CN111704575B - Synthesis method of quinoline-2-thiocarboxamide compound under conditions of no catalyst and no additive - Google Patents

Synthesis method of quinoline-2-thiocarboxamide compound under conditions of no catalyst and no additive Download PDF

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CN111704575B
CN111704575B CN202010653476.0A CN202010653476A CN111704575B CN 111704575 B CN111704575 B CN 111704575B CN 202010653476 A CN202010653476 A CN 202010653476A CN 111704575 B CN111704575 B CN 111704575B
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quinoline
thiocarboxamide
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CN111704575A (en
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朱小明
张复兴
冯泳兰
庾江喜
王志强
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Hengyang Normal University
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    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D215/00Heterocyclic compounds containing quinoline or hydrogenated quinoline ring systems
    • C07D215/02Heterocyclic compounds containing quinoline or hydrogenated quinoline ring systems having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen atoms or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
    • C07D215/16Heterocyclic compounds containing quinoline or hydrogenated quinoline ring systems having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen atoms or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
    • C07D215/48Carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen
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    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D401/00Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom
    • C07D401/02Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom containing two hetero rings
    • C07D401/12Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom containing two hetero rings linked by a chain containing hetero atoms as chain links

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Abstract

The invention discloses a synthesis method of quinoline-2-thiocarboxamide compounds under the conditions of no catalyst and no additive. The synthesis method comprises the following steps: adding 2-methylquinoline, aromatic amine or fatty amine compound, sulfur source and solvent into a reaction tube, stirring and reacting at 130-150 ℃, cooling to room temperature after the reaction is finished, and separating and purifying the product to obtain the quinoline-2-thiocarboxamide compound. The invention provides a method for synthesizing a quinoline-2-thiocarboxamide compound without a catalyst and an additive. The reaction condition is simple, raw materials are easy to obtain, the substrate adaptability is good, and a simple, green and efficient synthesis method is provided for synthesizing the quinoline-2-thiocarboxamide compound.

Description

Synthesis method of quinoline-2-thiocarboxamide compound under conditions of no catalyst and no additive
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of quinoline-2-thiocarboxamide compounds, and particularly relates to a synthesis method of a quinoline-2-thiocarboxamide compound under the conditions of no catalyst and no additive.
Background
Amide compounds are widely used in the pesticide field, but their poor water solubility limits their development and application. With the continuous progress of research, thioamide compounds are found to replace known amide pesticides (Wang Yanjun, zhang Dayong, wu Xiaoming, pesticides, 2010, 49, 170.), so that agricultural production is more environment-friendly. In addition to their role in the pharmaceutical field, thioamides are also often used as synthons in organic synthesis for the synthesis of various sulfur-or nitrogen-containing heterocyclic organic compounds due to their excellent reactivity. The method for synthesizing thioamides generally selects amides or amines as substrates, and requires metal catalysts or additives, which increases the waste emissions and causes problems of product metal residues (ab Charette, M Grenon, j. Org. Chem., 2003, 68, 5792; K Xu, Z Y Li, F Y Cheng, org. Lett., 2018, 20, 2228; Y Sun, H F Jiang, W Q Wu, org. Biomol. Chem., 2014, 12, 700.). Therefore, it is of great importance to find a method for synthesizing such compounds which uses reagents with low toxicity, which are convenient, safe and easy to obtain, and which is easy to develop, green and efficient.
The invention provides a method for synthesizing quinoline-2-thiocarboxamide compounds by taking 2-methylquinoline, aromatic amine or aliphatic amine as a substrate without catalyst or additive. The reaction condition is simple, raw materials are easy to obtain, the substrate adaptability is good, and a simple, green and efficient synthesis method is provided for synthesizing the quinoline-2-thiocarboxamide compound.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims at overcoming the defects and shortcomings of the prior art and provides a method for synthesizing quinoline-2-thiocarboxamide compounds under the conditions of no catalyst and no additive. The reaction does not need a catalyst or an additive, has simple reaction conditions, easily obtained raw materials and better substrate adaptability, and provides a simple, green and efficient synthesis method for synthesizing the quinoline-2-thiocarboxamide compound.
The aim of the invention is achieved by the following technical scheme.
A method for synthesizing quinoline-2-thiocarboxamide compounds under the conditions of no catalyst and no additive comprises the following steps: and adding 2-methylquinoline, aromatic amine or aliphatic amine, a sulfur source and a solvent into a reaction tube, stirring the mixture at 130-150 ℃ for reaction, cooling the mixture to room temperature after the reaction is finished, and separating and purifying a product to obtain the quinoline-2-thiocarboxamide compound.
Further, the chemical reaction equation of the synthesis process is as follows:
Figure 807282DEST_PATH_IMAGE001
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Figure 799509DEST_PATH_IMAGE002
wherein R is 1 One selected from hydrogen, methyl and halogen radicals; r is R 2 Is selected from alkyl.
Further, the aromatic amine compound is selected from: aniline, 2-chloroaniline, 3-methylaniline, 4-methylaniline, benzidine. The fatty amine compound is selected from the group consisting of: benzylamine, 4- (trifluoromethyl) benzylamine, 4-fluorobenzylamine, 4-chlorobenzylamine, 4-methylbenzylamine, 4- (trifluoromethoxy) benzylamine, 3-bromobenzylamine, 3- (trifluoromethyl) benzylamine, 2-methylbenzylamine, 2-chlorobenzylamine, 2-bromobenzylamine, 3, 5-bis (trifluoromethyl) benzylamine, 2, 4-dimethylbenzylamine, 2,4, 6-trimethylbenzylamine, 2-pyridinemethylamine, 1-naphthylmethylamine, phenethylamine, cyclohexylamine, cyclopropylamine, cyclopentylamine, 3-phenyl-1-propylamine.
Further, the molar ratio of the addition amount of the aromatic amine or the aliphatic amine compound to the 2-methylquinoline is 1.2-3:1, preferably 2:1.
Further, the sulfur source is elemental sulfur; the molar ratio of the sulfur source to the aniline compound is 2-4:1, preferably 3:1.
Further, the solvent is dimethyl sulfoxide.
Further, the stirring temperature is 130-150 ℃, preferably 140 ℃.
Further, the stirring reaction time is 9 to 15 hours, preferably 11 hours.
Further, the separation and purification operations are as follows: extracting the reaction liquid with ethyl acetate, combining organic phases, drying by using anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtering, evaporating the organic solvent under reduced pressure to obtain a crude product, and purifying by column chromatography to obtain the quinoline-2-thiocarboxamide compound.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
the invention provides a synthesis method of quinoline-2-thiocarboxamide compounds under the conditions of no catalyst and no additive. From the green chemical point of view, the invention synthesizes the quinoline-2-thiocarboxamide compound by taking the easily obtained 2-methylquinoline, aromatic amine or fatty amine compound as a substrate and taking the elemental sulfur as a sulfur source under the conditions of no metal catalyst and no additive. The reaction condition is simple, raw materials are easy to obtain, the substrate adaptability is good, and a simple, green and efficient synthesis method is provided for synthesizing the quinoline-2-thiocarboxamide compound.
Drawings
FIGS. 1 and 2 are a hydrogen spectrum and a carbon spectrum, respectively, of the target product obtained in example 1.
Fig. 3 and 4 are a hydrogen spectrum and a carbon spectrum, respectively, of the target product obtained in example 2.
Fig. 5 and 6 are a hydrogen spectrum and a carbon spectrum, respectively, of the target product obtained in example 3.
Fig. 7 and 8 are a hydrogen spectrum and a carbon spectrum, respectively, of the target product obtained in example 4.
Fig. 9 and 10 are a hydrogen spectrum and a carbon spectrum, respectively, of the target product obtained in example 5.
Fig. 11 and 12 are a hydrogen spectrum and a carbon spectrum, respectively, of the target product obtained in example 6.
Fig. 13 and 14 are a hydrogen spectrum and a carbon spectrum, respectively, of the target product obtained in example 7.
Fig. 15 and 16 are a hydrogen spectrum and a carbon spectrum, respectively, of the target product obtained in example 8.
Fig. 17 and 18 are a hydrogen spectrum and a carbon spectrum, respectively, of the target product obtained in example 9.
Fig. 19 and 20 are a hydrogen spectrum and a carbon spectrum, respectively, of the target product obtained in example 10.
Fig. 21 and 22 are a hydrogen spectrum and a carbon spectrum, respectively, of the target product obtained in example 11.
Detailed description of the preferred embodiments
The technical scheme of the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to specific examples and drawings, but the scope and embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto.
Example 1
2-methylquinoline (0.2 mmol), aniline (0.4 mmol), elemental sulfur (0.6 mmol) and solvent DMSO (2 mL) were sequentially added to a dry Schlenk reaction tube, after the sample was added, the sample was evacuated by an oil pump, then nitrogen was injected to perform gas displacement, after three times of displacement, the reaction was stopped at 140℃for 11 hours, and the reaction was cooled to room temperature. The reaction was checked by Thin Layer Chromatography (TLC) and, after the starting material had reacted, the reaction was terminated and the mixture in the reaction tube was cooled to room temperature. And (3) carrying out primary treatment on the mixed solution: extracting, collecting an organic layer, rotating powder, and performing column chromatography separation and purification to obtain a target product with the yield of 80%.
The hydrogen spectrogram and the carbon spectrogram of the target product are respectively shown in fig. 1 and 2, and nuclear magnetic data are shown as follows:
1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 500 MHz) δ 12.27 (s, 1H), 8.95 (d, J = 8.6 Hz, 1H), 8.31 (d, J = 8.6 Hz, 1H), 8.17 - 8.13 (m, 3H), 7.90 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.82 - 7.78 (m, 1H), 7.66 - 7.63 (m, 1H), 7.50 (t, J = 8.2 Hz, 2H), 7.31 (t, J = 7.4 Hz, 1H); 13 C NMR (CDCl 3 , 125 MHz) δ188.05, 150.42, 145.01, 138.82, 137.13, 130.43, 129.72, 129.10, 128.92, 128.13, 127.69, 126.57, 122.77, 121.11。
the structure of the target product is presumed to be as follows from the above data:
Figure 698195DEST_PATH_IMAGE003
example 2
2-methylquinoline (0.2 mmol), 3-methylaniline (0.4 mmol), elemental sulfur (0.6 mmol) and solvent DMSO (2 mL) were sequentially added into a dry Schlenk reaction tube, after the sample was added, the sample was pumped in a vacuum pump, then nitrogen was injected for gas replacement, after three times of replacement, the reaction was stopped after 11 hours at 140 ℃, and the sample was cooled to room temperature. The reaction was checked by Thin Layer Chromatography (TLC) and, after the starting material had reacted, the reaction was terminated and the mixture in the reaction tube was cooled to room temperature. And (3) carrying out primary treatment on the mixed solution: extracting, collecting an organic layer, rotating powder, and performing column chromatography separation and purification to obtain a target product with a yield of 75%.
The hydrogen spectrogram and the carbon spectrogram of the target product are respectively shown in fig. 3 and 4, and the nuclear magnetic data are shown as follows:
1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 500 MHz) δ12.20 (s, 1H), 8.93 (d, J = 8.6 Hz, 1H), 8.27 (d, J = 8.6 Hz, 1H), 8.14 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.97 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.88 (t, J = 8.1 Hz, 2H), 7.78 (t, J = 7.4 Hz, 1H), 7.62 (t, J = 7.6 Hz,1H), 7.37 (t, J = 7.8 Hz ,1H), 7.12 (d, J = 7.5 Hz, 1H), 2.44 (s, 3H); 13 C NMR (CDCl 3 , 125 MHz) δ187.76, 150.37, 144.93, 138.81, 138.69, 137.01, 130.33, 129.65, 128.99, 128.67, 128.04, 127.62, 127.36, 123.19, 121.03, 119.81, 21.44。
the structure of the target product is presumed to be as follows from the above data:
Figure 939820DEST_PATH_IMAGE004
example 3
2-methylquinoline (0.2 mmol), 4-methylaniline (0.4 mmol), elemental sulfur (0.6 mmol) and solvent DMSO (2 mL) were sequentially added into a dry Schlenk reaction tube, after the sample was added, the sample was pumped in a vacuum pump, then nitrogen was injected for gas replacement, after three times of replacement, the reaction was stopped after 11 hours at 140 ℃, and the sample was cooled to room temperature. The reaction was checked by Thin Layer Chromatography (TLC) and, after the starting material had reacted, the reaction was terminated and the mixture in the reaction tube was cooled to room temperature. And (3) carrying out primary treatment on the mixed solution: extracting, collecting an organic layer, rotating powder, and performing column chromatography separation and purification to obtain a target product with a yield of 77%.
The hydrogen spectrogram and the carbon spectrogram of the target product are respectively shown in fig. 5 and 6, and the nuclear magnetic data are shown as follows:
1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 500 MHz) δ12.16 (s, 1H), 8.92 (d, J = 8.5 Hz, 1H), 8.26 (d, J = 8.5 Hz 1H), 8.12 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.98 (d, J = 8.1 Hz, 2H), 7.85 (d, J = 8.1 Hz, 1H), 7.76 (t, J = 7.9 Hz, 1H), 7.60 (t, J = 7.5 Hz, 1H), 7.27 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 2H), 2.39 (s, 3H); 13 C NMR (CDCl 3 , 125 MHz) δ187.58, 150.38, 144.93, 136.97, 136.41, 136.27, 130.30, 129.62, 129.37, 128.96, 127.99, 127.59, 126.68, 121.03, 21.12。
the structure of the target product is presumed to be as follows from the above data:
Figure 683785DEST_PATH_IMAGE005
example 4
2-methylquinoline (0.2 mmol), 2-methylbenzylamine (0.4 mmol), elemental sulfur (0.6 mmol) and solvent DMSO (2 mL) were sequentially added to a dry Schlenk reaction tube, after the sample was added, the sample was evacuated by an oil pump, then nitrogen was injected to perform gas displacement, after three times of displacement, the reaction was stopped after 11 hours at 140 ℃, and the sample was cooled to room temperature. The reaction was checked by Thin Layer Chromatography (TLC) and, after the starting material had reacted, the reaction was terminated and the mixture in the reaction tube was cooled to room temperature. And (3) carrying out primary treatment on the mixed solution: extracting, collecting an organic layer, rotating powder, and performing column chromatography separation and purification to obtain a target product with the yield of 68%.
The hydrogen spectrogram and the carbon spectrogram of the target product are shown in fig. 7 and 8 respectively, and nuclear magnetic data are shown as follows:
1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 500 MHz) δ 10.43 (s, 1H), 8.87 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 1H), 8.27 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 1H), 8.03 (d, J = 8.5 Hz, 1H), 7.85 (d, J = 7.7 Hz, 1H), 7.73 - 7.70 (m, 1H), 7.60 - 7.57 (m, 1H), 7.39 (d, J = 7.2 Hz, 1H), 7.30 - 7.22 (m, 4H), 5.09 (d, J = 5.4 Hz, 2H), 2.40 (s, 3H); 13 C NMR (CDCl 3 , 125 MHz) δ 190.83, 150.04, 145.41, 136.97, 136.91, 134.38, 130.69, 130.20, 129.78, 129.15, 129.13, 128.20, 127.95, 127.61, 126.31, 121.37, 48.38, 19.23。
the structure of the target product is presumed to be as follows from the above data:
Figure 796098DEST_PATH_IMAGE006
example 5
2-methylquinoline (0.2 mmol), 2-bromobenzylamine (0.4 mmol), elemental sulfur (0.6 mmol) and solvent DMSO (2 mL) were sequentially added into a dry Schlenk reaction tube, after the sample was added, the sample was pumped in a vacuum pump, then nitrogen was injected for gas replacement, after three times of replacement, the reaction was stopped after 11 hours at 140 ℃, and the reaction was cooled to room temperature. The reaction was checked by Thin Layer Chromatography (TLC) and, after the starting material had reacted, the reaction was terminated and the mixture in the reaction tube was cooled to room temperature. And (3) carrying out primary treatment on the mixed solution: extracting, collecting an organic layer, rotating powder, and performing column chromatography separation and purification to obtain a target product with the yield of 70%.
The hydrogen spectrogram and the carbon spectrogram of the target product are shown in fig. 9 and 10 respectively, and nuclear magnetic data are shown as follows:
1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 500 MHz) δ10.84(s, 1H), 8.92 (d, J = 8.6 Hz, 1H), 8.33 (d, J = 8.6 Hz, 1H), 8.15 (d, J = 8.5 Hz, 1H), 7.93 (d, J = 8.2 Hz, 1H), 7.81 (t, J = 8.3 Hz, 1H), 7.69 - 7.65 (m, 2H), 7.58 (d, J = 7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.37 (t, J = 7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.26 (t, J = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 5.31 (d, J = 6.0 Hz, 2H); 13 C NMR (CDCl 3 , 125 MHz) δ 191.39, 149.98, 145.37, 136.88, 135.63, 132.95, 130.54, 130.22, 129.84, 129.47, 129.14, 128.00, 127.63, 127.59, 123.99, 121.39, 49.60。
the structure of the target product is presumed to be as follows from the above data:
Figure 98641DEST_PATH_IMAGE007
example 6
2-methylquinoline (0.2 mmol), 3-bromobenzylamine (0.4 mmol), elemental sulfur (0.6 mmol) and solvent DMSO (2 mL) were sequentially added into a dry Schlenk reaction tube, after the sample was added, the sample was pumped in a vacuum pump, then nitrogen was injected for gas replacement, after three times of replacement, the reaction was stopped after 11 hours at 140 ℃, and the reaction was cooled to room temperature. The reaction was checked by Thin Layer Chromatography (TLC) and, after the starting material had reacted, the reaction was terminated and the mixture in the reaction tube was cooled to room temperature. And (3) carrying out primary treatment on the mixed solution: extracting, collecting an organic layer, rotating powder, and performing column chromatography separation and purification to obtain a target product, wherein the yield is 62%.
The hydrogen spectrogram and the carbon spectrogram of the target product are respectively shown in fig. 11 and 12, and the nuclear magnetic data are shown as follows:
1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 500 MHz) δ 10.55 (s, 1H), 8.77 (d,J = 8.6 Hz, 1H), 8.20 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 1H), 7.99 (d, J = 8.5 Hz, 1H), 7.79 (d, J = 8.2 Hz, 1H), 7.66 (t, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.54 - 7.49 (m, 2H), 7.38 (d, J= 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.29 (d, J = 7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.17 (d, J = 7.5 Hz, 1H), 5.04 (d, J = 5.8 Hz, 2H); 13 C NMR (CDCl 3 , 125 MHz) δ 191.65, 149.91, 145.38, 138.81, 137.02, 131.08, 130.99, 130.38, 130.33, 129.77, 129.23, 128.09, 127.67, 126.73, 122.84, 121.47, 48.94。
the structure of the target product is presumed to be as follows from the above data:
Figure 296404DEST_PATH_IMAGE008
example 7
2-methylquinoline (0.2 mmol), 4-methylbenzylamine (0.4 mmol), elemental sulfur (0.6 mmol) and solvent DMSO (2 mL) were sequentially added to a dry Schlenk reaction tube, after the sample was added, the sample was pumped in a vacuum pump, then nitrogen was injected to perform gas displacement, after three times of displacement, the reaction was stopped after 11 hours at 140 ℃, and the sample was cooled to room temperature. The reaction was checked by Thin Layer Chromatography (TLC) and, after the starting material had reacted, the reaction was terminated and the mixture in the reaction tube was cooled to room temperature. And (3) carrying out primary treatment on the mixed solution: extracting, collecting an organic layer, rotating powder, and performing column chromatography separation and purification to obtain a target product with the yield of 65%.
The hydrogen spectrogram and the carbon spectrogram of the target product are shown in fig. 13 and 14 respectively, and the nuclear magnetic data are shown as follows:
1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 500 MHz) δ10.59 (s, 1H), 8.92 (d, J = 8.6 Hz, 1H), 8.31 (d, J = 8.6 Hz, 1H), 8.08 (d, J = 8.5 Hz, 1H), 7.90 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.78 - 7.75 (m, 1H), 7.65 - 7.62 (m, 1H), 7.39 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 2H), 7.20 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, 2H), 5.12 (d, J = 5.6 Hz, 2H), 2.42 (s, 3H); 13 C NMR (CDCl 3 , 125 MHz) δ190.97, 150.10, 145.40, 137.69, 136.88, 133.40, 130.20, 129.77, 129.54, 129.14, 128.24, 127.95, 127.62, 121.44, 49.77, 21.14。
the structure of the target product is presumed to be as follows from the above data:
Figure 375219DEST_PATH_IMAGE009
example 8
2-methylquinoline (0.2 mmol), 2, 4-dimethoxybenzylamine (0.4 mmol), elemental sulfur (0.6 mmol) and solvent DMSO (2 mL) were sequentially added into a dry Schlenk reaction tube, after the sample was added, the sample was pumped in a vacuum pump, then nitrogen was injected for gas replacement, after three times of replacement, the reaction was stopped after 11 hours at 140 ℃, and the sample was cooled to room temperature. The reaction was checked by Thin Layer Chromatography (TLC) and, after the starting material had reacted, the reaction was terminated and the mixture in the reaction tube was cooled to room temperature. And (3) carrying out primary treatment on the mixed solution: extracting, collecting an organic layer, rotating powder, and performing column chromatography separation and purification to obtain a target product with the yield of 39%.
The hydrogen spectrogram and the carbon spectrogram of the target product are shown in fig. 15 and fig. 16 respectively, and the nuclear magnetic data are shown as follows:
1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 500 MHz) δ10.68 (s, 1H), 8.87 (d, J = 8.6 Hz, 1H), 8.26 (d, J = 8.6 Hz, 1H), 8.40 (d, J = 8.5 Hz, 1H), 7.85 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.75 - 7.72(m, 1H), 7.61 - 7.58 (m, 1H), 7.35 (d, J = 8.2 Hz, 1H), 6.53 (d, J = 5.0 Hz, 1H), 6.49 - 6.47 (m, 1H), 5.05 (d, J = 5.6 Hz, 2H), 3.92 (s, 3H), 3.82 (s, 3H); 13 C NMR (CDCl 3 , 125 MHz) δ190.12, 160.91, 158.91, 150.48, 145.46, 136.73, 131.11, 130.08, 129.82, 129.08, 127.82, 127.63, 121.52, 116.95, 104.09, 98.78, 55.48, 55.42, 45.44。
the structure of the target product is presumed to be as follows from the above data:
Figure 342038DEST_PATH_IMAGE010
example 9
2-methylquinoline (0.2 mmol), 3,4, 6-trimethylbenzylamine (0.4 mmol), elemental sulfur (0.6 mmol) and solvent DMSO (2 mL) were sequentially added into a dry Schlenk reaction tube, after the sample was added, the sample was pumped in a vacuum pump, then nitrogen was injected to perform gas displacement, after three times of displacement, the reaction was stopped after 11 hours at 140 ℃, and the sample was cooled to room temperature. The reaction was checked by Thin Layer Chromatography (TLC) and, after the starting material had reacted, the reaction was terminated and the mixture in the reaction tube was cooled to room temperature. And (3) carrying out primary treatment on the mixed solution: extracting, collecting an organic layer, rotating powder, and performing column chromatography separation and purification to obtain a target product with the yield of 83%.
The hydrogen spectrogram and the carbon spectrogram of the target product are shown in fig. 17 and 18, respectively, and the nuclear magnetic data are shown as follows:
1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 500 MHz) δ10.13 (s, 1H), 8.91 (d, J = 8.6 Hz, 1H), 8.27 (d, J = 8.6 Hz, 1H), 8.02 (d, J = 8.5 Hz, 1H), 7.85 (d, J = 7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.70 - 7.68 (m, 1H), 7.60 - 7.57 (m, 1H), 6.94 (s, 2H), 5.04 (d, J = 4.7 Hz, 2H), 2.41 (s, 6H), 2.34 (s, 3H); 13 C NMR (CDCl 3 , 125 MHz) δ190.5, 151.01, 149.93, 145.36, 137.81, 136.73, 130.04, 129.69, 129.66, 129.14, 129.01, 127.81, 127,50, 121.16, 45.05, 20.90, 19.76。
the structure of the target product is presumed to be as follows from the above data:
Figure 582526DEST_PATH_IMAGE011
example 10
2-methylquinoline (0.2 mmol), 2-pyridine methylamine (0.4 mmol), elemental sulfur (0.6 mmol) and solvent DMSO (2 mL) are sequentially added into a dry Schlenk reaction tube, after the sample is added, the sample is vacuumized by an oil pump, then nitrogen is injected for gas replacement, after three times of replacement, the reaction is stopped after 11 hours at 140 ℃, and the reaction is cooled to room temperature. The reaction was checked by Thin Layer Chromatography (TLC) and, after the starting material had reacted, the reaction was terminated and the mixture in the reaction tube was cooled to room temperature. And (3) carrying out primary treatment on the mixed solution: extracting, collecting an organic layer, rotating powder, and performing column chromatography separation and purification to obtain a target product with the yield of 66%.
The hydrogen spectrum and the carbon spectrum of the target product are shown in fig. 19 and 20, respectively, and the nuclear magnetic data are shown as follows:
1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 500 MHz) δ10.68 (s, 1H), 8.83 (d, J = 8.6 Hz, 1H), 8.71 (s, 1H), 8.57 (t, J = 1 Hz, 1H), 8.27 (d, J = 8.6 Hz, 1H), 8.04 (d, J = 8.5 Hz, 1H), 7.85 (d, J = 8.2 Hz, 1H), 7.79 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.75 - 7.72(m, 1H), 7.60 (t, J = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.31 - 7.26 (m, 1H), 5.16 (d, J = 6.0 Hz, 2H); 13 C NMR (CDCl 3 , 125 MHz) δ191.89, 149.82, 149.48, 149.20, 145.34, 137.03, 135.88, 132.32, 130.35, 129.70, 129.20, 128.10, 127.65, 123.65, 121.37, 46.90。
the structure of the target product is presumed to be as follows from the above data:
Figure 2006DEST_PATH_IMAGE012
example 11
2-methylquinoline (0.2 mmol), 1-naphthylmethylamine (0.4 mmol), elemental sulfur (0.6 mmol) and solvent DMSO (2 mL) are sequentially added into a dry Schlenk reaction tube, after the sample is added, the sample is vacuumized by an oil pump, then nitrogen is injected for gas replacement, after three times of replacement, the reaction is stopped after 11 hours at 140 ℃, and the reaction is cooled to room temperature. The reaction was checked by Thin Layer Chromatography (TLC) and, after the starting material had reacted, the reaction was terminated and the mixture in the reaction tube was cooled to room temperature. And (3) carrying out primary treatment on the mixed solution: extracting, collecting an organic layer, rotating powder, and performing column chromatography separation and purification to obtain the target yield with 65 percent.
The hydrogen spectrogram and the carbon spectrogram of the target product are shown in fig. 21 and 22 respectively, and the nuclear magnetic data are shown as follows:
1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 500 MHz) δ 10.57 (s, 1H), 8.91 (d, J = 8.6 Hz, 1H), 8.25 (d, J = 8.6 Hz, 1H), 8.08 (t, J = 7.4 Hz, 1H), 7.91 (d, J = 8.8 Hz, 2H), 7.88 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.82 (d, J = 8.1 Hz, 1H), 7.66 - 7.61 (m, 2H), 7.57 - 7.53 (m, 3H), 7.49 (t, J = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 5.54 (d, J = 5.4 Hz, 2H); 13 C NMR (CDCl 3 , 125 MHz) δ 190.71, 149.94, 145.30, 136.85, 133.82, 131.91, 131.66, 130.10, 129.69, 129.06, 129.00, 128.75, 127.90, 127.51, 127.34, 126.83, 126.09, 125.38, 123.51, 121.36, 48.30。
the structure of the target product is presumed to be as follows from the above data:
Figure 884511DEST_PATH_IMAGE013
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Claims (2)

1. a method for synthesizing quinoline-2-thiocarboxamide compounds under the conditions of no catalyst and no additive is characterized by comprising the following steps:
Figure QLYQS_1
Figure QLYQS_2
will have the formula 2-methylquinoline, < > as shown in the formula>
Figure QLYQS_3
Or->
Figure QLYQS_4
Adding a sulfur source and a solvent into a reaction tube, stirring for reaction at 130-140 ℃, cooling to room temperature after the reaction is finished, and separating and purifying a product to obtain a quinoline-2-thiocarboxamide compound shown in the formula;
the solvent is dimethyl sulfoxide;
the sulfur source is elemental sulfur;
the said
Figure QLYQS_5
Selected from: aniline, 2-chloroaniline, 3-methylaniline, 4-methylaniline, benzidine;
the said
Figure QLYQS_6
Selected from: benzylamine, 4- (trifluoromethyl) benzylamine, 4-fluorobenzylamine, 4-chlorobenzylamine, 4-methylbenzylamine, 3-bromobenzylamine, 3- (trifluoromethyl) benzylamine, 2-methylbenzylamine, 2-chlorobenzylamine, 2-bromobenzylamine, 3, 5-bis (trifluoromethyl) benzylamine, 2, 4-dimethylbenzylamine, 2,4, 6-trimethylbenzylamine, 2-pyridinemethylamine, 1-naphthylmethylamine;
the said
Figure QLYQS_7
Or->
Figure QLYQS_8
The molar ratio of the addition amount of the (E) and the 2-methylquinoline is 1.2-3:1; the molar ratio of the addition amount of the sulfur source to the 2-methylquinoline is 2-4:1; the reaction temperature is 130-140 ℃; the reaction time is 9-15 hours.
2. The synthetic method of claim 1 wherein the separation and purification is performed by: extracting the reaction liquid with ethyl acetate, combining organic phases, drying by using anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtering, evaporating the organic solvent under reduced pressure to obtain a crude product, and purifying by column chromatography to obtain the quinoline-2-thiocarboxamide compound.
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