CN111716511A

CN111716511A - Ceramic mud blank raw material quantifying device and application thereof

Info

Publication number: CN111716511A
Application number: CN202010625841.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张志恒
Original assignee: Hangzhou Qishi Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Chaozhou Daxin Arts & Crafts Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2020-07-01
Filing date: 2020-07-01
Publication date: 2020-09-29
Anticipated expiration: 2040-07-01
Also published as: CN111716511B

Abstract

The utility model provides a pottery mud embryo raw materials proportioning device and application thereof, relates to ceramic technology field, including the framework, the feed inlet has been seted up at the top of framework, the discharge gate has been seted up to the bottom of framework. This pottery clay embryo raw materials proportioning device and application through quantitative advantage, can guarantee the stability of pottery raw materials quality when carrying out the embryo suppression, has avoided the extravagant condition because of the too much raw materials causes, need not the manual work simultaneously and gets rid of unnecessary raw materials, has simplified operating procedure, has improved the efficiency of work and production. In addition, the defect that the forming cannot be carried out or is insufficient due to less raw materials can be avoided, the stable quality of the ceramic green blank during manufacturing is ensured, the waste of the raw materials is avoided, the production cost is correspondingly saved, and the benefit of enterprises is improved. Moreover, the whole process does not need manual intervention, has higher automation, not only meets the requirements of modern production process, but also reduces a large amount of labor cost compared with the prior art.

Description

Ceramic mud blank raw material quantifying device and application thereof

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of ceramics, in particular to a ceramic mud blank raw material quantifying device and application thereof.

Background

As an ancient manufacturing process, ceramics is one of the marks of China. With the development of modern porcelain making technology and mechanization and automation, the traditional porcelain making technology gradually transits to batch mechanical production.

In the ceramic manufacturing, an important process is blank manufacturing, clay or other raw materials are used for manufacturing a blank, and subsequent operations such as firing, coloring and the like are carried out. The mechanized production is usually to press the mud blank into a specified shape by a punch forming process. The existing mud blank is usually manufactured manually according to experience and hand feeling, the weight cannot be unified, if the mud blank is more, the forming process of the mud blank is influenced during pressing, raw materials are wasted, and redundant raw materials need to be manually removed after pressing, so that the operation process and the processing time are increased, and the production efficiency is reduced; if the raw materials of the mud blank are less, the mud blank cannot be filled in the whole cavity during pressing, the blank is incomplete in shape, the raw materials are directly wasted, a large amount of raw materials are wasted, and the production cost is correspondingly increased.

In order to solve the above problems, the inventors propose a ceramic slurry blank raw material quantifying device and an application thereof, which have the advantage of quantification.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to realize the purpose of the quantification, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a ceramic mud blank raw material quantifying device and application thereof comprise a frame body, a feeding hole, a discharging hole, a locking mechanism, a material bearing frame, a positioning seat, a material frame, a material plate, a material shaft, a movable contact, a fixed clamping block, a limiting frame, a movable rod, a movable clamping block and a lead.

The position and connection relation of the structure is as follows:

the material bearing frame is characterized in that a feed inlet is formed in the top of the frame body, a discharge outlet is formed in the bottom of the frame body, a locking mechanism is arranged inside the frame body, a material bearing frame is movably connected to the inner side of the frame body, a positioning seat is fixedly connected to the inner side of the material bearing frame, a material frame is fixedly connected to the inner side of the positioning seat, a material plate is movably connected to the inner side of the material frame, a material shaft is fixedly connected to the inner side of the material plate, a movable contact is fixedly connected to one side, away from the material plate, of the material shaft, a fixed contact is arranged inside the;

the locking mechanism comprises a limiting frame, a movable rod is movably connected inside the limiting frame, a movable clamping block is connected to the inner side of the movable rod in a specified mode, and a wire is arranged on the outer side of the limiting frame.

Preferably, the buffer springs are arranged on the outer sides of the movable rods, are positioned in the limiting frame, and are the same as the movable rods in number.

Preferably, return springs are arranged on the outer side of the material shafts and located inside the material frame, the number of the return springs is the same as that of the material shafts, and the size and the characteristics of the return springs are the same.

Preferably, the maximum movement stroke of the material plate is the same as the distance between the movable contact and the fixed contact in the initial state, so that the contact stability of the fixed contact and the movable contact can be ensured.

Preferably, in the initial state, the positions of the eight movable clamping blocks are on the same circle.

Preferably, in the initial state, the ends of the eight material plates far away from the movable contact are on the same circle, and the positions of the eight material plates are synchronous.

Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art and products, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

this pottery clay embryo raw materials proportioning device and application through quantitative advantage, can guarantee the stability of pottery raw materials quality when carrying out the embryo suppression, has avoided the extravagant condition because of the too much raw materials causes, need not the manual work simultaneously and gets rid of unnecessary raw materials, has simplified operating procedure, has improved the efficiency of work and production. In addition, the defect that the forming cannot be carried out or is insufficient due to less raw materials can be avoided, the stable quality of the ceramic green blank during manufacturing is ensured, the waste of the raw materials is avoided, the production cost is correspondingly saved, and the benefit of enterprises is improved. Moreover, the whole process does not need manual intervention, has higher automation, not only meets the requirements of modern production process, but also reduces a large amount of labor cost compared with the prior art.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a first schematic view of a connection structure according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the movement traces of the structures in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 1 at A according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 2 at B in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the frame, the feed inlet, the discharge outlet and the locking mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the movement traces of the structures of FIG. 5 according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a second schematic view of a connection structure according to the present invention;

fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of the motion traces of the structures in fig. 7 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a frame body; 2. a feed inlet; 3. a discharge port; 4. a locking mechanism; 5. a material bearing frame; 6. positioning seats; 7. material frame; 8. a material plate; 9. a material shaft; 10. a movable contact; 11. a fixed contact; 12. fixing the fixture block; 41. a limiting frame; 42. a movable rod; 43. a movable clamping block; 44. a wire;

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Please refer to fig. 1-8:

the ceramic mud blank raw material quantifying device comprises a frame body 1, a feeding hole 2, a discharging hole 3, a locking mechanism 4, a material bearing frame 5, a positioning seat 6, a material frame 7, a material plate 8, a material shaft 9, a movable contact 10, a fixed contact 11, a fixed clamping block 12, a limiting frame 41, a movable rod 42, a movable clamping block 43 and a lead 44.

The initial positions and the connection relations of the structures are as follows:

the top of the frame body 1 is provided with a feeding hole 2, the bottom of the frame body 1 is provided with a discharging hole 3, a locking mechanism 4 is arranged inside the frame body 1, the inner side of the frame body 1 is movably connected with a material bearing frame 5, the inner side of the material bearing frame 5 is fixedly connected with a positioning seat 6, the inner part of the positioning seat 6 is fixedly connected with a material frame 7, the inner part of the material frame 7 is movably connected with a material plate 8, the inner side of the material plate 8 is fixedly connected with a material shaft 9, one side of the material shaft 9, far away from the material plate 8, is fixedly connected with a movable contact 10, the inside of the positioning seat;

the locking mechanism 4 comprises a limiting frame 41, a movable rod 42 is movably connected inside the limiting frame 41, a movable clamping block 43 is connected to the inner side of the movable rod 42 in a regulated manner, and a lead 44 is arranged on the outer side of the limiting frame 41.

Wherein:

a. the shape of the frame body 1 is annular, the feed inlet 2 and the discharge outlet 3 are symmetrically distributed by taking the frame body 1 as a reference, and the central lines of the feed inlet 2 and the discharge outlet are vertical to the horizontal plane; the upper dimension of the feed inlet 2 is larger than the lower dimension, and the upper dimension of the discharge outlet 3 is smaller than the lower dimension. The buffer springs are arranged outside the movable rods 42, are positioned inside the limit frames 41, and are the same as the movable rods 42 in number.

b. The eight locking mechanisms 4 are uniformly distributed, and the structures inside the eight locking mechanisms 4 are completely the same; the eight locking mechanisms 4 are electrically connected to the movable contact 10 and the fixed contact 11, respectively, and the eight locking mechanisms 4 are electrically connected to each other. The outer side of the material shaft 9 is provided with return springs which are positioned inside the material frame 7, the number of the return springs is the same as that of the material shaft 9, and the size and the characteristics of the return springs are the same.

c. An external electric telescopic rod is arranged on the outer side of the movable rod 42 and is electrically connected with the movable contact 10 and the fixed contact 11. The maximum movement stroke of the flitch 8 is the same as the distance between the movable contact 10 and the fixed contact 11 in the initial state, so that the contact stability of the fixed contact 10 and the movable contact 11 can be ensured.

Wherein:

d. the material frame 7, the material plate 8, the material shaft 9 and the movable contacts 10 are respectively provided with eight parts and correspond to each other, and the eight movable contacts 10 are respectively correspondingly connected with the eight material shafts 9 and have the same connecting position; the material frames 7 are of hollow frame structures, and the volumes of the eight material frames 7 are the same; the eight material shafts 9 are the same in length. In the initial state, the positions of the eight movable blocks 43 are on the same circle.

e. The fixed contacts 11 are arranged inside the positioning seat 6 and are located on the center line of the positioning seat 6 in the vertical direction, and the eight movable contacts 10 are respectively corresponding to and electrically connected with the fixed contacts 11. In the initial state, the ends of the eight material plates 8 far away from the movable contact 10 are on the same circle, and the positions of the eight material plates 8 are synchronous.

f. Eight fixed clamping blocks 12 are arranged, the fixed clamping blocks are uniformly distributed by taking the material bearing frame 5 as a reference, and one fixed clamping block 12 is arranged between two adjacent material frames 7; the eight fixed blocks 12 are positioned at the same position, have the same center on the same circle, and have the shape matched with the shape of the movable block 43.

When using, be connected feed inlet 2 and the injection device of mud embryo raw materials, with the output shaft of positioning seat 6 with external motor, the mud embryo can get into inside frame 1 through feed inlet 2 this moment, and initial condition unloading frame 7 and flitch 8 correspond with feed inlet 2, and the mud embryo can directly get into inside and pile up on flitch 8 surface of material frame 7 this moment. At this time, the eight fixed blocks 12 and the eight movable blocks 43 are respectively and correspondingly clamped, and at this time, the movable blocks 43 can limit the positions of the fixed blocks 12, so that the fixed blocks cannot move, and the material bearing frame 5 and the positioning seat 6 connected with the fixed blocks 12 stop rotating. Because the mud embryo has certain quality, along with the mud embryo on flitch 8 surface increases gradually, begin to oppress flitch 8 downstream under the effect of mud embryo gravity.

When the flitch 8 moves, the flitch 8 can drive the material shaft 9 and the movable contact 10 connected with the flitch to synchronously move in the same direction, when the flitch 8 drives the movable contact 10 to finally move to contact with the fixed contact 11, because the eight locking mechanisms 4 are respectively and electrically connected with the movable contact 10 and the fixed contact 11, and the eight locking mechanisms 4 are electrically connected with each other, and the fixed contact 11 is arranged inside the positioning seat 6 and is positioned on the central line in the vertical direction of the positioning seat 6, the eight movable contacts 10 are respectively and electrically connected with the fixed contact 11, the outer side of the movable rod 42 is provided with an external electric telescopic rod which is electrically connected with the movable contact 10 and the fixed contact 11, when the first movable contact 10 contacts 11 contact, the electric telescopic rod is started to drive the movable rod 42 and the movable clamping block 43 to move outwards, and at this time, the movable clamping block 43 is not clamped with the, no longer limiting its position.

At this moment, the material bearing frame 5 and the positioning seat 6 can rotate under the driving of the external motor, and drive the first material frame 7 and the internal structure thereof to synchronously rotate, at this moment, the material shaft 9 drives the movable contact 10 corresponding to the material shaft to move, and the movable contact is separated from the fixed contact 11, at this moment, the circuit is disconnected, the electric telescopic rod arranged outside the movable rod 42 is restored to the initial position, namely, the movable rod 42 and the movable clamping block 43 are driven to return to the initial position, at this moment, the movable clamping block 43 is clamped with the next fixed clamping block 12, the next material frame 7 and the internal structure thereof enter the position of the first material frame 7, and the process is repeated.

The above structure and process are shown in FIGS. 1-8.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a pottery mud embryo raw materials proportioning device and application thereof, includes framework (1), its characterized in that: the feeding device comprises a frame body (1), a feeding hole (2) and a discharging hole (3), wherein the feeding hole (2) is formed in the top of the frame body (1), the discharging hole (3) is formed in the bottom of the frame body (1), a locking mechanism (4) is arranged inside the frame body (1), a material bearing frame (5) is movably connected to the inner side of the frame body (1), a positioning seat (6) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the material bearing frame (5), a material frame (7) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the positioning seat (6), a material plate (8) is movably connected to the inner side of the material frame (7), a material shaft (9) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the material shaft (9) far away from the material plate (8), a movable contact (10) is fixedly connected to one side of the material shaft (9), a;

the locking mechanism (4) comprises a limiting frame (41), a movable rod (42) is movably connected inside the limiting frame (41), a movable clamping block (43) is connected to the inner side of the movable rod (42) in a specified mode, and a lead (44) is arranged on the outer side of the limiting frame (41).

2. The ceramic mud blank raw material quantifying device and the application thereof according to claim 1 are characterized in that: the shape of the frame body (1) is annular, the feed inlet (2) and the discharge outlet (3) are symmetrically distributed by taking the frame body (1) as a reference, and the central lines of the feed inlet and the discharge outlet are vertical to the horizontal plane; the size of the upper part of the feed inlet (2) is larger than that of the lower part of the feed inlet, and the size of the upper part of the discharge outlet (3) is smaller than that of the lower part of the feed inlet.

3. The ceramic mud blank raw material quantifying device and the application thereof according to claim 1 are characterized in that: the eight locking mechanisms (4) are uniformly distributed, and the structures inside the eight locking mechanisms (4) are completely the same; the eight locking mechanisms (4) are respectively and electrically connected with the movable contact (10) and the fixed contact (11), and the eight locking mechanisms (4) are electrically connected with each other.

4. The ceramic mud blank raw material quantifying device and the application thereof according to claim 1 are characterized in that: an external electric telescopic rod is arranged on the outer side of the movable rod (42), and the electric telescopic rod is electrically connected with the movable contact (10) and the fixed contact (11).

5. The ceramic mud blank raw material quantifying device and the application thereof according to claim 1 are characterized in that: the material frame (7), the material plate (8), the material shaft (9) and the movable contacts (10) are respectively provided with eight parts which correspond to each other, and the eight movable contacts (10) are respectively correspondingly connected with the eight material shafts (9) and have the same connecting position; the material frames (7) are of hollow frame structures, and the volumes of the eight material frames (7) are the same; the eight material shafts (9) have the same length.

6. The ceramic mud blank raw material quantifying device and the application thereof according to claim 1 are characterized in that: the fixed contacts (11) are arranged in the positioning seat (6) and are positioned on the central line in the vertical direction of the positioning seat (6), and the eight movable contacts (10) are respectively corresponding to and electrically connected with the fixed contacts (11).

7. The ceramic mud blank raw material quantifying device and the application thereof according to claim 1 are characterized in that: the eight fixed clamping blocks (12) are uniformly distributed by taking the material bearing frame (5) as a reference, and one fixed clamping block (12) is arranged between two adjacent material frames (7); the eight fixed clamping blocks (12) have the same position, the centers of the eight fixed clamping blocks are on the same circle, and the shape of the eight fixed clamping blocks is matched with that of the movable clamping block (43).