CN111691613A - Parapet wall connecting structure and construction method thereof - Google Patents
Parapet wall connecting structure and construction method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN111691613A CN111691613A CN202010570316.XA CN202010570316A CN111691613A CN 111691613 A CN111691613 A CN 111691613A CN 202010570316 A CN202010570316 A CN 202010570316A CN 111691613 A CN111691613 A CN 111691613A
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- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 39
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 claims description 8
- 210000005056 cell body Anatomy 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 20
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000009415 formwork Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- ZBMRKNMTMPPMMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-amino-4-[hydroxy(methyl)phosphoryl]butanoic acid;azane Chemical compound [NH4+].CP(O)(=O)CCC(N)C([O-])=O ZBMRKNMTMPPMMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
- E04D13/14—Junctions of roof sheathings to chimneys or other parts extending above the roof
- E04D13/1407—Junctions of roof sheathings to chimneys or other parts extending above the roof for flat roofs
- E04D13/1415—Junctions to walls extending above the perimeter of the roof
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
- E04D13/16—Insulating devices or arrangements in so far as the roof covering is concerned, e.g. characterised by the material or composition of the roof insulating material or its integration in the roof structure
- E04D13/1606—Insulation of the roof covering characterised by its integration in the roof structure
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
- E04D13/14—Junctions of roof sheathings to chimneys or other parts extending above the roof
- E04D2013/1422—Parapet building elements for retaining the roof flashing
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a parapet wall connecting structure and a construction method thereof, belonging to the technical field of building construction, comprising a wall body positioned on the edge of a roof, wherein the edge of the roof is provided with a plurality of groove bodies, each groove body is internally provided with a cylinder body, the wall body is penetrated and rotatably connected with a plurality of rod bodies, the end part of each rod body is provided with an inserted link, the end part of each rod body is provided with a butting plate, the cylinder body is internally provided with a plurality of fixing plates, the inserted link is provided with a plurality of hanging plates, the plurality of hanging plates are used for butting against the surface of each fixing plate deviating from the wall body, a passing space for each hanging plate to pass through is reserved between the adjacent fixing plates, the inserted link can drive the hanging plates to rotate to the surface of the fixing plate deviating from the wall body and to be butted with the fixing plate, at the moment, the hanging plates and the fixing plates can prevent the inserted, the construction efficiency of constructors is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a parapet wall connecting structure and a construction method thereof.
Background
The parapet wall is a short wall around the roof of a building, and has the main functions of maintaining safety, and applying waterproof pressed bricks at the bottom to prevent water seepage of a waterproof layer or overflow of roof rainwater. According to the building technical regulation, the parapet is regarded as the function of the railing, if the building is above 10 stories and the height is not less than 1.2m, and in order to avoid the buster from being intentionally heightened, the height is also regulated to be not more than 1.5m at most.
Chinese patent No. CN203613792U discloses a parapet formwork casting structure, which includes an outer formwork, an inner formwork, and a casting space formed between the outer formwork and the inner formwork; the outer template consists of a plurality of steel bar truss plate units, and the steel bar truss plate comprises a base plate and a steel bar truss; the periphery of the base plate is coated with angle steel, and the mutually adjacent steel bar truss plates are connected and fixed through the angle steel; the parapet portion of combining on the floor is provided with embedded steel bar, the bottom of reinforcing bar truss board is passed through embedded steel bar fixed connection in the floor.
The above prior art solutions have the following drawbacks: the parapet is constructed in a cast-in-place mode, but the cast-in-place procedures are multiple, the construction period is long, and the construction efficiency of constructors is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the first purpose of the invention is to provide a parapet connecting structure for improving the construction efficiency of constructors.
The above object of the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
a parapet wall connecting structure comprises a wall body positioned on the edge of a roof, a plurality of groove bodies are uniformly arranged on the edge of the roof along the length direction of the wall body, a cylinder body is coaxially arranged in each groove body and the groove bodies, the wall body is penetrated and rotatably connected with a plurality of rod bodies, the end part of each rod body close to the wall body is provided with an inserted rod which is inserted into the cylinder body, the inserted rods and the rod bodies are arranged integrally, the end part of each rod body far away from the roof is provided with a butt joint plate perpendicular to the rod bodies, the abutting plate is used for abutting against the surface of the wall body deviating from the roof, a plurality of fixing plates are uniformly arranged in the cylinder body along the circumferential position of the cylinder body, evenly be provided with a plurality of fishplate bar, a plurality of along the circumference position of inserted bar on the inserted bar the fishplate bar is used for deviating from the face butt of wall body with every fixed plate, and is adjacent leave the space of passing through that is used for supplying every fishplate bar to pass through between the fixed plate.
Through adopting the above technical scheme, when needs are installed to the parapet, drive the body of rod with the wall body and move towards roof edge, rotate through driving the body of rod, make the body of rod drive the peg board on the peg rotate to and pass through the relative position in space, peg graft the wall body drive peg in the barrel, make the peg board pass through the space, drive the body of rod once more this moment and rotate, make the peg board drive the peg board rotate to the fixed plate deviate from the face of wall body on and with the fixed plate butt, peg board and fixed plate can prevent peg board and barrel from breaking away from this moment, thereby make the wall body install to the roof on, the mounting means is convenient and simple, constructor's efficiency has been improved.
The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: it is a plurality of the fixed plate is provided with the multiunit, and is a plurality of the length direction of peg is followed to the fishplate bar and is provided with the multiunit, on one side fixed connection of fixed plate to the barrel, the another side is towards the direction slope that is close to the cell body diapire and extends the setting, on one side fixed connection of fishplate bar, the another side is towards the direction slope that is close to the butt plate and extends the setting on the inserted bar.
By adopting the technical scheme, the plurality of groups of fixing plates and the plurality of groups of hanging plates can further prevent the inserted bar from being separated from the cylinder body, so that the fixing effect of fixing the inserted bar into the cylinder body is further improved; after the surface butt that hitch plate and fixed plate deviate from the wall body, can play the effect that articulates each other between hitch plate and the fixed plate to further prevent to break away from between inserted bar and the barrel, further improved the fixed effect of fixing the inserted bar to in the barrel.
The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the wall body deviates from the face at roof and the position that is located every butt board place all seted up flutedly, the recess is used for supplying whole butt board to move into, wear to establish and threaded connection has the bolt on the butt board, set up the fixed orifices that the pole portion that is used for supplying the bolt moved into on the diapire of recess, when the pole portion of bolt moved into to the fixed orifices, the hitch plate deviated from the face butt of wall body with the fixed plate.
By adopting the technical scheme, the grooves can be used for the butt plates to move in, so that the attractiveness of the wall body is improved; when the bolt is located the wrong income on the butt joint board, when the pole portion that drives the bolt moved into the fixed orifices, the body of rod was stopped to rotate this moment for the butt joint board is fixed to the state with the fixed plate butt, thereby further prevents to break away from between inserted bar and the barrel, has further improved the fixed effect of wall body fixation to the roof.
The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the wall body includes a plurality of concatenation bodies that form of splicing each other, and is adjacent the edge that the concatenation body is close to each other just is located and has all seted up the spread groove on two faces adjacent to the roof, and is adjacent spread groove on the concatenation body is intercommunication setting each other, and is adjacent all fixed being provided with the spring in the spread groove, and the tip that the spring in the adjacent spread groove is close to each other is provided with connecting rod and connecting cylinder respectively, be provided with the mounting that is used for fixing the connecting rod to the connecting cylinder on the inner wall of connecting cylinder and on the outer wall of connecting rod.
By adopting the technical scheme, the wall body comprises a plurality of splicing bodies, so that each splicing body can be conveniently and fixedly installed by a constructor, and the installation and the fixation of the whole parapet wall are finished; when needs are fixed to adjacent concatenation body, through the spring in the adjacent both sides spread groove of pulling for the spring is pulled to tensile state, and the connecting rod can insert to the connecting cylinder this moment in, can be fixed the connecting rod to the connecting cylinder in through the mounting, makes adjacent concatenation body be fixed to together, adopts setting up of spring to make adjacent concatenation body rely on the elasticity butt of spring to be in the same place, thereby has improved the sealed effect after adjacent concatenation body is fixed.
The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the mounting includes that the circumference position hoop along the connecting cylinder sets up the flange on the connecting cylinder inner wall, be provided with a plurality of elastic stems, it is a plurality of along the circumference position of connecting rod on the outer wall of connecting rod the elastic stem be used for with the flange towards the face butt of connecting cylinder diapire.
Through adopting the above-mentioned technical scheme, when the connecting rod inserts to the connecting cylinder in, the connecting rod can drive the elastic rod and move towards the flange, when the elastic rod passes through the flange, the elastic rod can resist the elasticity of self and move towards the connecting rod, after the elastic rod passed the flange, the elastic rod can be because of the elasticity joint of self to between flange and the connecting cylinder, thereby make elastic rod and flange play the effect that prevents towards the outer removal of connecting cylinder to the connecting rod, make the connecting rod fixed to the connecting cylinder in, thereby make adjacent concatenation body fixed together, insert the connecting rod and can accomplish the fixing to adjacent concatenation body in the connecting cylinder, fixed mode is convenient simple, constructor has improved the fixed efficiency between to adjacent concatenation body.
The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the flange is provided with a plurality ofly along the length direction of connecting cylinder, and is a plurality of the elastic rod is provided with the multiunit along the length direction of connecting cylinder, on one side fixed connection to the inner wall of connecting cylinder of flange, the another side extends the setting towards the diapire slope of connecting cylinder, the length direction of elastic rod sets up along the plane that is on a parallel with the flange place.
By adopting the technical scheme, the arrangement of the plurality of flanges and the plurality of groups of elastic rods can further play a role in preventing the connecting rod from moving towards the outside of the connecting cylinder, so that the fixing effect on the adjacent splicing bodies is further improved; the connecting rod conveniently drives a plurality of elastic rods and moves into to the connecting cylinder, when the elastic rod joint was to between flange and the connecting cylinder, the elastic rod can and play the effect of mutual hookup between the flange to further break away from between preventing connecting rod and the connecting cylinder.
The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the utility model discloses a spring, including a fixed rod, a connecting cylinder, a connecting rod, a spring, a connecting groove, a guide rod, telescopic structure, movable rod and movable rod, the position that just is located the spring place in the connecting groove is provided with the guide rod, the guide rod sets up to telescopic structure, but telescopic structure includes the dead lever and pegs graft and sliding connection in the dead lever, the one end fixed connection of dead lever is to the tip of connecting groove, the tip fixed connection that the dead lever was kept away from to the movable rod is to.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the guide bar can play the effect of direction to the extension and the compression of spring, prevents that the spring from inclining when extension and compression to improved the grafting effect that the connecting rod inserted to in the connecting cylinder, and the guide bar can play the effect of protection to the spring, prevent that the spring from exposing and appearing the damage outward, prolonged the life of spring.
The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the splicing body is arranged on the roof, the splicing body is arranged on the splicing body, and the splicing body is arranged on the splicing body.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the wall body was fixed to the roof on, the wall body can drive first seal groove and the cooperation of pegging graft each other of the first sealing strip on the roof to improved the sealed effect between wall body and the roof, the ponding of roof flows to the resident family in when preventing to rain, and further improved the fixed effect to the wall body.
The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: and a second sealing groove and a second sealing strip which are matched with each other are arranged on the opposite surfaces of the adjacent splicing bodies and positioned on the two sides of the splicing bodies, the two ends of the second sealing groove penetrate through the splicing bodies, and the second sealing strip is arranged along the height direction of the splicing bodies.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, after adjacent concatenation body is fixed to together, can drive second seal groove and the mutual grafting cooperation of second sealing strip on the adjacent concatenation body to ponding flows along the gap between the adjacent concatenation body when preventing to rain, and can make a plurality of concatenation bodies become a whole, thereby improved the intensity and the fastness of whole wall body.
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the second purpose of the invention is to provide a parapet construction method for improving the construction efficiency of constructors.
The above object of the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
a parapet construction method comprises a parapet connection structure and comprises the following steps:
s1: when each splicing body needs to be fixed on a roof, firstly, the splicing bodies are moved towards the roof, then the rod bodies are driven to be positioned on the splicing bodies to rotate, so that the rod bodies drive the hanging plates on the inserting rods to rotate to the positions opposite to the passing space, at the same time, the inserting rods on the splicing bodies are driven to be inserted into the cylinder bodies, so that the hanging plates penetrate through the passing space, at the same time, the splicing bodies can drive the first sealing grooves to be mutually inserted and matched with the first sealing strips on the roof, the inserting rods drive the hanging plates to rotate to the surfaces of the fixed plates, which are deviated from the splicing bodies, and are abutted against the fixed plates, at the moment, the bolts are positioned on the abutting plates to be screwed in, so that the rod parts of the bolts are inserted into the fixed holes, so that the hanging plates are fixed to be abutted against the fixed plates, the steps are repeated, thereby fixing between the splicing bodies and the roof is completed, the splicing bodies can drive the second sealing strips to be mutually spliced and matched with the second sealing grooves on the adjacent splicing bodies;
s4: when needs are fixed to adjacent concatenation body, after a plurality of concatenation bodies are fixed to the roof, the concatenation body can drive the spread groove relative with the spread groove on the adjacent concatenation body, be located the dead lever through driving the carriage release lever in the spread groove of both sides and remove, make the spring by the pulling to tensile state, can drive the connecting rod this moment and peg graft to the connecting cylinder in, when the elastic rod passes through the flange, the elastic rod can resist self elasticity and move towards the connecting rod, when the elastic rod passes through the flange, the elastic rod can be because of self elasticity reconversion, make the elastic rod joint to between flange and the connecting cylinder, accomplish the fixed between the adjacent concatenation body.
By adopting the technical scheme, the insertion rod is inserted into the cylinder body to drive the insertion rod to rotate, so that the insertion rod drives the hanging plate to abut against the surface of the fixed plate, which is far away from the wall body, and the installation and fixation between each spliced body and the roof can be finished, the fixing mode is convenient and simple, and the construction efficiency of constructors is improved; the connecting rod and the connecting cylinder are mutually inserted and connected by resisting the elastic force of the spring, so that the elastic rod is clamped between the flange and the connecting cylinder, the connecting rod and the connecting cylinder are prevented from being separated, adjacent splicing bodies are fixed together, the splicing bodies are integrated, the fixing mode is convenient and simple, and the construction efficiency of constructors is improved.
In summary, the invention includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. the inserted rod is inserted into the barrel body to drive the inserted rod to rotate, so that the inserted rod drives the hanging plate to abut against the surface of the fixed plate, which is away from the wall body, so that the inserted rod is fixed into the barrel body, and the spliced body can be fixed to the roof at the moment, therefore, the fixing mode is convenient and simple, and the construction efficiency of constructors is improved;
2. the connecting rod and the connecting cylinder are mutually inserted against the elasticity of the spring, so that the elastic rod is clamped between the flange and the connecting cylinder, the connecting rod and the connecting cylinder are prevented from being separated, adjacent splicing bodies are fixed together, the splicing bodies are integrated, the fixing mode is convenient and simple, and the construction efficiency of constructors is improved;
3. the arrangement of the first sealing groove and the first sealing strip improves the sealing effect between the wall body and the roof, and prevents accumulated water from flowing out along a gap between the wall body and the roof; the second sealing strip and the second sealing groove are arranged, so that the sealing effect between the adjacent splicing bodies is improved, and accumulated water is prevented from flowing out along the gap between the adjacent splicing bodies.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic overall structure;
FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view showing the hanging plate and the fixing plate;
FIG. 3 is a schematic sectional view showing a bolt and a fixing hole;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of an exploded structure for showing the hitch plate and the fixing plate;
fig. 5 is a schematic sectional view for showing the flange, the elastic rod and the spring.
In the figure, 1, the roof; 11. a wall body; 111. a rod body; 112. inserting a rod; 113. a butt joint plate; 114. a hanging plate; 12. a trough body; 121. a barrel; 122. a fixing plate; 123. passing through the space; 13. a groove; 131. a bolt; 132. a fixing hole; 14. a splice body; 141. connecting grooves; 142. a spring; 143. a connecting rod; 144. a connecting cylinder; 145. a flange; 146. an elastic rod; 15. a guide bar; 151. fixing the rod; 152. a travel bar; 16. a first seal groove; 161. a first seal strip; 17. a second seal groove; 171. a second seal strip.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1, a parapet connection structure disclosed in the present invention includes a wall body 11 located on an edge of a roof 1.
As shown in fig. 1, in order to facilitate installation and fixation of the wall 11, the wall 11 includes a plurality of splice bodies 14 spliced with each other.
With reference to fig. 1 and 2, in order to improve the sealing effect between the splice bodies 14 and the roof 1 and prevent the accumulated water of the roof 1 from flowing out along the gap between the splice bodies 14 and the roof 1, first sealing grooves 16 are formed in the surfaces of the splice bodies 14 facing the roof 1 and on the two sides of the splice bodies 14, the two ends of each first sealing groove 16 penetrate through the splice bodies 14, and first sealing strips 161 inserted into the first sealing grooves 16 are arranged on the surfaces of the roof 1 facing the splice bodies 14 along the length direction of the edge of the roof 1.
As shown in fig. 1, in order to improve the sealing effect between the adjacent splice bodies 14, a second sealing groove 17 and a second sealing strip 171 which are matched with each other are disposed on the opposite surfaces of the adjacent splice bodies 14 and on the two sides of the splice body 14, two ends of the second sealing groove 17 are disposed through the splice body 14, and the second sealing strip 171 is disposed along the height direction of the splice body 14.
With reference to fig. 1 and 2, in order to fix each splice 14 to the roof 1, a plurality of grooves 12 are uniformly formed in the edge of the roof 1 along the length direction of the wall 11, and a cylinder 121 is coaxially arranged in each groove 12 and the groove 12; in the application, the cylinder 121 is fixed in the tank body 12 in an inserting manner, and the cylinder 121 and the tank body 12 are in interference fit; when actually attaching the cylinder 121, it is necessary to attach the cylinder 121 using a tool such as a pile driver.
Referring to fig. 2 and fig. 3, the wall 11 is penetrated and rotatably connected with a plurality of rod bodies 111, in this embodiment, each splicing body 14 is penetrated and rotatably connected with two rod bodies 111; every body of rod 111 is close to the tip of wall body 11 and all is provided with the inserted bar 112 that is used for the plug-in connection to in the barrel 121, and inserted bar 112 is an organic whole with body of rod 111 and sets up, and the tip perpendicular to body of rod 111 that every body of rod 111 kept away from roof 1 all is provided with butt plate 113, and butt plate 113 is used for deviating from the face butt of roof 1 with wall body 11.
With reference to fig. 2 and 3, in order to prevent the insertion rod 112 from being separated from the cylinder 121 after being inserted into the cylinder 121, a plurality of fixing plates 122 are uniformly arranged in the cylinder 121 along the circumferential position of the cylinder 121, a plurality of hanging plates 114 are uniformly arranged on the insertion rod 112 along the circumferential position of the insertion rod 112, the plurality of hanging plates 114 are used for abutting against the surface of each fixing plate 122 departing from the wall 11, and a passing space 123 (see fig. 4) for each hanging plate 114 to pass through is left between adjacent fixing plates 122.
In order to further prevent the insertion rod 112 and the connection cylinder 144 from being separated from each other with reference to fig. 2 and 4, a plurality of fixing plates 122 are provided in plural sets along the longitudinal direction of the cylinder 121, and a plurality of engaging plates 114 are provided in plural sets along the longitudinal direction of the insertion rod 112.
With reference to fig. 2 and 4, in order to improve the clamping effect between the hook plate 114 and the fixing plate 122, one side of the fixing plate 122 is fixedly connected to the barrel 121, and the other side of the fixing plate extends obliquely toward the bottom wall of the tank 12, one side of the hook plate 114 is fixedly connected to the insertion rod 112, and the other side of the hook plate extends obliquely toward the abutting plate 113.
When needs are installed to the parapet, with wall body 11 drive body of rod 111 towards roof 1 edge removal, rotate through driving body of rod 111, make body of rod 111 drive peg 112 on peg 114 rotate to with the position relative through space 123, peg graft in barrel 121 with wall body 11 drive peg 112, make the hanger board pass through space 123, it rotates to drive body of rod 111 once more this moment, make peg 112 can drive peg 114 rotate to fixed plate 122 deviate from the face of wall body 11 and with fixed plate 122 butt, peg 114 and fixed plate 122 can prevent peg 112 and barrel 121 to break away from this moment, thereby make wall body 11 installed to roof 1 on, the mounting means is convenient and simple, constructor's efficiency has been improved.
With reference to fig. 2 and fig. 3, in order to fix the rod body 111, so that the rod body 111 can drive the hook plate 114 on the insertion rod 112 to be fixed in a state of being abutted to the fixing plate 122, a groove 13 is formed in a surface of the wall body 11 away from the roof 1 and at a position where each abutting plate 113 is located, the groove 13 is used for allowing the whole abutting plate 113 to move in, a bolt 131 is penetratingly and threadedly connected to the abutting plate 113, a fixing hole 132 for allowing a rod portion of the bolt 131 to move in is formed in a bottom wall of the groove 13, and when the rod portion of the bolt 131 moves into the fixing hole 132, the hook plate 114 is abutted to the surface of the fixing plate 122 away from the wall body 11; in this embodiment, the bolt 131 is provided as a hexagon socket head cap bolt, and the bolt 131 is countersunk.
In other embodiments, the bolt 131 may be replaced by a positioning pin, and the positioning pin is inserted on the abutting plate 113, so that the positioning pin is inserted into the fixing hole 132, and the abutting plate 113 is also fixed, so that the abutting plate 113 drives the rod 111 to rotate.
With reference to fig. 1 and 5, in order to fix the adjacent splice bodies 14 together, the connecting grooves 141 are respectively formed on the two surfaces adjacent to the roof 1 at the edges where the adjacent splice bodies 14 are close to each other, the connecting grooves 141 on the adjacent splice bodies 14 are communicated with each other, the springs 142 are fixedly arranged in the adjacent connecting grooves 141, and the ends, close to each other, of the springs 142 in the adjacent connecting grooves 141 are respectively provided with the connecting rod 143 and the connecting cylinder 144.
As shown in fig. 5, in order to fix the connecting rod 143 into the connecting cylinder 144 so that the adjacent splice bodies 14 are splice-fixed together against the elastic force of the spring 142, fixing members for fixing the connecting rod 143 into the connecting cylinder 144 are provided on the inner wall of the connecting cylinder 144 and on the outer wall of the connecting rod 143.
As shown in fig. 5, the fixing member includes a flange 145 provided circumferentially on the inner wall of the connecting cylinder 144 at a circumferential position of the connecting cylinder 144, and a plurality of elastic rods 146 provided circumferentially on the outer wall of the connecting rod 143 along the circumferential position of the connecting rod 143, the plurality of elastic rods 146 being adapted to abut against a surface of the flange 145 facing the bottom wall of the connecting cylinder 144.
As shown in fig. 5, in order to further improve the fixing effect of the connecting rod 143 into the connecting cylinder 144, a plurality of flanges 145 are provided along the longitudinal direction of the connecting cylinder 144, and a plurality of elastic rods 146 are provided along the longitudinal direction of the connecting rod 143 in a plurality of sets.
As shown in fig. 5, in order to facilitate the insertion of the elastic rod 146 on the connecting rod 143 into the connecting cylinder 144 and prevent the separation between the connecting rod 143 and the connecting cylinder 144, one side of the flange 145 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting cylinder 144, and the other side is inclined and extended toward the bottom wall of the connecting cylinder 144, and the length direction of the elastic rod 146 is parallel to the plane where the flange 145 is located.
The spring 142 is pulled to a stretching state by pulling the spring 142, the connecting rod 143 can be inserted into the connecting cylinder 144 at the moment, when the elastic rod 146 passes through the flange 145 in the connecting cylinder 144, the elastic rod 146 can resist the elastic force of the elastic rod to move towards the connecting rod 143, when the elastic rod 146 passes through the flange 145, the elastic rod 146 can restore to the original state due to the elastic force of the elastic rod 146, so that the elastic rod 146 can be clamped between the flange 145 and the connecting cylinder 144, the connecting rod 143 is prevented from being separated from the connecting cylinder 144, the adjacent splicing bodies 14 are fixed together, the fixing mode is convenient and simple, and the construction efficiency of constructors is improved.
In other embodiments, the fixing member may be replaced by an external thread provided on the outer wall of the connecting rod 143 and an internal thread provided on the inner wall of the connecting cylinder 144, and the fixing between the connecting rod 143 and the connecting cylinder 144 may be accomplished as well.
Referring to fig. 1 and 5, in order to prevent the spring 142 from tilting during stretching and compressing, a guide rod 15 is disposed in the connecting groove 141 and at a position where the spring 142 is located, the guide rod 15 is configured to be a telescopic structure, the telescopic structure includes a fixed rod 151 and a movable rod 152 inserted into and slidably connected to the fixed rod 151, one end of the fixed rod 151 is fixedly connected to an end of the connecting groove 141, an end of the movable rod 152 far away from the fixed rod 151 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 143 or the connecting cylinder 144, the spring 142 is located in the guide rod 15, and two ends of the spring 142 are respectively fixedly connected to bottom walls of the fixed rod 151 and the movable rod 152 far away from the inserted position thereof.
A parapet construction method comprises a parapet connection structure and comprises the following steps:
s1: when each splicing body 14 needs to be fixed on the roof 1, firstly, the splicing body 14 is moved towards the roof 1, at this time, the rod body 111 is driven to be positioned on the splicing body 14 to rotate, so that the rod body 111 drives the hanging plate 114 on the inserting rod 112 to rotate to a position opposite to the passing space 123, at this time, the inserting rod 112 on the splicing body 14 is driven to be inserted into the cylinder 121, so that the hanging plate 114 passes through the passing space 123, at this time, the splicing body 14 can drive the first sealing groove 16 to be mutually inserted and matched with the first sealing strip 161 on the roof 1, the inserting rod 112 drives the hanging plate 114 to rotate to the surface of the fixing plate 122 departing from the splicing body 14 and abut against the fixing plate 122 by driving the rod body 111 to rotate, at this time, the bolt 131 is positioned on the abutting plate 113 to be screwed, so that the rod part of the bolt 131 is inserted into the fixing hole 132, so that the hanging plate 114 is fixed to, thus, the plurality of splicing bodies 14 and the roof 1 are fixed, and when the plurality of splicing bodies 14 are fixed on the roof 1, the splicing bodies 14 can drive the second sealing strips 171 to be mutually inserted and matched with the second sealing grooves 17 on the adjacent splicing bodies 14;
s4: when the adjacent splice bodies 14 need to be fixed, after the splice bodies 14 are fixed on the roof 1, the splice bodies 14 can drive the connecting grooves 141 to be opposite to the connecting grooves 141 on the adjacent splice bodies 14, the spring 142 is pulled to be in a stretching state by driving the movable rods 152 in the connecting grooves 141 on two sides to move in the fixed rod 151, the connecting rod 143 can be driven to be inserted into the connecting cylinder 144 at the moment, when the elastic rod 146 passes through the flange 145, the elastic rod 146 can resist the elastic force of the elastic rod 146 to move towards the connecting rod 143, when the elastic rod 146 passes through the flange 145, the elastic rod 146 can restore to the original state due to the elastic force of the elastic rod 146, the elastic rod 146 is clamped between the flange 145 and the connecting cylinder 144, and the adjacent splice bodies 14 are fixed.
The insertion rod 112 is inserted into the cylinder 121 to drive the insertion rod 112 to rotate, so that the insertion rod 112 drives the hanging plate 114 to abut against the surface of the fixing plate 122, which is far away from the wall body 11, and thus the installation and fixation between each splicing body 14 and the roof 1 can be completed, the fixing mode is convenient and simple, and the construction efficiency of constructors is improved; the connecting rod 143 and the connecting cylinder 144 are mutually inserted against the elastic force of the spring 142, so that the elastic rod 146 is clamped between the flange 145 and the connecting cylinder 144, the connecting rod 143 and the connecting cylinder 144 are prevented from being separated, the adjacent splicing bodies 14 are fixed together, the splicing bodies 14 are integrated, the fixing mode is convenient and simple, and the construction efficiency of constructors is improved.
The embodiments of the present invention are preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited by these embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the invention are covered by the protection scope of the invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a parapet connection structure which characterized in that: the building roof structure comprises a wall body (11) located on the edge of a roof (1), wherein a plurality of groove bodies (12) are uniformly arranged on the edge of the roof (1) along the length direction of the wall body (11), a barrel body (121) is coaxially arranged in each groove body (12), the wall body (11) is connected with a plurality of rod bodies (111) in a penetrating and rotating mode, an insertion rod (112) used for being inserted into the barrel body (121) is arranged at the end part, close to the wall body (11), of each rod body (111), the insertion rod (112) and the rod body (111) are integrally arranged, a butt joint plate (113) is arranged at the end part, far away from the roof (1), of each rod body (111) and perpendicular to the rod body (111), and is used for abutting against the surface of the wall body (11) away from the roof (1), a plurality of fixing plates (122) are uniformly arranged in the barrel body (121) along the circumferential position of the barrel body (121), the wall body is characterized in that a plurality of hanging plates (114) are uniformly arranged on the insertion rod (112) along the circumferential position of the insertion rod (112), the hanging plates (114) are used for being abutted against the surface of each fixing plate (122) departing from the wall body (11), and a passing space (123) for each hanging plate (114) to pass through is reserved between the adjacent fixing plates (122).
2. A parapet connection structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: it is a plurality of fixed plate (122) are provided with the multiunit, a plurality of along the length direction of barrel (121) hang fishplate bar (114) and are provided with the multiunit along the length direction of inserted bar (112), fixed plate (122) one side fixed connection to on barrel (121), the another side orientation is close to the direction slope extension setting of cell body (12) diapire, hang fishplate bar (114) one side fixed connection to on inserted bar (112), the another side orientation is close to the direction slope extension setting of butt fishplate bar (113).
3. A parapet connection structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: wall body (11) deviate from on the face of roof (1) and lie in the position at every butt joint board (113) place and all set up recess (13), recess (13) are used for supplying whole butt joint board (113) immigration, wear to establish and threaded connection has bolt (131) on butt joint board (113), set up on the diapire of recess (13) and be used for supplying fixed orifices (132) that the pole portion of bolt (131) moved into, when the pole portion of bolt (131) moved into in fixed orifices (132), hitch plate (114) and fixed plate (122) deviated from the face butt of wall body (11).
4. A parapet connection structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: wall body (11) include a plurality of concatenation bodies (14) that form of splicing each other, and adjacent concatenation body (14) the edge that is close to each other just is located and has all seted up spread groove (141) on two faces adjacent to roof (1), and is adjacent spread groove (141) on concatenation body (14) are intercommunication each other and set up, and are adjacent all fixed spring (142) that is provided with in spread groove (141), the tip that spring (142) in adjacent spread groove (141) are close to each other is provided with connecting rod (143) and connecting cylinder (144) respectively, be provided with on the inner wall of connecting cylinder (144) and on the outer wall of connecting rod (143) and be used for fixing connecting rod (143) to the mounting in connecting cylinder (144).
5. A parapet connection structure according to claim 4, wherein: the fixing piece comprises a flange (145) which is arranged on the inner wall of the connecting cylinder (144) in the circumferential direction along the circumferential position of the connecting cylinder (144), a plurality of elastic rods (146) are arranged on the outer wall of the connecting rod (143) along the circumferential position of the connecting rod (143), and the elastic rods (146) are used for being abutted to the surface, facing the bottom wall of the connecting cylinder (144), of the flange (145).
6. A parapet connection structure as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the flange (145) is provided with a plurality of along the length direction of connecting cylinder (144), and a plurality of elastic rod (146) are provided with the multiunit along the length direction of connecting rod (143), one side fixed connection of flange (145) is on the inner wall of connecting cylinder (144), and the another side extends the setting towards the diapire slope of connecting cylinder (144), the length direction of elastic rod (146) sets up along the plane that is on a parallel with flange (145).
7. A parapet connection structure as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the utility model discloses a spring (142) and connecting device, including connecting groove (141), connecting groove (141) and be located the position at spring (142) place and be provided with guide bar (15), guide bar (15) set up to extending structure, and extending structure includes dead lever (151) and grafting and movable rod (152) of sliding connection in dead lever (151), the one end fixed connection of dead lever (151) is to the tip of connecting groove (141), the tip fixed connection that dead lever (151) were kept away from in movable rod (152) is to connecting rod (143) or connecting cylinder (144), spring (142) are located guide bar (15), the both ends of spring (142) are fixed connection respectively to dead lever (151) and movable rod (152) keep away from on the diapire of its grafting position.
8. A parapet connection structure according to claim 4, wherein: every splice body (14) just lie in the both sides of splice body (14) and have all seted up first seal groove (16) on the face towards roof (1), the both ends of first seal groove (16) are run through splice body (14) setting, and roof (1) is provided with along the length direction at roof (1) edge on the face towards splice body (14) and is used for pegging graft first sealing strip (161) in first seal groove (16).
9. A parapet connection structure according to claim 4, wherein: the two sides of the adjacent splicing body (14) opposite to each other are provided with a second sealing groove (17) and a second sealing strip (171) which are matched with each other, the two ends of the second sealing groove (17) penetrate through the splicing body (14), and the second sealing strip (171) is arranged along the height direction of the splicing body (14).
10. A parapet construction method comprising the parapet connection structure of any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
s1: when each splicing body (14) needs to be fixed on a roof (1), the splicing bodies (14) are firstly moved towards the roof (1), the rod bodies (111) are driven to be positioned on the splicing bodies (14) to rotate at the moment, the rod bodies (111) drive the hanging plates (114) on the inserting rods (112) to rotate to the positions opposite to the passing space (123), the inserting rods (112) on the splicing bodies (14) are driven to be inserted into the cylinder body (121) at the moment, the hanging plates (114) pass through the passing space (123), the splicing bodies (14) can drive the first sealing grooves (16) to be mutually inserted and matched with the first sealing strips (161) on the roof (1), the inserting rods (112) drive the hanging plates (114) to rotate to the surfaces of the fixing plates (122) deviating from the splicing bodies (14) and abut against the fixing plates (122) through driving the rod bodies (111) to rotate, and the bolts (131) are screwed into the abutting plates (113) at the moment, inserting the rod part of the bolt (131) into the fixing hole (132), fixing the hanging plate (114) in a state of abutting against the fixing plate (122), repeating the steps, and thus fixing the splicing bodies (14) and the roof (1), wherein when the splicing bodies (14) are fixed on the roof (1), the splicing bodies (14) can drive the second sealing strip (171) to be mutually inserted and matched with the second sealing groove (17) on the adjacent splicing body (14);
s4: when the adjacent splicing bodies (14) need to be fixed, after a plurality of splicing bodies (14) are fixed on the roof (1), the splicing body (14) can drive the connecting groove (141) to be opposite to the connecting groove (141) on the adjacent splicing body (14), by driving the movable rod (152) in the connecting grooves (141) at two sides to move in the fixed rod (151), so that the spring (142) is pulled to a stretching state, and the connecting rod (143) can be driven to be inserted into the connecting cylinder (144), when the elastic rod (146) passes through the flange (145), the elastic rod (146) can move towards the connecting rod (143) against the self elastic force, when the elastic rod (146) passes through the flange (145), the elastic rod (146) can be restored to the original shape due to the elasticity of the elastic rod, so that the elastic rod (146) is clamped between the flange (145) and the connecting cylinder (144) to complete the fixation between the adjacent splicing bodies (14).
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CN202010570316.XA CN111691613A (en) | 2020-06-22 | 2020-06-22 | Parapet wall connecting structure and construction method thereof |
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CN112681657A (en) * | 2020-12-24 | 2021-04-20 | 深圳市靓源建设集团有限公司 | Outer wall dry hanging structure and dry hanging method |
CN112827271A (en) * | 2020-12-29 | 2021-05-25 | 四川万方空调净化设备有限公司 | Installation device for filter element of filter |
CN113073607A (en) * | 2021-03-29 | 2021-07-06 | 四川宇硕建筑工程集团有限公司 | Hydraulic engineering slope protection structure |
CN115299719A (en) * | 2022-07-25 | 2022-11-08 | 合肥美的智能科技有限公司 | Get cupboard |
CN116043877A (en) * | 2023-01-28 | 2023-05-02 | 山东省地质矿产勘查开发局八〇一水文地质工程地质大队(山东省地矿工程勘察院) | Prefabricated side slope supporting structure |
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