Gluing device and gluing method for printing paper
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of gluing devices, in particular to a gluing device in printing paper and a gluing method thereof.
Background
The two papers need to be bonded to form the composite paper in the paper printing process, but the existing printing process adopts manual printing, so that the printing process is slow, and the problem of uneven sizing is easily caused by adopting a brush or a scraper.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems in the prior art and provides a gluing device and a gluing method for printing paper.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a gluing device in printing paper comprises a connecting plate which is arranged in an L shape, wherein a storage tank is arranged on the connecting plate, and a discharge hole is formed in the inner bottom of the storage tank;
the outer side wall of the connecting plate is connected with a connecting plate through a first air cylinder, a first U-shaped plate which is horizontally arranged is fixedly connected to the connecting plate, the first U-shaped plate is connected with an installation plate through a second air cylinder, and a movable seat is fixedly connected to the side wall of the installation plate;
the movable seat is provided with an extrusion groove, a feed inlet of the extrusion groove corresponds to a discharge end of the discharge port, the top of the movable seat and the bottom of the connecting plate are both rotatably connected with a rotating disc through rotating shafts, communicating ports are formed in the rotating disc, the two communicating ports are arranged in a staggered mode, and the radius of each communicating port is smaller than that of the discharge port;
the movable seat and the connecting plate are respectively connected with a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod which are L-shaped in a horizontal sliding mode, the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are arranged in an up-down symmetrical mode, the end portions of the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are respectively connected with the outer side walls of the two rotating discs through first adjusting rods, the two first adjusting rods are arranged in a left-right mode, and the end portions of the first adjusting rods are connected with the outer side walls of the rotating discs and the end portions of the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod through spherical connecting pieces;
the connecting plate is provided with a driving device for driving the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod to move;
a pushing plate is arranged in the extrusion groove, and an adjusting device is arranged on the pushing plate;
a plurality of flow guide ports are formed in the inner side wall of the extrusion groove, and material brushing devices are arranged at the discharge ends of the flow guide ports;
and a sealing device is arranged on the flow guide opening.
Preferably, the top of sliding seat and the bottom of connecting plate all are provided with the pivot groove that corresponds with the pivot, and the pivot rotates with the interior bottom in pivot groove to be connected, the lateral wall of pivot passes through torsion spring and is connected with the inside wall in pivot groove.
Preferably, the driving device comprises a fixing plate, a fixing rod, a vertical sliding rod, a pressing block, a second adjusting rod and a sliding block, wherein the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the connecting plate, the vertical sliding rod and the fixing plate slide up and down, the pressing block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the vertical sliding rod, two ends of the second adjusting rod are respectively connected with the pressing block and the sliding block in a rotating mode, the sliding block is connected to the fixing rod in a sliding mode, the fixing rod is fixedly connected to the side wall of the connecting plate, a driving groove is formed in the sliding block, and the vertical ends of the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are located.
Preferably, adjusting device includes bent axle, connecting rod, two gears and with gear engagement's rack, the bent axle rotates with the sliding seat to be connected, and the one end of connecting rod rotates to cup joint on the crooked end of bent axle, the other end of connecting rod rotates to be connected in the bottom of slurcam, bent axle tip run through the sliding seat and with gear fixed connection, rack fixed connection is on the connecting plate.
Preferably, the material brushing device comprises a connecting ring, a fixing screw and bristles, the connecting ring is mounted at the discharge end of the flow guide opening through the fixing screw, the bristles are mounted at the bottom of the connecting ring, and the diameters of inner holes of the connecting ring are sequentially reduced from top to bottom.
Preferably, sealing device includes that fixed connection is the second U template of vertical setting on the first U template, set up the spread groove with second U template activity from top to bottom on the sliding seat, and the width of second U template is less than the width of sliding seat, the horizontal part of second U template is provided with the opening to the same level with the water conservancy diversion mouth.
A gluing method of a gluing device in printing paper comprises the following processes:
s1, adding glue: the colloid is added into the storage tank, the colloid is continuously heated through an electric heating device in the connecting plate to prevent the colloid from solidifying, the added colloid sequentially enters the extrusion tank through the discharge port and the two communicating ports which are overlapped in the upper and lower positions, and the electric heating device in the movable seat continuously heats the colloid to prevent the colloid from solidifying;
s2, shift down: the second cylinder enables the mounting plate to move downwards, the pressing block moves downwards along with the downward movement of the mounting plate, namely the two rotating discs rotate oppositely under the action of the torsion spring, the two communicating ports are enabled to be staggered, the situation that colloid is continuously injected into the extrusion groove is avoided, the two communicating ports are respectively staggered with the discharge port and the notch of the extrusion groove until the colloid drops downwards from the discharge port is avoided, in the process, the first adjusting rod enables the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod to move outwards, the sliding block is driven to move backwards through the driving groove in the sliding block, the pressing block moves downwards through the second adjusting rod until the first connecting rod is separated from the driving groove, meanwhile, the gear is meshed with the rack, and the opposite port in the second U-shaped plate is communicated with the flow guide port;
s3, sizing: make linkage plate forward motion under the effect of first cylinder, and then because gear and rack toothing, then will make gear self take place to rotate along with the sliding seat forward motion on the linkage plate, thereby drive the slurcam upward movement through the connecting rod on the bent axle, then the slurcam of upward movement will promote the continuous extrusion of colloid on it and fall on the brush hair of its bottom from the water conservancy diversion mouth, and because the removal of sliding seat drives the removal of brush hair, then constantly be equal colloid of brush hair supply at the removal in-process, it is even when the brush hair rubberizing like this.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
according to the device, after colloid to be treated is placed in the storage tank, the movable seat is moved upwards through the second air cylinder, the flow guide opening is blocked by the second U-shaped plate in the upward movement process, and the discharge opening is communicated with the extrusion tank through two communication openings which correspond up and down to realize that the colloid in the storage tank enters the extrusion tank; when the second cylinder realizes downward movement of the movable seat, the flow guide port corresponds to the through port so that the flow guide port is communicated, the position of the communication port of the rotating disc is removed to block the discharge port and the notch of the extrusion groove, and the gear is meshed with the rack; finally, the movable seat moves forwards through the first air cylinder, the gear and the rack are meshed to enable the crankshaft to rotate, the pushing plate moves upwards slowly through the connecting rod, the pushing plate moves upwards, the colloid is extruded, namely, when the movable seat moves forwards, the colloid is extruded continuously and falls onto the bristles from the flow guide port, gluing is achieved along with the movement of the bristles, the upward pushing speed of the pushing plate is unchanged, the bristles are supplemented with the colloid continuously and equally, namely, the colloid on the gluing part of the bristles is uniform, and therefore the gluing uniformity is guaranteed;
in conclusion, this device avoids the loaded down with trivial details nature of artifical printing through the linkage of first cylinder and second cylinder, and through constantly adding the colloid equally to the brush hair for the brush hair rubberizing is even.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a gumming device in printing paper according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view taken at A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view at B of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a side view of a movable seat of a gumming device in a printing sheet according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a diagram of the connection structure of the rotary disk, the first adjusting rod, the first connecting rod and the sliding block in the gluing device for printing paper according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a top view of a first U-shaped plate of a glue applicator for a printing sheet according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a connection structure of a first U-shaped plate and a second U-shaped plate in a gluing device in printing paper according to the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic view of a connection structure of a crankshaft and a connecting rod in a gluing device in printing paper according to the invention.
In the figure: 1 connecting plate, 2 stock storage tanks, 3 discharge ports, 4 first cylinders, 5 connecting plates, 6 first U-shaped plates, 7 second cylinders, 8 mounting plates, 9 movable seats, 10 extrusion tanks, 11 rotating shafts, 12 rotating discs, 121 flow guide pipes, 122 return springs, 13 communicating ports, 14 first connecting rods, 15 second connecting rods, 16 first adjusting rods, 17 pushing plates, 18 flow guide ports, 19 torsion springs, 20 fixing plates, 21 fixing rods, 22 vertical sliding rods, 23 pressing blocks, 24 second adjusting rods, 25 sliding blocks, 26 driving tanks, 27 crankshafts, 28 connecting rods, 29 gears, 30 racks, 31 connecting rings, 32 bristles, 33 second U-shaped plates and 34 pairs of through ports.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-8, a gluing device for printing paper comprises a connecting plate 1 arranged in an L shape, wherein a storage tank 2 is arranged on the connecting plate 1, and a discharge hole 3 is arranged at the inner bottom of the storage tank 2;
the outer side wall of the connecting plate 1 is connected with a connecting plate 5 through a first cylinder 4, a first U-shaped plate 6 which is horizontally arranged is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 5, the first U-shaped plate 6 is connected with an installation plate 8 through a second cylinder 7, and a movable seat 9 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the installation plate 8;
wherein, an extrusion groove 10 is arranged on the movable seat 9, a feed inlet of the extrusion groove 10 corresponds to a discharge end of the discharge port 3, the top of the movable seat 9 and the bottom of the connecting plate 1 are both rotatably connected with a rotating disc 12 through a rotating shaft 11, communication ports 13 are arranged on the rotating disc 12, the two communication ports 13 are arranged in a staggered manner, and the radius of the communication ports 13 is smaller than that of the discharge port 3;
further, the top of sliding seat 9 and the bottom of connecting plate 1 all are provided with the pivot groove that corresponds with pivot 11, and pivot 11 rotates with the interior bottom in pivot groove to be connected, the lateral wall of pivot 11 passes through torsion spring 19 to be connected with the inside wall in pivot groove, the rotation of pivot 11 is guaranteed in setting up through the pivot groove, pivot 11 that the setting through torsion spring 19 is right resets, and then make two rolling discs 12 reset, two intercommunication mouths 13 stagger after resetting, its intercommunication mouth 13 does not coincide with the notch of discharge gate 3 and extrusion groove 10, then remove the notch that the intercommunication mouth 13 position realized discharge gate 3 and extrusion groove 10 through rolling discs 12 and seal.
The movable seat 9 and the connecting plate 1 are respectively connected with a first connecting rod 14 and a second connecting rod 15 which are L-shaped in a horizontal sliding mode, the first connecting rod 14 and the second connecting rod 15 are arranged in a vertically symmetrical mode, the end portions of the first connecting rod 14 and the second connecting rod 15 are respectively connected with the outer side walls of the two rotating discs 12 through first adjusting rods 16, the two first adjusting rods 16 are arranged in a left-right mode, and the end portions of the first adjusting rods 16 are connected with the outer side walls of the rotating discs 12 and the end portions of the first connecting rod 14 and the second connecting rod 15 through spherical connecting pieces;
further, the ball-type connecting piece is prior art, that is, the end of the first adjusting rod 16 is in a ball shape, and the rotation of the end of the first adjusting rod 16 is facilitated through the ball-type arrangement.
Wherein, a driving device for driving the first connecting rod 14 and the second connecting rod 15 to move is arranged on the connecting plate 1;
further, the driving device fixing plate 20, the fixing rod 21, the vertical sliding rod 22, the pressing block 23, the second adjusting rod 24, and the sliding block 25, the fixing plate 20 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the connecting plate 1, the vertical sliding rod 22 and the fixing plate 20 slide up and down, the pressing block 23 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the vertical sliding rod 22, two ends of the second adjusting rod 24 are respectively rotatably connected to the pressing block 23 and the sliding block 25, the sliding block 25 is slidably connected to the fixing rod 21, the fixing rod 21 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the connecting plate 1, the sliding block 25 is provided with a driving groove 26, the vertical ends of the two first connecting rods 14 and the second connecting rod 15 are located in the driving groove 26, namely, after the mounting plate 8 moves upwards, the first connecting rod 14 located below is firstly made to enter the driving groove 26, when the mounting plate 8 presses the pressing block 23 to move upwards to make the pressing block 25 move forwards, so that the first connecting rod 14 and the second connecting, the two rotating discs 12 are relatively rotated through the second adjusting rod 24, so that the two communication ports 13 are vertically corresponding to each other, and the colloid enters the extrusion groove 10 through the discharge port;
still further, wherein the rolling disc 12 that is located the bottom comprises cylinder base and seat of honour, the discharge end of seat of honour intercommunication mouth 13 is fixed with and is the hollow honeycomb duct 121 of prism form, this honeycomb duct 121 slides the setting from top to bottom with the intercommunication mouth 13 of cylinder base, and the lateral wall cover of honeycomb duct 121 is equipped with reset spring 122, reset spring 122's both ends and cylinder base and seat of honour are connected, then here realize through reset spring 122 and honeycomb duct 121 set up will realize two rolling disc 12 contacts about when mounting panel 8 upward movement, offset through reset spring 122 when mounting panel 8 continues upwards, guarantee mounting panel 8 like this and contact two rolling disc 12 at ascending in-process, and then avoid the colloid to reveal.
Wherein, a pushing plate 17 is arranged in the extrusion groove 10, and an adjusting device is arranged on the pushing plate 17;
further, the adjusting device comprises a crankshaft 27, a connecting rod 28, two gears 29 and a rack 30 meshed with the gears 29, the crankshaft 27 is rotatably connected with the movable seat 9, one end of the connecting rod 28 is rotatably sleeved on the bent end of the crankshaft 27, the other end of the connecting rod 28 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the pushing plate 17, the end of the crankshaft 27 penetrates through the movable seat 9 and is fixedly connected with the gears 29, the rack 30 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 1, the gears 29 can be meshed with the rack 30 after the movable seat 9 moves downwards through the adjusting device, the gears 29 can rotate when the movable seat 9 moves forwards, and then the pushing plate 17 moves upwards through the connecting rod 28 to achieve extrusion, wherein the gears 29 only move for half circle at most in the pushing process of the movable seat 9, namely, the half perimeter of the gears 29 is larger than the length of paper.
Wherein, the inner side wall of the extrusion groove 10 is provided with a plurality of flow guide ports 18, and the discharge ends of the flow guide ports 18 are provided with brushing devices;
further, the brush material device includes go-between 31, fixed screw and brush hair 32, go-between 31 passes through the fixed screw to be installed on the discharge end of water conservancy diversion mouth 18, the bottom at go-between 31 is installed to brush hair 32, go-between 31's hole diameter down reduces from last in proper order, can make the colloid that comes out from water conservancy diversion mouth 18 fall on brush hair 32 through the setting of go-between 31, then along with brush hair 32's setting realization brush glues, be convenient for go-between 31's installation and take off through the setting of fixed screw.
Wherein, a sealing device is arranged on the diversion port 18;
further, sealing device includes that fixed connection is the second U template 33 of vertical setting on first U template 6, set up the spread groove with second U template 33 activity from top to bottom on the sliding seat 9, and the width of second U template 33 is less than the width of sliding seat 9, the horizontal part of second U template 33 is provided with and leads the same level of mouth 18 to opening 34, when the upward movement of sliding seat 9 through sealing device's setting, lead mouth 18 is plugged up through second U template 33 except that to the position outside opening 34, lead mouth 18 slow and correspond to opening 34 position and realize the through-flow when the sliding seat 9 downstream.
A gluing method of a gluing device in printing paper comprises the following processes:
s1, adding glue: the colloid is added into the storage tank 2, the colloid is continuously heated through an electric heating device in the connecting plate 1 to prevent the colloid from solidifying, the added colloid sequentially passes through the discharge port 3 and the two communication ports 13 which are overlapped up and down to enter the extrusion tank 10, and the electric heating device in the movable seat 9 continuously heats the colloid to prevent the colloid from solidifying;
s2, shift down: the second cylinder 7 moves the mounting plate 8 downward, the pressing block 23 moves downward as the mounting plate 8 moves downward, namely, the two rotating disks 12 are rotated oppositely under the action of the torsion spring 19, so that the two communication ports 13 are staggered, the colloid is prevented from being continuously injected into the extrusion groove 10 until the two communication ports 13 are respectively staggered with the discharge hole 3 and the notch of the extrusion groove 10, the colloid is prevented from dripping downwards from the discharge hole 3, in the process, the first adjustment lever 16 moves the first and second connection levers 14 and 15 outward, so that the slider 25 is moved backward by the driving groove 26 in the slider 25, and the pressing block 23 is moved downward by the second adjusting lever 24, until the first connecting rod 14 is separated from the driving groove 26, meanwhile, the gear 29 is meshed with the rack 30, and the through hole 34 on the second U-shaped plate 33 is communicated with the diversion port 18;
s3, sizing: under the effect of first cylinder 4 makes linkage plate 5 move forward, and then because gear 29 and rack 30 meshing, then will make gear 29 self take place to rotate along with the sliding seat 9 forward motion on linkage plate 5 to drive pushing plate 17 upward movement through connecting rod 28 on bent axle 27, then pushing plate 17 of upward movement will promote the continuous extrusion of colloid on it and fall on the brush hair 32 of its bottom from water conservancy diversion mouth 18, and because the removal of sliding seat 9 drive brush hair 32's removal, then constantly supply equal colloid for brush hair 32 in the removal in-process, it is even when the gluing of brush hair 32 like this.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.