CN111705760A - Vortex type sewage cleaning dam - Google Patents
Vortex type sewage cleaning dam Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111705760A CN111705760A CN202010720099.8A CN202010720099A CN111705760A CN 111705760 A CN111705760 A CN 111705760A CN 202010720099 A CN202010720099 A CN 202010720099A CN 111705760 A CN111705760 A CN 111705760A
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- Prior art keywords
- pipe
- sewage
- angle
- platform
- dam
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B8/00—Details of barrages or weirs ; Energy dissipating devices carried by lock or dry-dock gates
- E02B8/02—Sediment base gates; Sand sluices; Structures for retaining arresting waterborne material
- E02B8/023—Arresting devices for waterborne materials
- E02B8/026—Cleaning devices
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B15/00—Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
- E02B15/04—Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
- E02B15/10—Devices for removing the material from the surface
- E02B15/107—Whirling means forming a vortex in the water; cyclones
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Sewage (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a vortex type sewage cleaning dam which comprises a dam body, wherein the dam body comprises a high platform, a low platform and a water retaining wall, a rain cover is installed on the high platform and the low platform together, a plurality of right-angle pipes are fixedly inserted into the side surface of the water retaining wall, a movable pipe is slidably sleeved at the upper end of each right-angle pipe, a plurality of floating blocks are symmetrically installed on the outer side wall of each movable pipe, and a plurality of sewage discharge pipes are embedded in the water retaining wall. According to the invention, the river channel is divided into high and low water levels by the dam body to generate potential energy, the potential energy is converted into mechanical energy by the power rotational flow blades, the sewage discharging shaft works and discharges sewage by the driving gear and the driven gear, no external function is required, the environment is protected, the water discharged by the right-angle pipe forms a vortex, so that surrounding impurities are gathered and enter the right-angle pipe for centralized treatment, large-area fishing is not required, and the labor workload is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of environmental protection, in particular to a vortex type sewage cleaning dam.
Background
With the increasing environmental problems, people are more aware of the importance of environmental protection, so that various enterprises and departments implement various environmental management measures, and the river sewage management is particularly important.
The current river course sewage treatment leads to the product and adopts the method of catching to clear up the floated great rubbish of surface of water, but can not handle the floated small-size impurity of aquatic neutrality, for example flocculent pollutant, complex pollutant etc. it causes to catch the failure because of self structure sees through catching the net very easily, and catches work load greatly, is difficult for lasting implementation.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects that a fishing method cannot remove small impurities and the fishing method has large workload in the prior art, and provides a vortex type sewage cleaning dam.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a vortex sewage cleaning dam comprises a dam body, wherein the dam body comprises a high platform, a low platform and a water retaining wall, a rain cover is jointly installed on the high platform and the low platform, a plurality of right-angle pipes are fixedly inserted into the side surface of the water retaining wall, a movable pipe is sleeved at the upper end of each right-angle pipe in a sliding mode, a plurality of floating blocks are symmetrically installed on the outer side wall of the movable pipe, a plurality of sewage discharge pipes are embedded in the water retaining wall, the lower ends of the plurality of sewage discharge pipes are respectively communicated with the plurality of right-angle pipes, a plurality of sewage discharge shafts and a plurality of power shafts are respectively installed on the rain cover in a rotating mode, a driven gear and a driving gear are respectively installed at the upper ends of each sewage discharge shaft and the power shafts, each driven gear is meshed with the corresponding driving gear, the lower end of each sewage discharge shaft penetrates through the corresponding sewage discharge pipe to extend into the right-angle pipe and is installed in a rotating mode, one section of each sewage discharge shaft, which, the lower end of each power shaft penetrates through the high platform to extend to the position below the right-angle pipe and is provided with a power rotational flow blade, and a sewage discharge groove is formed in the low platform;
the floating block and the movable pipe generate neutral buoyancy, namely the movable pipe is always kept to be lower than the water surface for a certain distance, and the influence of the water level change of the river channel is avoided.
The dam body separates the river channel, so that the water surface at the left side is higher than the water surface at the right side, left-side water flow is discharged to the right-side river channel through the movable pipe and the right-angle pipe, the water flow impulsive force pushes the power rotational flow blades to rotate, so that the power shaft rotates, the sewage discharge shaft rotates through the meshing of the driving gear and the driven gear, the sewage discharge shaft rotates to enable the rotational flow propelling blades to rotate, the rotating rotational flow propelling blades can capture and push small impurities flowing through the right-angle pipe upwards, and the impurities are pushed by the rotational flow propelling blades to fall into the sewage discharge groove to be discharged;
the power of sewage discharge is provided by the power of water flow, manpower or machine power is not needed, resource loss is reduced, and the effect of automatically treating sewage is realized;
the water flow enters the movable pipe and the right-angle pipe to form a vortex on the water surface, peripheral impurities are separated towards the center of the vortex and are sucked into the movable pipe and the right-angle pipe by the vortex, and the vortex can avoid the suction of floating garbage larger than the vortex, so that the right-angle pipe can be prevented from being blocked, and the reliability is improved;
the right-angle pipe gathers small-size impurity in the right-angle pipe by the impeller leaf of whirl catch and discharge, increases sewage treatment's effect.
Preferably, the section of the sewage draining groove is in a concave arc shape, and the sewage draining groove is longitudinally and obliquely arranged;
then the impurities discharged by the rotational flow propelling blades in the sewage discharge pipe flow obliquely in the sewage discharge groove and are automatically discharged to a treatment area without manual operation.
Preferably, the upper pipe orifice of the sewage draining pipe is an inclined pipe orifice deflected to the low platform;
the pipe chute mouth of blow off pipe can make impurity discharge back fall into the blowdown inslot fast and be discharged towards low platform, avoids impurity card at the mouth of pipe.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. separate into the high low water face through the dam body with the river course and produce the potential energy, right angle pipe and power whirl leaf convert the potential energy into the rotatory mechanical energy of power axle to make blowdown axle and whirl propulsion leaf rotate the impurity in the sewage of flowing through in the right angle pipe and catch and discharge through driving gear and driven gear's meshing, need not external energy supply, reduce energy consumption, green.
2. The right-angle pipe can form the swirl at the surface of water when the drainage, and the swirl can make the impurity fast gathering around and enter the right-angle pipe intraductal, then can be more concentrated get rid of the impurity in the sewage, and great area is catched and has reduced work load.
3. The pipe chute mouth of blow off pipe can make whirl propulsion leaf discharge impurity discharge back along oblique orificial inclined plane direction, avoids blockking up the blow off pipe, and the dam body is discharged fast through the blowdown groove of slope to exhaust impurity, need not artifical transportation, reduces the labour.
In conclusion, the river channel is divided into high and low water levels by the dam body to generate potential energy, the potential energy is converted into mechanical energy by the power rotational flow blades, the sewage discharging shaft is driven to work and discharge sewage by the driving gear and the driven gear, external functions are not needed, the environment is protected, the right-angle pipe discharges the water to form a vortex, surrounding impurities are gathered and enter the right-angle pipe to be treated in a centralized mode, large-area fishing is not needed, and labor workload is reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a vortex type sewage disposal dam according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a sewage draining tank of the vortex type sewage disposal dam according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a movable pipe portion of the vortex type waste water disposal dam according to the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a dam body 1, a high platform 11, a low platform 12, a water retaining wall 13, a sewage discharge groove 121, a rain-proof cover 2, a right-angle pipe 3, a movable pipe 31, a floating block 311, a sewage discharge pipe 4, a sewage discharge shaft 5, a driven gear 51, a rotational flow propelling blade 52, a power shaft 6, a driving gear 61 and a power rotational flow blade 62.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a vortex sewage disposal dam comprises a dam body 1, the dam body 1 comprises a high platform 11, a low platform 12 and a water retaining wall 13, a rain cover 2 is jointly installed on the high platform 11 and the low platform 12, a plurality of right-angle pipes 3 are fixedly inserted into the side surface of the water retaining wall 13, a movable pipe 31 is slidably sleeved at the upper end of each right-angle pipe 3, a plurality of floating blocks 311 are symmetrically installed on the outer side wall of the movable pipe 31, a plurality of sewage discharge pipes 4 are embedded in the water retaining wall 13, the lower ends of the plurality of sewage discharge pipes 4 are respectively communicated with the plurality of right-angle pipes 3, a plurality of sewage discharge shafts 5 and a plurality of power shafts 6 are respectively rotatably installed on the rain cover 2, a driven gear 51 and a driving gear 61 are respectively installed at the upper end of each sewage discharge shaft 5 and the upper end of each power shaft 6, each driven gear 51 is engaged with the corresponding driving gear 61, the lower end of each sewage discharge shaft 5 passes through the corresponding sewage, a section of each sewage discharging shaft 5, which is positioned in the sewage discharging pipe 4 and the right-angle pipe 3, is provided with a rotational flow propelling blade 52, the lower end of each power shaft 8 penetrates through the high platform 11, extends to the position below the right-angle pipe 3 and is provided with a power rotational flow blade 62, and the low platform 12 is provided with a sewage discharging groove 121;
the floating block 311 and the movable pipe 31 generate neutral buoyancy, that is, the movable pipe 31 is always kept a certain distance below the water surface, that is, the floating block is not influenced by the change of the water level of the river.
The dam body 1 separates the river channel, so that the water surface at the left side is higher than the water surface at the right side, left-side water flows are discharged to the right-side river channel through the movable pipe 31 and the right-angle pipe 3, the water flow impulsive force pushes the power cyclone blades 62 to rotate, the power shaft 6 is enabled to rotate, the sewage discharge shaft 5 is enabled to rotate through the meshing of the driving gear 61 and the driven gear 51, the sewage discharge shaft 5 rotates, the cyclone propulsion blades 52 rotate, the rotating cyclone propulsion blades 52 can capture and propel small impurities flowing through the right-angle pipe 3 upwards, and the impurities are pushed by the cyclone propulsion blades 52 to fall into the sewage discharge groove 121 to be discharged;
the power of sewage discharge is provided by the power of water flow, manpower or machine power is not needed, resource loss is reduced, and the effect of automatically treating sewage is realized;
the water flow enters the movable pipe 31 and the right-angle pipe 3 to form a vortex on the water surface, peripheral impurities are separated from the center of the vortex and are sucked into the movable pipe 31 and the right-angle pipe 3 by the vortex, and the vortex can avoid the suction of floating garbage larger than the vortex, so that the right-angle pipe 3 can be prevented from being blocked, and the reliability is improved;
the right-angle pipe 3 gathers small impurities into the right-angle pipe 3, and the small impurities are captured and discharged by the rotational flow propelling blades 52, so that the sewage treatment effect is improved.
The section of the sewage draining groove 121 is concave arc-shaped, and the sewage draining groove 121 is longitudinally and obliquely arranged;
the impurities discharged from the cyclone pushing vanes 52 in the sewage discharge pipe 4 are automatically discharged to the treatment area in the sewage discharge groove 121 in an inclined flow manner without manual operation.
The upper pipe orifice of the sewage draining pipe 4 is an inclined pipe orifice which is deviated to the lower platform 12;
the pipe chute mouth of blow off pipe 4 can make impurity discharge back fall into blowdown groove 121 fast and be discharged towards low platform 12, avoids the impurity card at the mouth of pipe.
When the vertical sewage treatment device is used, sewage enters the right-angle pipe 3 along the movable pipe 31 and forms a vortex on the water surface, the formation of the vortex enables impurities floating around to be rapidly gathered and sucked into the right-angle pipe 3, water flow is discharged along the right-angle pipe 3 and falls onto the power rotational flow blade 62 to enable the power rotational flow blade 62 to rotate, the power shaft 6 rotates, the sewage discharge shaft 5 rotates through the meshing of the driving gear 61 and the driven gear 51, the rotational flow pushing blade 52 rotates and pushes the impurities flowing through the right-angle pipe 3 upwards to be discharged into the sewage discharge groove 121 along the sewage discharge pipe 4, and the impurities and the sewage are discharged out of the dam body 1 along the inclined sewage discharge groove 121 without manual cleaning and transportation;
when the river surface changes, the floating block 311 makes the movable pipe 31 always located at a distance from one end below the water surface, so that the normal operation of sewage treatment is ensured.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. The vortex type sewage cleaning dam comprises a dam body (1) and is characterized in that the dam body (1) comprises a high platform (11), a low platform (12) and a water retaining wall (13), a rain cover (2) is installed on the high platform (11) and the low platform (12) together, a plurality of right-angle pipes (3) are fixedly inserted in the side face of the water retaining wall (13), each right-angle pipe (3) is provided with a movable pipe (31) in a sliding sleeved mode at the upper end of the corresponding right-angle pipe (3), a plurality of floating blocks (311) are symmetrically installed on the outer side wall of the movable pipe (31), a plurality of sewage discharge pipes (4) are embedded in the water retaining wall (13), the lower ends of the plurality of sewage discharge pipes (4) are communicated with the plurality of right-angle pipes (3) respectively, a plurality of sewage discharge shafts (5) and a plurality of power shafts (6) are installed on the rain cover (2) in a rotating mode respectively, and driven gears (51) and driving gears (61) are installed on the upper ends of the sewage discharge shafts (5, and every driven gear (51) and corresponding driving gear (61) meshing, every the lower extreme of blowdown axle (5) all passes and corresponds blow off pipe (4) and extends to in right angle pipe (3) and rotate the installation, every one section that blowdown axle (5) are located blow off pipe (4) and right angle pipe (3) all installs whirl propulsion leaf (52), every the lower extreme of power axle (8) all passes high platform (11) and extends to the below of right angle pipe (3) and installs power whirl leaf (62), blowdown groove (121) have been seted up on low platform (12).
2. The vortex type sewage disposal dam of claim 1, wherein the cross-section of the sewage drainage groove (121) is a concave arc shape and the sewage drainage groove (121) is longitudinally inclined.
3. The vortex type sewage disposal dam of claim 2 wherein the upper mouth of said sewage pipe (4) is an inclined mouth biased toward the lower platform (12).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010720099.8A CN111705760A (en) | 2020-07-24 | 2020-07-24 | Vortex type sewage cleaning dam |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010720099.8A CN111705760A (en) | 2020-07-24 | 2020-07-24 | Vortex type sewage cleaning dam |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111705760A true CN111705760A (en) | 2020-09-25 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010720099.8A Pending CN111705760A (en) | 2020-07-24 | 2020-07-24 | Vortex type sewage cleaning dam |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN111705760A (en) |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20060081734A (en) * | 2005-01-10 | 2006-07-13 | (주)지앤지컨설턴트에프디아이 | Apparatus for cleaning the levee of dam |
| CN208830279U (en) * | 2018-06-13 | 2019-05-07 | 峨眉山建南水电设备制造有限公司 | A kind of decontamination structure in power station |
| CN210288320U (en) * | 2019-06-17 | 2020-04-10 | 天津市圣浩源环保科技有限公司 | Water purification is with dragging for equipment |
| CN111321719A (en) * | 2020-03-07 | 2020-06-23 | 彭子君 | River course water pollutes rubbish cleaning device based on rivers drive |
-
2020
- 2020-07-24 CN CN202010720099.8A patent/CN111705760A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20060081734A (en) * | 2005-01-10 | 2006-07-13 | (주)지앤지컨설턴트에프디아이 | Apparatus for cleaning the levee of dam |
| CN208830279U (en) * | 2018-06-13 | 2019-05-07 | 峨眉山建南水电设备制造有限公司 | A kind of decontamination structure in power station |
| CN210288320U (en) * | 2019-06-17 | 2020-04-10 | 天津市圣浩源环保科技有限公司 | Water purification is with dragging for equipment |
| CN111321719A (en) * | 2020-03-07 | 2020-06-23 | 彭子君 | River course water pollutes rubbish cleaning device based on rivers drive |
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Application publication date: 20200925 |