CN111687782A - Centering press-in tool for outer ring of tapered roller bearing for steering gear - Google Patents
Centering press-in tool for outer ring of tapered roller bearing for steering gear Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111687782A CN111687782A CN202010601837.7A CN202010601837A CN111687782A CN 111687782 A CN111687782 A CN 111687782A CN 202010601837 A CN202010601837 A CN 202010601837A CN 111687782 A CN111687782 A CN 111687782A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- outer ring
- steering gear
- tool
- tapered roller
- roller bearing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25B—TOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
- B25B27/00—Hand tools, specially adapted for fitting together or separating parts or objects whether or not involving some deformation, not otherwise provided for
- B25B27/02—Hand tools, specially adapted for fitting together or separating parts or objects whether or not involving some deformation, not otherwise provided for for connecting objects by press fit or detaching same
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25B—TOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
- B25B11/00—Work holders not covered by any preceding group in the subclass, e.g. magnetic work holders, vacuum work holders
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Automatic Assembly (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of bearing installation tools, in particular to a centering press-in tool for an outer ring of a tapered roller bearing for a steering gear; comprises a pressure lever, a pressing block and a guide block; one end of the pressure rod is detachably connected with a pressing block, and the pressing block is detachably connected with a guide block; the bearing outer ring is fixed on the guide block, the bottom of the guide block is in interference fit with a contact part of the bearing outer ring to be pressed in, and the pressure rod is matched with an inner hole of a guide disc of the steering gear. When the outer ring of the tapered roller bearing is pressed in from one side of the steering gear shell, the outer ring is centered, and bearing crush caused by pressing in and inclining of the outer ring of the bearing is avoided.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of bearing installation tools, in particular to a centering press-in tool for an outer ring of a tapered roller bearing for a steering gear.
Background
The automobile steering device has the function of properly converting the rotating torque and the steering angle from the steering wheel (mainly reducing and increasing the torque) and outputting the converted torque to the steering pull rod mechanism so as to steer the automobile. Whereas tapered roller bearings are commonly used for spindle support in steering gears. However, the steering gear housing has a relatively long and narrow structure, which brings inconvenience to the assembly of the bearing — when the outer ring of the tapered roller bearing is pressed in from one side of the steering gear housing by using a common tool, the bearing outer ring is easily pressed in and deflected due to poor centering of the outer ring, and even the bearing is pressed. Therefore, the tapered roller bearing outer ring centering press-in tool for the steering gear is designed.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a tapered roller bearing outer ring centering press-in tool for a steering gear, which is used for centering an outer ring when the outer ring of a tapered roller bearing is pressed in from one side of a steering gear shell, so that bearing crush caused by pressing-in deflection of the outer ring of the bearing is avoided.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is that the conical roller bearing outer ring centering press-in tool for the steering gear comprises a pressure lever, a pressure block, a guide block and a guide disc; one end of the pressure rod is detachably connected with a pressing block, and the pressing block is detachably connected with a guide block; the bearing outer ring is fixed on the guide block, the bottom of the guide block is in interference fit with a contact part of the bearing outer ring to be pressed in, the pressure rod is matched with an inner hole of the guide disc, and the guide disc is matched with a shell hole of the steering gear.
Furthermore, a central hole at the bottom of the shell of the steering gear and a central hole of the upper installation guide disc are processed concentrically.
Furthermore, the guide block comprises a connecting part and an outer ring fixing part which are integrally formed; the outer diameter of the connecting part is a conical surface matched with the inner diameter of the outer ring of the bearing to be pressed in, and the bottom end of the outer ring fixing part is in interference fit with the edge of the bottom of the inner diameter of the outer ring of the bearing to be pressed in.
Furthermore, the outer ring fixing part is provided with four locking claws, and annular grooves are formed in the inner sides of the locking claws and can increase the elasticity of the locking claws.
Preferably, one end of the pressing rod fixing pressing block is provided with a threaded blind hole, and a screw penetrates through the pressing block from one side of the pressing block to be connected with the threaded blind hole.
Preferably, the guide block is connected with the pressing block through a plurality of socket head cap screws.
Furthermore, the guide block is made of elastic materials.
Preferably, the elastic material is a nylon material.
Furthermore, the other end of the pressure rod is connected with a press machine, and the press machine drives the pressure rod.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: when the outer ring of the tapered roller bearing is pressed in from the first side of the steering gear shell, the outer ring is centered, the bearing crush caused by the pressing-in deflection of the outer ring of the bearing is avoided, the structure is simple, the operation is convenient, and the working efficiency is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion A of FIG. 1;
in the figure: 1. a guide plate; 2. a pressure lever; 3. briquetting; 3.1, a connecting part; 3.2, an outer ring fixing part; 4. a guide block; 5. a bearing outer race; 6. a housing; 7. an annular groove.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The centering press-in tool for the outer ring of the tapered roller bearing for the steering gear comprises a guide disc 1, a pressure rod 2, a pressing block 3 and a guide block 4; one end of the pressure rod 2 is detachably connected with a pressing block 3, and the pressing block 3 is detachably connected with a guide block 4; bearing inner race 5 is fixed on guide block 4, and 4 bottoms of guide block and the 5 contact site interference fit of bearing inner race of waiting to impress, depression bar 2 and the cooperation of 1 hole of deflector, deflector 1 and steering gear casing hole cooperation.
Further, the central hole at the bottom of the shell 6 of the steering gear and the central hole of the upper installation guide disc 1 are processed concentrically.
Further, the guide block 4 comprises a connecting part 3.1 and an outer ring fixing part 3.2 which are integrally formed; the outer diameter of the connecting part 3.1 is a conical surface matched with the inner diameter of the bearing outer ring 5 to be pressed in, and the bottom end of the outer ring fixing part 3.2 is in interference fit with the bottom edge of the inner diameter of the bearing outer ring 5 to be pressed in.
Furthermore, the outer ring fixing part 3.2 is provided with four locking claws, the inner sides of the locking claws are provided with annular grooves 7, and the elasticity of the locking claws can be increased by the annular grooves 7.
Preferably, one end of the pressing rod 2 for fixing the pressing block 3 is provided with a threaded blind hole, and a screw penetrates through the pressing block 3 from one side of the pressing block 3 and is connected with the threaded blind hole.
Preferably, the guide block 4 is connected with the pressing block 3 through a plurality of socket head cap screws.
Further, the guide block 4 is made of an elastic material and is a guide block 4.
Preferably, the elastic material is a nylon material.
Furthermore, the other end of the pressure rod 2 is connected with a press machine, and the press machine drives the pressure rod 2.
As shown in fig. 1, the bottom center hole of the steering gear housing 6 is the assembling position of the bearing outer ring 5. The press-in tool is firstly a guide disc 1 from top to bottom, and the outer diameter of the guide disc 1 is in clearance fit with the corresponding hole section in the shell 6. The upper half part of the pressure lever 2 passes through the central hole of the guide disc 1 and is in clearance fit. Briquetting 3 is connected with depression bar 2 through hexagon socket head cap screw, and guide block 4 also is connected with briquetting 3 through a plurality of hexagon socket head cap screws in addition, and guide block 4 is the nylon material simultaneously, has elasticity. Because the upper and lower center holes in the steering gear shell 6 are processed concentrically, the fixture realizes the centering press-in of the bearing outer ring.
When beginning to impress bearing inner race 5, fix bearing inner race 5 on guide block 4 earlier, the contact part is interference fit for with bearing inner race 5 bottom guide block 4, then penetrates whole frock in the hole of positioning disk 1, puts into steering gear casing 6 with whole frock again, puts into the hole section that casing 6 upper portion corresponds with positioning disk 1 simultaneously. Then the pressing rod 2 can drive the fixed bearing outer ring 5 to be pressed into a central hole at the bottom of the shell 6 along the direction of the inner hole of the guide disc 1, and then the pressing rod 2 is pressed through a press machine, and finally the centering press mounting of the bearing outer ring 5 is realized.
The above examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. The centering press-in tool for the outer ring of the tapered roller bearing for the steering gear is characterized in that: comprises a pressure lever, a pressure block, a guide block and a guide disc; one end of the pressure rod is detachably connected with a pressing block, and the pressing block is detachably connected with a guide block; the bearing outer ring is fixed on the guide block, the bottom of the guide block is in interference fit with a contact part of the bearing outer ring to be pressed in, the pressure rod is matched with an inner hole of the guide disc, and the guide disc is matched with a shell hole of the steering gear.
2. The tapered roller bearing outer ring centering press-in tool for the steering gear according to claim 1, characterized in that: the center hole of the bottom of the shell of the steering gear and the center hole of the upper installation guide disc are processed concentrically.
3. The tapered roller bearing outer ring centering press-in tool for the steering gear according to claim 1, characterized in that: the guide block comprises a connecting part and an outer ring fixing part which are integrally formed; the outer diameter of the connecting part is a conical surface matched with the inner diameter of the outer ring of the bearing to be pressed in, and the bottom end of the outer ring fixing part is in interference fit with the edge of the bottom of the inner diameter of the outer ring of the bearing to be pressed in.
4. The tapered roller bearing outer ring centering press-in tool for the steering gear according to claim 3, characterized in that: the outer ring fixing part is provided with four locking claws, and annular grooves are formed in the inner sides of the locking claws.
5. The tapered roller bearing outer ring centering press-in tool for the steering gear according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: one end of the pressing rod fixing pressing block is provided with a threaded blind hole, and a screw penetrates through the pressing block from one side of the pressing block to be connected with the threaded blind hole.
6. The tapered roller bearing outer ring centering press-in tool for the steering gear according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: the guide block is connected with the pressing block through a plurality of socket head cap screws.
7. The tapered roller bearing outer ring centering press-in tool for the steering gear according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: the guide block is made of elastic materials.
8. The tapered roller bearing outer ring centering press-in tool for the steering gear according to claim 7, characterized in that: the elastic material is a nylon material.
9. The tapered roller bearing outer ring centering press-in tool for the steering gear according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: the other end of the pressing rod is connected with a press machine, and the press machine drives the pressing rod.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202010601837.7A CN111687782B (en) | 2020-06-29 | 2020-06-29 | Tapered roller bearing outer ring centering press-in tool for steering gear |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202010601837.7A CN111687782B (en) | 2020-06-29 | 2020-06-29 | Tapered roller bearing outer ring centering press-in tool for steering gear |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN111687782A true CN111687782A (en) | 2020-09-22 |
CN111687782B CN111687782B (en) | 2024-02-27 |
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Family Applications (1)
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CN202010601837.7A Active CN111687782B (en) | 2020-06-29 | 2020-06-29 | Tapered roller bearing outer ring centering press-in tool for steering gear |
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CN (1) | CN111687782B (en) |
Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AU2012100765A4 (en) * | 2012-05-24 | 2012-08-30 | Hengdian Group Linix Motor Co,.Ltd | A Tool For Press-mounting Bearings |
CN104117959A (en) * | 2013-04-23 | 2014-10-29 | 江苏苏丝丝绸股份有限公司 | Special tool for disassembling chuck of bobbin winder |
CN104608093A (en) * | 2015-01-13 | 2015-05-13 | 哈尔滨飞机工业集团有限责任公司 | Method for installing locating lining in and taking locating lining out of tool blind hole |
CN105345734A (en) * | 2015-11-25 | 2016-02-24 | 安徽全柴动力股份有限公司 | Bearing outer ring press fitting tool |
CN205166334U (en) * | 2015-12-07 | 2016-04-20 | 新昌县红利机械有限公司 | Dismantle thin wall bearing device's structure |
CN205765768U (en) * | 2016-06-27 | 2016-12-07 | 东风德纳车桥有限公司 | Upper centering pressure head |
KR101758780B1 (en) * | 2016-05-27 | 2017-07-17 | 한국철도공사 | a Disassembly tool for a tain of motor reducer |
CN110328512A (en) * | 2019-07-31 | 2019-10-15 | 无锡蓝力智能装备有限公司 | Case of transmission bearing outer ring is pressed locking mechanism |
CN212385382U (en) * | 2020-06-29 | 2021-01-22 | 瓦房店轴承集团国家轴承工程技术研究中心有限公司 | Tapered roller bearing outer ring centering press-in tool for steering gear |
-
2020
- 2020-06-29 CN CN202010601837.7A patent/CN111687782B/en active Active
Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AU2012100765A4 (en) * | 2012-05-24 | 2012-08-30 | Hengdian Group Linix Motor Co,.Ltd | A Tool For Press-mounting Bearings |
CN104117959A (en) * | 2013-04-23 | 2014-10-29 | 江苏苏丝丝绸股份有限公司 | Special tool for disassembling chuck of bobbin winder |
CN104608093A (en) * | 2015-01-13 | 2015-05-13 | 哈尔滨飞机工业集团有限责任公司 | Method for installing locating lining in and taking locating lining out of tool blind hole |
CN105345734A (en) * | 2015-11-25 | 2016-02-24 | 安徽全柴动力股份有限公司 | Bearing outer ring press fitting tool |
CN205166334U (en) * | 2015-12-07 | 2016-04-20 | 新昌县红利机械有限公司 | Dismantle thin wall bearing device's structure |
KR101758780B1 (en) * | 2016-05-27 | 2017-07-17 | 한국철도공사 | a Disassembly tool for a tain of motor reducer |
CN205765768U (en) * | 2016-06-27 | 2016-12-07 | 东风德纳车桥有限公司 | Upper centering pressure head |
CN110328512A (en) * | 2019-07-31 | 2019-10-15 | 无锡蓝力智能装备有限公司 | Case of transmission bearing outer ring is pressed locking mechanism |
CN212385382U (en) * | 2020-06-29 | 2021-01-22 | 瓦房店轴承集团国家轴承工程技术研究中心有限公司 | Tapered roller bearing outer ring centering press-in tool for steering gear |
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CN111687782B (en) | 2024-02-27 |
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