CN111681535A - Display panel and display device - Google Patents

Display panel and display device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111681535A
CN111681535A CN202010577135.XA CN202010577135A CN111681535A CN 111681535 A CN111681535 A CN 111681535A CN 202010577135 A CN202010577135 A CN 202010577135A CN 111681535 A CN111681535 A CN 111681535A
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China
Prior art keywords
pixels
pixel groups
adjacent
display panel
pixel
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CN202010577135.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙舟
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Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
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Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
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Priority to CN202010577135.XA priority Critical patent/CN111681535A/en
Publication of CN111681535A publication Critical patent/CN111681535A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2021/092083 priority patent/WO2021258869A1/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09FDISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F9/00Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements

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  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)

Abstract

The application discloses a display panel and a display device, wherein the display panel comprises a plurality of first pixel groups, the first pixel groups are positioned in a first display area, and each first pixel group comprises a plurality of first pixels; a plurality of second pixel groups, each of which is located in the second display region and includes a plurality of second pixels; the arrangement density of the first pixels in the first display area is less than that of the second pixels in the second display area; and the same first driving line drives all the first pixels of more than two first pixel groups. According to the display device, all the first pixels of the first pixel groups are driven by the same driving circuit, so that the light transmittance of the first display area can be further improved, and the control program of the pixels of the first display area can be simplified.

Description

Display panel and display device
Technical Field
The present application relates to the field of electronic devices, and in particular, to a display panel and a display device.
Background
With the rapid development of science and technology, the requirements of users on screen occupation ratio are higher and higher. However, in the related art, the display panel is provided with the optical device, and the area corresponding to the optical device cannot display the image, which hinders the progress of the display panel toward the full-screen development.
Disclosure of Invention
The application provides a display panel and display device, through with the density of arranging of first pixel in the first display area set up than the density of arranging of second pixel in the second display area little to can set up optical device in the less first display area of pixel density, with the realization setting optical device under the screen, impel display panel to comprehensive screen development.
In a first aspect, the present application provides a display panel comprising:
a plurality of first pixel groups, each of which is located in a first display region of the display panel and includes a plurality of first pixels;
a plurality of second pixel groups, each of which is located in a second display region of the display panel and includes a plurality of second pixels; the arrangement density of the first pixels in the first display area is smaller than that of the second pixels in the second display area; and
and the same first driving line drives all the first pixels in more than two first pixel groups.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a display device, including:
the above-described arbitrary display panel; and
the optical device is arranged on the display panel, emits and/or receives optical signals penetrating through the display panel, and the orthographic projection of the optical device on the display panel is positioned in the first display area.
The application provides a display panel and display device, through with the density of arranging of first pixel in the first display area set up than the density of arranging of second pixel in the second display area little, the luminousness of first display area can be higher, and is less to optical device's performance's influence, consequently can set up optical device in the less first display area of pixel density to realize setting up optical device under the screen, impel display panel to comprehensive screen development. In addition, this application can reduce the line of walking through adopting same drive circuit to drive all first pixels of a plurality of first pixel groups, promotes the luminousness of first display area and simplifies the control procedure of the pixel in first display area.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic plan view of a display panel according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 2 is a schematic plan view illustrating another display panel according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of a pixel arrangement of a display panel according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of traces of the pixel in FIG. 3;
fig. 5 is a schematic routing diagram of pixels in a first display area of a display panel according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 6 is a schematic view illustrating another routing of pixels in a first display area of a display panel according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 7 is a schematic routing diagram of another pixel arrangement of the display panel according to the embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 8 is a schematic view illustrating another routing of pixels in a first display area of a display panel according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 9 is a schematic routing diagram of pixels in a first display area of a display panel according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 10 is a schematic trace diagram of another pixel arrangement of the display panel according to the embodiment of the present disclosure.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present application more apparent, the present application is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application.
With the rapid development of science and technology, the requirements of users on screen occupation ratio are higher and higher. However, in the related art, the display panel is provided with the optical device, and the area corresponding to the optical device cannot display the image, which hinders the progress of the display panel toward the full-screen development. Based on this, the present application provides a display panel and a display device, which aim to solve the above technical problems.
The embodiment of the present application provides a display panel 100. Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the display panel 100 includes a plurality of first pixel groups 110, a plurality of second pixel groups 120, and at least one first driving line 130. The plurality of first pixel groups 110 are located in the first display area 141 of the display panel 100, and the plurality of second pixel groups 120 are located in the second display area 142 of the display panel 100.
Referring to fig. 3, 4 and 7, each of the first pixel groups 110 may include a plurality of first pixels 111, each of the second pixel groups 120 may include a plurality of second pixels 121, and a pixel density of the first display region 141 is less than a pixel density of the second display region 142. In order to visually reflect that the arrangement density of the first pixels 111 in the first display area 141 is smaller than the arrangement density of the second pixels 121 in the second display area 142, a dotted frame is drawn in fig. 3 and 7 in a region of the first display area 141 where the first pixels 111 are not located, and the dotted frame does not actually exist. The arrangement density of the first pixels 111 in the first display area 141 is set to be smaller than the arrangement density of the second pixels 121 in the second display area 142, the light transmittance of the first display area 141 is higher, and the influence on the use performance of the optical device is smaller, so that the optical device can be set in the first display area 141 with the smaller pixel density, the optical device can be set under the screen, and the display panel 100 is promoted to be developed to be a full screen. The arrangement density of the first pixels 111 in the first display region 141 being less than the arrangement density of the second pixels 121 in the second display region 142 may be: the ratio of the number of the first pixels 111 in the first display region 141 to the area of the first display region 141 is smaller than the ratio of the number of the second pixels 121 in the second display region 142 to the area of the second display region 142.
The first display area 141 and the second display area 142 may be divided based on the size of the optical device. For example, the first display area 141 may satisfy: the orthographic projection of the optical device on the display panel 100 is positioned in the first display area 141; and the second display region 142 may be a region other than the first display region 141 in the display region of the display panel 100. Preferably, the first display area 141 may satisfy: the boundary line of the first display area 141 coincides with the boundary line of the orthographic projection of the optical device on the display panel 100. The optical device may be any device that transmits and/or receives an optical signal transmitted through the display panel 100. For example, the optical device may be a camera, an infrared sensor, or the like.
Each first pixel group 110 may be driven with one driving line. In order to reduce the wiring and the cost, and further improve the light transmittance of the first display region 141, all the first pixels 111 of the plurality of first pixel groups 110 can be driven by the same driving circuit. By driving all the first pixels 111 of the plurality of first pixel groups 110 with the same driving line, it is also possible to simplify the control procedure of the pixels of the first display region 141. In the embodiment of the present application, the following description will be made in detail by taking an example in which the same driving line drives all the first pixels 111 in two adjacent first pixel groups 110: referring to fig. 4, each of the first driving lines 130 may include a plurality of first connection segments 1311 located in the first display region 141, and each two adjacent first pixels 111 of all the first pixels 111 of two adjacent first pixel groups 110 driven by the same first driving line 130 are electrically connected through one first connection segment 1311.
In order to facilitate the same first driving line 130 to drive all the first pixels 111 of the two adjacent first pixel groups 110, a mapping relationship may be established between the position numbers of all the first pixels 111 of the two adjacent first pixel groups 110 and the corresponding first driving lines 130.
When "every two adjacent first pixels 111 in all first pixels 111 of two adjacent first pixel groups 110 are electrically connected through one first connection segment 1311", the arrangement order of all first pixels 111 in two adjacent first pixel groups 110 may be determined first, so as to determine which two first pixels 111 are adjacent first pixels 111 and need to be electrically connected through the first connection segment 1311. Specifically, the arrangement order of all the first pixels 111 in two adjacent first pixel groups 110 may be: referring to fig. 6 and 9, the arrangement order of all the first pixels 111 of each first pixel group 110 is determined, and then the arrangement order of all the first pixels 111 of two first pixel groups 110 is determined with one first pixel group 110 as the front and the other first pixel group 110 as the back.
The arrangement order of all the first pixels 111 in two adjacent first pixel groups 110 may also be: referring to fig. 4, 5, 7 and 8, all the first pixels 111 in two adjacent first pixel groups 110 are sequentially and alternately sorted along the length direction of the first pixel group 110. For example, along the length direction of the first pixel group 110, the order of the first pixels 111 in the first pixel group 110 is determined as one, the order of the first pixels 111 in the second first pixel group 110 is determined as two, the order of the second first pixels 111 in the first pixel group 110 is determined as three, the order of the second first pixels 111 in the second first pixel group 110 is determined as four, and the process is sequentially performed to the last first pixels 111 according to the rule.
The plurality of first pixel groups 110 may be arranged in the row direction P, and the plurality of first pixels 111 in each first pixel group 110 may be arranged in the column direction Q. All the first pixels 111 of the first display region 141 may be arranged arbitrarily. The plurality of first pixels 111 in the same column among all the first pixels 111 of the first display region 141 may be collectively referred to as one first pixel group 110.
In order to make the brightness of each portion of the first display area 141 relatively uniform after all the first pixels 111 of the first display area 141 are lit, the arrangement of all the first pixels 111 of the first display area 141 may be: referring to fig. 4 to 6, in two adjacent first pixel groups 110, all the first pixels 111 of one first pixel group 110 are staggered with all the first pixels 111 of the other first pixel group 110 one by one.
"in two adjacent first pixel groups 110, all the first pixels 111 of one first pixel group 110 are staggered with all the first pixels 111 of the other first pixel group 110 one by one" may be understood as follows: in two adjacent first pixel groups 110, one first pixel 111 of another first pixel group 110 is correspondingly disposed between two adjacent rows of first pixels 111 of one first pixel group 110, and one first pixel 111 of one first pixel group 110 is correspondingly disposed between two adjacent rows of first pixels 111 of another first pixel group 110. For example, in two adjacent first pixel groups 110, the first pixels 111 of one first pixel group 110 are respectively located in the first row, the third row, the fifth row, and the like, and the first pixels 111 of the other first pixel group 110 are respectively located in the second row, the fourth row, the sixth row, and the like.
When all the first pixels 111 of one of the two adjacent first pixel groups 110 are staggered with all the first pixels 111 of the other first pixel group 110, the specific implementation of the same first driving circuit 130 for driving all the first pixels 111 of the two adjacent first pixel groups 110 may be: referring to fig. 5, of all the first pixels 111 of two adjacent first pixel groups 110 driven by the same first driving line 130, two first pixels 111 located in adjacent rows and adjacent columns are electrically connected by one first connection segment 1311; the following steps can be also included: referring to fig. 6, among all the first pixels 111 of two adjacent first pixel groups 110 driven by the same first driving line 130, two adjacent first pixels 111 located in the same column are electrically connected by one first connection segment 1311, and two first pixels 111 located at one end of one of the first pixel groups 110 and in adjacent columns are electrically connected by one first connection segment 1311.
In order to make the brightness of each portion of the first display area 141 relatively uniform after all the first pixels 111 of the first display area 141 are lit, the arrangement of all the first pixels 111 of the first display area 141 may further be: referring to fig. 7 to 9, in two adjacent first pixel groups 110, all the first pixels 111 of one first pixel group 110 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with all the first pixels 111 of the other first pixel group 110. In two adjacent first pixel groups 110, all the first pixels 111 of one first pixel group 110 and all the first pixels 111 of the other first pixel group 110 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence manner, so that each first pixel 111 of one first pixel group 110 and one first pixel 111 of the other first pixel group 110 are located in the same row. For example, in two adjacent first pixel groups 110, the first pixels 111 of one first pixel group 110 are respectively located in the first row, the second row, the third row, and the like, and the first pixels 111 of the other first pixel group 110 are respectively located in the first row, the second row, the third row, and the like.
When all the first pixels 111 of one of the two adjacent first pixel groups 110 are disposed in a one-to-one correspondence with all the first pixels 111 of the other first pixel group 110 in the two adjacent first pixel groups 110, a specific implementation of the same first driving circuit 130 for driving all the first pixels 111 of the two adjacent first pixel groups 110 may be: referring to fig. 8, of all the first pixels 111 of two adjacent first pixel groups 110 driven by the same first driving line 130, two first pixels 111 located in the same row are electrically connected by a first connection segment 1311, and one of the two first pixels 111 located in the same row is electrically connected to one first pixel 111 in an adjacent row and an adjacent column by a first connection segment 1311; the following steps can be also included: referring to fig. 9, among all the first pixels 111 of two adjacent first pixel groups 110 driven by the same first driving line 130, two adjacent first pixels 111 located in the same column are electrically connected by one first connection segment 1311, and two first pixels 111 located at one end of one of the first pixel groups 110 and in adjacent columns are electrically connected by one first connection segment 1311.
When all the first pixels 111 of one of the two adjacent first pixel groups 110 are disposed in a one-to-one correspondence with all the first pixels 111 of the other first pixel group 110, one first pixel 111 of each row has one first pixel 111 located in an upper row and in an adjacent column, and one first pixel 111 located in a lower row and in an adjacent column, so that the above description "one of the two first pixels 111 located in the same row is electrically connected to one first pixel 111 in an adjacent row and in an adjacent column by a first connection segment 1311" may be: one of the two first pixels 111 in the same row is electrically connected to one first pixel 111 in the adjacent row and column in the row above the first pixel through one first connection segment 1311, and is electrically connected to one first pixel 111 in the adjacent row and column in the row below the first pixel through one first connection segment 1311.
In order to make the routing of each first pixel 111 relatively uniform, so as to avoid that a part of the first pixels 111 have more routing and poor light transmittance, which affects the performance of the optical device, the above-mentioned "one of the two first pixels 111 located in the same row is electrically connected to one first pixel 111 in the adjacent row and the adjacent column thereof through one first connection segment 1311" may be: in the two first pixels 111 in the same row, one first pixel 111 and one first pixel 111 in an adjacent row and an adjacent column that are located in the upper row are electrically connected through one first connection segment 1311, and the other first pixel 111 and one first pixel 111 in an adjacent row and an adjacent column that are located in the lower row are electrically connected through one first connection segment 1311.
The first driving line 130 may include only the plurality of first connection segments 1311, so that the first driving line 130 is used only to drive all the first pixels 111 electrically connected through the plurality of first connection segments 1311 in the first pixel group 110. Of course, to simplify the control procedure of the pixels, referring to fig. 4, the first driving circuit 130 may further include a second connection segment 1312 located in the second display region 142. The second connection segment 1312 is electrically connected to the first connection segment 1311 of the same first driving line 130, and the second connection segment 1312 electrically connects all the second pixels 121 in one second pixel group 120. Specifically, the second connection segment 1312 may include a plurality of second sub-connection segments, and the second connection segment 1312 electrically connecting all the second pixels 121 in one second pixel group 120 may be: every two adjacent second pixels 121 are electrically connected through one second sub-connection segment.
The plurality of second pixel groups 120 may be arranged in the row direction P, and the plurality of second pixels 121 in each of the second pixel groups 120 may be arranged in the column direction Q. The row direction P may be perpendicular to the column direction Q.
The second connection segment 1312 may electrically connect all the second pixels 121 in any one of the second pixel groups 120. Of course, to reduce the routing and enhance the light transmittance of the display panel 100, one second pixel group 120 electrically connected to the second connecting segment 1312 may be as close as possible to two first pixel groups 110 electrically connected to the plurality of first connecting segments 1311 in the same first driving circuit 130. Preferably, referring to fig. 4, in the same first driving line 130, a column in which one second pixel group 120 electrically connected by the second connection segment 1312 is located may be the same as one of two columns in which two adjacent first pixel groups 110 electrically connected by the plurality of first connection segments 1311 are located. For example, in the same first driving line 130, a column in which one second pixel group 120 electrically connected to the second connecting section 1312 is located is a column a, columns in which two adjacent first pixel groups 110 electrically connected to the plurality of first connecting sections 1311 are located are B column and C column, respectively, and the a column is the same as the B column; alternatively, column A is the same as column C.
The number of the first pixel groups 110 may be any number of two or more. For example, the number of the first pixel groups 110 may be two, three, four, five, six, etc. When the number of the first pixel groups 110 is an even number, all the first pixel groups 110 can be grouped into a whole group by using two adjacent first pixel groups 110 as a group. When the number of the first pixel groups 110 is odd, two adjacent first pixel groups 110 are grouped, and one first pixel group 110 is not grouped. For the remaining one first pixel group 110, the traces of all the first pixels 111 may be electrically connected between every two adjacent first pixels 111 through a connection segment.
When the number of the first pixel groups 110 is two, the pitch of the two first pixel groups 110 may be arbitrary. Of course, in order to make the column where one second pixel group 120 electrically connected to the second connecting section 1312 in the same first driving line 130 is located be the same as one of the two columns where two first pixel groups 110 electrically connected to the plurality of first connecting sections 1311 are located, the column where each first pixel group 110 is located may be the same as the column where one second pixel group 120 is located.
When the column in which each first pixel group 110 is located is the same as the column in which one second pixel group 120 is located, the positional relationship between the first pixel group 110 and the second pixel group 120 may be: for two second pixel groups 120 respectively identical to the columns where the two adjacent first pixel groups 110 are located, S second pixel groups 120 may be spaced between the two second pixel groups 120, where S is a natural number. S can be 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, etc.
When the number of the first pixel groups 110 is more than three, the pitches of two adjacent first pixel groups 110 may be equal or unequal. When the number of the second pixel groups 120 is more than three, the pitches of two adjacent second pixel groups 120 may be equal or unequal. Of course, in order to make the display effect of the display panel 100 more uniform, referring to fig. 3 and fig. 4, the pitches of two adjacent first pixel groups 110 are preferably equal, and the pitches of two adjacent second pixel groups 120 are preferably equal.
When the pitches of two adjacent first pixel groups 110 are equal and the pitches of two adjacent second pixel groups 120 are equal, the arrangement of the plurality of first pixel groups 110 and the arrangement of the plurality of second pixel groups 120 may satisfy: the pitch of two adjacent first pixel groups 110 is M times the pitch of two adjacent second pixel groups 120. M may be any positive integer. For example, M can be 1, 2, 3, 4, and so forth. When M is 1, the pitch of every two adjacent first pixel groups 110 is equal to the pitch of every two adjacent second pixel groups 120, and at this time, in order to make the arrangement density of the first pixels 111 in the first display area 141 smaller than the arrangement density of the second pixels 121 in the second display area 142, referring to fig. 3 and 4, the pitch of every two adjacent first pixels 111 in one first pixel group 110 may be larger than the pitch of every two adjacent second pixels 121 in one second pixel group 120. For example, the pitch of every two adjacent first pixels 111 in one first pixel group 110 may be N times the pitch of every two adjacent second pixels 121 in one second pixel group 120. N may be any positive number greater than 1. Preferably, N may be any positive integer greater than 1. For example, N may be 2, 3, 4, 5, etc.
In order to reduce the influence of the first pixels 111 on the usage performance of the optical device, when M is a positive integer greater than 1, the pitch of every two adjacent first pixels 111 in one first pixel group 110 may also be greater than the pitch of every two adjacent second pixels 121 in one second pixel group 120.
Referring to fig. 1, the first display region 141 may be disposed inside the second display region 142. Referring to fig. 2, the first display area 141 may also be disposed at an edge of the second display area 142. When the first display area 141 is located inside the second display area 142, that is, when the first display area 141 is completely surrounded by the second display area 142, pixels may exist at both ends of the first pixel group 110 in the column direction Q, so that the pixels at both ends of the first pixel group 110 need to be driven by wires. When the first display region 141 is located inside the second display region 142 and there are pixels at both ends of the first pixel group 110 in the column direction Q, referring to fig. 10, the plurality of first connection segments 1311 of the first driving lines 130 may be used to drive all the first pixels 111 of two adjacent first pixel groups 110, the second connection segment 1312 of the same first driving line 130 may be used to drive all the second pixels 121 of one second pixel group 120 at one end of the first pixel group 110, and for the second pixel group 120 at the other end of the first pixel group 110, a fourth driving line may be additionally provided for driving. Of course, to reduce the wiring and simplify the pixel control procedure, the first display area 141 is preferably located at the edge of the second display area 142, so that pixels exist at only one of the two ends of the first pixel group 110 in the column direction Q. Specifically, referring to fig. 2, the edge of the first display area 141 disposed on the second display area 142 may be: the first display area 141 is partially surrounded by the second display area 142.
The first display area 141 may have any shape. For example, the first display area 141 may have a circular shape, a rectangular shape, or the like. Preferably, the first display area 141 has a rectangular shape. When the first display area 141 is rectangular, the first display area 141 has four edges, and the edge of the first display area 141 located in the second display area 142 may be: the first display area 141 is disposed at an edge line of the second display area 142, and three edge lines of the first display area 141 are surrounded by the edge line of the second display area 142. For convenience of description, the remaining one edge line of the first display area 141 except the above three edge lines may be defined as a first edge line 1411. The first edge 1411 may be parallel to the row direction P.
In the plurality of second pixel groups 120, the second pixels 121 of some of the second pixel groups 120 are electrically connected via the second connecting segment 1312, and in order to enable the second pixels 121 of the remaining second pixel groups 120 to be normally used, the display panel 100 may further include a second driving line 150 and a third driving line 160 located in the second display region 142. Specifically, in all the second pixel groups 120, for a plurality of second pixel groups 120 that pass through the first display region 141 in the length direction and are not electrically connected to the second connection segment 1312, all the second pixels 121 of each second pixel group 120 are electrically connected through one second driving line 150. Specifically, the second driving line 150 may include a plurality of third sub-connection lines, and the electrically connecting all the second pixels 121 of each second pixel group 120 via one second driving line 150 may be: two adjacent second pixels 121 of each second pixel group 120 are electrically connected via a third sub-connection line.
Of all the second pixel groups 120, for a plurality of second pixel groups 120 whose length direction does not pass through the first display region 141, all the second pixels 121 of each second pixel group 120 are electrically connected through one third driving line 160. Specifically, the third driving line 160 may include a plurality of fourth sub-connection lines, and all the second pixels 121 of each of the second pixel groups 120 electrically connected via one third driving line 160 may be: two adjacent second pixels 121 of each second pixel group 120 are electrically connected via a fourth sub-connection line.
The first driving line 130, the second driving line 150 and the third driving line 160 may be made of any conductive material. For example, the conductive material may be a metal. Of course, in order to enhance the light transmittance of the first display region 141 and improve the performance of the optical device, the conductive material may have a higher light transmittance. For example, the conductive material may be indium tin oxide. The plurality of first connecting segments 1311 is preferably made of indium tin oxide.
The embodiment of the present application only describes the routing of all the pixels of the display panel 100 along the column direction Q in detail. For the routing condition of all pixels along the row direction P, the same routing mode as the column direction Q can be adopted; for example, all the pixels may be divided into a plurality of third pixel groups located in the first display region 141 and a plurality of fourth pixel groups located in the second display region 142, the third pixel groups are arranged along the column direction Q, the pixels in each third pixel group are arranged along the row direction P, the fourth pixel groups are arranged along the column direction Q, the pixels in each fourth pixel group are arranged along the row direction P, and then all the pixels of two adjacent third pixel groups may be electrically connected through the same driving line. Of course, the routing of all pixels along the row direction P can also be: all pixels of the entire display panel 100 are directly divided, for example, all pixels located in the same row may be defined as a fifth pixel group, so that the pixels of the entire display panel 100 may be divided into a plurality of fifth pixel groups, the plurality of fifth pixel groups are arranged along the column direction Q, the plurality of pixels of each fifth pixel group are arranged along the row direction P, and all pixels of each fifth pixel group may be driven by one driving line.
In a second aspect, embodiments of the present application provide a display device, including the display panel 100 and the optical device described above. The optical device is disposed on the display panel 100, and the orthogonal projection of the optical device on the display panel 100 is located in the first display area 141. The optical device may be any device that transmits and/or receives an optical signal transmitted through the display panel 100. For example, the optical device may be a camera, an infrared sensor, or the like.
The same or similar reference numerals in the drawings of the present embodiment correspond to the same or similar components; in the description of the present application, it is to be understood that if there is an orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, it is only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but it is not intended to indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and therefore, the terms describing the positional relationship in the drawings are only for illustrative purposes and are not to be construed as limitations of the present patent, and specific meanings of the above terms may be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
The above description is only exemplary of the present application and should not be taken as limiting the present application, as any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims (15)

1. A display panel, comprising:
a plurality of first pixel groups, each of which is located in a first display region of the display panel and includes a plurality of first pixels;
a plurality of second pixel groups, each of which is located in a second display region of the display panel and includes a plurality of second pixels; the arrangement density of the first pixels in the first display area is smaller than that of the second pixels in the second display area; and
and the same first driving line drives all the first pixels of more than two first pixel groups.
2. The display panel according to claim 1, wherein the same first driving line drives all the first pixels of two adjacent first pixel groups.
3. The display panel according to claim 2, wherein each of the first driving lines includes a plurality of first connection segments located at the first display region; in all the first pixels of two adjacent first pixel groups driven by the same first driving line, every two adjacent first pixels are electrically connected through one first connecting segment.
4. The display panel according to claim 3, wherein a plurality of the first pixel groups are arranged in a row direction, and a plurality of the first pixels in each of the first pixel groups are arranged in a column direction.
5. The display panel according to claim 4, wherein all the first pixels of one of the first pixel groups are arranged to be staggered with all the first pixels of the other first pixel group one by one in two adjacent first pixel groups.
6. The display panel according to claim 5, wherein, of all the first pixels of two adjacent first pixel groups driven by the same first driving line, two of the first pixels located in adjacent rows and adjacent columns are electrically connected by one of the first connection segments.
7. The display panel according to claim 4, wherein all the first pixels of one of the first pixel groups are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with all the first pixels of the other of the first pixel groups in two adjacent first pixel groups.
8. The display panel according to claim 7, wherein, of all the first pixels of two adjacent first pixel groups driven by the same first driving line, two of the first pixels located in the same row are electrically connected by one first connection segment, and one of the two first pixels located in the same row is electrically connected to one of the first pixels in an adjacent row and an adjacent column by one first connection segment.
9. The display panel according to claim 5 or 7, wherein, of all the first pixels of two adjacent first pixel groups driven by the same first driving line, two adjacent first pixels located in the same column are electrically connected through one first connection segment, and two first pixels located at one end of one of the first pixel groups and in adjacent columns are electrically connected through one first connection segment.
10. The display panel according to claim 4, wherein a plurality of the second pixel groups are arranged in the row direction, and a plurality of the second pixels in each of the second pixel groups are arranged in the column direction.
11. The display panel according to claim 10, wherein each of the first pixel groups is located in the same column as one of the second pixel groups.
12. The display panel of claim 10, wherein each of the first driving lines further comprises:
and the second connecting section is electrically connected with the first connecting section of the same first driving circuit, is positioned in the second display area, and electrically connects all the second pixels in one second pixel group.
13. The display panel according to claim 12, wherein in the same first driving line, a column in which one of the second pixel groups electrically connected to the second connecting section is located is the same as one of two columns in which two adjacent first pixel groups electrically connected to the plurality of first connecting sections are located.
14. The display panel of claim 1, wherein the first display area is partially or completely surrounded by the second display area.
15. A display device, comprising:
the display panel of any one of claims 1 to 14; and
the optical device is arranged on the display panel, emits and/or receives optical signals penetrating through the display panel, and the orthographic projection of the optical device on the display panel is positioned in the first display area.
CN202010577135.XA 2020-06-22 2020-06-22 Display panel and display device Pending CN111681535A (en)

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Application publication date: 20200918