pipe 2 is communicated with the dust collector 1.
In this embodiment, carry out the expansion joint clearance through connecting straw 2 on dust catcher 1, inject the expansion joint with straw 2 from the one end at expansion joint in, open dust catcher 1, slowly impel straw 2 along the gap at expansion joint, inhale the garbage bin of putting into from the mouth of pipe of straw 2 with rubbish in the expansion joint, straw 2 accomplishes once clearing up when impelling the other end at expansion joint, retrieve straw 2, it can clear up the expansion joint once more to keep dust catcher 1 to open at 2 recovery in-process of straw, the clearance effect is promoted, close dust catcher 1 after retrieving straw 2, accomplish the clearance. Impel and use the suction fan to absorb debris and clear up in the expansion joint through straw 2, artifical clearance and the scavenging machine that often adopts among the prior art relatively, personnel or equipment that can furthest's avoid occupy the lane of traveling, need not seal the road at the clearance in-process, and whole clearance process's security is also higher.
Further, a tube winder 3 is included for unwinding and winding up the straw 2.
In this embodiment, put, roll up the operation through reelpipe ware 3 to straw 2, convenient arrangement, it is convenient to use.
Further, the straw 2 comprises:
a tube body 21, the tube body 21 being an elastic material tube body 21,
a first pressing plate 22 and a second pressing plate 23 which are arranged on the wall of the tube body 21, are arranged on two opposite sides and slide along the width direction of the expansion joint,
and the positioning device is used for positioning and locking the first pressing plate 22 and the second pressing plate 23.
In this embodiment, body 21 is elastic material, be equipped with relative first clamp plate 22 and second clamp plate 23 on body 21 wall, first clamp plate 22 and second clamp plate 23 all slide along the width direction of expansion joint, fix a position locking through positioner, press the width of body 21 adjustment straw 2 through first clamp plate 22 and second clamp plate 23, make straw 2 can stretch into in the expansion joint, and fix through positioner, make body 21 and the steel construction contact of expansion joint both sides as far as possible simultaneously, make the width of body 21 as far as possible, promote cleaning performance and cleaning efficiency.
The supporting structure is arranged in the pipe body 21, so that the pipe body 21 has a certain shape on the premise of ensuring elasticity, the rigidity of the pipe body 21 is improved, and the suction pipe 2 is convenient to push in the expansion joint.
Further, the positioning device includes:
a first connection plate 24 provided on the first presser plate 22 and having a plurality of first bolt holes 241;
a second connecting plate 25 provided on the second presser plate 23 and having second bolt holes 251;
and a bolt pin 26 passing through the first bolt hole 241 and the second bolt hole 251.
In this embodiment, a first connecting plate 24 is disposed on the first pressing plate 22, a plurality of first bolt holes 241 are disposed on the first connecting plate 24, a second connecting plate 25 is disposed on the second pressing plate 23, a second bolt hole 251 is disposed on the second connecting plate 25, the bolt pin 26 passes through the first bolt hole 241 and the second bolt hole 251 to connect the first connecting plate 24 and the second connecting plate 25, the connecting position of the first bolt hole 241 and the second bolt hole 241 can be adjusted by selecting different bolt holes, and further, the distance between the first pressing plate 22 and the second pressing plate 23 is adjusted, so as to adjust the width of the straw 2, or a bar-shaped hole is disposed on the first connecting plate 24, and the bolt passes through the bar-shaped hole and the first bolt hole 241 and is positioned and locked.
Further, magnets are arranged on the first pressing plate 22 and the second pressing plate 23 or the first pressing plate 22 and the second pressing plate 23 are both magnetic pressing plates.
In this embodiment, all be equipped with the magnet on first clamp plate 22 and the second clamp plate 23 or first clamp plate 22 and second clamp plate 23 are the clamp plate of taking the magnetism, when injecting the expansion joint with straw 2 in, extract bolt pin 26, first clamp plate 22 and second clamp plate 23 can adsorb respectively on the steel construction of expansion joint both sides under the effect of magnetic force, with this width of guaranteeing straw 2 is the biggest, reinsert bolt pin 26 location, through setting up the magnet on first clamp plate 22 and second clamp plate 23, conveniently adjust the straw 2 width to the biggest, promote cleaning efficiency.
Further, the first pressing plate 22 and the second pressing plate 23 are provided in plural numbers and arranged along the longitudinal direction of the pipe body 21.
In this embodiment, the first pressing plate 22 and the second pressing plate 23 are both multiple and arranged along the length direction of the tube body 21, so that the straw 2 can be conveniently retracted and released, the width of the cover plate can be conveniently adjusted, and the width of the straw 2 can be further adjusted.
Further, still include:
the cleaning brush 4 is arranged at the front end of the pipe orifice of the suction pipe 2;
and the motor 5 is arranged on the suction pipe 2 and used for driving the cleaning brush 4 to rotate.
In this embodiment, be equipped with brush cleaner 4 at the mouth of pipe front end of straw 2, still be equipped with motor 5 simultaneously on straw 2, through motor 5 drive brush cleaner 4 rotates, rotates through motor 5 drive brush cleaner 4 when clearing up, cleans in advance in the expansion joint, makes things convenient for dust catcher 1 to pass through straw 2 with debris suction.
Further, the power supply cable of the motor 5 is preset in the tube body 21.
In this embodiment, predetermine the power supply cable in body 21 and be the power supply of motor 5, the power supply is convenient, also convenient control simultaneously.
The present invention is not limited to the above preferred embodiments, and any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A method for cleaning an expansion joint is characterized by comprising the following steps:
inserting the pipe orifice of the suction pipe (2) into the expansion joint;
dust collection is carried out;
the suction pipe (2) is pushed along the length direction of the expansion joint;
the suction pipe (2) is retracted after the cleaning is finished;
and stopping dust collection.
2. The method for cleaning an expansion joint according to claim 1,
when dust is sucked, the cleaning brush (4) on the suction pipe (2) is opened at the same time.
3. An expansion joint cleaning device based on the method for cleaning the expansion joint in any one of claims 1-2, which is characterized by comprising the following steps:
a dust collector (1),
and the suction pipe (2) is communicated with the dust collector (1).
4. The expansion joint cleaning device according to claim 3, further comprising a pipe rolling device (3) for rolling and unrolling the suction pipe (2).
5. An expansion joint cleaning device according to claim 3 or 4, characterized in that the suction pipe (2) comprises:
a tube body (21), the tube body (21) being an elastic material tube body,
a first pressing plate (22) and a second pressing plate (23) which are arranged on the wall of the pipe body (21), arranged on two opposite sides and slide along the width direction of the expansion joint,
and the positioning device is used for positioning and locking the first pressing plate (22) and the second pressing plate (23).
6. The expansion joint cleaning device according to claim 5, wherein the positioning device comprises:
a first connecting plate (24) which is arranged on the first pressure plate (22) and is provided with a plurality of first bolt holes (241);
the second connecting plate (25) is arranged on the second pressure plate (23) and is provided with a second bolt hole (251);
a bolt pin (26) passing through the first bolt hole (241) and the second bolt hole (251).
7. The expansion joint cleaning device according to claim 6, characterized in that the first pressure plate (22) and the second pressure plate (23) are both provided with magnets or the first pressure plate (22) and the second pressure plate (23) are both provided with magnetic pressure plates.
8. The expansion joint cleaning device according to claim 5, wherein the first pressing plate (22) and the second pressing plate (23) are both plural and arranged along the length direction of the pipe body (21).
9. The expansion joint cleaning device according to claim 5, further comprising:
the cleaning brush (4) is arranged at the front end of the pipe orifice of the suction pipe (2);
and the motor (5) is arranged on the suction pipe (2) and is used for driving the cleaning brush (4) to rotate.
10. An expansion joint cleaning device according to claim 9, characterized in that the power supply cable of the motor (5) is pre-arranged in the pipe body (21).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202010651602.9A CN111719481B (en) | 2020-07-08 | 2020-07-08 | Expansion joint cleaning method and cleaning device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202010651602.9A CN111719481B (en) | 2020-07-08 | 2020-07-08 | Expansion joint cleaning method and cleaning device |
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CN111719481A true CN111719481A (en) | 2020-09-29 |
CN111719481B CN111719481B (en) | 2021-11-09 |
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CN202010651602.9A Active CN111719481B (en) | 2020-07-08 | 2020-07-08 | Expansion joint cleaning method and cleaning device |
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Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2014062406A (en) * | 2012-09-21 | 2014-04-10 | Hitachi Koki Co Ltd | Portable blower |
CN106638408A (en) * | 2016-09-27 | 2017-05-10 | 江苏平山交通设施有限公司 | Garbage cleaning equipment for daily maintenance of V-shaped adhesive tape of bridge expansion joint |
CN106638420A (en) * | 2017-03-10 | 2017-05-10 | 衢州学院 | Large-span bridge expansion joint cleaning device |
CN108160640A (en) * | 2018-01-03 | 2018-06-15 | 衢州妙凯节能科技有限公司 | A kind of drip molding brush dust suction cleaner |
CN208072306U (en) * | 2018-03-12 | 2018-11-09 | 李新建 | A kind of bridge expanssion joint descaling machine |
CN210946477U (en) * | 2019-09-08 | 2020-07-07 | 河北省高速公路邢衡管理处 | Bridge expansion joint cleaning device |
-
2020
- 2020-07-08 CN CN202010651602.9A patent/CN111719481B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2014062406A (en) * | 2012-09-21 | 2014-04-10 | Hitachi Koki Co Ltd | Portable blower |
CN106638408A (en) * | 2016-09-27 | 2017-05-10 | 江苏平山交通设施有限公司 | Garbage cleaning equipment for daily maintenance of V-shaped adhesive tape of bridge expansion joint |
CN106638420A (en) * | 2017-03-10 | 2017-05-10 | 衢州学院 | Large-span bridge expansion joint cleaning device |
CN108160640A (en) * | 2018-01-03 | 2018-06-15 | 衢州妙凯节能科技有限公司 | A kind of drip molding brush dust suction cleaner |
CN208072306U (en) * | 2018-03-12 | 2018-11-09 | 李新建 | A kind of bridge expanssion joint descaling machine |
CN210946477U (en) * | 2019-09-08 | 2020-07-07 | 河北省高速公路邢衡管理处 | Bridge expansion joint cleaning device |
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CN111719481B (en) | 2021-11-09 |
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