CN111704575A - Method for synthesizing quinoline-2-thiocarbamide compound under conditions of no catalyst and no additive - Google Patents

Method for synthesizing quinoline-2-thiocarbamide compound under conditions of no catalyst and no additive Download PDF

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CN111704575A
CN111704575A CN202010653476.0A CN202010653476A CN111704575A CN 111704575 A CN111704575 A CN 111704575A CN 202010653476 A CN202010653476 A CN 202010653476A CN 111704575 A CN111704575 A CN 111704575A
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quinoline
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benzylamine
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CN111704575B (en
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朱小明
张复兴
冯泳兰
庾江喜
王志强
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Hengyang Normal University
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    • C07D215/00Heterocyclic compounds containing quinoline or hydrogenated quinoline ring systems
    • C07D215/02Heterocyclic compounds containing quinoline or hydrogenated quinoline ring systems having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen atoms or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
    • C07D215/16Heterocyclic compounds containing quinoline or hydrogenated quinoline ring systems having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen atoms or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
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    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D401/00Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom
    • C07D401/02Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom containing two hetero rings
    • C07D401/12Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom containing two hetero rings linked by a chain containing hetero atoms as chain links

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for synthesizing a quinoline-2-thiocarbamide compound under the conditions of no catalyst and no additive. The synthesis method comprises the following steps: adding 2-methylquinoline, aromatic amine or aliphatic amine compounds, a sulfur source and a solvent into a reaction tube, stirring and reacting at 130-150 ℃, cooling to room temperature after the reaction is finished, and separating and purifying a product to obtain the quinoline-2-thiocarboxamide compound. The invention provides a method for synthesizing a catalyst-free and additive-free quinoline-2-thiocarbamide compound. The reaction condition is simple, the raw materials are easy to obtain, the substrate adaptability is good, and a simple, green and efficient synthesis method is provided for synthesizing the quinoline-2-thiocarbamide compound.

Description

Method for synthesizing quinoline-2-thiocarbamide compound under conditions of no catalyst and no additive
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of quinoline-2-thiocarboxamide compounds, and particularly relates to a method for synthesizing a quinoline-2-thiocarboxamide compound under the conditions of no catalyst and no additive.
Background
Amide compounds are widely applied in the field of pesticides, but the development and application of the amide compounds are limited due to poor water solubility of the amide compounds. With the continuous progress of research, the thioamide compounds can replace known amide pesticides (Wangbuyun, Zhangda Yong, Wudaming, pesticide 2010, 49 and 170.), so that the agricultural production is more environment-friendly. Besides playing a role in the field of medicines, thioamide compounds are also frequently used as synthons in organic synthesis for synthesizing various sulfur-containing or nitrogen-containing heterocyclic organic compounds due to excellent reactivity. The process for the synthesis of thioamides generally uses amides or amines as substrates, requires metal catalysts or additives, increases the emission of waste and causes problems with product metal residues (a BCharette, M Grenon, j. org. chem., 2003, 68, 5792; K Xu, Z Y Li, F Y Cheng, org. lett., 2018, 20, 2228; Y Sun, H F Jiang, W Q Wu, org. biomol. chem.,2014, 12, 700.). Therefore, it is of great importance to find a method for synthesizing the compound by using a reagent which is low in toxicity, convenient, safe and easily available and developing the compound simply, conveniently, greenly and efficiently.
The invention provides a method for synthesizing a quinoline-2-thiocarbamide compound by taking 2-methylquinoline, aromatic amine or aliphatic amine as a substrate without a catalyst or an additive. The reaction condition is simple, the raw materials are easy to obtain, the substrate adaptability is good, and a simple, green and efficient synthesis method is provided for synthesizing the quinoline-2-thiocarbamide compound.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects and shortcomings of the prior art and provides a method for synthesizing quinoline-2-thiocarbamide compounds under the conditions of no catalyst and no additive. The reaction does not need a catalyst or an additive, has simple reaction conditions, easily obtained raw materials and better substrate adaptability, and provides a simple, green and efficient synthesis method for synthesizing the quinoline-2-thiocarbamide compound.
The purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme.
A method for synthesizing quinoline-2-thiocarboxamide compounds in the absence of a catalyst and an additive comprises the following steps: adding 2-methylquinoline, aromatic amine or aliphatic amine, a sulfur source and a solvent into a reaction tube, stirring and reacting at 130-150 ℃, cooling to room temperature after the reaction is finished, and separating and purifying a product to obtain the quinoline-2-thiocarboxamide compound.
Further, the chemical reaction equation of the synthesis process is as follows:
Figure 807282DEST_PATH_IMAGE001
Figure 799509DEST_PATH_IMAGE002
in the formula, R1One selected from hydrogen, methyl and halogen radical; r2Is selected from alkyl.
Further, the aromatic amine compound is selected from: aniline, 2-chloroaniline, 3-methylaniline, 4-methylaniline, benzidine. The fatty amine compound is selected from: benzylamine, 4- (trifluoromethyl) benzylamine, 4-fluorobenzylamine, 4-chlorobenzylamine, 4-methylbenzylamine, 4- (trifluoromethoxy) benzylamine, 3-bromobenzylamine, 3- (trifluoromethyl) benzylamine, 2-methylbenzylamine, 2-chlorobenzylamine, 2-bromobenzylamine, 3, 5-bis (trifluoromethyl) benzylamine, 2, 4-dimethylbenzylamine, 2,4, 6-trimethylbenzylamine, 2-pyridinemethylamine, 1-naphthylmethylamine, phenethylamine, cyclohexylamine, cyclopropylamine, cyclopentylamine, 3-phenyl-1-propylamine.
Furthermore, the molar ratio of the added aromatic amine or aliphatic amine compound to 2-methylquinoline is 1.2-3: 1, and preferably 2: 1.
Further, the sulfur source is elemental sulfur; the molar ratio of the sulfur source to the aniline compound is 2-4: 1, and preferably 3: 1.
Further, the solvent is dimethyl sulfoxide.
Further, the stirring temperature is 130-150 ℃, and preferably 140 ℃.
Further, the stirring reaction time is 9-15 hours, preferably 11 hours.
Further, the separation and purification operations are as follows: and extracting the reaction liquid by using ethyl acetate, combining organic phases, drying by using anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtering, decompressing, steaming and removing the organic solvent to obtain a crude product, and purifying by using column chromatography to obtain the quinoline-2-thiocarbamide compound.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages and beneficial effects:
the invention provides a method for synthesizing a quinoline-2-thiocarbamide compound under the conditions of no catalyst and no additive. From the perspective of green chemistry, under the condition of no metal catalyst and no additive, the invention synthesizes the quinoline-2-thiocarbamide compound by taking easily obtained 2-methylquinoline, aromatic amine or aliphatic amine compound as a substrate and elemental sulfur as a sulfur source. The reaction condition is simple, the raw materials are easy to obtain, the substrate adaptability is good, and a simple, green and efficient synthesis method is provided for synthesizing the quinoline-2-thiocarbamide compound.
Drawings
Fig. 1 and 2 are a hydrogen spectrum and a carbon spectrum of the objective product obtained in example 1, respectively.
Fig. 3 and 4 are a hydrogen spectrum and a carbon spectrum of the objective product obtained in example 2, respectively.
Fig. 5 and 6 are a hydrogen spectrum and a carbon spectrum of the objective product obtained in example 3, respectively.
Fig. 7 and 8 are a hydrogen spectrum and a carbon spectrum of the objective product obtained in example 4, respectively.
Fig. 9 and 10 are a hydrogen spectrum and a carbon spectrum of the objective product obtained in example 5, respectively.
Fig. 11 and 12 are a hydrogen spectrum and a carbon spectrum of the objective product obtained in example 6, respectively.
Fig. 13 and 14 are a hydrogen spectrum and a carbon spectrum of the objective product obtained in example 7, respectively.
Fig. 15 and 16 are a hydrogen spectrum and a carbon spectrum of the objective product obtained in example 8, respectively.
Fig. 17 and 18 are a hydrogen spectrum and a carbon spectrum of the objective product obtained in example 9, respectively.
Fig. 19 and 20 are a hydrogen spectrum and a carbon spectrum of the objective product obtained in example 10, respectively.
Fig. 21 and 22 are a hydrogen spectrum and a carbon spectrum of the objective product obtained in example 11, respectively.
Detailed description of the invention
The technical solutions of the present invention are further described in detail below with reference to specific examples and drawings, but the scope and implementation of the present invention are not limited thereto.
Example 1
2-methylquinoline (0.2mmol), aniline (0.4mmol), elemental sulfur (0.6mmol) and a solvent DMSO (2mL) are sequentially added into a dried Schlenk reaction tube, after the sample is added, an oil pump is used for vacuumizing, nitrogen is injected for gas replacement, after three times of replacement, the reaction is stopped after 11 hours at 140 ℃, and the cooling is carried out to the room temperature. The reaction was monitored by Thin Layer Chromatography (TLC) and when the starting material had reacted, the reaction was terminated and the mixture was cooled to room temperature in the reaction tube. Carrying out primary treatment on the mixed solution: extracting, collecting an organic layer, spinning powder, and performing column chromatography separation and purification to obtain a target product with a yield of 80%.
The hydrogen spectrogram and the carbon spectrogram of the target product are respectively shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, and the nuclear magnetic data are shown as follows:
1H NMR (CDCl3, 500 MHz)12.27 (s, 1H), 8.95 (d,J= 8.6 Hz, 1H), 8.31(d,J= 8.6 Hz, 1H), 8.17 - 8.13 (m, 3H), 7.90 (d,J= 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.82 -7.78 (m, 1H), 7.66 - 7.63 (m, 1H), 7.50 (t,J= 8.2 Hz, 2H), 7.31 (t,J= 7.4Hz, 1H);13C NMR (CDCl3, 125 MHz)188.05, 150.42, 145.01, 138.82, 137.13,130.43, 129.72, 129.10, 128.92, 128.13, 127.69, 126.57, 122.77, 121.11。
the structure of the target product is presumed to be as follows through the data:
Figure 698195DEST_PATH_IMAGE003
example 2
2-methylquinoline (0.2mmol), 3-methylaniline (0.4mmol), elemental sulfur (0.6mmol) and a solvent DMSO (2mL) are sequentially added into a dried Schlenk reaction tube, after the sample is added, an oil pump is used for vacuumizing, nitrogen is injected for gas replacement, after three times of replacement, the reaction is stopped after 11 hours at 140 ℃, and the reaction is cooled to room temperature. The reaction was monitored by Thin Layer Chromatography (TLC) and when the starting material had reacted, the reaction was terminated and the mixture was cooled to room temperature in the reaction tube. Carrying out primary treatment on the mixed solution: and (3) extracting, collecting an organic layer, spinning powder, and performing column chromatography separation and purification to obtain a target product with the yield of 75%.
The hydrogen spectrum and the carbon spectrum of the target product are respectively shown in fig. 3 and 4, and the nuclear magnetic data are shown as follows:
1H NMR (CDCl3, 500 MHz)12.20 (s, 1H), 8.93 (d,J= 8.6 Hz, 1H), 8.27(d,J= 8.6 Hz, 1H), 8.14 (d,J= 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.97 (d,J= 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.88(t,J= 8.1 Hz, 2H), 7.78 (t,J= 7.4 Hz, 1H), 7.62 (t,J= 7.6 Hz,1H), 7.37(t,J= 7.8 Hz ,1H), 7.12 (d,J= 7.5 Hz, 1H), 2.44 (s, 3H);13C NMR (CDCl3,125 MHz)187.76, 150.37, 144.93, 138.81, 138.69, 137.01, 130.33, 129.65,128.99, 128.67, 128.04, 127.62, 127.36, 123.19, 121.03, 119.81, 21.44。
the structure of the target product is presumed to be as follows through the data:
Figure 939820DEST_PATH_IMAGE004
example 3
2-methylquinoline (0.2mmol), 4-methylaniline (0.4mmol), elemental sulfur (0.6mmol) and a solvent DMSO (2mL) are sequentially added into a dried Schlenk reaction tube, after the sample is added, an oil pump is used for vacuumizing, nitrogen is injected for gas replacement, after three times of replacement, the reaction is stopped after 11 hours at 140 ℃, and the reaction is cooled to room temperature. The reaction was monitored by Thin Layer Chromatography (TLC) and when the starting material had reacted, the reaction was terminated and the mixture was cooled to room temperature in the reaction tube. Carrying out primary treatment on the mixed solution: extracting, collecting an organic layer, spinning powder, and performing column chromatography separation and purification to obtain a target product with a yield of 77%.
The hydrogen spectrum and the carbon spectrum of the target product are respectively shown in fig. 5 and 6, and the nuclear magnetic data are shown as follows:
1H NMR (CDCl3, 500 MHz)12.16 (s, 1H), 8.92 (d,J= 8.5 Hz, 1H), 8.26(d,J= 8.5 Hz 1H), 8.12 (d,J= 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.98 (d,J= 8.1 Hz, 2H), 7.85(d,J= 8.1 Hz, 1H), 7.76 (t,J= 7.9 Hz, 1H), 7.60 (t,J= 7.5 Hz, 1H), 7.27(d,J= 8.0 Hz, 2H), 2.39 (s, 3H);13C NMR (CDCl3, 125 MHz)187.58, 150.38,144.93, 136.97, 136.41, 136.27, 130.30, 129.62, 129.37, 128.96, 127.99,127.59, 126.68, 121.03, 21.12。
the structure of the target product is presumed to be as follows through the data:
Figure 683785DEST_PATH_IMAGE005
example 4
2-methylquinoline (0.2mmol), 2-methylbenzylamine (0.4mmol), elemental sulfur (0.6mmol) and a solvent DMSO (2mL) are sequentially added into a dried Schlenk reaction tube, after the sample is added, an oil pump is used for vacuumizing, nitrogen is injected for gas replacement, after three times of replacement, the reaction is stopped after 11 hours at 140 ℃, and the reaction is cooled to room temperature. The reaction was monitored by Thin Layer Chromatography (TLC) and when the starting material had reacted, the reaction was terminated and the mixture was cooled to room temperature in the reaction tube. Carrying out primary treatment on the mixed solution: extracting, collecting an organic layer, spinning powder, and performing column chromatography separation and purification to obtain a target product with a yield of 68%.
The hydrogen spectrum and the carbon spectrum of the target product are respectively shown in fig. 7 and fig. 8, and the nuclear magnetic data are shown as follows:
1H NMR (CDCl3, 500 MHz)10.43 (s, 1H), 8.87 (d,J= 8.7 Hz, 1H), 8.27(d,J= 8.7 Hz, 1H), 8.03 (d,J= 8.5 Hz, 1H), 7.85 (d,J= 7.7 Hz, 1H), 7.73- 7.70 (m, 1H), 7.60 - 7.57 (m, 1H), 7.39 (d,J= 7.2 Hz, 1H), 7.30 - 7.22(m, 4H), 5.09 (d,J= 5.4 Hz, 2H), 2.40 (s, 3H);13C NMR (CDCl3, 125 MHz)190.83, 150.04, 145.41, 136.97, 136.91, 134.38, 130.69, 130.20, 129.78,129.15, 129.13, 128.20, 127.95, 127.61, 126.31, 121.37, 48.38, 19.23。
the structure of the target product is presumed to be as follows through the data:
Figure 796098DEST_PATH_IMAGE006
example 5
2-methylquinoline (0.2mmol), 2-bromobenzylamine (0.4mmol), elemental sulfur (0.6mmol) and a solvent DMSO (2mL) are sequentially added into a dried Schlenk reaction tube, after the sample is added, an oil pump is used for vacuumizing, nitrogen is injected for gas replacement, after the replacement is carried out for three times, the reaction is stopped after 11 hours at 140 ℃, and the cooling is carried out to the room temperature. The reaction was monitored by Thin Layer Chromatography (TLC) and when the starting material had reacted, the reaction was terminated and the mixture was cooled to room temperature in the reaction tube. Carrying out primary treatment on the mixed solution: extracting, collecting an organic layer, spinning powder, and performing column chromatography separation and purification to obtain a target product with the yield of 70%.
The hydrogen spectrum and the carbon spectrum of the target product are respectively shown in fig. 9 and fig. 10, and the nuclear magnetic data are shown as follows:
1H NMR (CDCl3, 500 MHz)10.84(s, 1H), 8.92 (d,J= 8.6 Hz, 1H), 8.33 (d,J= 8.6 Hz, 1H), 8.15 (d,J= 8.5 Hz, 1H), 7.93 (d,J= 8.2 Hz, 1H), 7.81 (t,J= 8.3 Hz, 1H), 7.69 - 7.65 (m, 2H), 7.58 (d,J= 7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.37 (t,J=7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.26 (t,J= 7.8 Hz, 1H), 5.31 (d,J= 6.0 Hz, 2H);13C NMR(CDCl3, 125 MHz)191.39, 149.98, 145.37, 136.88, 135.63, 132.95, 130.54,130.22, 129.84, 129.47, 129.14, 128.00, 127.63, 127.59, 123.99, 121.39,49.60。
the structure of the target product is presumed to be as follows through the data:
Figure 98641DEST_PATH_IMAGE007
example 6
2-methylquinoline (0.2mmol), 3-bromobenzylamine (0.4mmol), elemental sulfur (0.6mmol) and a solvent DMSO (2mL) are sequentially added into a dried Schlenk reaction tube, after the sample is added, an oil pump is used for vacuumizing, nitrogen is injected for gas replacement, after the replacement is carried out for three times, the reaction is stopped after 11 hours at 140 ℃, and the cooling is carried out to the room temperature. The reaction was monitored by Thin Layer Chromatography (TLC) and when the starting material had reacted, the reaction was terminated and the mixture was cooled to room temperature in the reaction tube. Carrying out primary treatment on the mixed solution: and (3) extracting, collecting an organic layer, spinning powder, and performing column chromatography separation and purification to obtain a target product with the yield of 62%.
The hydrogen spectrum and the carbon spectrum of the target product are respectively shown in fig. 11 and 12, and the nuclear magnetic data are shown as follows:
1H NMR (CDCl3, 500 MHz)10.55 (s, 1H), 8.77 (d,J= 8.6 Hz, 1H), 8.20(d,J= 8.7 Hz, 1H), 7.99 (d,J= 8.5 Hz, 1H), 7.79 (d,J= 8.2 Hz, 1H), 7.66(t,J= 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.54 - 7.49 (m, 2H), 7.38 (d,J= 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.29 (d,J= 7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.17 (d,J= 7.5 Hz, 1H), 5.04 (d,J= 5.8 Hz, 2H);13C NMR(CDCl3, 125 MHz)191.65, 149.91, 145.38, 138.81, 137.02, 131.08, 130.99,130.38, 130.33, 129.77, 129.23, 128.09, 127.67, 126.73, 122.84, 121.47,48.94。
the structure of the target product is presumed to be as follows through the data:
Figure 296404DEST_PATH_IMAGE008
example 7
2-methylquinoline (0.2mmol), 4-methylbenzylamine (0.4mmol), elemental sulfur (0.6mmol) and a solvent DMSO (2mL) are sequentially added into a dried Schlenk reaction tube, after the sample is added, an oil pump is used for vacuumizing, nitrogen is injected for gas replacement, after three times of replacement, the reaction is stopped after 11 hours at 140 ℃, and the reaction is cooled to room temperature. The reaction was monitored by Thin Layer Chromatography (TLC) and when the starting material had reacted, the reaction was terminated and the mixture was cooled to room temperature in the reaction tube. Carrying out primary treatment on the mixed solution: extracting, collecting an organic layer, spinning powder, and performing column chromatography separation and purification to obtain a target product with the yield of 65%.
The hydrogen spectrum and the carbon spectrum of the target product are respectively shown in fig. 13 and fig. 14, and the nuclear magnetic data are shown as follows:
1H NMR (CDCl3, 500 MHz)10.59 (s, 1H), 8.92 (d,J= 8.6 Hz, 1H), 8.31(d,J= 8.6 Hz, 1H), 8.08 (d,J= 8.5 Hz, 1H), 7.90 (d,J= 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.78- 7.75 (m, 1H), 7.65 - 7.62 (m, 1H), 7.39 (d,J= 8.0 Hz, 2H), 7.20 (d,J=7.8 Hz, 2H), 5.12 (d,J= 5.6 Hz, 2H), 2.42 (s, 3H);13C NMR (CDCl3, 125 MHz)190.97, 150.10, 145.40, 137.69, 136.88, 133.40, 130.20, 129.77, 129.54,129.14, 128.24, 127.95, 127.62, 121.44, 49.77, 21.14。
the structure of the target product is presumed to be as follows through the data:
Figure 375219DEST_PATH_IMAGE009
example 8
2-methylquinoline (0.2mmol), 2, 4-dimethoxybenzylamine (0.4mmol), elemental sulfur (0.6mmol) and a solvent DMSO (2mL) are sequentially added into a dried Schlenk reaction tube, after the sample is added, an oil pump is used for vacuumizing, nitrogen is injected for gas replacement, after the replacement is carried out for three times, the reaction is stopped after 11 hours at 140 ℃, and the cooling is carried out to the room temperature. The reaction was monitored by Thin Layer Chromatography (TLC) and when the starting material had reacted, the reaction was terminated and the mixture was cooled to room temperature in the reaction tube. Carrying out primary treatment on the mixed solution: extracting, collecting an organic layer, spinning powder, and performing column chromatography separation and purification to obtain a target product with the yield of 39%.
The hydrogen spectrum and the carbon spectrum of the target product are respectively shown in fig. 15 and 16, and the nuclear magnetic data are shown as follows:
1H NMR (CDCl3, 500 MHz)10.68 (s, 1H), 8.87 (d,J= 8.6 Hz, 1H), 8.26(d,J= 8.6 Hz, 1H), 8.40 (d,J= 8.5 Hz, 1H), 7.85 (d,J= 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.75- 7.72(m, 1H), 7.61 - 7.58 (m, 1H), 7.35 (d,J= 8.2 Hz, 1H), 6.53 (d,J=5.0 Hz, 1H), 6.49 - 6.47 (m, 1H), 5.05 (d,J= 5.6 Hz, 2H), 3.92 (s, 3H),3.82 (s, 3H);13C NMR (CDCl3, 125 MHz)190.12, 160.91, 158.91, 150.48,145.46, 136.73, 131.11, 130.08, 129.82, 129.08, 127.82, 127.63, 121.52,116.95, 104.09, 98.78, 55.48, 55.42, 45.44。
the structure of the target product is presumed to be as follows through the data:
Figure 342038DEST_PATH_IMAGE010
example 9
2-methylquinoline (0.2mmol), 3,4, 6-trimethylbenzylamine (0.4mmol), elemental sulfur (0.6mmol) and a solvent DMSO (2mL) are sequentially added into a dried Schlenk reaction tube, after the sample is added, an oil pump is used for vacuumizing, nitrogen is injected for gas replacement, after three times of replacement, the reaction is stopped after 11 hours at 140 ℃, and the cooling is carried out to the room temperature. The reaction was monitored by Thin Layer Chromatography (TLC) and when the starting material had reacted, the reaction was terminated and the mixture was cooled to room temperature in the reaction tube. Carrying out primary treatment on the mixed solution: extracting, collecting an organic layer, spinning powder, and performing column chromatography separation and purification to obtain a target product with the yield of 83%.
The hydrogen spectrum and the carbon spectrum of the target product are respectively shown in fig. 17 and fig. 18, and the nuclear magnetic data are shown as follows:
1H NMR (CDCl3, 500 MHz)10.13 (s, 1H), 8.91 (d,J= 8.6 Hz, 1H), 8.27(d,J= 8.6 Hz, 1H), 8.02 (d,J= 8.5 Hz, 1H), 7.85 (d,J= 7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.70- 7.68 (m, 1H), 7.60 - 7.57 (m, 1H), 6.94 (s, 2H), 5.04 (d,J= 4.7 Hz, 2H),2.41 (s, 6H), 2.34 (s, 3H);13C NMR (CDCl3, 125 MHz)190.5, 151.01, 149.93,145.36, 137.81, 136.73, 130.04, 129.69, 129.66, 129.14, 129.01, 127.81, 127,50, 121.16, 45.05, 20.90, 19.76。
the structure of the target product is presumed to be as follows through the data:
Figure 582526DEST_PATH_IMAGE011
example 10
2-methylquinoline (0.2mmol), 2-pyridylmethylamine (0.4mmol), elemental sulfur (0.6mmol) and a solvent DMSO (2mL) are sequentially added into a dried Schlenk reaction tube, after the sample is added, an oil pump is used for vacuumizing, nitrogen is injected for gas replacement, after three times of replacement, the reaction is stopped after 11 hours at 140 ℃, and the reaction is cooled to room temperature. The reaction was monitored by Thin Layer Chromatography (TLC) and when the starting material had reacted, the reaction was terminated and the mixture was cooled to room temperature in the reaction tube. Carrying out primary treatment on the mixed solution: extracting, collecting an organic layer, spinning powder, and performing column chromatography separation and purification to obtain a target product with the yield of 66%.
The hydrogen spectrum and the carbon spectrum of the target product are respectively shown in fig. 19 and fig. 20, and the nuclear magnetic data are shown as follows:
1H NMR (CDCl3, 500 MHz)10.68 (s, 1H), 8.83 (d,J= 8.6 Hz, 1H), 8.71(s, 1H), 8.57 (t,J= 1 Hz, 1H), 8.27 (d,J= 8.6 Hz, 1H), 8.04 (d,J= 8.5Hz, 1H), 7.85 (d,J= 8.2 Hz, 1H), 7.79 (d,J= 7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.75 - 7.72(m,1H), 7.60 (t,J= 7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.31 - 7.26 (m, 1H), 5.16 (d,J= 6.0 Hz, 2H);13C NMR (CDCl3, 125 MHz)191.89, 149.82, 149.48, 149.20, 145.34, 137.03,135.88, 132.32, 130.35, 129.70, 129.20, 128.10, 127.65, 123.65, 121.37,46.90。
the structure of the target product is presumed to be as follows through the data:
Figure 2006DEST_PATH_IMAGE012
example 11
2-methylquinoline (0.2mmol), 1-naphthylmethylamine (0.4mmol), elemental sulfur (0.6mmol) and a solvent DMSO (2mL) are sequentially added into a dried Schlenk reaction tube, after the sample is added, an oil pump is used for vacuumizing, nitrogen is injected for gas replacement, after three times of replacement, the reaction is stopped after 11 hours at 140 ℃, and the reaction is cooled to room temperature. The reaction was monitored by Thin Layer Chromatography (TLC) and when the starting material had reacted, the reaction was terminated and the mixture was cooled to room temperature in the reaction tube. Carrying out primary treatment on the mixed solution: and (3) extracting, collecting an organic layer, spinning powder, and performing column chromatography separation and purification to obtain the target productivity with the yield of 65%.
The hydrogen spectrum and the carbon spectrum of the target product are respectively shown in fig. 21 and 22, and the nuclear magnetic data are shown as follows:
1H NMR (CDCl3, 500 MHz)10.57 (s, 1H), 8.91 (d,J= 8.6 Hz, 1H), 8.25(d,J= 8.6 Hz, 1H), 8.08 (t,J= 7.4 Hz, 1H), 7.91 (d,J= 8.8 Hz, 2H), 7.88(d,J= 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.82 (d,J= 8.1 Hz, 1H), 7.66 - 7.61 (m, 2H), 7.57 -7.53 (m, 3H), 7.49 (t,J= 7.8 Hz, 1H), 5.54 (d,J= 5.4 Hz, 2H);13C NMR(CDCl3, 125 MHz)190.71, 149.94, 145.30, 136.85, 133.82, 131.91, 131.66,130.10, 129.69, 129.06, 129.00, 128.75, 127.90, 127.51, 127.34, 126.83,126.09, 125.38, 123.51, 121.36, 48.30。
the structure of the target product is presumed to be as follows through the data:
Figure 884511DEST_PATH_IMAGE013

Claims (8)

1. a method for synthesizing quinoline-2-thiocarboxamide compounds without a catalyst and an additive is characterized by comprising the following steps: adding 2-methylquinoline, aromatic amine or aliphatic amine, a sulfur source and a solvent into a reaction tube, stirring and reacting at 130-150 ℃, cooling to room temperature after the reaction is finished, and separating and purifying a product to obtain the quinoline-2-thiocarboxamide compound.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the chemical reaction equation of the synthesis process is as follows:
Figure 573204DEST_PATH_IMAGE001
Figure 796375DEST_PATH_IMAGE002
in the formula, R1One selected from hydrogen, methyl and halogen radical; r2Is selected from alkyl.
3. The synthesis process according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the aromatic amine compound is selected from: aniline, 2-chloroaniline, 3-methylaniline, 4-methylaniline, benzidine.
4. The synthesis process according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the fatty amine-based compound is chosen from: benzylamine, 4- (trifluoromethyl) benzylamine, 4-fluorobenzylamine, 4-chlorobenzylamine, 4-methylbenzylamine, 4- (trifluoromethoxy) benzylamine, 3-bromobenzylamine, 3- (trifluoromethyl) benzylamine, 2-methylbenzylamine, 2-chlorobenzylamine, 2-bromobenzylamine, 3, 5-bis (trifluoromethyl) benzylamine, 2, 4-dimethylbenzylamine, 2,4, 6-trimethylbenzylamine, 2-pyridinemethylamine, 1-naphthylmethylamine, phenethylamine, cyclohexylamine, cyclopropylamine, cyclopentylamine, 3-phenyl-1-propylamine.
5. The synthesis method according to claims 1 to 4, wherein the molar ratio of the added aromatic amine or aliphatic amine compound to 2-methylquinoline is 1.2-3: 1.
6. The method of synthesis according to claims 1-4, characterized in that the sulfur source is elemental sulfur; the molar ratio of the added sulfur source to 2-methylquinoline is 2-4: 1.
7. The synthetic method of claims 1-4 wherein the solvent is dimethyl sulfoxide; the reaction temperature is 130-150 ℃; the reaction time is 9-15 hours.
8. The synthesis method according to claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the separation and purification operations are: and extracting the reaction liquid by using ethyl acetate, combining organic phases, drying by using anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtering, decompressing, steaming and removing the organic solvent to obtain a crude product, and purifying by using column chromatography to obtain the quinoline-2-thiocarbamide compound.
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