CN111691441A - Ecological rod body laying equipment for green mine treatment and implementation method - Google Patents
Ecological rod body laying equipment for green mine treatment and implementation method Download PDFInfo
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011083 cement mortar Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 5
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- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 3
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- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241001391944 Commicarpus scandens Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 2
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- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 2
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- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005067 remediation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007569 slipcasting Methods 0.000 description 1
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D17/00—Excavations; Bordering of excavations; Making embankments
- E02D17/20—Securing of slopes or inclines
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
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Abstract
The invention discloses an ecological rod body laying device and an implementation method for green mine treatment, wherein six reinforcing nails are uniformly arranged around the reinforcing nails, the outer side of each reinforcing nail is provided with an inverted hook, the inverted hooks are matched with the reinforcing nails, so that a reinforcing component can be stably and fixedly staggered with an ecological rod body, the ecological rod body is not easy to fall off, the integral fixing stability of the ecological rod body is ensured, the staggered points are more, the ecological rod body cannot easily fall off from a long-strip screw rod, the attachment time of the ecological rod body and a rock wall is long, sufficient time is left for vegetation growth, four stabilizing nails are arranged, the four stabilizing nails are distributed in a cross shape when viewed from top, the opposite stabilizing nails are in a splayed shape when viewed from side and are directly matched with the long-strip screw rod, an ecological net can be preliminarily fixed, iron wires at other loose parts can be further reinforced and fixed conveniently, the iron wires corresponding to the points are fixed, the operation is simple, the service life is long, the fixing time of the ecological net is long, and the ecological net is convenient to replace due to local damage.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of green mine treatment, in particular to ecological rod body laying equipment for green mine treatment and an implementation method.
Background
The construction of green mines is a complex system project. It represents a regional mining exploitation and utilization of the overall level and sustainable development potential, as well as the ability to maintain ecological balance. The method is focused on scientifically, orderly and reasonably developing and utilizing mine resources, and recovering, treating or transforming and innovating the inevitable pollution, mine geological disasters and ecological damage unbalance to the maximum extent.
The traditional high and steep slope treatment technology in China mainly comprises cement frame beams, anchor rod grouting support and planting groove floating plate technology. Vegetation concrete technology, etc., but engineering technologies such as cement frame roof beam, wrong pole slip casting are strutted, planting groove waft wooden stool technology, with high costs, inefficiency, effect are also relatively poor, and vegetation concrete technology can also give consideration to massif and plant demand, but selected plant is mainly herbaceous plant, and herbaceous plant is very degenerated on steep slope face, appears "annual", "two years of death" phenomenon, finally leads to ecological remediation's failure.
Publication number CN 201910007754. 2, the ecological rod body with a certain bearing effect is fixed on the surface of the steep slope at a certain angle, and a grid-shaped ecological net is used as an auxiliary material, so that the fixation and floating of the spray-seeding matrix are realized, and a precondition guarantee is created for plant seeding. The method has the advantages that the method can provide powerful guarantee for repairing mine vegetation with the height of more than 100 meters and the slope of more than 80C, realizes the fixed floating of the spray seeding matrix (the included angle between a specific drilling hole and the mine slope is smaller than the included angle between the upper plane of the ecological rod body and the mine slope), creates a precondition guarantee for the seeding and growth of plants, has simple construction operation, easily obtains selected materials, greatly saves the construction cost compared with other modes, but uses a single metal anchor rod, has too small staggered area with the ecological rod body, has poor fixing effect, is easy to fall off from the ecological rod body in a whole piece after the vegetal ecological rod body is corroded to cause large-area gaps, ensures that the vegetation is not stably rooted, when the laid ecological net is fixed by the iron wire, the iron wire is easy to be pulled off by stress, ensures that the ecological net is loose, causes local vacancy or low-quality accumulation, and easily falls off from the, causing vegetation to die.
To solve the above problems. Therefore, the ecological rod body laying equipment for green mine treatment and the implementation method are provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide ecological rod body laying equipment for green mine treatment and an implementation method, wherein an outer ring of a first bearing is positioned on the inner side of a reinforcing nail and fixedly welded with the inner side of a connecting disc; six reinforcing nails are uniformly arranged around the reinforcing nails, the outer side of each reinforcing nail is provided with a barb, and the barbs are matched with the reinforcing nails; the stable nail is provided with four, overlooks and is the cross distribution, and relative stable nail looks sideways at and is the splayed, and stable nail cooperatees with rectangular screw rod, can solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an ecological body of rod laying equipment for green mine is administered, includes rectangular screw rod, its characterized in that, the outside threaded connection of rectangular screw rod has the reinforcement subassembly, and the one end activity of rectangular screw rod has cup jointed the adjusting part, and the outside screw thread of adjusting part has cup jointed firm subassembly.
Further, consolidate the subassembly and include the connection pad, strengthen the nail, first bearing and first hexagon nut, strengthen the outside that the nail is located first bearing and encircle the setting in one side of connection pad, the outer ring of first bearing is located the inboard fixed welding of strengthening the nail and the inboard of connection pad, and the thickness of first bearing is the same with the thickness of connection pad, first hexagon nut is located the opposite side of connection pad and the inner ring fixed connection of first bearing, the inner ring and the rectangular screw rod threaded connection of first bearing.
Further, strengthen the nail and evenly encircle and be provided with six, strengthen the whole toper that is of nail, and every outside of strengthening the nail is provided with the overhead kick, and the overhead kick is provided with two sets ofly along the toper direction, and every group is the cross and is provided with four, is located the one-third department and the two-thirds department of strengthening the nail respectively, and the pointed directional regulating assembly end of colluding of overhead kick, the overhead kick of keeping away from the connection pad is the half of the overhead kick that is close to the connection pad.
Furthermore, the adjusting assembly comprises a steering head and a short screw rod, the upper end of the short screw rod is movably connected with the steering head, the moving angle of the short screw rod is 0-180 degrees, and the interior of the short screw rod is in a hollow state.
Furthermore, turn to the head and include steering ball, spliced pole and rotary column, the upper end of spliced pole and the lower extreme middle part fixed connection of steering ball, the rotary column setting is inboard at the lower extreme of spliced pole, and the short screw rod includes the screw body and connector, and the connector setting is in the upper end of the screw body, connector and rotary column swing joint, and the upper end of connector is the cambered surface.
Furthermore, the upper end of the long-strip screw rod is provided with a groove, and the steering ball is in interference fit with the groove.
Further, the subassembly that stabilizes includes second hexagonal nut, second bearing and firm nail, the inner ring fixed connection of second hexagonal nut and second bearing, and the nail setting that stabilizes is in the outer loop outside of second bearing.
Furthermore, the number of the stable nails is four, the stable nails are distributed in a cross shape when viewed from top, the length of the four stable nails is the same, the side view of the opposite stable nail is in a splayed shape, and the stable nails are in a conical shape.
Furthermore, the inner side of each stabilizing nail is provided with three anti-skidding grooves, and the number of the anti-skidding grooves is three along one side of the root of each stabilizing nail, and the anti-skidding grooves are gradually reduced upwards from the root of each stabilizing nail.
The invention provides another technical scheme that: the implementation method of the ecological rod body laying equipment applied to green mine treatment is provided, and comprises the following steps:
s1: cleaning the original slope surface, drilling a hole at the marked position, inserting a long-strip screw rod into the drilled hole after penetrating through the ecological rod body, rotating the reinforcing component to the end point of the long-strip screw rod which is not inserted, and injecting cement mortar into the drilled hole;
s2: rotating the first hexagonal nut to enable the reinforcing nail to be inserted into the ecological rod body until the connecting disc is attached to the ecological rod body;
s3: adjusting the angle of the steering head to ensure that the steering head is vertical to the long-strip screw rod, and enabling the short screw rod to penetrate through the ecological mesh;
s4: rotating the second hexagonal nut to enable the stabilizing nail to tightly press the ecological net;
s5: and then fixing the loose part of the ecological net by using iron wires to finish the laying of the ecological rod body.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the invention provides ecological rod body laying equipment and an implementation method for green mine treatment.A first hexagonal nut is positioned on the other side of a connecting disc and is fixedly connected with an inner ring of a first bearing, the inner ring of the first bearing is in threaded connection with a long-strip screw rod, the first bearing can be driven to rotate and move on the periphery of the long-strip screw rod by rotating the first hexagonal nut, and the connecting disc is fixed and moved in a unidirectional mode, so that the connecting disc is inserted into the ecological rod body;
2. the invention provides ecological rod body laying equipment and an implementation method for green mine treatment, six reinforcing nails are uniformly arranged around the ecological rod body, the whole reinforcing nails are conical, the reinforcing nails are convenient to insert into the ecological rod body, the contact area of the six reinforcing nails and the ecological rod body is increased, the fixing effect is better, the outer side of each reinforcing nail is provided with two groups of barbs, four barbs are arranged along the conical direction, each group is provided with four barbs in a cross shape and is respectively positioned at one third and two thirds of the reinforcing nail, the barb tips of the barbs point to the end of an adjusting component, the barbs far away from a connecting disc are one half of the barbs close to the connecting disc, and the barbs are matched with the reinforcing nails, so that the reinforcing component can be stably fixed with the ecological rod body in a staggered manner, is not easy to fall off, the stability of the whole ecological rod body is ensured, the staggered points are more, when the vegetative ecological rod body is rotten for, because the number of the staggered surfaces is large, the ecological rod body can not easily fall off from the long-strip screw rod, so that the attachment time of the ecological rod body and the rock wall is long, and sufficient time is left for vegetation growth;
3. according to the ecological rod body laying equipment for green mine treatment and the implementation method, the steering ball is in interference fit with the groove, and no matter what angle the long-strip screw rod and the slope surface are fixed, the short screw rod is matched with the steering head, any angle adjustment of the upper half space of the long-strip screw rod can be realized, so that the ecological net is conveniently pressed along the optimal angle, the integral fixing effect of the ecological net is ensured, the structural design is reasonable, and the adjustment is convenient;
4. the invention provides ecological rod body laying equipment and an implementation method for green mine treatment, wherein four stabilizing nails are same in length, the side view of the opposite stabilizing nails is splayed, the stabilizing nails are conical, the stabilizing nails can be conveniently inserted into the ecological rod body and tightly press an ecological net, a second bearing can be driven to rotate and move at the periphery of a short screw rod by rotating a second hexagon nut, the outer ring of the second bearing can be fixed and move in a single direction, the insertion of a stabilizing component into the ecological rod body and the ecological net is realized, the stabilizing nails can be inserted into adjacent meshes of the ecological net in the moving process of the stabilizing component, the stabilizing component gradually moves inwards to tightly press the ecological net on the section of the ecological rod body and is directly matched with a long-strip screw rod, the ecological net can be primarily fixed, the iron wires at other collapse parts can be further strengthened and fixed, and the iron wires corresponding to the points are fixed, the stabilizing assembly is more stable, is not easy to break, is simple to operate, has long service life, can fix the ecological net for a long time, and is convenient to replace due to local damage;
5. according to the ecological rod body laying equipment for green mine treatment and the implementation method, three anti-skidding grooves are formed in one side of the root of each stabilizing nail, the number of the anti-skidding grooves is gradually reduced from the root of each stabilizing nail upwards and is matched with the conical stabilizing nails, when the stabilizing components are inserted inwards, the net wires can be clamped into the anti-skidding grooves one by one, the net wires are clamped into the optimal anti-skidding grooves until the ecological net is extruded to the limit, the stabilizing components cannot move in a staggered mode, the ecological net is fixed stably and is not prone to falling off, and long-term stability of laying of the ecological rod body is guaranteed.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the ecological rod body laying equipment applied to green mine treatment of the invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of a reinforcing component of the ecological rod body laying equipment applied to green mine treatment of the invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of a plane structure of a reinforcing component of the ecological rod laying device applied to green mine treatment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the overall vertical structure of the adjusting state of the adjusting component of the ecological rod laying equipment applied to green mine treatment;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of the connection between a long-strip screw and an adjusting component of the ecological rod laying equipment applied to green mine treatment;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a connection and sectioning plane of a long-strip screw and an adjusting component of the ecological rod laying equipment applied to green mine treatment;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of an explosive structure of an adjusting component of the ecological rod laying equipment applied to green mine treatment;
FIG. 8 is a schematic perspective view of a stabilizing assembly of the ecological rod laying device applied to green mine treatment according to the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of a stabilizing component of the ecological rod body laying equipment applied to green mine treatment.
In the figure: 1. a long-strip screw; 11. a groove; 2. a reinforcement assembly; 21. a connecting disc; 22. reinforcing nails; 221. chamfering; 23. a first bearing; 24. a first hexagonal nut; 3. an adjustment assembly; 31. a steering head; 311. a steering ball; 312. connecting columns; 313. turning the column; 32. a short screw; 321. a screw body; 322. a connector; 4. a stabilizing assembly; 41. a second hexagonal nut; 42. a second bearing; 43. fixing the nail; 431. and (4) an anti-slip groove.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, an ecological body of rod laying equipment for green mine is administered, including rectangular screw rod 1, the outside threaded connection of rectangular screw rod 1 has reinforcement assembly 2, and adjusting part 3 has been cup jointed in the activity of the one end of rectangular screw rod 1, and stabilizing part 4 has been cup jointed to adjusting part 3's outside thread.
Referring to fig. 2-3, an ecological rod body laying device applied to green mine treatment, a reinforcing component 2 comprises a connecting disc 21, a reinforcing nail 22, a first bearing 23 and a first hexagonal nut 24, the reinforcing nail 22 is positioned at the outer side of the first bearing 23 and is arranged at one side of the connecting disc 21 in a surrounding manner, the outer ring of the first bearing 23 is positioned at the inner side of the reinforcing nail 22 and is fixedly welded with the inner side of the connecting disc 21, and the thickness of the first bearing 23 is the same as that of the connecting disc 21, so that the first bearing 23 is completely connected with the connecting disc 21, the first hexagonal nut 24 is positioned at the other side of the connecting disc 21 and fixedly connected with the inner ring of the first bearing 23, the inner ring of the first bearing 23 is in threaded connection with the elongated screw 1, the first bearing 23 can be driven to rotate around the long screw 1 by rotating the first hexagon nut 24, and the connecting disc 21 is fixed and moved in a single direction, so that the connecting disc 21 can be inserted into the ecological rod body.
The reinforcing nails 22 are uniformly arranged around the ecological rod body, the reinforcing nails 22 are integrally conical, the reinforcing nails 22 can be conveniently inserted into the ecological rod body, the contact area between the six reinforcing nails 22 and the ecological rod body is increased, the fixing effect is better, the outer side of each reinforcing nail 22 is provided with the barbs 221, the barbs 221 are arranged in two groups along the conical direction, each group is provided with four barbs in a cross shape and are respectively positioned at one third and two thirds of the reinforcing nail 22, the hook tips of the barbs 221 point to the end of the adjusting component 3, the barbs 221 are matched with the reinforcing nails 22, the barbs 221 far away from the connecting disc 21 are one half of the barbs 221 near the connecting disc 21, so that the reinforcing component 2 can be stably fixed with the ecological rod body in a staggered manner, the barbs are not easy to fall off, the stability of the integral fixation of the ecological rod body is ensured, the staggered points are more, when the vegetative ecological rod body is rotted, can not easily fall off from the strip screw 1, so that the attachment time of the ecological rod body and the rock wall is long, and sufficient time is reserved for vegetation growth.
Referring to fig. 4-7, an ecological rod body laying equipment adjusting component 3 applied to green mine treatment comprises a steering head 31 and a short screw rod 32, the upper end of the short screw rod 32 is movably connected with the steering head 31, the movable angle of the short screw rod 32 is 0-180 degrees, the interior of the short screw rod 32 is in a hollow state, raw materials are saved, the weight of the equipment is reduced, the steering head 31 comprises a steering ball 311, a connecting column 312 and a rotating column 313, the upper end of the connecting column 312 is fixedly connected with the middle part of the lower end of the steering ball 311, the rotating column 313 is arranged on the inner side of the lower end of the connecting column 312, the short screw rod 32 comprises a screw rod body 321 and a connecting head 322, the connecting head 322 is arranged on the upper end of the screw rod body 321, the connecting head 322 is movably connected with the rotating column 313, the upper end of the connecting head is an arc surface, the upper end of a long screw rod 1 is provided, short screw rod 32 with turn to the cooperation of head 31, all can realize with the arbitrary angle modulation in rectangular screw rod 1's first half space, be convenient for compress tightly the ecological network along best angle, guarantee the holistic fixed effect of ecological network, structural design is reasonable moreover, and it is convenient to adjust.
Referring to fig. 8, an ecological rod laying device stabilizing assembly 4 applied to green mine treatment comprises a second hexagonal nut 41, a second bearing 42 and stabilizing nails 43, wherein the second hexagonal nut 41 is fixedly connected with an inner ring of the second bearing 42, the stabilizing nails 43 are arranged outside an outer ring of the second bearing 42, the stabilizing nails 43 are four, the stabilizing nails are distributed in a cross shape when viewed from above, the four stabilizing nails 43 have the same length, the opposite stabilizing nails 43 are splayed when viewed from side, the stabilizing nails 43 are tapered, so that the stabilizing nails 43 can be conveniently inserted into the ecological rod body and compress the ecological network, the second bearing 42 can be driven to rotate and move on the periphery of the short screw rod 32 by rotating the second hexagonal nut 41, the outer ring of the second bearing 42 can be fixed and moved in a unidirectional manner, the stabilizing assembly 4 can be inserted into the ecological rod body and the ecological network, the stabilizing nails 43 can be inserted into adjacent meshes of the ecological network in the moving process of the stabilizing assembly 4, firm subassembly 4 inwards removes the section of pressing the ecological network of tightly at the ecological body of rod gradually, and is direct to cooperate with rectangular screw rod 1, can tentatively fix the ecological network, and the iron wire at other parts of being convenient for to collapse further strengthens fixedly, and the iron wire of corresponding this point is fixed, and firm subassembly 4 is more stable, difficult fracture, easy operation, long service life, ecological network fixed time is long, has local damage also to be convenient for change moreover.
Referring to fig. 9, an antiskid groove 431 has all been seted up to the inboard of every firm nail 43 of the ecological body of rod equipment of laying of being applied to green mine improvement, antiskid groove 431 is provided with threely along the root one side of firm nail 43, and antiskid groove 431 upwards reduces gradually by the root of firm nail 43, with the firm nail 43 phase-match of toper, when firm subassembly 4 is inserted to the interpolation, the net silk can be gone into one by one in the antiskid groove 431, when the limit is extruded to the ecological network, the net silk card is gone into in the best antiskid groove 431, firm subassembly 4 can not the dislocation removal, make the ecological network fixed stable, be difficult for droing, guarantee the permanent stability that the ecological body of rod was laid.
In order to better show the implementation method of the ecological rod body laying equipment, the embodiment now provides an implementation method of the ecological rod body laying equipment applied to green mine treatment, which includes the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: cleaning the original slope surface, drilling a hole at the marked position, inserting the long-strip screw rod 1 into the drilled hole through the ecological rod body, rotating the reinforcing component 2 to the end point of the long-strip screw rod 1 which is not inserted, and injecting cement mortar into the drilled hole;
step two: rotating the first hexagonal nut 24 to insert the reinforcing nail 22 into the ecological rod body until the connecting disc 21 is attached to the ecological rod body;
step three: adjusting the angle of the steering head 31 to ensure that the steering head 31 is vertical to the long screw rod 1, and penetrating the short screw rod 32 through the ecological mesh;
step four: rotating the second hexagonal nut 41 to enable the fixing nail 43 to tightly press the ecological net;
step five: and then fixing the loose part of the ecological net by using iron wires to finish the laying of the ecological rod body.
The working principle is as follows: run through the ecological body of rod with rectangular screw rod 1 and insert the drilling, to drilling injected cement mortar, the first hexagon nut 24 of rotatory reinforcement subassembly 2 again for inside reinforcing nail 22 inserted the ecological body of rod, until the ecological body of rod of connection pad 21 extrusion, readjust and turn to first 31 angles, until being close to perpendicular with rectangular screw rod 1, rotatory second hexagon nut 41 again will stabilize nail 43 and insert the ecological body of rod, and compress tightly ecological net, the ecological body of rod is laid and is established preliminary laying and accomplish.
In summary, the following steps: the invention relates to ecological rod body laying equipment and an implementation method for green mine treatment, wherein a first hexagonal nut 24 is positioned at the other side of a connecting disc 21 and fixedly connected with an inner ring of a first bearing 23, the inner ring of the first bearing 23 is in threaded connection with a strip screw 1, the first bearing 23 can be driven to rotate and move on the periphery of the strip screw 1 by rotating the first hexagonal nut 24, the connecting disc 21 is fixed and moves in a single direction to realize the insertion of the connecting disc 21 into the ecological rod body, six reinforcing nails 22 are uniformly arranged around the connecting disc, the whole reinforcing nails 22 are conical to facilitate the insertion of the reinforcing nails 22 into the ecological rod body, the contact area of the six reinforcing nails 22 and the ecological rod body is increased, the fixing effect is better, the outer side of each reinforcing nail 22 is provided with barbs 221, two groups of the barbs 221 are arranged along the conical direction, four barbs are arranged in a cross shape in each group and are respectively positioned at one third and two thirds, the hook tip of the inverted hook 221 points to the end of the adjusting component 3, the inverted hook 221 is matched with the reinforcing nail 22, so that the reinforcing component 2 can be stably fixed with the ecological rod body in a staggered manner, the ecological rod body is not easy to fall off, the stability of the whole fixation of the ecological rod body is ensured, the staggered points are multiple, when the vegetative ecological rod body is rotted for a long time, the ecological rod body can not easily fall off from the strip screw rod 1 due to multiple staggered surfaces, the attachment time of the ecological rod body and a rock wall is long, sufficient time is left for vegetation growth, the steering ball 311 is in interference fit with the groove 11, no matter what angle the strip screw rod 1 is fixed with a slope surface, the short screw rod 32 is matched with the steering head 31, the arbitrary angle adjustment of the upper half space of the strip screw rod 1 can be realized, the ecological net is convenient to be compressed along the optimal angle, the whole fixation effect of the ecological net is ensured, the four stabilizing nails 43 have the same length, the opposite stabilizing nails 43 are splayed from side view, the stabilizing nails 43 are tapered, so that the stabilizing nails 43 can be conveniently inserted into the ecological rod body and compress the ecological net, the second bearing 42 can be driven to rotate and move at the periphery of the short screw rod 32 by rotating the second hexagon nut 41, the outer ring of the second bearing 42 can be fixed and move in one direction, so that the stabilizing component 4 can be inserted into the ecological rod body and the ecological net, in the moving process of the stabilizing component 4, the stabilizing nails 43 can be inserted into the meshes adjacent to the ecological net, the stabilizing component 4 gradually moves inwards to tightly press the ecological net on the section of the ecological rod body and directly match with the strip screw rod 1, the ecological net can be preliminarily fixed, so that the iron wires of other loose parts can be further strengthened and fixed, the iron wires corresponding to the points are fixed, the stabilizing component 4 is more stable and is not easy to break, the operation is simple, long service life, ecological network fixed time is long, and there is local damage also to be convenient for change, antiskid groove 431 is provided with threely along the root one side of firm nail 43, and antiskid groove 431 upwards reduces gradually by the root of firm nail 43, with the firm nail 43 phase-match of toper, when firm subassembly 4 is to the interpolation, the net silk can block one by one in antiskid groove 431, when the limit is extruded to ecological network, the net silk card is gone into in the best antiskid groove 431, firm subassembly 4 can not the dislocation removal, make ecological network fixed stable, be difficult for droing, guarantee the permanent stability that the ecological body of rod laid.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be able to cover the technical solutions and the inventive concepts of the present invention within the technical scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides an ecological body of rod laying equipment for green mine is administered, includes rectangular screw rod (1), its characterized in that, the outside threaded connection of rectangular screw rod (1) has reinforcement assembly (2), and adjusting part (3) have been cup jointed in the one end activity of rectangular screw rod (1), and stabilizing part (4) have been cup jointed to the outside screw thread of adjusting part (3).
2. The ecological rod body laying equipment applied to green mine treatment is characterized in that the reinforcing component (2) comprises a connecting disc (21), a reinforcing nail (22), a first bearing (23) and a first hexagonal nut (24), the reinforcing nail (22) is located on the outer side of the first bearing (23) and arranged on one side of the connecting disc (21) in a surrounding mode, the outer ring of the first bearing (23) is located on the inner side of the reinforcing nail (22) and fixedly welded with the inner side of the connecting disc (21), the thickness of the first bearing (23) is the same as that of the connecting disc (21), the first hexagonal nut (24) is located on the other side of the connecting disc (21) and fixedly connected with the inner ring of the first bearing (23), and the inner ring of the first bearing (23) is in threaded connection with the strip screw (1).
3. The ecological rod body laying equipment applied to green mine treatment as claimed in claim 1, wherein six reinforcing nails (22) are uniformly arranged around the ecological rod body, the reinforcing nails (22) are integrally conical, barbs (221) are arranged on the outer side of each reinforcing nail (22), two groups of barbs (221) are arranged along the conical direction, four barbs are arranged in each group in a cross shape and are respectively positioned at one third and two thirds of the reinforcing nail (22), the hooking tips of the barbs (221) point to the end of the adjusting component (3), and the barbs (221) far away from the connecting disc (21) are half of the barbs (221) close to the connecting disc (21).
4. The ecological rod body laying equipment applied to green mine treatment is characterized in that the adjusting assembly (3) comprises a steering head (31) and a short screw rod (32), the upper end of the short screw rod (32) is movably connected with the steering head (31), the moving angle of the short screw rod (32) is 0-180 degrees, and the interior of the short screw rod (32) is in a hollow state.
5. The ecological rod body laying equipment applied to green mine treatment is characterized in that the steering head (31) comprises a steering ball (311), a connecting column (312) and a steering column (313), the upper end of the connecting column (312) is fixedly connected with the middle of the lower end of the steering ball (311), the steering column (313) is arranged on the inner side of the lower end of the connecting column (312), the short screw (32) comprises a screw body (321) and a connecting head (322), the connecting head (322) is arranged at the upper end of the screw body (321), the connecting head (322) is movably connected with the steering column (313), and the upper end of the connecting head (322) is an arc surface.
6. An ecological rod body laying device applied to green mine treatment according to claim 1, wherein the upper end of the long screw rod (1) is provided with a groove (11), and the steering ball (311) is in interference fit with the groove (11).
7. The ecological rod body laying equipment applied to green mine treatment is characterized in that the stabilizing component (4) comprises a second hexagonal nut (41), a second bearing (42) and a stabilizing nail (43), the second hexagonal nut (41) is fixedly connected with an inner ring of the second bearing (42), and the stabilizing nail (43) is arranged on the outer side of an outer ring of the second bearing (42).
8. The ecological rod body laying equipment applied to green mine treatment according to claim 7, characterized in that four stabilizing nails (43) are arranged and distributed in a cross shape in a top view, the lengths of the four stabilizing nails (43) are the same, the opposite stabilizing nails (43) are splayed in a side view, and the stabilizing nails (43) are tapered.
9. The ecological rod body paving equipment applied to green mine treatment according to claim 7, wherein the inner side of each stabilizing nail (43) is provided with an anti-skid groove (431), three anti-skid grooves (431) are arranged along one side of the root of the stabilizing nail (43), and the anti-skid grooves (431) are gradually reduced from the root of the stabilizing nail (43) upwards.
10. An implementation method of the ecological rod body laying equipment applied to green mine treatment according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1: cleaning the original slope surface, drilling a hole at the marked position, inserting the long-strip screw (1) into the drilled hole through the ecological rod body, rotating the reinforcing component (2) to the end point of the long-strip screw (1) which is not inserted, and injecting cement mortar into the drilled hole;
s2: rotating the first hexagonal nut (24) to enable the reinforcing nail (22) to be inserted into the ecological rod body until the connecting disc (21) is attached to the ecological rod body;
s3: adjusting the angle of the steering head (31) to ensure that the steering head (31) is vertical to the long screw (1), and enabling the short screw (32) to penetrate through the ecological mesh;
s4: rotating the second hexagonal nut (41) to enable the fixing nail (43) to tightly press the ecological net;
s5: and then fixing the loose part of the ecological net by using iron wires to finish the laying of the ecological rod body.
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| CN202010768685.XA CN111691441B (en) | 2020-08-03 | 2020-08-03 | Ecological rod body laying equipment for green mine treatment and implementation method |
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| CN202010768685.XA CN111691441B (en) | 2020-08-03 | 2020-08-03 | Ecological rod body laying equipment for green mine treatment and implementation method |
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| CN111691441B CN111691441B (en) | 2021-09-21 |
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| CN209293047U (en) * | 2018-11-21 | 2019-08-23 | 三峡大学 | Soil-slope slope vegetation protection device |
| CN110485441A (en) * | 2019-09-10 | 2019-11-22 | 宁国市东南木纤维科技有限公司 | It repairs with leaching net formula ecological slope protection structure and its construction method of sowing grass seeds by duster in mine |
| CN210298787U (en) * | 2019-07-12 | 2020-04-14 | 四川嘉源生态发展有限责任公司 | Anti-skidding fixing mechanism that ecological remediation vegetation net was used |
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2020
- 2020-08-03 CN CN202010768685.XA patent/CN111691441B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0941373A (en) * | 1995-08-02 | 1997-02-10 | Nittoc Constr Co Ltd | Supporter for anchor pressure-receiving plate |
| CN207567762U (en) * | 2017-09-13 | 2018-07-03 | 长春工程学院 | A kind of bridge construction anchor pole |
| CN209293047U (en) * | 2018-11-21 | 2019-08-23 | 三峡大学 | Soil-slope slope vegetation protection device |
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| CN210298787U (en) * | 2019-07-12 | 2020-04-14 | 四川嘉源生态发展有限责任公司 | Anti-skidding fixing mechanism that ecological remediation vegetation net was used |
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| CN111691441B (en) | 2021-09-21 |
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Effective date of registration: 20210901 Address after: 330000 No. 96, Jinsheng Road, high tech Zone, Nanchang City, Jiangxi Province Applicant after: Jiangxi Institute of geological environment investigation Address before: 450000 No. 37, building 1, yard 30, Zhengqi street, Jinshui District, Zhengzhou City, Henan Province Applicant before: Wang Yan |
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