CN111664840A

CN111664840A - Device for controlling verticality of template and using method

Info

Publication number: CN111664840A
Application number: CN202010475588.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵佳佳; 陈志�
Original assignee: China MCC17 Group Co Ltd
Current assignee: China MCC17 Group Co Ltd
Priority date: 2020-05-29
Filing date: 2020-05-29
Publication date: 2020-09-15

Abstract

The invention discloses a device for controlling the verticality of a template and a using method thereof, belonging to the technical field of building construction. The wall verticality measuring device comprises a positioning part (1) and a measuring part (2) which are fixedly connected, wherein the positioning part (1) is horizontally arranged, the measuring part (2) is vertically arranged, the left side of the positioning part (1) is integrally connected with a fitting part (3), the fitting part (3) is fitted on the outer wall of a template under the action of a steel pipe for reinforcing the template, the fitting part (3) is positioned at the lap joint position of an upper template and a lower template, the positioning part (1) is connected with a plumb bob (4) through a connecting rope, a measuring plate (12) is arranged between the positioning part (1) and the measuring part (2), and the measurement of the verticality of a wall body is portable, rapid and efficient.

Description

Device for controlling verticality of template and using method

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a portable, quick and efficient measuring device for perpendicularity of a wall body and a using method.

Background

With the increasing national economy and the continuous development of real estate, the number of houses is more and more, the formwork engineering is an indispensable part in the building and is a quite critical process, the vertical control of the wall formwork is good or bad, and the subsequent wall plastering work is directly influenced.

The perpendicularity of the concrete wall directly influences the subsequent plastering project, so that a convenient and rapid control method is particularly important; usually, a magnetic line weight and an infrared measuring instrument are adopted for measuring and controlling the perpendicularity of a wall template in construction, the main construction method is that point measurement is started in the template reinforcing process, the measurement operation is inconvenient, and the measurement position and the measurement of the instrument need to be adjusted back and forth. By adopting the method, the wall formwork is easy to reinforce projects with low efficiency, low quality, tight requirement on construction period and high quality, the working efficiency is greatly reduced, and the engineering construction cost is increased.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides a device for controlling the perpendicularity of a template and a using method thereof, aiming at the situation that the perpendicularity quality of a wall body is difficult to control, and the method for controlling the perpendicularity of the wall body is portable, rapid and efficient.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a control panel straightness device that hangs down, includes fixed connection's location portion and measuring part, location portion is the level setting, measuring part is vertical setting, the left side an organic whole of location portion is connected with laminating portion, laminating portion laminates on the outer wall of template under the steel pipe effect of reinforced forms board, laminating portion is located the overlap joint position department of cope match-plate pattern and lower bolster, be connected with a plumb bob through connecting the rope in location portion, be equipped with the measuring plate between location portion and the measuring part.

Furthermore, laminating portion is the narrow, the wide wedge structure in upper end of lower extreme, the left surface vertical location portion setting of laminating portion.

Furthermore, the top surface of the positioning part is provided with a horizontal level gauge and a longitudinal level gauge.

Furthermore, the positioning portion is provided with a sliding groove, the sliding groove is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft extends to the outer side of the positioning portion, the rotating shaft is movably connected with a sliding block, the sliding block transversely moves inside the sliding groove, the sliding block is arranged in a hollow mode, a winding reel is arranged inside the sliding block, and the winding reel and the rotating shaft axially slide relatively and radially and relatively static.

Furthermore, the measuring part is fixedly connected with a fixing ring convenient to store, and the bottom of the measuring plate is rotatably connected with a stabilizing ring.

Furthermore, a plurality of grids are carved on the measuring plate, and the edge line of each grid is provided with a scale value.

The invention also discloses a use method of the device for controlling the verticality of the template, which comprises the following steps:

s1, after the pre-installation of the template is finished, inserting the template into the inner sides of the steel pipes of the reinforced template above the upper template and the lower template through the joint part, and ensuring that the left side surface of the joint part is jointed with the outer walls of the upper template and the lower template;

s2, adjusting the position of the positioning part to be centered in a longitudinal level meter at the top of the positioning part, observing the position of bubbles in a transverse level meter at the top of the positioning part, performing primary rough measurement, adjusting the positions of the upper template and the lower template according to the positions of the bubbles if the positions of the bubbles are obviously offset, and performing next operation if the positions of the bubbles are approximately centered;

s3, moving the sliding block in the sliding chute to the middle position of the measuring plate and to the intersection point of the grids, and adjusting the rotating shaft to lower the plumb bob;

s4, adjusting the angle of the stabilizing ring to enable the stabilizing ring to be sleeved on the outer side of the plumb bob and attached to the inner wall and the outer wall of the plumb bob, and observing the offset position of the connecting line and the square sideline on the measuring plate at the moment;

s5, after the measurement is completed, the rotating shaft is rotated to enable the bobbin to synchronously rotate to drive the plumb bob to move upwards to the upper side of the fixed ring, the sliding block is slid backwards until the plumb bob is completely overlapped with the fixed ring, the plumb bob is lowered into the fixed ring, and the device is disassembled.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

the invention is provided with a positioning part, a measuring part and a fitting part, wherein the top surface of the positioning part is provided with a transverse level gauge and a longitudinal level gauge, the transverse level gauge and the longitudinal level gauge effectively guarantee the level of the positioning part and the primary rough measurement of a template, the position of the template can be adjusted as soon as possible, the fitting part is fitted at the joint of the upper template and the lower template, the fitting part is of a wedge-shaped structure with a narrow lower end and a wide upper end, the fitting part is pressurized under the action of a steel pipe for reinforcing the template, the fitting part simultaneously carries out verticality measurement on the upper template and the lower template, the condition of slab staggering of the upper template and the lower template at the joint can also be prevented, and the detection precision can be greatly improved by combining the.

The positioning part is provided with a sliding chute, a rotating shaft rotatably arranged in the sliding chute, a sliding block transversely moving in the sliding chute and a winding drum which is static along the radial direction of the rotating shaft and slides along the axis, the detection range of the verticality of the winding drum can be measured to the maximum extent by adjusting the position of the sliding block, and the rotating shaft is rotated to drive the winding drum to rotate so as to drive the plumb bob to move up and down; the fixed retainer plate of fixing in the measuring part and the pivoted stable circle on the measuring board are used in combination through retainer plate and pivot and are convenient for the plumb bob and accomodate and save occupation space, and stable circle can accelerate stable plumb bob, and then improves measurement quality that measurement of efficiency can also progress fast.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1 at A;

FIG. 3 is a vertical partial cross-sectional view of a positioning portion of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a view showing a connection relationship between the slider and the rotary shaft according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is a view showing a connection relationship between the bobbin and the rotary shaft in the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a positioning part; 2. a measuring section; 3. a bonding section; 4. a plumb bob; 5. a level gauge; 6. a rotating shaft; 7. a chute; 8. a slider; 9. a bobbin; 10. a stationary ring; 11. a stabilizing ring; 12. the plate was measured.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1 to 3, a device for controlling the verticality of a template comprises a positioning part 1 and a measuring part 2 which are fixedly connected, wherein the positioning part 1 is horizontally arranged, the measuring part 2 is vertically arranged, a horizontal level 5 and a longitudinal level 5 are arranged on the top surface of the positioning part 1, the longitudinal level 5 can be used for quickly realizing the front and back horizontal adjustment of the positioning part 1, the horizontal level 1 can be roughly adjusted leftwards and rightwards, the left side of the positioning part 1 is integrally connected with a fitting part 3, the fitting part 3 is of a wedge-shaped structure with a narrow lower end and a wide upper end, the wedge-shaped structure is used for facilitating measurement and installation, the left side surface of the fitting part 3 is vertical to the positioning part 1, the fitting part 3 is fitted on the outer wall of the template under the action of a steel pipe for reinforcing the template, the fitting part 3 is positioned at the lap joint position of an upper template and a lower template, and, the wrong platform problem of cope match-plate pattern and lower bolster can also effectively be prevented, be connected with a plumb bob 4 through connecting the rope on location portion 1, be equipped with between location portion 1 and the measuring part 2 and measure board 12, be carved with a plurality of square on measuring board 12, all be equipped with the scale interval on the sideline of every square, utilize to have the square of scale on the measuring board 12 and the crisscross horizontal distance of the rope of being connected of plumb bob 4 and the distance ratio in vertical side can directly obtain its straightness that hangs down.

Example 2:

as shown in fig. 3 to 5, a further preferred solution is based on embodiment 1: offer T shape structure and for the spout 7 of vertical setting on

location portion

1, 7 internal rotations in spout are connected with pivot 6, the one end of pivot 6 extends to the outside of location portion 1, the last swing joint of pivot 6 has a slider 8, slider 8 lateral shifting is inside spout 7, slider 8 is the cavity setting, the inside bobbin 9 that is provided with of slider 8,

bobbin

9 and 6 axial sliding relatively of pivot, radial static relatively, through lateral shifting slider 8, make slider 8 and bobbin 9 remove to suitable position simultaneously, it makes bobbin 9 rotatory to transfer and lift plumb bob 4 to rotate pivot 6, cover whole measuring board 12 completely, effectively guarantee its measuring verticality's scope and precision.

Fixedly connected with is convenient for accomodate the retainer plate 10 of plumb bob 4 on the measuring part 2, combines pivot 6 and bobbin 9 to realize accomodating of plumb bob 4 through retainer plate 10, and the bottom of measuring board 12 is rotated and is connected with stable circle 11, utilizes stable circle 11 with plumb bob 4 fast and stable, improves measurement of efficiency.

Example 3:

a use method of a device for controlling the verticality of a template comprises the following steps:

s1, after the pre-installation of the template is completed, inserting the template into the inner sides of the steel pipes of the reinforced template above the upper template and the lower template through the joint part 3, and ensuring that the left side surface of the joint part 3 is jointed with the outer walls of the upper template and the lower template;

s2, adjusting the position of the positioning part 1 to be centered in the longitudinal level 5 at the top of the positioning part 1, observing the position of the air bubble in the transverse level 5 at the top of the positioning part 1, performing primary rough measurement, adjusting the positions of the upper template and the lower template according to the position of the air bubble if the position of the air bubble is obviously offset, and performing next operation if the position of the air bubble is approximately centered;

s3, moving the sliding block 8 in the sliding chute 7 to the middle position of the measuring plate 12 and to the intersection point of the squares, and adjusting the rotating shaft 6 to lower the plumb bob 4;

s4, adjusting the angle of the stabilizing ring 11 to enable the stabilizing ring to be sleeved on the outer side of the plumb bob 4 and attached to the inner wall and the outer wall of the plumb bob 4, and observing the offset position of the connecting line and the square sideline on the measuring plate 12 at the moment;

s5, after the measurement is completed, the rotating shaft 6 is rotated to enable the bobbin 9 to synchronously rotate to drive the plumb bob 4 to move upwards to the upper side of the fixed ring 10, the sliding block 8 is slid to the position where the plumb bob 4 completely coincides with the fixed ring 10, the plumb bob 4 is completely lowered into the fixed ring 10, and the device is disassembled.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. The substitution may be of partial structures, devices, method steps, or may be a complete solution. The technical solution and the inventive concept thereof according to the present invention should be equally replaced or changed within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a control panel straightness device that hangs down, its characterized in that, location portion (1) and measuring part (2) including fixed connection, location portion (1) is the level setting, measuring part (2) are vertical setting, the left side body coupling of location portion (1) has laminating portion (3), laminating portion (3) are laminated on the outer wall of template under the steel pipe effect of reinforcing template, laminating portion (3) are located the overlap joint position department of cope match-plate pattern and lower bolster, be connected with one line hammer (4) through connecting the rope on location portion (1), be equipped with between location portion (1) and measuring part (2) and measure board (12).

2. The device for controlling the verticality of a template according to claim 1, wherein the fitting part (3) is a wedge-shaped structure with a narrow lower end and a wide upper end, and the left side vertical positioning part (1) of the fitting part (3) is arranged.

3. A device for controlling template verticality according to claim 1, characterized in that the top surface of the positioning part (1) is provided with a horizontal and longitudinal level (5).

4. The device for controlling the verticality of the template according to claim 1, wherein a sliding groove (7) is formed in the positioning portion (1), a rotating shaft (6) is rotatably connected to the sliding groove (7), one end of the rotating shaft (6) extends to the outer side of the positioning portion (1), a sliding block (8) is movably connected to the rotating shaft (6), the sliding block (8) transversely moves inside the sliding groove (7), the sliding block (8) is hollow, a winding reel (9) is arranged inside the sliding block (8), and the winding reel (9) and the rotating shaft (6) axially slide relatively and radially remain relatively stationary.

5. The device for controlling the perpendicularity of the template as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that a fixing ring (10) convenient to store is fixedly connected to the measuring portion (2), and a stabilizing ring (11) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the measuring plate (12).

6. The device for controlling the perpendicularity of the template as claimed in claim 1, wherein a plurality of squares are carved on the measuring plate (12), and a scale value is arranged on the edge line of each square.

7. The use method of the device for controlling the verticality of the template is characterized by comprising the following steps:

s1, after the pre-installation of the template is completed, inserting the template into the inner sides of the steel pipes of the reinforced template above the upper template and the lower template through the attaching part (3), and ensuring that the left side surface of the attaching part (3) is attached to the outer walls of the upper template and the lower template;

s2, adjusting the position of the positioning part (1) to be centered in a longitudinal level gauge (5) at the top of the positioning part (1), observing the position of bubbles in a transverse level gauge (5) at the top of the positioning part (1), performing primary rough measurement, adjusting the positions of the upper template and the lower template according to the position of the bubbles if the position of the bubbles is obviously offset, and performing next operation if the position of the bubbles is approximately centered;

s3, moving a sliding block (8) in a sliding chute (7) to the middle position of a measuring plate (12) and locating at the intersection point of the grids, and adjusting a rotating shaft (6) to lower the plumb bob (4);

s4, adjusting the angle of the stabilizing ring (11) to enable the stabilizing ring to be sleeved on the outer side of the plumb bob (4) and attached to the inner wall and the outer wall of the plumb bob (4), and observing the offset position of the connecting line and the square sideline on the measuring plate (12) at the moment;

s5, after the measurement is completed, the rotating shaft (6) is rotated to enable the bobbin (9) to synchronously rotate to drive the plumb bob (4) to move upwards to the upper side of the fixed ring (10), the sliding block (8) is slid backwards until the plumb bob (4) is completely overlapped with the fixed ring (10), the plumb bob (4) is completely placed into the fixed ring (10), and the device is disassembled.