CN111670837A - Use method of drinking water system special for pheasant farm - Google Patents

Use method of drinking water system special for pheasant farm Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111670837A
CN111670837A CN202010564537.6A CN202010564537A CN111670837A CN 111670837 A CN111670837 A CN 111670837A CN 202010564537 A CN202010564537 A CN 202010564537A CN 111670837 A CN111670837 A CN 111670837A
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China
Prior art keywords
water
drinking
tower
kettle
sealed
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Pending
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CN202010564537.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王延云
汪瑶
王燕
胡强
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Ebian Golden Phoenix Breeding Co ltd
Leshan Normal University
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Ebian Golden Phoenix Breeding Co ltd
Leshan Normal University
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Priority to CN202010564537.6A priority Critical patent/CN111670837A/en
Publication of CN111670837A publication Critical patent/CN111670837A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K39/00Feeding or drinking appliances for poultry or other birds
    • A01K39/02Drinking appliances
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/02Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B9/00Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto 
    • B08B9/02Cleaning pipes or tubes or systems of pipes or tubes
    • B08B9/027Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages
    • B08B9/032Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages by the mechanical action of a moving fluid, e.g. by flushing
    • B08B9/0321Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages by the mechanical action of a moving fluid, e.g. by flushing using pressurised, pulsating or purging fluid
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B9/00Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto 
    • B08B9/08Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
    • B08B9/093Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by the force of jets or sprays
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01FMEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL; METERING BY VOLUME
    • G01F23/00Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm
    • G01F23/0007Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm for discrete indicating and measuring
    • G01F23/0015Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm for discrete indicating and measuring with a whistle or other sonorous signal

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Apparatus For Making Beverages (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of pheasant cultivation, in particular to a use method of a special drinking water system for a pheasant farm, which comprises system installation, namely, a sealed water storage tower with a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe is installed at the equal height of a roof; determining the position of a drinking water kettle to be installed according to the moving range of the chicken flock, and planning a distribution route of the water conduit according to the position of the drinking water kettle to be installed; connecting a plurality of water guide pipes into a water outlet pipe, connecting branch pipes with valve switches to the water guide pipes, and connecting the top of the drinking kettle with the branch pipes in a detachable and sealed manner; the water inlet pipe is extended into a clean water supply source, and the water is stored in the sealed water storage tower through the water inlet pipe by using the water pump. The technical scheme is based on a general drinking water system for indoor brooding and outdoor breeding of the pheasants, and a drinking water kettle in the system automatically stores water, so that the breeding work is simplified, and the workload of breeders is reduced; in addition, the water drinking kettle is arranged in a suspended mode, so that the chicken flock is prevented from stepping on, the cleanness of a water source in the kettle is ensured, and health guarantee is provided for the chicken flock.

Description

Use method of drinking water system special for pheasant farm
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of pheasant cultivation, in particular to a use method of a special drinking water system for a pheasant farm.
Background
The pheasant is a famous and precious wild rare bird which integrates meat, appreciation and medicine and is known as 'wild king' and 'animal ginseng'. In addition, the pheasant feathers have the characteristics of light and soft texture, high elasticity, moisture resistance and warm keeping, and can be processed into feather clothes, mattresses, seat cushions, sleeping bags, quilt covers and the like, and the positive feathers can be processed into exquisite artwork ornaments; the male goat hair can be used for making fur artware and can also be woven into satin and brocade for making formal dress, and the chicken skin can be made into various fine leather products, so that it is a rare bird animal integrating edible, medicinal and feather into one body, and has high comprehensive utilization value, and the pheasant excrement contains rich nutrient component, and can be fermented and processed, and can be used as feed for domestic animals of cattle, sheep and pig, etc. and also can be composted and fermented, and can be used as farmyard manure. Because of the great utilization value, the pheasants are listed in the national forestry agency's book of terrestrial wild animals with beneficial or important economic and scientific research values released in 8/1.2000.
The method is based on that the pheasants have utilization values in various aspects such as edible use, medicinal use and the like, and the large-scale breeding of the pheasants becomes a big breakthrough in the development of the breeding industry. When broods are bred in a farm, 1-4 weeks old chicks are placed on a chicken bed in a greenhouse for feeding, and a drinking kettle is placed on the chicken bed for feeding the chicks with water, so that the water is fed, the chicks often step in a water tank to pollute water sources, and the pheasants have the habit of being bound and piled, and in the extrusion process, the chicks are drowned due to the fact that head bags are squeezed into the water tank, and further economic loss of the farm is caused; in addition, as the pheasants have certain wild nature, the pheasants are generally open when a chicken house of adult pheasants is built, the selected soil is firstly loosened, and is preferably sandy soil, the pheasants have a habit of bathing with the sandy soil, and the sandy soil can also remove some parasites of the pheasants, and the drinking mode is a big problem of breeding work due to the particularity of living environment of the pheasants.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a special drinking water system for a pheasant farm and a using method thereof aiming at the defects of the prior art, the system is based on a general drinking water system for indoor brooding and outdoor breeding of the pheasant, and the principle that the pressures of two ends of water flow in the system are consistent (namely the pressures in the system are consistent with those outside the system) is utilized to realize automatic water storage of a drinking water kettle by the system, simplify the breeding work and reduce the workload of a breeder; in addition, the water drinking kettle is arranged in a suspended mode, so that the chicken flock is prevented from stepping on, the cleanness of a water source in the kettle is ensured, and health guarantee is provided for the chicken flock.
The method is realized by the following technical scheme:
a drinking water system special for a pheasant farm comprises a sealed water storage tower and a drinking water kettle, wherein the sealed water storage tower is arranged at a high position, such as a roof or an elevated frame is arranged at the bottom of the sealed water storage tower, so that the sealed water storage tower is higher than the drinking water kettle, and the circulation of water is realized; the sealed water storage tower is provided with a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe, the end of the water inlet pipe extends into a water source (a well or a tap water source), a water pump connected with the water inlet pipe is arranged in the water source, the water inlet pipe is provided with a water inlet switch, and when water does not need to be stored in the sealed water storage tower, the water inlet switch is in a closed state to ensure the sealing performance of the system; the water outlet switch is arranged on the water outlet pipe, and is in a closed state when water is stored in the sealed water storage tower, so that the sealing performance of the system is ensured; the water outlet pipe is connected with a plurality of water guide pipes, and the water guide pipes are provided with a plurality of branch pipes with valve switches; the drinking kettle comprises a kettle body and a drinking tray; the drinking water tray sets up in the bottom of the kettle body, and the uncovered setting in kettle body top, and uncovered department and branch pipe sealing connection. The drinking water system in the technical scheme is a drinking water system which is universal for indoor brooding and outdoor breeding, and is based on the principle that the pressures of two ends of water flow in the system are consistent (namely the pressures in the system and outside the system are consistent), and the water is guided to the actually required position by using the water conduit 5, so that multidirectional automatic water supply of a farm to the pheasants is realized, untimely water storage and water change are avoided, and the workload of a farmer is reduced; each drinking kettle is provided with an independent branch pipe valve switch, and the using number of the drinking kettles can be controlled according to the number and the moving range of the pheasants.
Preferably, the technical scheme also comprises a water level detection device; the water level detection device comprises an alarm unit and a water level sensor arranged in the sealed water storage tower; the alarm unit comprises a controller, a buzzer and two alarm lamps with different colors, wherein one alarm lamp with one color represents a water storage prompt, namely prompts a farmer to store water in the sealed water storage tower, and the other alarm lamp with the other color represents a stop prompt, namely prompts the farmer to stop storing water in the sealed water storage tower; the water level sensor is electrically connected with the controller. The water level sensor is an instrument capable of converting water level parameters of a measured point into corresponding electric quantity signals in real time, and the working principle of the water level sensor is as follows: the water level sensor in the container transmits the sensed water level signal to the controller, the computer in the controller compares the actually measured water level signal with the set signal to obtain a deviation, and then the alarm unit makes a corresponding response according to the property of the deviation, namely, the buzzer makes a sound according to the actual situation, and the warning lamp also makes a light according to the actual situation.
In order to further perfect drinking water system's service function, preferentially, sealed retaining tower includes tower body and tower lid, and the tower body sets up with the tower lid is articulated, and tower body and/or tower lid edge are provided with rubber seal I, are provided with the handle on the tower lid.
Preferably, the sealed water storage tower is further provided with a tower cover bracket, so that the problem that the medicine feeding work or the cleaning work is difficult due to the fact that the tower cover is supported by hands is avoided, the sealed water storage tower is further provided with a tower cover pressure lock for enabling the tower cover and the tower body to be tightly attached to each other, the tight attachment of the tower cover and the tower body is ensured, and the sealing performance of the sealed water storage tower is ensured; the tower cover bracket comprises a force arm and a sliding rod arranged on the tower body; one end of the force arm is hinged with the tower cover, the other end of the force arm is provided with a sliding block, a sliding groove is arranged on the sliding rod, and the sliding block and the sliding groove are matched with each other to enable the force arm to be movably connected with the sliding rod.
Preferably, the kettle body is detachably and spirally connected with the branch pipe, and a rubber sealing ring II is arranged at the joint, so that the structure is convenient for mounting and dismounting the drinking kettle, and further convenient for cleaning the drinking kettle after dismounting; the bottom of the kettle body is open, and one end of the kettle body close to the bottom is provided with an installation bulge; an annular bulge is arranged in the drinking water plate, and a water outlet groove and an installation groove are arranged on the annular bulge; the mounting groove is matched with the mounting protrusion, so that the kettle body is detachably connected with the drinking tray, and the cleaning work of the drinking kettle is further simplified.
When wasing sealed retaining tower, it is preferable in order to avoid dirty water to flow into the leading water pipe, still including the bleeder line that is provided with normally closed valve I, and the bleeder line sets up in sealed retaining tower bottom.
The health in plant is very important, especially drinking water health, for furthest avoids drinking water system inside to breed the bacterium, further endangers the health of seven-color pheasants, needs regularly wash drinking water system, and the leading water pipe space is narrow and small, has brought the difficulty for cleaning work, consequently, preferred, still be provided with the high pressure on the leading water pipe and wash the interface, the kneck is provided with normally closed valve II, under the general condition, normally closed valve II is in the closed condition, when clearing up the leading water pipe, opens normally closed valve II and a plurality of valve switch, washes the interface at high pressure and inserts high-pressure water source and washes the leading water pipe.
Most farms all need a plurality of plate areas, and the water conduit leads water flow to each plate area, which is related to the problem of whether each plate area is used, so that, preferably, the water conduit is provided with a current limiting switch, and the current limiting switch is arranged at one end close to the water outlet pipe, so as to realize regional management of the drinking water system.
A using method of a drinking water system special for a pheasant farm comprises system installation, water storage operation, dosing operation and cleaning operation;
the system installation comprises the steps of installing a sealed water storage tower, determining a drinking water area, planning the trend of a water conduit, connecting a system and introducing a water source; the sealed water storage tower is arranged on the roof, or a tower frame is arranged at the bottom of the sealed water storage tower, so that the position of the sealed water storage tower is higher than that of the drinking kettle, and a water inlet pipe with a water inlet switch and a water outlet pipe with a water outlet switch are arranged on the sealed water storage tower; the specific position of the drinking kettle to be set is determined according to the spatial trend of the farm and the distribution points of the activity range of the chicken flocks; the water conduit trend planning is to plan a water conduit distribution route which meets the installation conditions of the farm according to the space trend of the farm and the specific position of a drinking kettle, wherein the installation conditions mean that the distribution route of the water conduit is as simple as possible on the premise of not influencing the daily walking of a farmer, the activity of chicken flocks and the activity of the chicken flocks; the system connection is to insert a plurality of water pipes with planned trends into the water outlet pipe, fix the water pipes along the way, further insert the branch pipe that has the valve switch in the position that needs to set up the drinking kettle on the water pipes, and can dismantle sealing connection with drinking kettle top and branch pipe, can dismantle sealing connection, satisfy under the detachable prerequisite promptly, ensure the leakproofness of being connected between branch pipe and the drinking kettle, if: the branch pipe is spirally connected with the drinking kettle, and a rubber sealing ring is arranged at the joint; the water source is a clean water supply source which extends a water inlet pipe into a well and a tap water source; and a water pump connected with the water inlet pipe is arranged in the water supply source, and the water is stored in the sealed water storage tower through the water inlet pipe by the water pump. The method also comprises water storage operation, namely, water outlet grooves of all the drinking kettles are blocked, a water inlet switch and a water outlet switch are opened, a water pump is electrified, water is injected into the sealed water storage tower through a water inlet pipe, and meanwhile water is injected into the drinking kettles through a water guide pipe and a branch pipe; after the water in the sealed water storage tower is full or the water level reaches a certain height, the power supply of the water pump is disconnected, the water is stopped from being injected into the sealed water storage tower, the water inlet switch is closed, then the water outlet grooves of the water drinking kettles are dredged in sequence, and the certain height is determined by the culturists at will according to needs.
The administration operation comprises water administration and anhydrous administration; the water feeding is carried out, namely when water in a drinking water system is submerged in a water outlet switch, the water inlet switch and the water outlet switch are firstly closed, a pressure applying lock of a tower cover is opened, the tower cover is further uncovered, the tower cover is supported by a tower cover support, the prepared liquid medicine is fed into a tower body, then the tower cover is put down, and the pressure applying lock is closed, so that the sealing performance of the sealed water storage tower is ensured; then a water outlet switch is turned on; when the water in the drinking water system does not overflow the water outlet switch, firstly blocking the water outlet groove of each drinking kettle, closing the water inlet switch, opening the tower cover pressure lock, further uncovering the tower cover, supporting the tower cover by using the tower cover bracket, putting the prepared liquid medicine into the tower body, then putting down the tower cover, closing the pressure lock, and dredging the water outlet groove of the drinking kettle after the water in the drinking water system overflows the water outlet switch or after the liquid medicine in the water storage tower is sealed; the method comprises the following steps of feeding without water, namely blocking a water outlet groove of a drinking kettle when no water exists in a drinking water system, closing a water inlet switch, opening a tower cover pressing lock, further uncovering the tower cover, supporting the tower cover by using a tower cover support, putting prepared liquid medicine into a tower body, then putting down the tower cover, closing the pressing lock, and dredging the water outlet groove of the drinking kettle after all the drinking kettles are filled with the liquid medicine or the liquid medicine which does not exist in a water storage tower is sealed; if there is water in the drinking water system, the water in the drinking water system needs to be drained first.
The system cleaning comprises the steps of cleaning a sealed water storage tower, cleaning a drinking kettle and washing a water conduit; cleaning the sealed water storage tower, namely closing a water inlet switch and a water outlet switch, opening a normally closed valve I, supporting a tower cover by using a tower cover support, further cleaning and disinfecting the interior of the sealed water storage tower, and discharging cleaned sewage through a water discharge pipe; the drinking kettle is cleaned, namely the valve switch on the branch pipe is closed, the drinking kettle is sequentially taken down, the kettle body and the drinking tray are detached, and the drinking kettle is further cleaned and disinfected; and the water conduit is flushed, namely valve switches on all branch pipes are closed, a high-pressure water source is connected to a high-pressure flushing interface, and the water inlet switch, the normally closed valve I and the normally closed valve II are opened, so that sewage after the water conduit is flushed is discharged from the water drain pipe until clear water flows out of the water drain pipe, and the high-pressure water source is disconnected.
Preferably, the system installation further comprises a water level detection device, namely a water level sensor is arranged in the sealed water storage tower, the water level sensor is electrically connected into an alarm unit with a controller, the controller is provided with a highest water level value and a lowest water level value, the water level corresponding to the lowest water level value is not lower than the position of the pipe opening of the water outlet pipe, and the highest water level value is not higher than the position of the edge of the top of the tower body. The retaining operation is still including retaining once more, is about to water level detection device circular telegram and uses, and when alarm unit sounded, closed the switch that goes out, opened the switch that intakes, to the water pumper circular telegram, through the inlet tube to sealed water storage tower in water injection, when sounding once more when treating alarm unit sounded, the power of disconnection water pumper stops to sealed water storage tower in water injection, closes the switch that intakes, opens the switch that goes out.
Preferably, in the process of system connection, the drinking kettle is arranged in a suspended manner, and the drinking kettle further comprises a bearing rod arranged along the water conduit, so that the water conduit is fixed on the bearing rod, and the water conduit is prevented from being broken under the action of gravity of the drinking kettle.
The beneficial effect that this technical scheme brought:
1) in the technical scheme, the whole drinking water system is in a sealed state during working, based on the principle that the pressures of two ends of water flow in the system are consistent (namely the pressures in the system and the outside of the system are consistent), the water is guided to an actually required position by combining the water guide pipe, the multi-azimuth automatic water supply of a farm to the pheasants is realized, the untimely water storage and water change are avoided, and the workload of a farmer is reduced;
2) the water drinking kettle is suspended in the air, so that the seven-color pheasant is prevented from stepping on the water drinking tray, the water is further prevented from being polluted by soil or excrement to accelerate deterioration, and the health guarantee is provided for the seven-color pheasant; and the kettle body is detachably and spirally connected with the branch pipe, so that the kettle is convenient to detach and clean, the drinking kettle is relatively stable, the water in the kettle is prevented from being spilled due to shaking, a dry living environment is further provided for the colorful pheasants, and some diseases of the colorful pheasants caused by breeding of more bacteria are avoided.
3) In the technical scheme, each drinking kettle is provided with an independent valve switch, and the using number of the drinking kettles can be controlled according to the number and the moving range of the pheasants; each water conduit is provided with a current-limiting switch, so that regional control can be performed on the drinking water system according to the requirement;
4) the technical scheme is also provided with the water level detection device, so that the water quantity can be monitored in real time, the water can be stored in the sealed water storage tower in time, meanwhile, when the water is stored in the water storage tower, the water storage condition can be conveniently known, and the water storage can be further stopped at a proper time;
5) in the technical scheme, the sealed water storage tower comprises a tower body and a tower cover, so that liquid medicine can be conveniently injected from the top of the tower body during the culture period, a plurality of switches are arranged in the water drinking device, and the switches are matched with tacit so as to avoid waste of the liquid medicine; in addition, the handle on the tower cover is convenient for controlling the opening and closing of the tower cover, the tower cover support on the tower body is convenient for supporting the tower cover when a farmer puts medicine, the tower cover is pressed and locked to ensure that the tower cover is tightly attached to the tower body, and the sealing performance of the sealed water storage tower is further ensured.
6) The kettle body and the branch pipe as well as the kettle body and the drinking water tray are detachably arranged, so that the kettle is convenient to clean;
7) the water drain pipe and the high-pressure flushing interface are further arranged in the technical scheme, so that the drinking water system can be regularly flushed conveniently.
Drawings
The foregoing and following detailed description of the invention will be apparent when read in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a sealed water storage tower according to the present embodiment;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the drinking kettle of the technical proposal;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a kettle body according to the technical solution;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the drinking water tray according to the present embodiment;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a tower cover bracket according to the present disclosure;
in the figure:
1. sealing the water storage tower; 1.1, a tower body; 1.2, a tower cover; 1.3, a rubber sealing ring I; 2. a drinking kettle; 2.1, a kettle body; 2.1.1; mounting a boss; 2.2, a drinking tray; 2.2.1, annular bulge; 2.2.2, a water outlet groove; 2.2.3, mounting grooves; 3. a water inlet pipe; 4. a water outlet pipe; 5. a water conduit; 6. opening and closing a valve; 7. a branch pipe; 8. a handle; 9. a tower cover bracket; 9.1, a slide rod; 9.2, a chute; 9.3, force arm; 9.4, a sliding block; 10. the tower cover is pressed and locked; 11. a rubber sealing ring II; 12. a normally closed valve I; 13. a water discharge pipe; 14. a high pressure flush port; 15. a normally closed valve II; 16. a current limiting switch; 19. a water inlet switch; 20. and a water outlet switch.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions for achieving the objects of the present invention are further illustrated by the following specific examples, and it should be noted that the technical solutions claimed in the present invention include, but are not limited to, the following examples.
Example 1
The embodiment discloses a using method of a drinking water system special for a pheasant farm, which is used as a basic implementation scheme of the invention and comprises system installation; the system installation comprises the steps of installing a sealed water storage tower 1, determining a drinking water area, planning the walking direction of a water conduit 5, connecting the system and introducing a water source;
installing a sealed water storage tower 1, namely installing the sealed water storage tower 1 on the roof, or arranging a tower frame at the bottom of the sealed water storage tower 1 to ensure that the position of the sealed water storage tower 1 is higher than that of the drinking water kettle 2, so as to ensure the smooth circulation of water in the system, and arranging a water inlet pipe 3 with a water inlet switch 19 and a water outlet pipe 4 with a water outlet switch 20 on the sealed water storage tower 1, so as to conveniently store water in the sealed water storage tower 1 and realize the water storage of the drinking water kettle 2;
determining a drinking area, namely determining the specific position of the drinking kettle 2 to be set according to the spatial trend of the farm and the distribution point of the activity range of the chicken flocks, and further effectively using the drinking kettle 2 in the chicken flocks;
planning the trend of the water conduit 5, namely setting the specific position of the drinking kettle 2 according to the space trend of the farm and the requirement, and planning a distribution route of the water conduit 5 according with the installation condition of the farm;
the system connection is that a plurality of water diversion pipes 5 with planned trends are connected into a water outlet pipe 4, the water diversion pipes 5 are fixed along the way, a branch pipe 7 with a valve switch 6 is further connected into the position, where a drinking kettle 2 needs to be arranged, on the water diversion pipes 5, and the top of the drinking kettle 2 is detachably and hermetically connected with the branch pipe 7;
the water source is introduced, namely a water inlet pipe 3 is extended into a clean water supply source comprising a well and a tap water source; and a water pump connected with the water inlet pipe 3 is arranged in the water supply source, and the water is stored in the sealed water storage tower 1 through the water inlet pipe 3 by the water pump.
This technical scheme simple structure, simple to operate, and the suitability is good, can be generally used to the indoor stage of brooding and the outdoor breed stage of seven various pheasants, based on the pressure conservation principle, realize drinking water kettle 2's automatic retaining, alleviate breeder's daily work burden.
Example 2
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, in embodiment 1, the system installation further includes a water level detection device, that is, a water level sensor is disposed inside the sealed water storage tower 1, the water level sensor is electrically connected to an alarm unit with a controller, and a highest water level value and a lowest water level value are set in the controller. In the process of system connection, the drinking kettle 2 is arranged in a suspended manner, and the drinking kettle further comprises a bearing rod arranged along the water conduit 5, so that the water conduit 5 is fixed on the bearing rod, and the water conduit 5 is prevented from being broken under the action of gravity of the drinking kettle 2.
In the technical scheme, the alarm unit can be arranged outside the sealed water storage tower 1, on the tree stumps, in houses and other places where the sound is convenient for culturists to hear, and the culturists can store water and stop storing water in the water storage tower according to the hearing of the prompt sound sent by the alarm unit, so that the drinking water management of the pheasants is further optimized; the drinking kettle 2 is arranged in a suspended manner, so that the seven-color pheasant is prevented from stepping on the drinking tray 2.2, the water is further prevented from being polluted by soil or excrement to accelerate deterioration, and the health guarantee is provided for the seven-color pheasant; and a bearing rod is arranged along the water conduit 5, so that the stability of the drinking water system is improved.
Example 3
The embodiment discloses a using method of a drinking water system special for a pheasant farm, and as a basic implementation scheme of the drinking water system, the drinking water system comprises water storage operation, namely, water outlet grooves 2.2.2 of all drinking water kettles 2 are blocked, a water inlet switch 19 and a water outlet switch 20 are opened, a water pump is electrified, water is injected into a sealed water storage tower 1 through a water inlet pipe 3, and water is injected into the drinking water kettles 2 through a water guide pipe 5 and a branch pipe 7; after the sealed water storage tower 1 is full of water or the water level reaches a certain height, the power supply of the water pump is disconnected, water is stopped being injected into the sealed water storage tower 1, the water inlet switch 19 is closed, and then the water outlet groove 2.2.2 of the water drinking kettle 2 is dredged in sequence.
This technical scheme is carrying out the in-process of retaining to sealed retaining tower 1, because the injection of water can cause drinking water system internal and external pressure unbalance, internal pressure is greater than external pressure promptly, plug up out basin 2.2.2 in the drinking water kettle 2, avoided rivers to gush out from drinking water tray 2.2 based on the internal and external pressure difference of drinking water system, treat that the water injection finishes, close the water purification switch, the inside encapsulated situation that is in of drinking water system, the internal and external pressure of system equals this moment, dredge out basin 2.2.2, water flows out from out basin 2.2.2, the surface of water among the drinking water tray 2.2 rises, treat that the surface of water rises and stops rising after the take the altitude.
Example 4
The embodiment discloses a use method of a drinking water system special for a pheasant farm, which is a preferable implementation scheme of the invention, namely in embodiment 3, the water storage operation further comprises water storage again, namely, the water level detection device is powered on for use, when an alarm unit makes a sound, the water outlet switch 20 is closed, the water inlet switch 19 is opened, the water pump is powered on, water is injected into the sealed water storage tower 1 through the water inlet pipe 3, when the alarm unit makes a sound again, the power supply of the water pump is disconnected, the water injection into the sealed water storage tower 1 is stopped, the water inlet switch 19 is closed, and the water outlet switch 20 is opened.
The technical scheme ensures that feeding management is more systematic, water is stored in the drinking water system according to the prompt of the water level detection device, the water shortage of the pheasants caused by forgetting to store water is avoided, and the immunity, the egg laying quality and the like of the pheasants are further reduced; also stop simultaneously to the drinking water system retaining according to water level detection device's suggestion, avoid making the inside water pressure of drinking water device too big because of the water injection is excessive, cause the extrusion to sealed water storage tower 1 to cross the leakproofness that influences sealed water storage tower 1 greatly, further influence drinking water device's life.
Example 5
The embodiment discloses a using method of a drinking water system special for a pheasant farm, which comprises the following steps of as a basic embodiment of the invention, dosing operation, wherein the dosing operation comprises dosing with water and dosing without water;
the method comprises the steps of feeding with water, namely when water in a drinking water system is submerged in a water outlet switch 20, firstly closing a water inlet switch 19 and the water outlet switch 20, opening a tower cover pressing lock 10, further uncovering a tower cover 1.2, supporting the tower cover 1.2 by using a tower cover bracket 9, feeding prepared liquid medicine into a tower body 1.1, then putting down the tower cover 1.2, and closing the pressing lock to ensure the sealing performance of a sealed water storage tower 1; then the water outlet switch 20 is turned on; when the water in the drinking water system does not pass through the water outlet switch 20, firstly blocking the water outlet groove 2.2.2 of each drinking water kettle 2, closing the water inlet switch 19, opening the tower cover pressing lock 10, further uncovering the tower cover 1.2, supporting the tower cover 1.2 by using the tower cover bracket 9, putting the prepared liquid medicine into the tower body 1.1, then putting down the tower cover 1.2, closing the pressing lock, and dredging the water outlet groove 2.2.2 of the drinking water kettle 2 after the water in the drinking water system passes through the water outlet switch 20 or the liquid medicine in the water storage tower 1 is sealed;
the method comprises the following steps of carrying out anhydrous medication administration, namely blocking a water outlet groove 2.2.2 of a drinking kettle 2 when no water exists in a drinking water system, closing a water inlet switch 19, opening a tower cover pressing lock 10, further uncovering a tower cover 1.2, supporting the tower cover 1.2 by using a tower cover support 9, putting prepared liquid medicine into a tower body 1.1, then putting down the tower cover 1.2, closing the pressing lock, and dredging the water outlet groove 2.2.2 of the drinking kettle 2 after all the drinking kettles 2 are filled with the liquid medicine or the liquid medicine which does not exist in a water storage tower 1 is sealed; if there is water in the drinking water system, the water in the drinking water system needs to be drained first.
The technical scheme is relevant to the actual medicine feeding work of a farm, the water medicine feeding is suitable for the situation that the time for drinking the liquid medicine is not limited, and the medicine feeding mode is simple; the effect of some medicines is limited, the concentration of the medicine water needs to be controlled when the medicine water needs to be drunk up in a limited time, the medicine water is suitable for sewage administration, if the total medicine water amount can fill each drinking kettle 2, the water outlet groove 2.2.2 of each drinking kettle 2 needs to be dredged after all the drinking kettles 2 are filled with the medicine water, if the total medicine water amount cannot fill all the drinking kettles 2, the medicine can be put into the drinking kettles 2 through the valve switches 6 on the supporting rods in sequence, and the medicine water amount in the drinking kettles 2 is controlled according to the concentration of chicken flock distribution.
Example 6
The embodiment discloses a using method of a drinking water system special for a pheasant farm, which is a basic implementation scheme of the drinking water system, and further comprises system cleaning, wherein the system cleaning comprises cleaning of a sealed water storage tower 1, cleaning of a drinking kettle 2 and flushing of a water conduit 5;
cleaning the sealed water storage tower 1, namely closing the water inlet switch 19 and the water outlet switch 20, opening the normally closed valve I12, and supporting the tower cover 1.2 by using the tower cover bracket 9 to further clean and disinfect the interior of the sealed water storage tower 1, wherein the cleaned sewage is discharged through the water discharge pipe 13;
cleaning the drinking water kettle 2, namely closing the valve switch 6 on the branch pipe 7, sequentially taking down the drinking water kettle 2, detaching the kettle body 2.1 from the drinking water tray 2.2, and further cleaning and disinfecting the drinking water kettle 2;
the water conduit 5 is flushed, namely the valve switches 6 on all the branch pipes 7 are closed, a high-pressure water source is connected to the high-pressure flushing interface 14, and the water inlet switch 19, the normally closed valve I12 and the normally closed valve II 15 are opened, so that sewage after the water conduit 5 is flushed is discharged from the water discharge pipe 13 until clear water flows out of the water discharge pipe 13, and the high-pressure water source is cut off.
This technical scheme involves drinking water system's washing, and easy operation is convenient, and the trough is dismantled and is washd and leading water pipe 5 high pressure is washed, can ensure the drinking water health of seven-color pheasant, washs sewage and unified discharge from outlet pipe 13, the centralized collection of being convenient for is handled.

Claims (7)

1. A use method of a drinking water system special for a pheasant farm is characterized in that: the method comprises the steps of installing a system; the system installation comprises the steps of installing a sealed water storage tower (1), determining a drinking water area, planning the trend of a water conduit (5), connecting the system and introducing a water source;
the sealed water storage tower (1) is installed on the roof, or a tower frame is arranged at the bottom of the sealed water storage tower (1), so that the position of the sealed water storage tower (1) is higher than that of the drinking kettle (2), and a water inlet pipe (3) with a water inlet switch (19) and a water outlet pipe (4) with a water outlet switch (20) are arranged on the sealed water storage tower (1);
the specific position of the drinking kettle (2) to be set is determined according to the spatial trend of the farm and the distribution points of the activity range of the chicken flocks;
the trend of the water conduit (5) is planned, the specific position of the drinking kettle (2) is set according to the space trend of the farm in combination with the requirement, and a distribution route of the water conduit (5) which meets the installation condition of the farm is planned;
the system connection is characterized in that a plurality of water diversion pipes (5) with planned trends are connected into a water outlet pipe (4), the water diversion pipes (5) are fixed along the way, a branch pipe (7) with a valve switch (6) is further connected into the position, where a drinking kettle (2) needs to be arranged, on the water diversion pipes (5), and the top of the drinking kettle (2) is detachably and hermetically connected with the branch pipe (7);
the water inlet pipe (3) is extended into a clean water supply source comprising a well and a tap water source; and a water pump connected with the water inlet pipe (3) is arranged in the water supply source, and the water is stored in the sealed water storage tower (1) through the water inlet pipe (3) by the water pump.
2. The use method of the drinking water system special for the pheasant farm, as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the system installation also comprises a water level detection device, namely a water level sensor is arranged in the sealed water storage tower (1), the water level sensor is electrically connected into an alarm unit with a controller, and the highest value and the lowest value of the water level are set into the controller.
3. The use method of the drinking water system special for the pheasant farm, as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: in the process of system connection, the drinking kettle (2) is arranged in a suspended mode, and the drinking kettle further comprises a bearing rod arranged along the water conduit (5), so that the water conduit (5) is fixed on the bearing rod, and the water conduit (5) is prevented from being broken under the action of gravity of the drinking kettle (2).
4. The use method of the drinking water system special for the pheasant farm, as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that: the method also comprises water storage operation, namely, water outlet grooves (2.2.2) of all the drinking kettles (2) are blocked at first, a water inlet switch (19) and a water outlet switch (20) are opened, the water pump is electrified, water is injected into the sealed water storage tower (1) through the water inlet pipe (3), and meanwhile water is injected into the drinking kettles (2) through the water guide pipes (5) and the branch pipes (7); after the sealed water storage tower (1) is full of water or the water level reaches a certain height, the power supply of the water pump is disconnected, water is stopped being injected into the sealed water storage tower (1), the water inlet switch (19) is closed, and then the water outlet grooves (2.2.2) of the drinking water kettles (2) are dredged in sequence.
5. The use method of the drinking water system special for the pheasant farm, as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that: the retaining operation is still including retaining once more, is about to water level detection device circular telegram and uses, when alarm unit sounding, closes out water switch (20), opens into water switch (19), to the water pumper circular telegram, through inlet tube (3) to sealed water storage tower (1) interior water injection, when sounding once more when treating alarm unit sounding, the power of disconnection water pumper stops to sealed water storage tower (1) interior water injection, closes into water switch (19), opens out water switch (20).
6. The use method of the drinking water system special for the pheasant farm, as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the method also comprises administration operation, wherein the administration operation comprises water administration and anhydrous administration;
the method comprises the steps of feeding with water, namely when water in a drinking water system is submerged in a water outlet switch (20), firstly closing a water inlet switch (19) and the water outlet switch (20), opening a tower cover pressure lock (10), further uncovering a tower cover (1.2), supporting the tower cover (1.2) by using a tower cover bracket (9), putting prepared liquid medicine into a tower body (1.1), then putting down the tower cover (1.2), and closing the pressure lock to ensure the sealing property of a sealed water storage tower (1); then the water outlet switch (20) is turned on; when water in the drinking water system does not overflow the water outlet switch (20), firstly blocking the water outlet groove (2.2.2) of each drinking water kettle (2), closing the water inlet switch (19), opening the tower cover pressing lock (10), further uncovering the tower cover (1.2), supporting the tower cover (1.2) by using the tower cover bracket (9), putting prepared liquid medicine into the tower body (1.1), then putting down the tower cover (1.2), closing the pressing lock, dredging the water outlet groove (2.2.2) of the drinking water kettle (2) after the water in the drinking water system overflows the water outlet switch (20) or after the liquid medicine in the water storage tower (1) is sealed;
the method comprises the following steps of feeding without water, namely blocking a water outlet groove (2.2.2) of a drinking kettle (2) when no water exists in a drinking water system, closing a water inlet switch (19), opening a tower cover pressing lock (10), further uncovering the tower cover (1.2), supporting the tower cover (1.2) by using a tower cover support (9), putting prepared liquid medicine into a tower body (1.1), then putting down the tower cover (1.2), closing the pressing lock, and dredging the water outlet groove (2.2.2) of the drinking kettle (2) when all drinking kettles (2) are filled with the liquid medicine or the liquid medicine which does not exist in a sealed water storage tower (1); if there is water in the drinking water system, the water in the drinking water system needs to be drained first.
7. The use method of the drinking water system special for the pheasant farm, as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the system cleaning comprises a sealed water storage tower (1), a drinking kettle (2) and a water conduit (5);
the sealed water storage tower (1) is cleaned, namely a water inlet switch (19) and a water outlet switch (20) are closed, a normally closed valve I (12) is opened, a tower cover (1.2) is supported by a tower cover bracket (9), the interior of the sealed water storage tower (1) is further cleaned and disinfected, and the cleaned sewage is discharged through a water discharge pipe (13);
the drinking kettle (2) is cleaned, namely the valve switch (6) on the branch pipe (7) is closed, the drinking kettle (2) is sequentially taken down, the kettle body (2.1) and the drinking water tray (2.2) are detached, and the drinking kettle (2) is further cleaned and disinfected;
the water guide pipe (5) is washed, namely valve switches (6) on all branch pipes (7) are closed, a high-pressure water source is connected to a high-pressure washing connector (14), a water inlet switch (19), a normally closed valve I (12) and a normally closed valve II (15) are opened, so that sewage after the water guide pipe (5) is washed is discharged from a water discharge pipe (13) until clear water flows out of the water discharge pipe (13), and the high-pressure water source is disconnected.
CN202010564537.6A 2020-06-19 2020-06-19 Use method of drinking water system special for pheasant farm Pending CN111670837A (en)

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Application publication date: 20200918