Lime coating brushing device based on forestry planting pest control
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of forestry, in particular to a lime coating brushing device based on forestry planting pest control.
Background
Forestry, which is a production department that protects the ecological environment, maintains ecological balance, cultivates and protects forests to obtain woods and other forest products, and utilizes the natural characteristics of the forests to play a protective role, is one of the important components of national economy. In the human and biological field of forestry, through advanced scientific technology and management means, engage in cultivating, protecting, utilizing forest resources, give full play to the multiple benefits of forest, and can continuously manage forest resources, promote basic industry and social public utilities of population, economy, society, environment and resource coordinated development, such as a heart wall two bank cover plate slurry brushing device disclosed with publication number CN111172986A, the beneficial effects of the invention are: when the slurry coating construction of the cover plates on the two sides of the core wall is carried out, the slurry is stirred by the slurry stirring barrel and the water tank which are arranged on the upper layer of the frame, the frame is pushed after the slurry reaches the design consistency requirement, the motor drives the power transmission box, the power transmission box drives the coating device to coat, the slurry in the slurry stirring barrel is left on the coating device through the slurry gravity flow pipeline, so that the slurry can be coated on the concrete cover plate when the coating device coats, the spraying device arranged on one side of the lower layer of the frame can humidify the concrete cover plate to be coated, the quality requirements of slurry coating uniformity, thickness and the like can be met after the device is actually used, the manual operation quality problem of slurry coating at the joint of the contact clay of the core wall rock-fill dam and the left and right bank cover plates is solved, the slurry coating time is greatly shortened, and the effect of integrally processing a plurality of processes can be realized, the labor input is effectively reduced, unnecessary resource waste is reduced, and the construction efficiency is improved; for example, the coating device for the protection layer of the flat wood disclosed in the publication number CN110653115A can automatically coat the protection layer on the flat wood, and the brush is rotated to abut against the working surface when the coating is needed, so that the coating device is convenient to take, the problem that the coating liquid in the receiving block flows down to cause the situation that the liquid can normally flow out for coating after a period of time is avoided, and meanwhile, the use efficiency of the coating liquid is highest due to quantitative acquisition of the mechanism in the acquisition aspect of the coating liquid; for another example, a polyester film reagent spraying and painting device disclosed in publication No. CN108057582A, which adopts a spraying and conveying rod provided with a spray gun and a squeegee, and sprays reagent through the spray gun and the squeegee, so that the reagent is more uniformly painted, the dosage of the reagent is more scientific, and the function of double-sided painting is realized; further, the sprayed reagent is more uniformly coated in the calendaring process through the adhesion between the rollers and the polyester film body, the lower surface of the polyester film body is indirectly coated through the coating in the coating device, and the effect is more ideal, so that the dripping of the reagent is prevented; the spray gun feeding rod is provided with a spray gun adjusting groove, so that the position of the spray gun can be adjusted with the size adaptability of the produced product; the storage driving grid is internally provided with a spraying groove, the position of the spraying conveying rod in the spraying groove can be adjusted through the spraying groove, and the adaptability of the reagent spraying is improved; therefore, the existing lime coating brushing device based on forestry planting pest control meets the use requirements of people, but still has the following problems.
When applying paint with a brush to trees now, generally brush with a brush to the trees of road both sides through the handheld brush of many sanitations, need the handheld brush of operator to brush the device repeatedly, wasted a large amount of manpowers, and efficiency is extremely low, and the operator often need stand and squat repeatedly when applying paint with a brush, has further increased operator's the amount of labour, consequently need a neotype lime coating based on forestry planting plant diseases and insect pests prevention and cure to apply paint device with a brush and solve above-mentioned problem urgently.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a lime coating brushing device based on forestry planting pest control, and aims to solve the problems that in the prior art, an operator holds a brush to brush trees up and down, the labor intensity is large, and the efficiency is low.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a lime coating brushing device based on forestry planting pest control comprises a lifting mechanism, a brushing mechanism, a discharging mechanism, a transmission mechanism and a starting mechanism, wherein the lifting mechanism comprises a fixed frame, the top end of the lifting mechanism is fixedly connected with a first motor, the bottom end of the first motor is fixedly connected with a threaded rod, a bearing at the bottom end of the threaded rod is connected to the inner wall at the bottom end of the fixed frame, the outer wall of the threaded rod is in threaded connection with a lifting table, the front end of the lifting table is fixedly connected with the brushing mechanism, the brushing mechanism comprises a fixed plate, the front end of the lifting table is fixedly connected with a fixed plate, the top end of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with a second motor, the bottom end of the second motor is connected with a first gear through a rotating shaft, the top end of the fixed plate is connected with a second gear through a rotating shaft, the outer wall of the second gear is meshed with the, the top ends of the second gear and the third gear are fixedly connected with first fixing rods, the front ends of the first fixing rods are connected with clamping rods through rotating shafts, the inner sides of the two groups of clamping rods are fixedly connected with clamping rings, and the inner sides of the two groups of clamping rings are fixedly connected with brushes; two groups of limiting rods are fixedly connected inside the fixing frame, and both the two groups of limiting rods penetrate through the lifting platform; the front end of the fixed plate is connected with a first hinge rod through a rotating shaft, and one end, far away from the fixed plate, of the first hinge rod is connected with the clamping rod through the rotating shaft; drive mechanism includes the slotted hole, the slotted hole has all been seted up to the mount left and right sides, the inside bearing of slotted hole is connected with the second dead lever, second dead lever outer wall has linked firmly the horizontal pole, the one end that the mount was kept away from to the horizontal pole articulates there is the second hinge rod, the one end that the horizontal pole was kept away from to the second hinge rod articulates there is the carousel, the one end that the carousel is close to the mount has linked firmly the third dead lever, and third hinge rod bearing connects in the mount outer wall, the carousel top articulates there is the third hinge pole, and the one end that the carousel was kept away from to the third hinge pole articulates there is the rack, slotted hole top inner wall has linked firmly.
Further, the method comprises the following steps: discharging mechanism includes the storage case, the mount top has linked firmly the storage case, the storage bottom of the case end has linked firmly first connecting pipe, the mount front end has linked firmly the second connecting pipe, and first connecting pipe front end has linked firmly the third connecting pipe, the third connecting pipe is inserted and is established inside the second connecting pipe, third connecting pipe bottom has linked firmly the shower nozzle.
Further, the method comprises the following steps: the left side and the right side of the fixing frame are fixedly connected with protection plates, and the protection plates are L-shaped.
Further, the method comprises the following steps: the inside spout of having seted up of guard plate, the inside sliding connection of spout has the slider, and the slider one end of keeping away from the spout has linked firmly the head rod, the one end that the slider was kept away from to the head rod links firmly in the rack.
Further, the method comprises the following steps: the starting mechanism comprises a fourth gear, one end of the fourth gear, which is close to the fixing frame, is fixedly connected with a second connecting rod, the top end of the fixing frame is provided with a cavity, one end, which is far away from the fourth gear, of the second connecting rod is fixedly connected with a ball, the outer wall of the ball is attached to the inner wall of the first connecting pipe, and the ball is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first connecting pipe.
Further, the method comprises the following steps: the ball shape sets up to spherical, and the ball is inside to be seted up the round hole, the cavity is inside to be fixed with the backup pad, and backup pad bearing connects in the second connecting rod.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the lime coating brushing device based on forestry planting pest control is provided with a fixing frame, a first motor, a threaded rod and a lifting platform, wherein the first motor is started to drive the threaded rod to rotate and drive the lifting platform to move up and down, trees are brushed by the up and down movement of the lifting platform, meanwhile, the lime coating brushing device is provided with a fixing plate, a second motor, a first gear, a second gear, a third gear, a first fixing rod, a clamping ring and a hairbrush, the second motor is started to drive the first gear, the second gear and the third gear to rotate, two groups of first fixing rods can be driven to open and close by the rotation of the second gear and the third gear, so that the clamping rod and the clamping ring are driven to open and close, other trees are continuously brushed after a group of trees are brushed, the working efficiency of the lime coating brushing device is improved, and under the action of the hairbrush, can carry out detailed brush application to trees, the protective effect of trees has been promoted, be provided with the storage case simultaneously, first connecting pipe, the second connecting pipe, third connecting pipe and shower nozzle, when the device need carry out the ejection of compact, coating passes through the storage case and gets into first connecting pipe, get into inside the shower nozzle through first connecting pipe and third connecting pipe, carry out the spraying through the shower nozzle to the brush, thereby guarantee the density of the coating on brush surface, be provided with the slotted hole simultaneously, the second dead lever, the horizontal pole, the second hinge bar, the carousel, the third dead lever, the third hinge bar, rack and spring, when the elevating platform moves up and extrudees the horizontal pole, it rotates to drive the horizontal pole through the second dead lever, the spring takes place to deform, through the effect of second hinge bar, drive carousel and third dead lever and rotate, drive the rack through the effect of third hinge bar and move down, be provided with fourth gear simultaneously, The second connecting rod, the cavity, the ball and the sealing plate are driven to rotate by the fourth gear driven by the movement of the rack, the second connecting rod and the ball are driven to rotate, the material can be discharged by the rotation of the ball, the sealing performance of the ball when the ball is closed can be ensured by the action of the sealing plate, when the lifting platform moves downwards and is separated from the contact with the cross rod, the rack is driven to move upwards by the elastic action of the spring, and the ball rotates reversely, so that the material discharging is finished, the material storage box can discharge materials quantitatively by the mechanism, the brush can be sprayed quantitatively by the spray head, the uniformity of the device when being coated is improved, the protection effect of trees is ensured, the waste of paint is avoided, the device solves the problems that when the trees are coated by the prior art, trees at two sides of a road are coated by the brush held by a plurality of sanitation workers, an operator needs to repeatedly coat the device by holding the brush by the brush, a large amount of manpower has been wasted, and efficiency is extremely low, and the operator often need stand and squat repeatedly when applying paint with a brush, has further increased the problem of operator's the amount of labour, has promoted the convenience of applying paint with a brush to trees, has promoted the degree trees efficiency of applying paint with a brush, and has guaranteed the degree of consistency of every group trees after applying paint with a brush.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic front sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top sectional view of a brushing mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top view, partially in section, of a coating mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a partial structure diagram of a right side view of the brushing mechanism and the discharging mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the transmission mechanism of the present invention in a front view;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 5 according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a partial enlarged, left side elevational view in section of the transmission mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a partial state structure diagram of the transmission mechanism in a left side view section.
In the figure: 100. a lifting mechanism; 110. a fixed mount; 111. a limiting rod; 120. a first motor; 130. a threaded rod; 140. a lifting platform; 200. a brushing mechanism; 210. a fixing plate; 211. a first hinge lever; 220. a second motor; 230. a first gear; 240. a second gear; 250. a third gear; 260. a first fixing lever; 270. a clamping rod; 280. a clamp ring; 290. a brush; 300. a discharging mechanism; 310. a material storage box; 320. a first connecting pipe; 330. a second connecting pipe; 340. a third connecting pipe; 350. a spray head; 400. a transmission mechanism; 410. a slot; 411. a protection plate; 420. a second fixing bar; 430. a cross bar; 440. a second hinge lever; 450. a turntable; 460. a third fixing bar; 470. a third hinge rod; 480. a rack; 481. a chute; 482. a slider; 483. a first connecting rod; 490. a spring; 500. a starting mechanism; 510. a fourth gear; 520. a second connecting rod; 521. a support plate; 530. a chamber; 540. a ball bearing; 550. and (7) sealing the plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-8, the present invention provides an embodiment: a lime coating brushing device based on forestry planting pest control comprises a lifting mechanism 100, a brushing mechanism 200, a discharging mechanism 300, a transmission mechanism 400 and a starting mechanism 500, wherein the lifting mechanism 100 comprises a fixing frame 110, the top end of the lifting mechanism 100 is fixedly connected with a first motor 120, the bottom end of the first motor 120 is fixedly connected with a threaded rod 130, the bottom end of the threaded rod 130 is in bearing connection with the inner wall of the bottom end of the fixing frame 110, the outer wall of the threaded rod 130 is in threaded connection with a lifting table 140, the front end of the lifting table 140 is fixedly connected with the brushing mechanism 200, the brushing mechanism 200 comprises a fixing plate 210, the front end of the lifting table 140 is fixedly connected with a fixing plate 210, the top end of the fixing plate 210 is fixedly connected with a second motor 220, the bottom end of the second motor 220 is connected with a first gear 230 through a rotating shaft, the top end of the fixing plate 210 is connected with a second gear 240 through, the outer wall of the third gear 250 is meshed with the second gear 240, the top end of the second gear 240 and the top end of the third gear 250 are fixedly connected with a first fixing rod 260, the front end of the first fixing rod 260 is connected with clamping rods 270 through a rotating shaft, the inner sides of the two groups of clamping rods 270 are fixedly connected with clamping rings 280, the inner sides of the two groups of clamping rings 280 are fixedly connected with brushes 290, the second motor 220 is started to drive the first gear 230, the second gear 240 and the third gear 250 to rotate, the two groups of first fixing rods 260 can be driven to open and close through the rotation of the second gear 240 and the third gear 250, so as to drive the clamping rods 270 and the clamping rings 280 to open and close, so that other trees are continuously brushed after a group of trees are brushed, the working efficiency of the device is improved, the trees can be brushed in detail through the action of the brushes 290, the protection effect of the trees is improved, and the first motor 120 is started, the threaded rod 130 is driven to rotate, the lifting platform 140 is driven to move up and down, and the tree is brushed by moving up and down the lifting platform 140.
The fixing frame 110 is fixedly connected with two sets of limiting rods 111, the two sets of limiting rods 111 penetrate through the lifting platform 140, and the stability of the lifting platform 140 during moving can be guaranteed under the action of the two sets of limiting rods 111, so that the brushing effect of the lifting device during brushing trees is improved.
The fixed plate 210 front end is connected with first articulated rod 211 through the pivot, and the one end that fixed plate 210 was kept away from to first articulated rod 211 connects in clamping rod 270 through the pivot, through the effect of first articulated rod 211, when first fixed rod 260 and clamping rod 270 are opening, can further promote the distance between two sets of grip rings 280 to promoted the suitability that the device was applied paint with a brush, be applicable to the trees of different sizes.
Discharge mechanism 300 includes storage case 310, mount 110 top has linked firmly storage case 310, storage case 310 bottom has linked firmly first connecting pipe 320, mount 110 front end has linked firmly second connecting pipe 330, and first connecting pipe 320 front end has linked firmly third connecting pipe 340, third connecting pipe 340 is inserted and is established inside second connecting pipe 330, third connecting pipe 340 bottom has linked firmly shower nozzle 350, when the device need carry out the ejection of compact, coating passes through storage case 310 and gets into first connecting pipe 320, get into inside shower nozzle 350 through first connecting pipe 320 and third connecting pipe 340, carry out the spraying through shower nozzle 350 to brush 290, thereby guarantee the density of the coating on brush 290 surface.
The transmission mechanism 400 includes a slot 410, the left and right sides of the fixing frame 110 are both provided with the slot 410, the inside of the slot 410 is bearing-connected with a second fixing rod 420, the outer wall of the second fixing rod 420 is fixedly connected with a cross rod 430, one end of the cross rod 430 far away from the fixing frame 110 is hinged with a second hinge rod 440, one end of the second hinge rod 440 far away from the cross rod 430 is hinged with a turntable 450, one end of the turntable 450 near the fixing frame 110 is fixedly connected with a third fixing rod 460, the third fixing rod 460 is bearing-connected with the outer wall of the fixing frame 110, the top end of the turntable 450 is hinged with a third hinge rod 470, one end of the third hinge rod 470 far away from the turntable 450 is hinged with a rack 480, the inner wall of the top end of the slot 410 is fixedly connected with a spring 490, and the other end of the spring 490 is fixedly connected with the cross rod 430, when the, the rotating disc 450 and the third fixing rod 460 are driven to rotate, and the rack 480 is driven to move downwards through the action of the third hinge rod 470.
The left side and the right side of the fixing frame 110 are fixedly connected with the protection plates 411, the protection plates 411 are L-shaped, the transmission mechanism 400 can be protected through the protection plates 411, the transmission mechanism 400 can be prevented from being interfered by the outside during working, and therefore the service life of internal parts of the transmission mechanism 400 is prolonged.
The inside spout 481 of having seted up of guard plate 411, the inside sliding connection of spout 481 has slider 482, and the slider 482 one end of keeping away from spout 481 has linked firmly first connecting rod 483, and the one end that slider 482 was kept away from to first connecting rod 483 links firmly in rack 480, through slider 482 in the inside gliding effect of spout 481, can further promote the stability of rack 480 when reciprocating.
The starting mechanism 500 comprises a fourth gear 510, one end of the fourth gear 510 close to the fixed frame 110 is fixedly connected with a second connecting rod 520, the top end of the fixed frame 110 is provided with a cavity 530, one end of the second connecting rod 520 far away from the fourth gear 510 is fixedly connected with a ball 540, the outer wall of the ball 540 is attached with a 550, the 550 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the first connecting pipe 320, the fourth gear 510 is driven to rotate by the movement of the rack 480, the second connecting rod 520 and the ball 540 are driven to rotate, discharging can be carried out by the rotation of the ball 540, the sealing performance of the ball 540 when being closed can be ensured by the action of the sealing plate 550, when the lifting platform 140 moves downwards and is separated from the cross bar 430, the rack 480 is driven to move upwards by the elastic action of the spring 490, and the ball 540 rotates reversely, thereby finishing discharging, by the mechanism, the material storage box 310 can carry out quantitative discharging, and the spray head 350 can, the uniformity of the lifting device when being applied with a brush ensures the protection effect of trees and avoids the waste of coating.
Ball 540 shape sets up to be spherical, and the inside round hole of having seted up of ball 540, chamber 530 inside is fixed with backup pad 521, and backup pad 521 bearing connection in second connecting rod 520, when ball 540 rotates, the direction of round hole is the same with the direction of first discharging pipe 320, first discharging pipe 320 can normally be ejection of compact, when ball 540 reverse rotation, the round hole can be sealed by closing plate 550, thereby seal first discharging pipe 320, through the effect of bracing piece 521, further promote the stability of second connecting rod 520 when rotatory.
The working principle is as follows: when the trees are required to be brushed, the second motor 220 is started to rotate the first gear 230, the second gear 240 is driven to rotate through the meshing effect of the first gear 230 and the second gear 240, the third gear 250 is driven to rotate through the meshing effect of the second gear 240 and the third gear 250, the two groups of first fixing rods 260 are driven to open, the clamping rods 270 and the clamping rings 280 are driven to open, the trees are wrapped by the two groups of brushes 290, the first gear 230 rotates reversely, the two groups of clamping rods 270 and the clamping rings 280 are driven to close, the trees are clamped, the first motor 120 is started to drive the threaded rod 130 to rotate, the lifting platform 140 is driven to move up and down through the threaded connection effect of the threaded rod 130 and the lifting platform 140, and the trees are brushed;
when the brush 290 needs to be discharged, when the lifting platform 140 moves upwards and extrudes the cross rod 430, the cross rod 430 is driven to rotate through the second fixing rod 420, the spring 490 deforms, the rotating disc 450 and the third fixing rod 460 are driven to rotate under the action of the second hinge rod 440, the rack 480 is driven to move downwards under the action of the third hinge rod 470, the fourth gear 510 is driven to rotate under the action of the engagement of the rack 480 and the fourth gear 510, the second connecting rod 520 and the balls 540 are driven to rotate, the paint enters the first connecting pipe 320 through the storage box 310 and enters the nozzle 350 through the first connecting pipe 320 and the third connecting pipe 340 through the rotation of the balls 540, the brush 290 is sprayed through the nozzle 350, when the lifting platform 140 moves downwards and is separated from the contact with the cross rod 430, the rack 480 is driven to move downwards under the elastic action of the spring 490, and the balls 540 rotate in reverse to finish discharging, to the end of this operation.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.