CN111677414B - Multi-purpose bay window for house construction and construction process thereof - Google Patents

Multi-purpose bay window for house construction and construction process thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111677414B
CN111677414B CN202010336199.0A CN202010336199A CN111677414B CN 111677414 B CN111677414 B CN 111677414B CN 202010336199 A CN202010336199 A CN 202010336199A CN 111677414 B CN111677414 B CN 111677414B
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China
Prior art keywords
frame
groove
inner frame
spring
rod
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CN202010336199.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN111677414A (en
Inventor
胡苗逸
施平
王辉
徐定福
王洁
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Zhejiang Jingtian Construction Co ltd
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Zhejiang Jingtian Construction Co ltd
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Publication of CN111677414A publication Critical patent/CN111677414A/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/32Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
    • E06B3/50Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with more than one kind of movement
    • E06B3/5054Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with more than one kind of movement where the sliding and rotating movements are independent of each other
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F57/00Supporting means, other than simple clothes-lines, for linen or garments to be dried or aired 
    • D06F57/12Supporting means, other than simple clothes-lines, for linen or garments to be dried or aired  specially adapted for attachment to walls, ceilings, stoves, or other structures or objects
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/54Fixing of glass panes or like plates
    • E06B3/58Fixing of glass panes or like plates by means of borders, cleats, or the like
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/96Corner joints or edge joints for windows, doors, or the like frames or wings
    • E06B3/964Corner joints or edge joints for windows, doors, or the like frames or wings using separate connection pieces, e.g. T-connection pieces
    • E06B3/968Corner joints or edge joints for windows, doors, or the like frames or wings using separate connection pieces, e.g. T-connection pieces characterised by the way the connecting pieces are fixed in or on the frame members
    • E06B3/9687Corner joints or edge joints for windows, doors, or the like frames or wings using separate connection pieces, e.g. T-connection pieces characterised by the way the connecting pieces are fixed in or on the frame members with screws blocking the connecting piece inside or on the frame member
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/16Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings
    • E06B7/22Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings by means of elastic edgings, e.g. elastic rubber tubes; by means of resilient edgings, e.g. felt or plush strips, resilient metal strips

Abstract

The invention relates to a multi-purpose bay window for house construction, which comprises a frame and two window sashes arranged on the frame, wherein the frame comprises an outer frame, an inner frame and side frames on two sides of the outer frame; the outer frame is provided with an accommodating groove for accommodating the bottom of the inner frame, and the bottom of the inner frame is connected with the bottom of the accommodating groove through a connecting piece; the inboard vertical baffle that is provided with two places and interior frame both sides position and corresponds of outline, interior frame both sides are provided with the arc that two places run through the baffle, and arc and baffle slide and link to each other, and baffle and arc pass through the setting element and connect. The invention has the effect of facilitating the adjustment of the ventilation area, facilitates the whole unfolding of the window sash and greatly improves the ventilation area.

Description

Multi-purpose bay window for house construction and construction process thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of building structures, in particular to a multi-purpose bay window for house construction and a construction process thereof.
Background
At present, in home decoration, people often consider more the building area of a reasonable utilization house, especially compact house types, and pay more attention to the saving of indoor space, so that windowsills are better utilized, and windows which float outwards are released to the market as a practical structure.
The prior art is a multi-functional bay window as provided in patent application publication No. CN 204734138U. The novel multifunctional cabinet comprises a body and a first storage cabinet vertically arranged with the body, wherein the body is a box body with at least one side opened, a second storage cabinet is embedded in the body, and the second storage cabinet is connected with the body through a damping sliding rail in a sliding mode. The structure has the advantages that the structure can be quickly installed on windowsills with different sizes; can be used as writing desk, dressing table, bed and the like, and has various functions.
The above prior art solutions have the following drawbacks: the existing bay window mostly adopts a push-pull type window sash structure, the ventilation area is small at the same time when the bay window is used, at most half of the area of one side of the window facing the outside can be used for ventilation, and when the bay window is needed to be used for airing clothes, the ventilation area is insufficient, so that the clothes airing speed can be influenced; in addition, the window in the prior art is also provided with an outward pushing type window, when the outward pushing type window is pushed open, compared with a push-pull type structure, the window is inconvenient to use, and the ventilation area of the window is inconvenient to adjust.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, one of the purposes of the invention is to provide a multipurpose bay window for house construction, which has the effect of facilitating the adjustment of the ventilation area, facilitates the whole expansion of a window sash and greatly improves the ventilation area.
The above object of the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
a multi-purpose bay window for house construction comprises a frame and two window sashes arranged on the frame, wherein the frame comprises an outer frame, an inner frame and side frames on two sides of the outer frame; the outer frame is provided with an accommodating groove for accommodating the bottom of the inner frame, and the bottom of the inner frame is connected with the bottom of the accommodating groove through a connecting piece; the inboard vertical baffle that is provided with two places and interior frame both sides position and corresponds of outline, interior frame both sides are provided with the arc that two places run through the baffle, and arc and baffle slide and link to each other, and baffle and arc pass through the setting element and connect.
By adopting the technical scheme, the window sashes in the bay window are slidably arranged in the frames, after the two window sashes are overlapped and slide into the inner frame, the sliding rails of the window sashes and the outer frame are separated from each other, the inner frame is hinged with the outer frame, the window sashes can be driven to rotate by rotating the inner frame, the window sashes are opened again, meanwhile, the arc-shaped plates can slide, the positioning piece realizes the connection between the arc-shaped plates and the baffle after the window sashes are opened for a certain angle, and the angle of the inner frame is fixed; after the inner frame is closed, the connection between the inner frame and the outer frame can be realized through the structure of the connecting piece; by adopting the structure, the opening mode of the window sash in the bay window is set to be a mode of combining a push-pull mode and an outward-push mode, and the ventilation area can be adjusted by sliding the window sash; the ventilation area can be adjusted conveniently; the inner frame and the window sash can be pushed away as a whole, and ventilation in a large area is realized.
The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the spring groove has been seted up to the outline in the holding tank bottom, and the connecting piece is including setting up reset spring and the spring block in the spring groove, and the spring block is vertical slip and tip extend to the spring groove outside in the spring groove, and the tank bottom in spring groove and the bottom of spring block are connected respectively to the reset spring both ends, and interior border bottom shaping has and spring block tip complex draw-in groove.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, having used the structure of spring groove, having used reset spring and spring block's structure as the connecting piece, when interior frame was closed, reset spring effect made the tip of spring block extend to the spring groove outside on the spring block, and the draw-in groove of interior frame bottom and the tip of spring block mutually support and have realized the location to the interior frame.
The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the pivot is installed in the rotation on the interior frame, and pivot one end extends to the draw-in groove in, and one end extends to interior frame outside, and the one end that the pivot is located the draw-in groove is provided with the cam, and the outside one side of frame is provided with the carousel in the pivot is located.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, used the structure of pivot and cam, can drive pivot and cam through the structure that rotates the carousel when using and rotate, the cam effect in the draw-in groove has realized pushing down the spring block at the top of spring block, and spring block and draw-in groove separation are convenient for carry out the rotation of interior frame.
The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the carousel outside is provided with curved link, and the link both ends are passed through the dwang and are rotated with the carousel and be connected, and the axis of dwang sets up along carousel diameter direction, and the link is connected with the handle.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, increased the structure of link, the link is connected the handle and is rotated and install on the carousel, is convenient for carry out the rotation of handle through the structure of handle, and after rotating the carousel, the handle can rotate together with the link, when rotating the interior frame of perpendicular to with the handle, has increased the length of carousel and link structure in other words, is convenient for carry out the promotion of interior frame through the handle.
The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the setting element includes the locating plate that the level set up between the baffle, the locating plate is inside to be provided with hollow groove and hollow groove both ends extend to the baffle in, the arc is located through the both ends of hollow groove, hollow groove both ends are fixed with the separation blade, movable mounting has the locating lever in the hollow groove, locating lever one end is passed separation blade and the other end and is connected with the locating piece, the shaping has on the arc with locating piece tip complex notch, be provided with positioning spring in the hollow groove, positioning spring overlaps and establishes and is connected to locating piece and separation blade respectively at locating lever outside and both ends.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, increased the structure of locating plate on the baffle, the inside hollow groove of locating plate is used for carrying out the installation of locating lever, and the locating lever makes the tip of locating lever extend to the outside under positioning spring's effect, and the notch on the tip of locating lever and the arc cooperatees, has realized the location to the arc plate, and the angle with interior frame is fixed, and the structure of interior frame intercommunication casement expandes completely.
The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: a winding shaft is rotatably mounted in the hollow groove, the axis of the winding shaft is horizontally arranged, one end of the winding shaft extends to the outside of the positioning plate and is connected with a knob, and two steel wires are wound on the winding shaft; the end part of the steel wire is connected with the end part of the positioning rod.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, increased the structure of rolling axle and the steel wire can be dragged when rolling axle rotates, the steel wire drives the locating lever at both ends and draws close to the centre for locating lever tip and arc alternate segregation, the frame inwards rotates with the arc in being convenient for, realizes drawing in of frame and casement in.
The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the side frames are provided with horizontal mounting rods, clothes drying rods are mounted between the mounting rods and comprise cross rods at two ends and sleeves between the cross rods, one ends, close to each other, of the cross rods are movably mounted inside the sleeves and provided with connecting pieces, limiting rings are formed at the end parts of the sleeves, connecting springs are arranged between the limiting rings and the connecting pieces, the connecting springs are sleeved outside the cross rods, and the two ends of the connecting springs are respectively connected with the limiting rings and the connecting pieces; the tip that the horizontal pole was kept away from each other is provided with square joint board, and the shaping has on the installation pole with joint board complex joint groove.
By adopting the technical scheme, the structure of the mounting rod and the clothes-horse is increased, the clothes-horse comprises a cross rod and a sleeve structure, the sleeve and the cross rod are connected through a limiting ring, a connecting sheet and a positioning spring, the positioning spring is stretched when the cross rods are close to each other, and the clamping plate at the end part of the cross rod is separated from the clamping groove, so that the clothes-horse is convenient to disassemble; after the cross rod is loosened, the clamping plates at the end parts of the cross rod enter the clamping grooves to be connected under the action of the positioning springs.
The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the one end that interior frame was kept away from to the arc extends to the baffle outside and is connected with the gag lever post, and the shaping has the transverse groove on the horizontal pole, and the transverse groove tip articulates there is the hinge bar, and the hinge bar is close to the tip and the gag lever post complex spacing groove of gag lever post, and the spacing inslot is provided with two rubber pads, and the rubber pad is located the top and the bottom of the vertical direction of spacing groove respectively, gag lever post and rubber pad butt.
By adopting the technical scheme, the structure of the limiting rod is added to be connected with the hinged rod, the hinged rod is connected with the limiting rod during connection, the structure of the clothes airing rod is supported through the structure of the hinged rod, the hinged rod further limits the arc-shaped plate, and the whole structure is more stable; when carrying out the cooperation of hinge bar and gag lever post, the gag lever post enters into the spacing groove and extrudees the rubber pad, has finally realized the cooperation of gag lever post and hinge bar, has played the effect of further injecing gag lever post and arc for holistic structure is more stable.
The invention also aims to provide a construction process of the multi-purpose bay window for building, which ensures that the multi-purpose bay window can be smoothly constructed and installed.
The above object is achieved by the following technical scheme:
a construction process of a multi-purpose bay window for building comprises the following steps,
step 1, welding and assembling an outer frame and an inner frame, fixing a baffle and a positioning plate on the frames, penetrating an arc-shaped plate through the baffle, welding the end part of the arc-shaped plate with the inner frame, and then performing hinged installation between the outer frame and the inner frame;
step 2, mounting the assembled frame on a wall body through screws and expansion screws, and sealing the connection position by using glass cement;
step 3, installing glass on the side frame, and meanwhile installing a window sash with the glass on the inner frame;
and 4, installing the clothes airing rod, moving the cross rod towards the direction close to each other, enabling the clamping plates at the two ends to be close to each other, aligning the clamping plates to the clamping grooves, and loosening the cross rod to enable the clamping plates to enter the clamping grooves to complete installation.
By adopting the technical scheme, through reasonable installation steps, the installation construction of the multi-purpose bay window can be smoothly carried out, so that the bay window can smoothly realize the effect of ventilation and lighting.
In summary, the invention includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
the opening mode of the window sash in the bay window is set to be a mode of combining a push-pull mode and an outward-push mode, so that the effect of adjusting the ventilation area is facilitated, the inner frame and the window sash can be pushed away integrally, and ventilation in a large area is realized;
the structure of the arc-shaped plate and the positioning piece is added for fixing the inner frame after the expansion, and the positioning rod in the positioning plate enters the arc-shaped plate for longitudinal positioning; the structure of the connecting piece is added, and the spring block enters the bottom of the inner frame to position the inner frame in a closed state;
the structure of clothes-horse has been increased and the clothes-horse can stretch out and draw back, is convenient for install and dismantles, has increased the structure of hinge bar on the clothes-horse for carry out the connection between hinge bar and the arc, promoted overall structure's stability.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the back of the main structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the inner frame connection structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the connector of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a positioning plate according to the present invention;
figure 6 is a schematic view of the structure of a clothes airing bar according to the invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic view of the connection between the hinge rod and the stopper rod according to the present invention.
Reference numerals: 1. an outer frame; 10. accommodating grooves; 11. blocking strips; 12. a baffle plate; 13. a slide rail; 2. an inner frame; 21. an arc-shaped plate; 22. a protrusion; 23. a limiting rod; 24. a card slot; 3. a side frame; 31. mounting a rod; 4. a window sash; 5. a clothes-horse; 51. a sleeve; 52. a cross bar; 53. a connecting spring; 54. a transverse slot; 55. a hinged lever; 56. a clamping and connecting plate; 57. a limiting groove; 58. a rubber pad; 6. positioning a plate; 61. a hollow groove; 62. a winding shaft; 63. a steel wire; 64. positioning a rod; 65. a baffle plate; 66. a positioning spring; 67. positioning blocks; 7. a connecting member; 71. a spring slot; 72. a spring block; 73. a return spring; 74. a rotating shaft; 75. a cam; 76. a turntable; 77. rotating the rod; 78. a handle; 79. and a connecting frame.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the multi-purpose bay window for building disclosed by the invention comprises a frame and two window sashes 4 arranged on the frame, wherein the frame comprises an outer frame 1, an inner frame 2 and side frames 3 arranged at two sides of the outer frame 1, two parallel slide rails 13 are formed on the outer frame 1 and the inner frame 2, the window sashes 4 are connected with the frame in a sliding manner through the slide rails 13, the top of the inner frame 2 is hinged with the outer frame 1, and the rotation center line is in the horizontal direction.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, an accommodating groove 10 for accommodating the bottom of the inner frame 2 is formed in the outer frame 1, and the accommodating groove 10 is located below the inner frame 2. The bottom of the inner frame 2 is connected with the bottom of the accommodating groove 10 through a connecting piece 7. The baffle 12 that 2 both sides positions of border correspond in the inboard vertical two and two places that are provided with of outline frame 1, 2 both sides of border are provided with the arc 21 that the baffle 12 was run through in two places, and arc 21 and baffle 12 slide and link to each other, and baffle 12 and arc 21 pass through the setting element and connect. After the inner frame 2 is closed, the sliding rails 13 on the inner frame 2 and the outer frame 1 are overlapped with each other, and the ventilation area of the bay window can be adjusted by sliding the window sash 4 on the sliding rails 13. Meanwhile, the inner frame 2 and the outer frame 1 are hinged with each other, so that the inner frame 2 can rotate, the outer pushing of the inner frame 2 and the window sash 4 is realized, and the ventilation area is further increased.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the outer frame 1 is formed with a vertical barrier strip 11, the barrier strip 11 and the two side edges of the inner frame 2 are mutually abutted, when the inner frame 2 is rotated, the two sides of the inner frame 2 are always abutted with one part of the barrier strip 11, the window sash 4 in the inner frame 2 cannot slide out from the inner frame 2, and meanwhile, the inner frame 2 is closed because the barrier strip 11 is located outside the outer frame 1, and the normal sliding of the window sash 4 cannot be influenced.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the outer frame 1 is provided with a spring groove 71 at the bottom of the accommodating groove 10, the connecting member 7 includes a return spring 73 and a spring block 72 installed in the spring groove 71, the spring block 72 vertically slides in the spring groove 71, and the end of the spring block extends to the outside of the spring groove 71, two ends of the return spring 73 are respectively connected with the groove bottom of the spring 53 groove and the bottom of the spring block 72, and a clamping groove 24 matched with the end of the spring block 72 is formed at the bottom of the inner frame 2. Make the top of spring block 72 enter into draw-in groove 24 under reset spring 73's effect, realized the connection between interior frame 2 and outline 1, played the location effect to interior frame 2.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, in order to facilitate opening of the inner frame 2, a horizontal rotating shaft 74 is rotatably installed on the inner frame 2, the rotating shaft 74 is perpendicular to the inner frame 2, one end of the rotating shaft 74 extends into the clamping groove 24, the other end of the rotating shaft extends into the outer portion of the inner frame 2, one end of the rotating shaft in the clamping groove 24 is connected with a cam 75, one end of the inner frame 2 in the outer portion is connected with a rotating disc 76, an arc-shaped connecting frame 79 is installed on the outer portion of the rotating disc 76, two ends of the connecting frame 79 are rotatably connected with the rotating disc 76 through rotating rods 77, the axis of the rotating rod 77 is arranged along the diameter direction of the rotating disc 76, and the connecting frame 79 is connected with a handle 78. The connecting frame 79 and the rotary disc 76 can be driven to rotate through the rotation of the handle 78, the longer side of the cam 75 connected to the rotary disc 76 acts on the spring block 72, the spring block 72 moves downwards and is separated from the clamping groove 24, the spring block 72 does not limit the inner frame 2 any more, and the inner frame 2 can be conveniently opened.
Referring to fig. 4, the handle 78 is rotatably connected to the turntable 76 by a connecting bracket 79, the handle 78 is perpendicular to the inner frame 2 by rotating the handle 78 and the connecting bracket 79, the angle of the handle 78 is changed to facilitate pushing of the handle 78 and the inner frame 2, and the opening of the inner frame 2 is facilitated by pushing the inner frame 2 outward by holding the handle 78.
Referring to fig. 5, the locating piece includes locating plate 6 of horizontal installation between baffle 12, locating plate 6 is inside to be seted up hollow groove 61 and hollow groove 61 both ends extend to in the baffle 12, arc 21 is located through the both ends of hollow groove 61, hollow groove 61 both ends are fixed with separation blade 65, movable mounting has locating lever 64 in the hollow groove 61, locating lever 64 one end is passed separation blade 65 and the other end is connected with locating piece 67, the shaping has the notch with locating piece 67 end fit on the arc 21, be provided with positioning spring 66 in the hollow groove 61, positioning spring 66 cover is established and is connected to locating piece 67 and separation blade 65 respectively at locating lever 64 outside and both ends. Make locating lever 64 move to both ends and enter into the notch of arc 21 under the effect of positioning spring 66, realized being connected between locating lever 64 and the arc 21, the position of arc 21 is fixed, has realized the rigidity of interior frame 2, and interior frame 2 is opened completely.
In fig. 5, in order to facilitate the folding of the inner frame 2, a winding shaft 62 is rotatably mounted in the hollow groove 61 of the positioning plate 6, and the axis of the winding shaft 62 is horizontally arranged perpendicular to the positioning plate 6. One end of the winding shaft 62 extends to the outside of the positioning plate 6 and is connected with a knob, two steel wires 63 are wound on the winding shaft 62, and the end parts of the steel wires 63 are connected with the end parts of the positioning rods 64. The steel wire 63 can be wound on the winding shaft 62 by rotating the knob, so that the end part of the positioning rod 64 is separated from the arc-shaped plate 21, and the inner frame 2 can be folded at the moment.
Referring to fig. 6, horizontal mounting rods 31 are mounted on the side frames 3 (see fig. 1), the clothes drying rods 5 are mounted between the mounting rods 31, and the clothes drying rods 5 are parallel to the slide rails 13. Clothes-horse 5 includes the horizontal pole 52 at both ends and the sleeve pipe 51 between the horizontal pole 52, the one end movable mounting that horizontal pole 52 is close to each other has the connection piece at the inside and shaping of sleeve pipe 51, sleeve pipe 51 tip shaping has the spacing ring, install coupling spring 53 between spacing ring and the connection piece, coupling spring 53 cover is established and is connected spacing ring and connection piece respectively at horizontal pole 52 outside and both ends, the square joint board 56 of tip fixedly connected with that horizontal pole 52 kept away from each other, the shaping has and joint board 56 complex joint groove on the installation pole 31. When the cross rods 52 approach each other, the positioning springs 66 are stretched, and the clamping plates 56 at the ends of the cross rods 52 are separated from the clamping grooves, so that the clothes drying rods 5 can be conveniently detached. After the cross rod 52 is released, the clamping plates 56 at the ends of the cross rod 52 enter the clamping grooves to be connected under the action of the positioning springs 66. The clothes-horse 5 can be used for airing clothes, and the clothes-horse 5 is convenient to mount and dismount.
Referring to fig. 6 and 7, one end of the arc plate 21, which is far away from the inner frame 2, extends to the outside of the baffle 12 and is connected with a limiting rod 23 (see fig. 1), a transverse groove 54 is formed on the transverse rod 52, the end of the transverse groove 54 is hinged with a hinge rod 55, a limiting groove 57 matched with the limiting rod 23 is arranged at the end of the hinge rod 55, which is close to the limiting rod 23, two rubber pads 58 are fixed in the limiting groove 57, the rubber pads 58 are respectively located at the top and the bottom of the limiting groove 57 in the vertical direction, and the limiting rod 23 is abutted to the rubber pads 58. An inclined plane is formed on the rubber pad 58, the inclined direction of the inclined plane is gradually far away from the bottom of the limiting groove 57 and inclines towards two sides of the limiting groove 57 in the vertical direction, and the limiting rod 23 can conveniently enter the limiting groove by using the inclined plane.
Referring to fig. 7, the limiting rod 23 enters the limiting groove 57 and presses the rubber pad 58, and finally the matching of the limiting rod 23 and the hinge rod 55 is realized, the top of the limiting rod 23 is provided with a protrusion 22, and the protrusion 22 and one side of the hinge rod 55 close to the baffle 12 are abutted (see fig. 1). After the limiting rod 23 and the hinge rod 55 are matched, the effect of further limiting the limiting rod 23 and the arc-shaped plate 21 is achieved, and meanwhile, the pressure received by the clothes airing rod 5 is shared, so that the whole structure is more stable.
A construction process of a multi-purpose bay window for building comprises the following steps,
step 1, welding and assembling an outer frame 1 and an inner frame 2, fixing a baffle plate 12 and a positioning plate 6 on the frames, penetrating an arc plate 21 through the baffle plate 12, welding the end part of the arc plate with the inner frame 2, and then performing hinged installation between the outer frame 1 and the inner frame 2;
step 2, mounting the assembled frame on a wall body through screws and expansion screws, and sealing the connection position by using glass cement;
step 3, installing the glass on the side frame 3, and installing the window sash 4 with the glass on the inner frame 2;
and 4, installing the clothes airing rod 5, moving the cross rod 52 towards the direction close to each other, enabling the clamping plates 56 at the two ends to be close to each other, aligning the clamping plates 56 to the clamping grooves, and loosening the cross rod 52 to enable the clamping plates 56 to enter the clamping grooves to complete installation.
The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows: casement 4 slidable mounting in the window that wafts is in the frame, with two casement 4 coincidence and slide to interior frame 2 back, casement 4 and outline 1's slide rail 13 alternate segregation, interior frame 2 and outline 1 are articulated, can drive casement 4 through rotating interior frame 2 and rotate, open casement 4 once more, the arc 21 can take place to slide simultaneously, the setting element has realized the connection between arc 21 and baffle 12 after opening certain angle, the angle of interior frame 2 is fixed. After the inner frame 2 is closed, the connection between the inner and outer frames 1 can be realized through the structure of the connecting member 7. By adopting the structure, the opening mode of the window sash 4 in the bay window is set to be a mode of mutually combining a push-pull mode and an outward-push mode, and the ventilation area can be adjusted by sliding the window sash 4; the ventilation area can be adjusted conveniently; the inner frame 2 and the window sash 4 can be pushed away as a whole, so that ventilation in a large area is realized.
The embodiments of the present invention are preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited by these embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the invention are covered by the protection scope of the invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a multi-purpose window of wafing is built in room, includes the frame and installs two casement (4) on the frame, its characterized in that: the frame comprises an outer frame (1), an inner frame (2) and side frames (3) on two sides of the outer frame (1), two parallel slide rails (13) are arranged on the outer frame (1) and the inner frame (2), the window sash (4) is connected with the outer frame (1) and the inner frame (2) in a sliding manner through the slide rails (13), the top of the inner frame (2) is hinged with the outer frame (1), and the rotation center line is in the horizontal direction; the outer frame (1) is provided with an accommodating groove (10) for accommodating the bottom of the inner frame (2), and the bottom of the inner frame (2) is connected with the bottom of the accommodating groove (10) through a connecting piece (7); two baffles (12) corresponding to the two sides of the inner frame (2) are vertically arranged on the inner side of the outer frame (1), arc plates (21) penetrating through the baffles (12) are arranged on the two sides of the inner frame (2), the arc plates (21) are connected with the baffles (12) in a sliding manner, and the baffles (12) are connected with the arc plates (21) through positioning pieces;
the locating piece includes locating plate (6) that the level set up between baffle (12), locating plate (6) inside is provided with hollow groove (61) and hollow groove (61) both ends extend to in baffle (12), both ends department of arc (21) process hollow groove (61), hollow groove (61) both ends are fixed with separation blade (65), movable mounting has locating lever (64) in hollow groove (61), locating lever (64) one end is passed separation blade (65) and the other end is connected with locating piece (67), the shaping has the notch with locating piece (67) tip complex on arc (21), be provided with positioning spring (66) in hollow groove (61), positioning spring (66) cover is established and is connected to locating piece (67) and separation blade (65) respectively at locating lever (64) outside and both ends.
2. A multi-purpose bay window for building according to claim 1, wherein: spring groove (71) have been seted up in holding tank (10) bottom in outline (1), connecting piece (7) are including setting up reset spring (73) and spring block (72) in spring groove (71), spring block (72) are outside in spring groove (71) vertical slip and tip extend to spring groove (71), the tank bottom of spring groove (71) and the bottom of spring block (72) are connected respectively to reset spring (73) both ends, interior frame (2) bottom shaping has draw-in groove (24) with spring block (72) tip complex.
3. A multi-purpose bay window for building according to claim 2, wherein: the rotating shaft (74) is rotatably mounted on the inner frame (2), one end of the rotating shaft (74) extends into the clamping groove (24), one end of the rotating shaft extends to the outer portion of the inner frame (2), the cam (75) is arranged at one end, located in the clamping groove (24), of the rotating shaft (74), and the rotating disc (76) is arranged at one end, located in the outer portion of the inner frame (2), of the rotating shaft (74).
4. A multi-purpose bay window for building according to claim 3, wherein: the outside of the rotary table (76) is provided with an arc-shaped connecting frame (79), the two ends of the connecting frame (79) are rotatably connected with the rotary table (76) through a rotating rod (77), the axis of the rotating rod (77) is arranged along the diameter direction of the rotary table (76), and the connecting frame (79) is connected with a handle (78).
5. A multi-purpose bay window for building according to claim 1, wherein: a winding shaft (62) is rotatably arranged in the hollow groove (61), the axis of the winding shaft (62) is horizontally arranged, one end of the winding shaft (62) extends to the outside of the positioning plate (6) and is connected with a knob, and two steel wires (63) are wound on the winding shaft (62); the end part of the steel wire (63) is connected with the end part of the positioning rod (64).
6. A multi-purpose bay window for building according to claim 1, wherein: the side frames (3) are provided with horizontal mounting rods (31), clothes drying rods (5) are mounted between the mounting rods (31), each clothes drying rod (5) comprises a cross rod (52) at two ends and a sleeve (51) between the cross rods (52), one ends, close to each other, of the cross rods (52) are movably mounted inside the sleeve (51) and provided with connecting sheets, limiting rings are formed at the end parts of the sleeves (51), connecting springs (53) are arranged between the limiting rings and the connecting sheets, the connecting springs (53) are sleeved outside the cross rods (52), and two ends of each connecting spring are respectively connected with the limiting rings and the connecting sheets; the end parts of the cross rods (52) far away from each other are provided with square clamping plates (56), and clamping grooves matched with the clamping plates (56) are formed in the mounting rods (31).
7. A multi-purpose bay window for building according to claim 6, wherein: one end of the arc-shaped plate (21) far away from the inner frame (2) extends to the outside of the baffle (12) and is connected with a limiting rod (23), a transverse groove (54) is formed in the transverse rod (52), the end of the transverse groove (54) is hinged with a hinge rod (55), the hinge rod (55) is close to the end of the limiting rod (23) and the limiting groove (57) matched with the limiting rod (23), two rubber pads (58) are arranged in the limiting groove (57), the rubber pads (58) are respectively located at the top and the bottom of the vertical direction of the limiting groove (57), and the limiting rod (23) is abutted to the rubber pads (58).
CN202010336199.0A 2020-04-26 2020-04-26 Multi-purpose bay window for house construction and construction process thereof Active CN111677414B (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112065215B (en) * 2020-10-23 2023-01-17 中节能(嘉兴)环保科技园发展有限公司 Energy-saving building outward-protruding type lighting window
CN112324280B (en) * 2020-11-03 2022-07-22 兴三星云科技有限公司 Aluminum alloy window
CN113413028B (en) * 2021-06-16 2022-06-14 天一建设发展有限公司 Novel house building bay window cabinet and construction method thereof

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2004176300A (en) * 2002-11-25 2004-06-24 Masuhiro Ishihata Double sliding window fully openable inside
WO2012139115A1 (en) * 2011-04-07 2012-10-11 Smith Brian H Sliding door
CN105569503A (en) * 2016-02-29 2016-05-11 深圳市凯森博格门窗系统有限公司 Sliding door sash and vertical hinged door sash bearing pulley hardware structure
CN107605347A (en) * 2017-09-29 2018-01-19 时亮 A kind of push-and-pull top suspension glass door
CN207406221U (en) * 2017-10-26 2018-05-25 南京琪天门窗工程有限公司 A kind of push-and-pull tilt window
US10280678B1 (en) * 2015-10-21 2019-05-07 Landert Motoren Ag Breakout sliding door system with pivoting rod

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2004176300A (en) * 2002-11-25 2004-06-24 Masuhiro Ishihata Double sliding window fully openable inside
WO2012139115A1 (en) * 2011-04-07 2012-10-11 Smith Brian H Sliding door
US10280678B1 (en) * 2015-10-21 2019-05-07 Landert Motoren Ag Breakout sliding door system with pivoting rod
CN105569503A (en) * 2016-02-29 2016-05-11 深圳市凯森博格门窗系统有限公司 Sliding door sash and vertical hinged door sash bearing pulley hardware structure
CN107605347A (en) * 2017-09-29 2018-01-19 时亮 A kind of push-and-pull top suspension glass door
CN207406221U (en) * 2017-10-26 2018-05-25 南京琪天门窗工程有限公司 A kind of push-and-pull tilt window

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