CN111694104B - Urban rail transit 5G antenna optical cable installation auxiliary device that colds pressing - Google Patents
Urban rail transit 5G antenna optical cable installation auxiliary device that colds pressing Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111694104B CN111694104B CN202010696581.2A CN202010696581A CN111694104B CN 111694104 B CN111694104 B CN 111694104B CN 202010696581 A CN202010696581 A CN 202010696581A CN 111694104 B CN111694104 B CN 111694104B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- tray
- arc
- plate
- wall
- optical fiber
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 239000013307 optical fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 128
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010295 mobile communication Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012797 qualification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000253 optical time-domain reflectometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012549 training Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/24—Coupling light guides
- G02B6/36—Mechanical coupling means
- G02B6/38—Mechanical coupling means having fibre to fibre mating means
- G02B6/3807—Dismountable connectors, i.e. comprising plugs
- G02B6/3898—Tools, e.g. handheld; Tuning wrenches; Jigs used with connectors, e.g. for extracting, removing or inserting in a panel, for engaging or coupling connectors, for assembling or disassembling components within the connector, for applying clips to hold two connectors together or for crimping
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/24—Coupling light guides
- G02B6/245—Removing protective coverings of light guides before coupling
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/24—Coupling light guides
- G02B6/36—Mechanical coupling means
- G02B6/38—Mechanical coupling means having fibre to fibre mating means
- G02B6/3807—Dismountable connectors, i.e. comprising plugs
- G02B6/3833—Details of mounting fibres in ferrules; Assembly methods; Manufacture
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/46—Processes or apparatus adapted for installing or repairing optical fibres or optical cables
- G02B6/56—Processes for repairing optical cables
- G02B6/566—Devices for opening or removing the mantle
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Mechanical Coupling Of Light Guides (AREA)
- Light Guides In General And Applications Therefor (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an auxiliary device for cold-pressing installation of an urban rail transit 5G antenna optical cable, which comprises a tray, an LC connector and an optical fiber clamp, wherein the inner walls of the two sides of the tray are connected with the same arc plate in a sliding manner, the bottom of the arc plate is contacted with the inner wall of the bottom of the tray, two springs are symmetrically welded on one side of the arc plate, one end of each spring is welded with the inner wall of one side of the tray, first U-shaped grooves are formed in the two sides of the top of the tray and the top of the arc plate, and a circular plate is rotationally connected on one side of the tray; the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: the invention has compact structure, small size, portability, simple construction operation, more time saving than the traditional hot melting, passive construction, no need of electricity or other precise instruments, no special requirement on the operation environment, repeatability, cost saving, no need of a fusion splicer, cost reduction, up to 95% of the antenna loading rate and convenient later maintenance and replacement.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of cold-pressing installation of optical cables, in particular to an auxiliary cold-pressing installation device for an optical cable of an urban rail transit 5G antenna.
Background
In recent years, the fifth generation mobile communication system 5G is becoming a hot spot for discussion in the communication industry and academia. The rapid development of 5G from the current development has two main driving forces. On the one hand, the fourth generation mobile communication system 4G of long term evolution is fully commercially available, and the schedule is pushed to the more advanced research; on the other hand, in response to the explosive growth of the demands of mobile data users, it is feared that it is difficult to satisfy the demands in the future according to the existing mobile communication system, and the development of a new generation 5G system is urgently required in view of the current situation.
The main advantage of 5G networks is that the data transfer rate is much higher than previous 4G networks, up to 10Gbit/s, faster than current wired internet, 100 times faster than previous 4G te cellular networks. Another advantage is a lower network delay (faster response time), below 1 ms, and a 4G of 30-70 ms. As data transmission is faster, 5G networks will not only serve handsets, but will also become generic home and office network providers, competing with wired network providers. The domestic communication of the rail transit in Hehaote city is realized, the national subway industry firstly uses the 5G network as a 5G network test point area, and the method has profound significance for the development of the rail transit 5G and the indoor 5G (such as office buildings, commercial squares and the like).
The first 5G antenna of the subway 1 line of the Haote city is installed and applied in the domestic subway, according to field investigation, the 5G is different from the 4G, the indoor leaky cable is required to be changed into the optical cable to meet the data magnitude transmission rate requirement, a welding machine is required to be used in the traditional general hot melting mode, the hot melting defect is that the instrument is high in price, continuous power consumption is required, the maintenance cost is high, the welding cost of professional welding personnel is high, and the operation field is limited. Particularly, the civil antenna has a plurality of terminal points, needs to be constructed on the suspended ceiling after finishing the suspended ceiling, has limited battery endurance, is inconvenient to place by an electricity taking and welding machine, is unfavorable for site construction and has higher cost, so that the 5G antenna in Haoyue is connected by adopting an optical fiber cold connection mode, an LC connector of a cold-pressed terminal is used, and an optical fiber is connected with the LC connector by adopting a V-shaped wedge. I invest in professional technicians, conduct training and learning on the 5G technology through supervising personnel of a mobile company, select a template station, a western-style second-round station and a post-tower-free gas station, and conduct equipment and antenna installation construction. I count the antenna installation condition, and the on-site line rate is relatively poor, leads to the antenna line rate to be only 82.68%, improves the antenna qualification rate, reduces the key of reworking in the construction process.
Aiming at the problem of lower antenna loading rate, the problem is thoroughly discussed and refined by a subject team through careful field comparison analysis, and the three problems of uneven protection sleeve at the root of the optical fiber, clearance of the optical fiber clamp cover optical fiber and bare fiber exceeding the window of the LC connector are found to be the main reasons for influencing the one-time qualification rate of the installation and debugging of the 5G indoor antenna.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provides an auxiliary device for cold-pressing and installing an optical cable of a 5G antenna of urban rail transit.
The aim of the invention is achieved by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an urban rail transit 5G antenna optical cable cold pressing installation auxiliary device, includes tray, LC connector and optic fibre anchor clamps, the both sides inner wall sliding connection of tray has same arc, the bottom of arc contacts with the bottom inner wall of tray, one side symmetry welding of arc has two springs, the one end of spring welds with one side inner wall of tray mutually, the top both sides of tray and the top of arc all are provided with first U type groove, one side rotation of tray is connected with the plectane, the top of plectane is provided with the third U type groove, the one side symmetry welding of plectane has two riser, is provided with first through-hole on one of them riser, the rotation is connected with positive and negative tooth bi-directional lead screw on the inner wall of first through-hole, the one end of positive and negative tooth bi-directional lead screw runs through first through-hole and rotates with another riser to be connected, the symmetry rotation is connected with two movable plates on the outer wall of positive and negative tooth bi-directional lead screw, the top fixed mounting of movable plate has the sliding plate, one side of sliding plate is rotated with one side of plectrum and one side of plectrum, the sliding plate is rotated with one side of plectrum and is connected with the first side of plectrum, one side rotation of plectrum is connected with the first side of plectrum rotates, the plectrum rotates fixedly to be connected with the plectrum, the first side of the cutter is located on the first side of the arc cutter, the first cutter is located on the first side of the arc has the first cutter, the first cutter is fixed to the first side of the cutter has the arc, and the first cutter is located the first side of the arc has the magnet is fixed to the first side the cutter, and the first side of the cutter has the first side extension to the first side, and the magnet has the first one side;
the top of the optical fiber clamp is provided with a second U-shaped groove, an optical fiber is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the second U-shaped groove, the bottom of the optical fiber is contacted with the inner wall of the bottom of the second U-shaped groove, buckles are arranged at the top and the bottom of two sides of the optical fiber clamp, the inner walls of two sides of the optical fiber clamp are rotationally connected with rotating shafts, one side, close to each other, of the two rotating shafts is welded with the same arc-shaped pressing plate, a torsion spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, one ends, far away from each other, of the two torsion springs are respectively fixedly connected with the inner walls of two sides of the optical fiber clamp, one ends, close to each other, of the two torsion springs are respectively fixedly connected with the two sides of the arc-shaped pressing plate, the inner wall of the top of the arc-shaped pressing plate is contacted with the top of the optical fiber, a clamp cover is fixedly arranged at the top of the arc-shaped pressing plate, a round hole is formed in one side of the clamp cover, a semicircle matched with the round hole is formed in the inner wall of the optical fiber clamp, and the semicircle extends into the round hole and is contacted with the round hole;
four sides of the LC connector are provided with windows, the top of the LC connector is provided with round openings, the round openings are positioned on one side of the windows, and clamping plates matched with the buckles are arranged at the top and the bottom of two sides of the LC connector.
Preferably, one side of the tray is fixedly provided with an annular guide rail, one side of the circular plate, which is close to the tray, is fixedly provided with three arc-shaped sliding blocks which are arranged at equal intervals, and the arc-shaped sliding blocks are in sliding connection with the annular guide rail.
Preferably, a guide rail is fixedly arranged on one side of the circular plate, the guide rail is positioned below the third U-shaped groove, a sliding block is fixedly arranged on one side of the sliding plate, and the sliding block is in sliding connection with the guide rail.
Preferably, a bearing is welded on the inner wall of the first through hole, one end of the positive and negative tooth bidirectional screw rod penetrates through the inner ring of the bearing and extends to one side of the bearing, and the outer wall of the positive and negative tooth bidirectional screw rod is welded with the inner ring of the bearing.
Preferably, one end of the positive and negative tooth bidirectional screw rod is welded with a handle, and the handle is positioned on one side of the vertical plate.
Preferably, the two movable plates are provided with second through holes, the inner walls of the two second through holes are respectively welded with an orthodontic screw nut and an anti-dental screw nut, one end of the positive and negative-dental bidirectional screw penetrates through the orthodontic screw nut and the anti-dental screw nut respectively and extends to one side of the movable plate, and the orthodontic screw nut and the anti-dental screw nut are in threaded connection with the positive and negative-dental bidirectional screw.
Preferably, the middle positions of the inner walls of the two sides of the LC connector are provided with V-shaped positioning plates, and the center positions of the two sides of the optical fiber clamp are provided with clamping grooves matched with the V-shaped positioning plates.
Preferably, the both sides of tray all are provided with the waist hole, the both sides of arc all fixed mounting has the cylinder, and the one end that two cylinders kept away from each other all welds the round bar, the one end of round bar runs through the waist hole and welds there is the limiting plate, and one side that two cylinders kept away from each other contacts with the both sides inner wall of tray respectively, and one side that two limiting plates are close to each other contacts with the both sides of tray respectively.
Preferably, a rubber pad is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the arc-shaped pressing plate, two mounting columns are symmetrically and fixedly arranged at the top of the arc-shaped pressing plate, the top of each mounting column is fixedly connected with the bottom of the clamp cover, two positioning plates are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the inner wall of one side of the tray, and the two positioning plates are respectively positioned on two sides of the first U-shaped groove.
The invention has the following advantages:
1. the butterfly-type optical cable stripper is used for cutting off redundant optical fiber jackets, ensuring that the cut section is tidy, exposing an optical cable coating layer, opening a clamp cover, placing optical fibers into a second U-shaped groove, enabling the cut section of the optical fiber jackets to be aligned with the inner wall of an optical fiber clamp without gaps, then loosening the clamp cover, under the action of a torsion spring, enabling an arc-shaped pressing plate to clamp the optical fibers between the second U-shaped groove and the arc-shaped pressing plate, enabling the clamp cover to be in contact with a semicircle, pressing the clamp cover downwards, extruding the clamp cover with the semicircle, enabling the semicircle to forcedly enter a round hole and be in contact with the inner wall of the round hole, enabling the clamp cover to drive the arc-shaped pressing plate to approach the optical fibers and further extrude the optical fibers, and further enabling the optical fibers to be firmly fixed in the optical fiber clamp, so that the optical fibers can be ensured to be stable and unbent, and stable and reliable.
2. The optical fiber clamp is aligned between the two positioning plates, the optical fiber is aligned with the first U-shaped groove, the optical fiber clamp is placed between the two positioning plates, when the optical fiber clamp contacts with the arc plate, the optical fiber clamp is pushed downwards, the optical fiber clamp slides on the arc plate and extrudes the arc plate, the arc plate moves in the direction away from the positioning plates, the spring is compressed, when the bottom of the optical fiber clamp contacts with the inner wall of the bottom of the tray, the optical fiber clamp is loosened, and then the optical fiber clamp can be tightly attached to the inner wall of the tray without gaps under the action of the elasticity of the spring, so that the optical fiber clamp is firmly fixed in the tray.
3. After fixing the optical fiber clamp in the tray, the rotating handle can drive the positive and negative tooth bidirectional screw rod to rotate, the positive and negative tooth bidirectional screw rod can drive the two arc cutting knives to move along the direction that is close to each other, then the two arc cutting knives can be contacted with the optical cable coating layer of the optical fiber, the rotating handle is continuously rotated, when the two arc cutting knives are contacted, the rotating handle is stopped, in the process, the two arc cutting knives can cut the optical cable coating layer of the optical fiber, the pushing push rod can drive the circular plate to conduct circular motion by taking the center of the optical fiber as the center of the circle, the push rod can drive the first magnet to separate from the second magnet, in addition, the circular plate can drive the two arc cutting knives to conduct circular motion, because the fixed cutting knives at the position of the optical fiber can cut along the route of the circumference on the optical fiber, after the circular plate rotates by 90 degrees, the optical cable coating layer on the optical fiber can be cut, at the moment, the push rod is stopped to be reversely pushed to the original position, at the moment, the circular plate can be reset, the first magnet can be contacted with the second magnet again and sucked together, the circular plate can brake the circular plate, the bottom of the optical fiber clamp is clung to the center of the optical fiber, and the optical fiber clamp can be separated from the direction of the optical fiber glass from the optical fiber coating layer by pulling the positioning plate.
4. The arc plate is pushed to the direction of keeping away from the locating plate, make arc plate and optical fiber clamp break away from, then can take out the optical fiber clamp with strip the optic fibre of optical cable coating from the tray in, upwards pulling anchor clamps lid, make the semicircle ball break away from the round hole, can rely on the torsion of torsional spring to make arc clamp plate fix optic fibre in the second U type inslot this moment, aim at two V type locating plates with two draw-in grooves, promote optical fiber clamp to the direction of LC connector, push into the optical fiber clamp in the LC connector, the buckle can slide on the cardboard and can make the buckle take place deformation, when the buckle passes the cardboard, the buckle can reset and block on the cardboard, then can look over the optic fibre through draw-in groove, V type locating plate, buckle and cardboard can be with the firm fixing of optical fiber clamp on the LC connector, if bending occurs, look over the bending condition of optic fibre through the window, then optic fibre can slide on second U type groove and arc clamp plate, when optic fibre is not bent, stop pulling optic fibre, and press down the round mouth to make semicircle ball card into the round hole, make the clamp, finally, use V type locating plate and the optic fibre is connected with the fixed wedge of LC with the glass.
The invention has compact structure, small size, portability, simple construction operation, more time saving than the traditional hot melting, passive construction, no need of electricity or other precise instruments, no special requirement on the operation environment, repeatability, cost saving, no need of a fusion splicer, cost reduction, up to 95% of the antenna loading rate and convenient later maintenance and replacement.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a three-dimensional schematic of a pallet of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic illustration of the fiber optic clamp of the present invention placed in a tray;
FIG. 3 is a front view of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a rear view of FIG. 2;
FIG. 5 is a top view of FIG. 2;
FIG. 6 is a left side view of FIG. 2;
FIG. 7 is a right side view of FIG. 2;
FIG. 8 is an exploded view of the tray and fiber optic clamp of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the optical fiber clamp of the present invention with the clamp cover open for insertion of an optical fiber;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the optical fiber clamp with the clamp cover of the present invention open;
FIG. 11 is a top view of FIG. 10;
fig. 12 is a front view of fig. 10;
FIG. 13 is a schematic view of the structure of the fiber optic clamp installed in an LC connector;
FIG. 14 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 13;
fig. 15 is an enlarged view of the portion B of fig. 13;
fig. 16 is a front view of fig. 13;
FIG. 17 is a side view of FIG. 13;
fig. 18 is an enlarged view of a portion C of fig. 17;
FIG. 19 is an exploded view of the fiber clamp and LC connector;
FIG. 20 is a three-dimensional schematic view of an arcuate plate of the present invention;
FIG. 21 is a three-dimensional schematic of a circular plate of the present invention;
FIG. 22 is a side view of FIG. 21;
FIG. 23 is a schematic view of the connection of the pallet to the endless track;
fig. 24 is an enlarged view of a portion D in fig. 23;
FIG. 25 is a top view of FIG. 23;
FIG. 26 is a schematic diagram showing the connection of a first magnet and a second magnet;
FIG. 27 is a schematic illustration of the attachment of a clamp cover to an arcuate platen;
FIG. 28 is a three-dimensional schematic of an arcuate platen;
fig. 29 is a front view of fig. 28.
In the figure, 1, a tray; 2. an optical fiber clamp; 3. a circular plate; 4. a cylinder; 5. a first U-shaped groove; 6. a spring; 7. an optical fiber; 8. waist holes; 9. a limiting plate; 10. an arc-shaped plate; 11. a positioning plate; 12. an arc-shaped cutting knife; 13. a clamp cover; 14. a window; 15. an LC connector; 16. a round opening; 17. a V-shaped positioning plate; 18. a clamping plate; 19. a second U-shaped groove; 20. a buckle; 21. a clamping groove; 22. an arc-shaped pressing plate; 23. a round hole; 24. a torsion spring; 25. a mounting column; 26. a rotating shaft; 27. a semicircle sphere; 28. an annular guide rail; 29. a round bar; 30. a third U-shaped groove; 31. a handle; 32. a sliding plate; 33. a positive and negative tooth bidirectional screw rod; 34. a push rod; 35. a moving plate; 36. a vertical plate; 37. a guide rail; 38. a slide block; 39. a first magnet; 40. an arc-shaped sliding block; 41. and a second magnet.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, the scope of the invention not being limited to the following:
embodiment one: as shown in fig. 1-29, an auxiliary device for cold-pressing and installing an optical cable of an urban rail transit 5G antenna comprises a tray 1, an LC connector 15 and an optical fiber clamp 2, wherein the inner walls of two sides of the tray 1 are connected with the same arc 10 in a sliding manner, the bottom of the arc 10 is contacted with the inner wall of the bottom of the tray 1, two springs 6 are symmetrically welded on one side of the arc 10, one end of each spring 6 is welded with the inner wall of one side of the tray 1, first U-shaped grooves 5 are respectively arranged on the two sides of the top of the tray 1 and the top of the arc 10, a circular plate 3 is rotatably connected on one side of the tray 1, a third U-shaped groove 30 is arranged on the top of the circular plate 3, two vertical plates 36 are symmetrically welded on one side of the circular plate 3, a first through hole is formed in one vertical plate 36, a positive and negative bi-directional screw 33 is rotatably connected on the inner wall of the first through hole, two movable plates 35 are symmetrically rotatably connected on the outer wall of the positive and negative bi-directional screw 33, a sliding plate 32 is fixedly arranged on the top of the movable plate 35, one side of the sliding plate 32 is fixedly connected with a magnet 39, one side of the sliding plate 32 is fixedly arranged on the first side of the sliding plate 32, one side of the sliding plate is fixedly connected with the first through hole 12 is fixedly arranged on the first through-shaped magnet 34, the first through-shaped magnet 34 is fixedly arranged on the first through-shaped groove 34, and the first through-bar 34 is fixedly arranged on the first through-shaped push rod 34, and is fixedly arranged on the first push rod 34, and the first push rod 34 is fixedly arranged on the side, and has a second through rod 34, and is fixedly arranged on the side, and has a second through-shaped cutter 34;
the top of the optical fiber clamp 2 is provided with a second U-shaped groove 19, the bottom inner wall of the second U-shaped groove 19 is provided with an optical fiber 7, the bottom of the optical fiber 7 is contacted with the bottom inner wall of the second U-shaped groove 19, the tops and bottoms of the two sides of the optical fiber clamp 2 are respectively provided with a buckle 20, the inner walls of the two sides of the optical fiber clamp 2 are respectively connected with a rotating shaft 26 in a rotating way, one sides of the two rotating shafts 26, which are close to each other, are welded with the same arc-shaped pressing plate 22, the outer wall of the rotating shaft 26 is sleeved with a torsion spring 24, one ends of the two torsion springs 24, which are far away from each other, are respectively fixedly connected with the two sides of the arc-shaped pressing plate 22, the top inner wall of the arc-shaped pressing plate 22 is contacted with the top of the optical fiber 7, the top of the arc-shaped pressing plate 22 is fixedly provided with a clamp cover 13, one side of the clamp cover 13 is provided with a round hole 23, one side inner wall of the optical fiber clamp 2 is provided with a semicircular ball 27 which is matched with the round hole 23, and the semicircular ball 27 extends into the round hole 23 and is contacted with the round hole 23;
four sides of the LC connector 15 are provided with windows 14, the top of the LC connector 15 is provided with round openings 16, the round openings 16 are positioned on one side of the windows 14, and the tops and bottoms of two sides of the LC connector 15 are provided with clamping plates 18 matched with buckles 20.
In the invention, an annular guide rail 28 is fixedly arranged on one side of a tray 1, three arc-shaped sliding blocks 40 which are arranged at equal intervals are fixedly arranged on one side of a circular plate 3, which is close to the tray 1, of the arc-shaped sliding blocks 40, a guide rail 37 is fixedly arranged on one side of the circular plate 3 which is in sliding connection with the annular guide rail 28, the guide rail 37 is positioned below a third U-shaped groove 30, a sliding block 38 is fixedly arranged on one side of a sliding plate 32, a bearing is welded on the inner wall of a first through hole which is in sliding connection with the sliding block 38 and the guide rail 37, one end of a positive and negative tooth bidirectional screw 33 penetrates through the inner ring of the bearing and extends to one side of the bearing, a handle 31 is welded on one end of the positive and negative tooth bidirectional screw 33, which is welded on the outer wall of the positive and negative tooth bidirectional screw 33 and the inner ring of the bearing, a second through hole is respectively welded on the inner walls of the two second through holes of the handle 31, a positive tooth screw nut and a negative tooth screw nut are respectively arranged on one side of a vertical plate 36, one end of the positive and negative screw rod 33 penetrates through the positive screw rod nut and the negative screw rod nut respectively and extends to one side of the movable plate 35, the positive screw rod nut and the negative screw rod nut are in threaded connection with the positive and negative screw rod 33, the middle positions of the inner walls of the two sides of the LC connector 15 are provided with the V-shaped positioning plates 17, the center positions of the two sides of the optical fiber clamp 2 are provided with the waist holes 8 on the two sides of the tray 1 of the clamping groove 21 matched with the V-shaped positioning plates 17, the two sides of the arc plate 10 are fixedly provided with the cylinders 4, one ends of the two cylinders 4, which are far away from each other, are welded with the round rods 29, one ends of the round rods 29 penetrate through the waist holes 8 and are welded with the limiting plates 9, one sides of the two cylinders 4, which are far away from each other, are respectively contacted with the inner walls of the two sides of the tray 1, one sides, which are close to each other, are respectively contacted with the bottom inner walls of the arc pressing plates 22 on the two sides of the tray 1, are provided with rubber pads, two mounting posts 25 are symmetrically and fixedly arranged at the top of the arc-shaped pressing plate 22, the top of the mounting posts 25 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the clamp cover 13, two positioning plates 11 are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the inner wall of one side of the tray 1, and the two positioning plates 11 are respectively positioned on two sides of the first U-shaped groove 5.
Working principle: firstly, a butterfly-type optical cable stripper is used for cutting off redundant optical fiber jackets, ensuring that cut sections are tidy, exposing optical cable coating layers, opening a clamp cover 13, placing an optical fiber 7 into a second U-shaped groove 19, enabling the cut sections of the optical fiber jackets to be aligned with the inner walls of an optical fiber clamp 2 without gaps, then loosening the clamp cover 13, enabling an arc-shaped pressing plate 22 to rotate towards the optical fibers by torsion of a torsion spring 24, enabling the arc-shaped pressing plate 22 to be in contact with the optical fibers 7, enabling the optical fibers 7 to be clamped between the second U-shaped groove 19 and the arc-shaped pressing plate 22 under the action of the torsion spring 24, enabling the arc-shaped pressing plate 22 to drive a mounting post 25 and the clamp cover 13 to rotate, enabling the clamp cover 13 to be in contact with a semicircular ball 27, enabling the clamp cover 13 to be pressed downwards, enabling the semicircular ball 27 to forcedly enter a round hole 23 and be in contact with the inner walls of the round hole 23, the clamp cover 13 can drive the arc-shaped pressing plate 22 to approach the optical fiber 7 and further press the optical fiber 7, so that the optical fiber 7 can be firmly fixed in the optical fiber clamp 2, the optical fiber 7 can be ensured to be stable and unbent, and the arrangement is stable and reliable, the optical fiber clamp 2 is aligned between the two positioning plates 11, the optical fiber 7 is aligned with the first U-shaped groove 5, the optical fiber clamp 2 is placed between the two positioning plates 11, when the optical fiber clamp 2 is contacted with the arc-shaped plate 10, the optical fiber clamp 2 is pushed downwards, the arc-shaped plate 10 slides and presses the arc-shaped plate 10, the arc-shaped plate 10 moves in a direction away from the positioning plates 11, the spring 6 is compressed, in addition, the arc-shaped plate 10 can drive the round rod 29 to slide in the waist hole 8, when the bottom of the optical fiber clamp 2 is contacted with the bottom inner wall of the tray 1, the optical fiber clamp 2 is released, the optical fiber clamp 2 can be tightly attached to the inner wall of the tray 1 without gaps under the action of the elastic force of the spring 6, the optical fiber clamp 2 can be firmly fixed in the tray 1, after the optical fiber clamp 2 is fixed in the tray 1, the handle 31 is rotated, the handle 31 can drive the positive and negative tooth bidirectional screw 33 to rotate, the positive and negative tooth bidirectional screw 33 can drive the two moving plates 35 to move towards the direction of approaching each other due to the bidirectional threads on the handle 31, the two moving plates 35 can respectively drive the two sliding plates 32 to move towards the direction of approaching each other, the sliding plates 32 can drive the sliding blocks 38 to slide on the guide rails 37, the two sliding plates 32 can respectively drive the two arc-shaped cutting knives 12 to move towards the direction of approaching each other, the two arc-shaped cutting knives 12 can be contacted with the optical cable coating layers of the optical fibers 7, continuously rotating the handle 31, stopping rotating the handle 31 when the two arc cutters 12 are contacted, in the process, the two arc cutters 12 can cut the optical cable coating of the optical fiber 7, pushing the push rod 34, the push rod 34 can drive the circular plate 3 to perform circular motion by taking the center of the optical fiber 7 as the center of a circle, the circular plate 3 can drive the arc slide block 40 to slide on the annular guide rail 28, the push rod 34 can drive the first magnet 39 to separate from the second magnet 41, in addition, the circular plate 3 can drive the two arc cutters 12 to perform circular motion, because the position of the optical fiber 7 is fixed, the two arc cutters 12 can cut along the circumferential route on the optical fiber 7, after the circular plate 3 rotates for 90 degrees, the optical cable coating on the optical fiber 7 can be cut, at the moment, the rotation of the push rod 34 is stopped, the push rod 34 is reversely pushed to the original position, and the circular plate 3 can be reset, at this time, the first magnet 39 will contact with the second magnet 41 again and attract the optical fibers together, so that the circular plate 3 can be braked, the optical fiber clamp 2 is tightly attached to the bottom inner wall of the tray 1, and the optical fiber clamp 2 is pulled away from the positioning plate 11, so that the optical fiber clamp 2 can drive the optical fibers 7 to move, because the optical cable coating layer of the optical fibers 7 has been cut, and the arc-shaped cutting knife 12 is still clamped in the optical cable coating layer of the optical fibers 7, when the optical fibers 7 move, the arc-shaped cutting knife 12 can be abutted against the cut optical cable coating layer, and in the continuous moving process of the optical fibers 7, the cut optical cable coating layer can be separated from the optical fibers 7 and expose glass filaments, the arc-shaped plate 10 is pushed away from the positioning plate 11, so that the arc-shaped plate 10 is separated from the optical fiber clamp 2, the optical fibers 2 and the optical fibers 7 from which are stripped of the optical cable coating layer can be taken out from the tray 1, and the clamp cover 13 is pulled upwards, the semicircular ball 27 is separated from the round hole 23, at the moment, the arc-shaped pressing plate 22 can be used for fixing the optical fiber 7 in the second U-shaped groove 19 by means of the torsion force of the torsion spring 24, the two clamping grooves 21 are aligned with the two V-shaped positioning plates 17, the optical fiber clamp 2 is pushed towards the direction of the LC connector 15, the optical fiber clamp 2 is pushed into the LC connector 15, the V-shaped positioning plates 17 slide in the clamping grooves 21, when the clamping buckle 20 contacts the clamping plate 18, the clamping buckle 20 slides on the clamping plate 18 and deforms the clamping buckle 20, when the clamping buckle 20 passes over the clamping plate 18, the clamping buckle 20 is reset and clamped on the clamping plate 18, the optical fiber clamp 2 can be firmly fixed on the LC connector 15 through the clamping grooves 21, the V-shaped positioning plates 17, the clamping buckle 20 and the clamping plate 18, whether the optical fiber 7 is bent or not can be checked through the window 14, if bending occurs, the bending condition of the optical fiber 7 can be checked through the window 14, when the optical fiber 7 is pulled, the optical fiber 7 slides on the second U-shaped groove 19 and the arc-shaped pressing plate 22, when the optical fiber 7 is not bent, the optical fiber 7 is stopped from being pulled, the clamp cover 13 is pressed through the round opening 16, the semicircular ball 27 is clamped into the round hole 23, the arc-shaped pressing plate 22 is fastened to clamp the optical fiber 7, finally, the glass fiber of the optical fiber is fixed and connected with the LC connector 15 by using the V-shaped wedge, and the LC connector 15 for installing the optical fiber is tested by using the OTDR or the optical power meter.
The foregoing is merely a preferred embodiment of the invention, and it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the form disclosed herein but is not to be construed as excluding other embodiments, but is capable of numerous other combinations, modifications and environments and is capable of modifications within the scope of the inventive concept, either as taught or as a matter of routine skill or knowledge in the relevant art. And that modifications and variations which do not depart from the spirit and scope of the invention are intended to be within the scope of the appended claims.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides an urban rail transit 5G antenna optical cable installation auxiliary device that colds pressing, includes tray (1), LC connector (15) and fiber clamp (2), its characterized in that: the tray is characterized in that the inner walls of the two sides of the tray (1) are slidably connected with the same arc plate (10), the bottom of the arc plate (10) is contacted with the inner wall of the bottom of the tray (1), two springs (6) are symmetrically welded on one side of the arc plate (10), one end of each spring (6) is welded with the inner wall of one side of the tray (1), first U-shaped grooves (5) are formed in the two sides of the top of the tray (1) and the top of the arc plate (10), a circular plate (3) is rotatably connected on one side of the tray (1), a third U-shaped groove (30) is formed in the top of the circular plate (3), two vertical plates (36) are symmetrically welded on one side of the circular plate (3), a first through hole is formed in one of the vertical plates (36), a positive and negative tooth bidirectional screw rod (33) is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the first through hole, one end of the positive and negative tooth bidirectional screw rod (33) penetrates through the first through hole and is rotationally connected with the other vertical plate (36), two movable plates (35) are symmetrically rotationally connected to the outer wall of the positive and negative tooth bidirectional screw rod (33), a sliding plate (32) is fixedly arranged at the top of the movable plate (35), one side of the sliding plate (32) is rotationally connected with one side of a circular plate (3), an arc-shaped cutting knife (12) is fixedly arranged at the top of the sliding plate (32), the arc-shaped cutting knife (12) is positioned at two sides of the third U-shaped groove (30), a second magnet (41) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of one side of the tray (1), a second through hole is formed in the bottom of one side of the arc-shaped cutting knife (12), a push rod (34) is welded on the inner wall of the second through hole, one end of the push rod (34) penetrates through the second through hole and extends to one side of the circular plate (3), a first magnet (39) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the push rod (34), the first magnet (39) is positioned between the circular plate (3) and the tray (1), and the first magnet (39) is contacted with the second magnet (41) and is attracted;
the top of the optical fiber clamp (2) is provided with a second U-shaped groove (19), the bottom inner wall of the second U-shaped groove (19) is provided with an optical fiber (7), the bottom of the optical fiber (7) is contacted with the bottom inner wall of the second U-shaped groove (19), the tops and bottoms of the two sides of the optical fiber clamp (2) are respectively provided with a buckle (20), the two sides inner walls of the optical fiber clamp (2) are respectively and rotationally connected with a rotating shaft (26), one side, close to each other, of the two rotating shafts (26) is welded with the same arc-shaped pressing plate (22), the outer wall of the rotating shaft (26) is sleeved with a torsion spring (24), one end, far away from each other, of the two torsion springs (24) is fixedly connected with the two sides inner walls of the optical fiber clamp (2), one end, close to each other, of the two torsion springs (24) is fixedly connected with the two sides of the arc-shaped pressing plate (22), the top inner wall of the arc-shaped pressing plate (22) is contacted with the top of the optical fiber (7), the top inner wall of the arc-shaped pressing plate (22) is fixedly provided with a clamp cover (13), one side of the clamp cover (13) is provided with a rotating shaft (23), one side of the clamp cover (23), and one side, close to the inner wall (27) of the clamp (23) is provided with a round hole (23), and extends to the round ball (23) and extends to the round hole (23).
Four sides of the LC connector (15) are provided with windows (14), the top of the LC connector (15) is provided with round openings (16), the round openings (16) are positioned on one side of the windows (14), and clamping plates (18) matched with the buckles (20) are arranged at the top and the bottom of two sides of the LC connector (15);
an annular guide rail (28) is fixedly arranged on one side of the tray (1), three arc-shaped sliding blocks (40) which are arranged at equal intervals are fixedly arranged on one side of the circular plate (3) close to the tray (1), and the arc-shaped sliding blocks (40) are in sliding connection with the annular guide rail (28);
one side of the circular plate (3) is fixedly provided with a guide rail (37), the guide rail (37) is positioned below the third U-shaped groove (30), one side of the sliding plate (32) is fixedly provided with a sliding block (38), and the sliding block (38) is in sliding connection with the guide rail (37).
2. The urban rail transit 5G antenna cable cold press mounting auxiliary device according to claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of the first through hole is welded with a bearing, one end of the positive and negative tooth bidirectional screw rod (33) penetrates through the inner ring of the bearing and extends to one side of the bearing, and the outer wall of the positive and negative tooth bidirectional screw rod (33) is welded with the inner ring of the bearing.
3. The urban rail transit 5G antenna cable cold press mounting auxiliary device according to claim 1, wherein: one end of the positive and negative tooth bidirectional screw rod (33) is welded with a handle (31), and the handle (31) is positioned on one side of the vertical plate (36).
4. The urban rail transit 5G antenna cable cold press mounting auxiliary device according to claim 1, wherein: the two movable plates (35) are respectively provided with a second through hole, the inner walls of the two second through holes are respectively welded with an orthodontic screw-nut and an anti-dental screw-nut, one end of the positive and negative-dental bidirectional screw (33) respectively penetrates through the orthodontic screw-nut and the anti-dental screw-nut and extends to one side of the movable plate (35), and the orthodontic screw-nut and the anti-dental screw-nut are in threaded connection with the positive and negative-dental bidirectional screw (33).
5. The urban rail transit 5G antenna cable cold press mounting auxiliary device according to claim 1, wherein: the middle positions of the inner walls of the two sides of the LC connector (15) are respectively provided with a V-shaped locating plate (17), and clamping grooves (21) matched with the V-shaped locating plates (17) are respectively formed in the center positions of the two sides of the optical fiber clamp (2).
6. The urban rail transit 5G antenna cable cold press mounting auxiliary device according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a tray, including tray (1), arc (10), round bar (29) have all been welded to the both sides of tray (1) all are provided with waist hole (8), the both sides of arc (10) are all fixed mounting has cylinder (4), and the one end that two cylinders (4) kept away from each other has all welded round bar (29), waist hole (8) are run through to the one end of round bar (29) and limiting plate (9) have been welded, and one side that two cylinders (4) kept away from each other contacts with the both sides inner wall of tray (1) respectively, and one side that two limiting plate (9) are close to each other contacts with the both sides of tray (1) respectively.
7. The urban rail transit 5G antenna cable cold press mounting auxiliary device according to claim 1, wherein: the novel U-shaped groove is characterized in that a rubber pad is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the arc-shaped pressing plate (22), two mounting columns (25) are symmetrically and fixedly arranged at the top of the arc-shaped pressing plate (22), the top of each mounting column (25) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the clamp cover (13), two positioning plates (11) are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the inner wall of one side of the tray (1), and the two positioning plates (11) are respectively located on two sides of the first U-shaped groove (5).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010696581.2A CN111694104B (en) | 2020-07-20 | 2020-07-20 | Urban rail transit 5G antenna optical cable installation auxiliary device that colds pressing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010696581.2A CN111694104B (en) | 2020-07-20 | 2020-07-20 | Urban rail transit 5G antenna optical cable installation auxiliary device that colds pressing |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111694104A CN111694104A (en) | 2020-09-22 |
| CN111694104B true CN111694104B (en) | 2024-04-16 |
Family
ID=72486310
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010696581.2A Active CN111694104B (en) | 2020-07-20 | 2020-07-20 | Urban rail transit 5G antenna optical cable installation auxiliary device that colds pressing |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN111694104B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116689238B (en) * | 2023-06-26 | 2024-08-06 | 安徽相和通信有限公司 | Extrusion type optical fiber coating system and coating method thereof |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2001042135A (en) * | 1999-07-27 | 2001-02-16 | Japan Riikomu:Kk | Closure for connecting optical cable |
| CN101521545A (en) * | 2008-02-27 | 2009-09-02 | 3M创新有限公司 | High-density optical fiber distributing hub |
| CN104081236A (en) * | 2012-01-12 | 2014-10-01 | 3M创新有限公司 | Field mountable duplex optical fiber connector with mechanical splice elements |
| CN106707418A (en) * | 2015-08-07 | 2017-05-24 | 泰科电子(上海)有限公司 | Auxiliary equipment of fiber connection |
| WO2019091123A1 (en) * | 2017-11-09 | 2019-05-16 | 江苏通鼎宽带有限公司 | Optical cable distribution box |
| CN110286445A (en) * | 2019-05-24 | 2019-09-27 | 武汉光迅科技股份有限公司 | It is a kind of tiltedly to go out fiber adapter pedestal and fiber adapter mounting device |
-
2020
- 2020-07-20 CN CN202010696581.2A patent/CN111694104B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2001042135A (en) * | 1999-07-27 | 2001-02-16 | Japan Riikomu:Kk | Closure for connecting optical cable |
| CN101521545A (en) * | 2008-02-27 | 2009-09-02 | 3M创新有限公司 | High-density optical fiber distributing hub |
| CN104081236A (en) * | 2012-01-12 | 2014-10-01 | 3M创新有限公司 | Field mountable duplex optical fiber connector with mechanical splice elements |
| CN106707418A (en) * | 2015-08-07 | 2017-05-24 | 泰科电子(上海)有限公司 | Auxiliary equipment of fiber connection |
| WO2019091123A1 (en) * | 2017-11-09 | 2019-05-16 | 江苏通鼎宽带有限公司 | Optical cable distribution box |
| CN110286445A (en) * | 2019-05-24 | 2019-09-27 | 武汉光迅科技股份有限公司 | It is a kind of tiltedly to go out fiber adapter pedestal and fiber adapter mounting device |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN111694104A (en) | 2020-09-22 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN111736273B (en) | Cold-pressing installation method for 5G antenna optical cable of urban rail transit | |
| CN111694104B (en) | Urban rail transit 5G antenna optical cable installation auxiliary device that colds pressing | |
| CN110045467B (en) | Electric optical fiber coupler and use method thereof | |
| CN108128668A (en) | A kind of power engineering cable retractable cable cutter device | |
| CN210198866U (en) | Cable fatigue degree detection mechanism | |
| CN117559292B (en) | Maintenance auxiliary device for maintenance of extra-high voltage cable | |
| CN111083579A (en) | Power optical cable fiber core remote intelligent exchange management system | |
| CN212483920U (en) | Urban rail transit 5G antenna optical cable installation auxiliary device that colds pressing | |
| CN109613671A (en) | A kind of automatic optical distribution device and its wiring method | |
| CN203733354U (en) | Fiber fault detection teaching device | |
| CN201107427Y (en) | Fiber-optical cutter | |
| CN213422112U (en) | Size-adjustable laser centering instrument with high applicability | |
| CN218298572U (en) | Cutting device of optical fiber cable | |
| CN213271461U (en) | Connecting pipeline with splicing mechanism for water and wastewater online monitoring system | |
| CN113504609B (en) | Optical fiber butt joint device and butt joint method | |
| CN219761030U (en) | Optical fiber switching device | |
| CN218628925U (en) | Optical communication device tail optical fiber testing device | |
| CN202256780U (en) | Optical fiber butt joint device | |
| CN221746105U (en) | A connect mechanism of taking out stitches for three-phase electric energy meter examination | |
| CN219915727U (en) | Wire clamping mechanism for detecting wires | |
| CN220438400U (en) | On-line monitoring device for grounding grid | |
| CN113464852B (en) | Automatic positioning equipment for water leakage point of pipeline | |
| CN215263816U (en) | Insulation resistance tester convenient to fixed work piece | |
| CN219304366U (en) | Line source clamping and placing device convenient to operate | |
| CN213602099U (en) | Channel diagnosis board of power communication channel diagnosis equipment |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |